CN105627570B - A kind of multi parameters control device of sanitary bath equipment - Google Patents
A kind of multi parameters control device of sanitary bath equipment Download PDFInfo
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control devices, including ontology, detection unit and rotary unit, the detection unit is arranged in the inside of the ontology, the rotary unit is arranged in the outside of ontology, the rotary unit can be rotated around the axis of the ontology, the detection unit can detect the rotary motion of the rotary unit, and generate signal corresponding with the rotary motion, the rotary unit can be moved relative to detection unit movement or the detection unit relative to the rotary unit, the rotary unit can be at least located in relative to the detection unit two positions or the detection unit can the relatively described rotary unit can at least be located in two positions.Sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device provided by the invention, easy to operate, small, easy to use, service life is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi parameters control device, the multi parameters control device of especially a kind of sanitary bath equipment.
Background technology
When using sanitary bath equipment, it is often necessary to multiple parameters be adjusted, for example, going out flow to tap simultaneously
Amount and temperature are adjusted, and current control device usually requires the valve of the direct rotary swivel of people, and then adjusts its valve
Door open amount adjusts cold water and heat to control the size of water flow and adjust the unlatching ratio of hot-water valve and Cold water tap
Water mixability controls water temperature in turn.However, this mode cannot adjust required water temperature well, water is tried on often user side
Warm side adjustable tap rotation position, it is inconvenient for operation.User needs flow are adjusted to suitable by repeatedly trial
Temperature.
Also have at present and sanitary bath equipment controlled using condenser type controller, on the panel of condenser type controller setting temperature and
The regulating keys such as flow.When user adjusts temperature and flow by touch key-press, condenser type controller sends out control signal to control
Valve processed, control valve execute the adjusting of temperature and flow.Although condenser type controller can preferably adjust parameters, ratio is operated
It is more convenient, but when user carries droplet operation on hand be easy to make condenser type controller to fail, and by temperature and flow etc.
Regulating key is arranged on panel, causes the volume of controller also larger.
Also have at present and sanitary bath equipment controlled using electric potential type controller, annulus is set on electric potential type controller, annulus with
Potentiometer is linked by certain mechanism, and rotation circular arc carries out the adjusting of temperature and flow.But potentiometer is needed with annulus
It is connected by physical arrangement, the waterproof of electric potential type controller needs design also more complicated, and poor reliability, this control dress
Set due to there are mechanical wear so service life is not grown.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of multi parameters control device of sanitary bath equipment, enabling conveniently by single dress
It sets and quick, high-precision adjusting is carried out to sanitary bath equipment multiple parameters.
Invention content
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-parameter controls of sanitary bath equipment simple in structure, easy to operate
Device processed.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device, including ontology,
Detection unit and rotary unit, the detection unit are arranged in the inside of the ontology, and the rotary unit is arranged in ontology
Outside, the rotary unit can be rotated around the axis of the ontology, and the detection unit can detect the rotary unit
Rotary motion, and signal corresponding with the rotary motion is generated, the rotary unit can be relative to the detection unit
The mobile or described detection unit can be moved relative to the rotary unit, the rotary unit relative to the detection unit at least
Can be located in two positions or the detection unit can the relatively described rotary unit can at least be located in two positions.
Further, at least two position includes first position and the second position, and the detection unit includes at least
Two detecting elements, at least two detecting element include the first detecting element and the second detecting element, first detection
Element can detect rotary unit when being in the first position between the rotary unit and the detection unit relatively
The first rotary motion, and generate corresponding with first rotary motion the first signal, second detecting element can
Second rotation of rotary unit when detecting between the rotary unit and the detection unit with respect in the second position
Transhipment is dynamic, and generates second signal corresponding with second rotary motion.
Further, first detecting element and second detecting element are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the ontology in institute
It states on the different location of ontology；The rotary unit includes rotating ring, longitudinal direction ring set of the rotating ring along the ontology
On the body, and the first position and the second position can be moved to along the longitudinal direction of the ontology；Institute
It states the first detecting element and is able to detect that the rotary motion that the rotating ring occurs in the first position, and generate described first
Signal, second detecting element is able to detect that the rotary motion that the rotating ring occurs in the second position, and generates
The second signal.
Further, the rotating ring is equipped with multiple object to be measured, circle of multiple object to be measured along the rotating ring
Circumferential direction is arranged at intervals on the rotating ring.
Further, when the rotating ring is located at the first position, first detecting element and the object to be measured
In same plane, when the rotating ring is located at the second position, at second detecting element and the object to be measured
In same plane.
Further, first detecting element and second detecting element are Hall sensor, the object to be measured
For magnet.
Further, first detecting element and second detecting element are infrared induction sensor, described to be measured
Target is identification section.
Further, the inner wall of the rotating ring is equipped with the first positioning casting lug thereon for rotating ring positioning and is used for
Second positioning casting lug thereon of the rotating ring positioning and anti-avulsion；It is equipped at intervals on the outer surface of the ontology successively from down to up
One annular groove and the second annular groove；At the first position, the first positioning casting lug thereon is located at described the to the rotating ring
In one annular groove, the second positioning casting lug thereon is held out against on the outer surface of the ontology；The rotating ring is in the second
When setting, the second positioning casting lug thereon is located in second annular groove, and the first positioning casting lug thereon is held out against in the ontology
Outer surface on.
Further, in the detection unit further include the third detecting element rotationally-varying for detecting the rotating ring,
The third detecting element is arranged on the body, and between first detecting element and the second detecting element.
Further, first detecting element and second detecting element are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the ontology in institute
It states on the different location of ontology, the detection unit can be moved to the first position and described relative to the rotary unit
The second position；The rotary unit includes rotating ring, the rotating ring along the ontology longitudinal direction ring set in the ontology
On；When first detecting element is able to detect that the relatively described rotary unit of the detection unit is located at the first position,
The rotary motion that the rotating ring occurs, and first signal is generated, second detecting element is able to detect that the inspection
When the survey relatively described rotary unit of unit is located at the second position, the rotary motion that the rotating ring occurs, and described in generation
Second signal.
Further, the rotating ring is equipped with multiple object to be measured, circle of multiple object to be measured along the rotating ring
Circumferential direction is arranged at intervals on the rotating ring.
Further, when the detection unit is located at the first position, first detecting element and the mesh to be measured
Mark is in same plane, when the detection unit is located at the second position, second detecting element and the mesh to be measured
Mark is in same plane.
Further, first detecting element and second detecting element are Hall sensor；The object to be measured
For magnet.
Further, first detecting element and second detecting element are infrared induction sensor；It is described to be measured
Target is identification section.
Further, further include display board, the display board shows corresponding first parameter value, institute according to first signal
It states display board and corresponding second parameter value is shown according to the second signal.
The present invention also provides another sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device, including ontology, detection unit and rotation are single
Member, the detection unit are arranged in the outside of the ontology, and the rotary unit is arranged in the inside of ontology, the rotary unit
Can be rotated around the axis of the ontology, the detection unit can detect the rotary motion of the rotary unit, and generate with
The corresponding signal of rotary motion, the rotary unit can be relative to detection unit movement or the detection units
It can be moved relative to the rotary unit, the rotary unit can at least be located in two positions relative to the detection unit
Or the detection unit can the relatively described rotary unit can at least be located in two positions.
Further, at least two position includes first position and the second position, and the detection unit includes at least
Two detecting elements, at least two detecting element include the first detecting element and the second detecting element, first detection
Element can detect rotary unit when being in the first position between the rotary unit and the detection unit relatively
The first rotary motion, and generate corresponding with first rotary motion the first signal, second detecting element can
Second rotation of rotary unit when detecting between the rotary unit and the detection unit with respect in the second position
Transhipment is dynamic, and generates second signal corresponding with second rotary motion.
Further, the rotary unit can be moved to the first position and described along the longitudinal direction of the ontology
Two positions；Object to be measured is provided on the rotary unit, first detecting element is able to detect that the object to be measured exists
The rotary motion that the first position occurs, and first signal is generated, second detecting element is able to detect that described
The rotary motion that object to be measured occurs in the second position, and generate the second signal.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, have the advantages that：
Sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device provided by the invention, the detection list that can be relatively moved as a result of two
Member and rotary unit, and the rotary unit can at least be located in two positions, the inspection relative to the detection unit
It includes at least two detecting elements to survey unit, and detecting element can detect the rotary motion in different location of rotary unit, or
Person's detecting element detects the rotary motion of rotary unit in different location, and generates corresponding signal, this kind of signal is used for controlling
The working condition of sanitary bath equipment processed, as adjusted water flow or water temperature value in sanitary bath equipment.Sanitary bath equipment provided by the invention is joined more
Number control device and control method are simple in structure, easy to operate, and service life is long.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 be in one embodiment of the invention sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device in the stereoscopic schematic diagram of initial position；
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to schematic cross-section；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at a in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram at b in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional signal of the position of sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device after movement in one embodiment of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 7 is B-B direction schematic cross-section in Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram at c in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the enlarged diagram at d in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is that sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device position relationship of detection unit and magnet at first position is illustrated
Figure；
Figure 11 is that sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device position relationship of detection unit and magnet at the second position is illustrated
Figure；
Figure 12 is the vertical view of sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device detection unit and magnet；
Figure 13 is the signal schematic representation that detection unit generates when rotating ring rotates in the forward direction；
Figure 14 is the signal schematic representation that detection unit generates when rotating ring reversely rotates；
Figure 15 is sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device detection unit and magnet positions in second of embodiment of the invention
Vertical view；
Figure 16 is sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device detection unit at first position in second of embodiment of the invention
With the position relationship schematic diagram of magnet；
Figure 17 is the longitudinal sectional view of sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device in second of embodiment of the invention；
Figure 18 is the signal schematic representation that detection unit generates when rotating ring rotates in the forward direction in second of embodiment of the invention；
Figure 19 is the signal schematic representation that detection unit generates when rotating ring reversely rotates in second of embodiment of the invention；
Figure 20 is the vertical view of sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device detection unit and identification section.
The reference numeral table of comparisons：
1- ontologies；2- rotary units；3- detection units；
4- conducting wire sealing rings；5- fixing nuts；6- display boards；
7- sealing rings；8- ontology lids；9- locking nuts；
The first annular grooves of 11-；The second annular grooves of 12-；
21- rotating rings；22- magnet；23- first positions casting lug thereon；
24- second positions casting lug thereon；25- identification sections；
31- circuit boards；The first detecting elements of 32-；The second detecting elements of 33-；
34- third detecting elements；61- power supply indicators；62- water flow indicator lights；
63- temperature indicators.
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode to further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that in being described below
The word "front", "rear", "left", "right", the "up" and "down" that use refer to the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" difference
Refer to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.In order to make it easy to understand, being represented just with X, Y, Z coordinate in figure
Three directions handed over.
As shown in Figure 1, sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device provided by the invention, ontology 1, detection unit 3 and rotation are single
Member 2, detection unit 3 is arranged in the inside of ontology 1, and rotary unit 2 is arranged in the outside of ontology 1, and rotary unit 2 can be around ontology
1 axis rotation, detection unit 3 can detect the rotary motion of rotary unit 2, and generate letter corresponding with rotary motion
Number, rotary unit 2 can relative to detection unit 3 move or detection unit 3 can relative rotation unit 2 move, rotary unit 2
Can be at least located in relative to detection unit 3 two positions or detection unit 3 can relative rotation unit 2 can at least position
Two positions.
Rotary unit 2 can be moved relative to detection unit 3 and be specifically referred to, and rotary unit 2 moves, and detection unit 3 is fixed
It is motionless.Detection unit 3 can the movement of relative rotation unit 2 specifically refer to the movement of detection unit 3, rotary unit 2 is fixed.This
Two mobile modes will all generate two opposite position locations between rotary unit 2 and detection unit 3, can be by two
A position is defined as first position and the second position.
When rotary unit 2 and detection unit 3 are in first position or the second position relatively, rotary unit 2 is rotated
Movement, detection unit 3 are able to detect that the rotationally-varying of rotary unit 2, such as the rotation angle of rotary unit 2, rotary speed,
And corresponding signal is generated, these signals are used for controlling the corresponding parameter regulation of sanitary bath equipment.For example, when rotary unit 2 with
Detection unit 3 is opposite to be in first position, and the signal that detection unit 3 generates is used for adjusting the water temperature of sanitary bath equipment；When rotation is single
Member 2 is opposite with detection unit 3 to be in the second position, the signal that detection unit 3 generates be used for adjusting sanitary bath equipment flow or its
His parameter.
Above-mentioned detection unit 3 includes at least two detecting elements, and at least two detecting elements include the first detecting element
32 and second detecting element 33, the first detecting element 32, which can detect, opposite between rotary unit 2 and detection unit 3 is in first
First rotary motion of rotary unit 2 when position, and the first signal corresponding with the first rotary motion is generated, the second detection member
Part 33 can detect between rotary unit 2 and detection unit 3 second rotation fortune of rotary unit 2 when relative in the second position
It is dynamic, and generate second signal corresponding with the second rotary motion.
For example, when rotary unit 2 is when first position rotates, the first detecting element 32 is according to 2 direction of rotation of rotary unit
And a direction signal is generated, while a speed signal is generated according to 2 rotary speed of rotary unit, after the two signals combine
Form the first signal.Similarly, rotary unit 2 generates second signal when the second position rotates.
Above-mentioned the first signal and the second signal pass to corresponding control unit, such as water flow control valve, temperature control valve,
The signal that these control valves are received according to it is accordingly adjusted, to realize the control to sanitary bath equipment.
In sanitary bath equipment, the requirement to water normally behaves as the size of flow and two parameters of height of water temperature, therefore,
Detection unit 3 predominantly detects the rotation that rotary unit 2 occurs under first position and second position two states.We can determine
Adopted first position be initial position, the second position relatively moved between detection unit 3 and rotary unit 2 after position.
Detection unit 3 detects the rotary motion of rotary unit under two kinds of positions and generates two different signals, both are different
Signal corresponds to the signal for controlling to adjust flow size and the signal for adjusting water temperature height respectively.For example, when rotary unit 2 is located at the
When one position, that is, initial position, as Figure 2-Figure 5, when rotary unit 2 rotates, its is rotationally-varying for the detection of detection unit 3,
And corresponding first signal is generated, for controlling water flow variation.After rotary unit 2 is located at the second position i.e. movement when position,
As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, detection unit 3 detects that rotary unit 2 is rotationally-varying at this time, and generates second signal, and this signal is used
To control water temperature variation.It is final to realize the function of adjusting flow and water temperature.
If Fig. 3-Figure 12 shows, in the present embodiment, the first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33 are along the longitudinal direction side of ontology 1
To being arranged on the different location of ontology 1.Rotary unit 2 includes rotating ring 21, longitudinal direction ring set of the rotating ring 21 along ontology
On ontology 1, and first position and the second position can be moved to along the longitudinal direction of ontology 1.First detecting element, 32 energy
It enough detects the rotary motion that rotating ring 21 occurs in first position, and generates the first signal, the second detecting element 33 can be examined
The rotary motion that rotating ring 21 occurs in the second position is measured, and generates second signal.
Ontology 1 can be hollow form, and inner cavity is used for installing the first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33, appearance
Face is used for coordinating with rotating ring 21.First detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33 are arranged along longitudinal mode of ontology 1 at this
Different positions specifically refers to be arranged in 1 length direction different location of ontology on body 1, i.e., coordinate Y-direction in attached drawing.Certain ontology
1 can also be other shapes, such as strip.
First detecting element 32 and the longitudinally disposed concrete mode of the second detecting element 33 can be, in the inner cavity of ontology 1
Middle laterally one piece of circuit board 31 of setting, is arranged 32 He of the first detecting element in circuit board 31 at vertical direction different height
First detecting element 32.
Rotating ring 21 can be moved along the longitudinal direction of ontology 1, and detection unit 3 is fixed at this time.When rotating ring 21 is in
When first position, the work of the first detecting element 32, and the rotationally-varying of rotating ring 21 is detected, generate the first signal.Work as rotating ring
21 when being moved to the second position, and the second detecting element 33, which works, simultaneously detects the rotationally-varying of rotating ring 21, generates second signal.The
One signal and second signal are used for controlling the related parameter values of bath water.
It is of course also possible to which multiple detecting elements are arranged in detection unit 3, rotating ring 21 correspondingly positions multiple after moving
Position, the detecting element of such detection unit 3 can generate multiple according at different locations rotationally-varying of rotating ring 21
Corresponding signal, to control the more related parameter values of bath water.
As shown in Figure 1, the multi parameters control device of the design further includes conducting wire sealing ring 4, and fixing nut 5, sealing ring 7,
Ontology lid 8 and locking nut 9, conducting wire sealing ring 4 are located at bottom.5 ring set of fixing nut is mounted on 1 outer surface of ontology, uses
In in the connecting component that ontology 1 is fixedly mounted on to outside.It is additionally provided with sealing ring 7 between fixing nut 5 and ontology 1, improves
The stability and leakproofness that fixing nut 5 connects.Ontology lid 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of ontology 1, and ontology lid 8 is cylindrical,
Its middle part be equipped with for connect electric wire by through-hole, the outer surface of ontology lid 8 is in contact with the inner surface of ontology 1, and pushes up
Tightly on the inner surface of ontology 1.Conducting wire sealing ring 4 is fixedly connected on by locking nut 9 on ontology lid 8.
In the present embodiment, rotating ring 21 is equipped with multiple object to be measured, and multiple object to be measured are along the circumference side of rotating ring 21
To being arranged at intervals on rotating ring.When 21 rotary motion of rotating ring, object to be measured follows rotating ring 21 to be revolved around detection unit 3
Turn, when an object to be measured rotation is by the first detecting element 32 or the second detecting element 33, the inspection of the first detecting element 32
Correspondingly the first signal is generated while measuring object to be measured, it, will when the second detecting element 33 detects object to be measured rotation
Generate correspondingly second signal.Multiple object to be measured preferentially use uniform intervals to be arranged, and can ensure the inspection of detection unit 3 in this way
It is consistent to survey signal.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, when rotating ring 21 is located at first position, the first detecting element 32 and mesh to be measured
Mark is in same plane, and when rotating ring 21 is located at the second position, the second detecting element 33 is in same plane with object to be measured.
First detecting element 32 is in same plane with object to be measured, and the first detecting element 32 works at this time, the second detection
Element 33 does not work.The first detecting element 32 is in same plane with object to be measured simultaneously, can effectively detect mesh to be measured
Target changes, and generates the first signal.Similarly, when the second detecting element 33 is in same plane with object to be measured, such as Figure 11 institutes
Show, the second detecting element 33 work, the first detecting element 32 does not work, and generates second signal.
In the present embodiment, the first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33 are Hall sensor, and object to be measured is magnetic
Iron 22.As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, the concrete principle that the first detecting element 32 generates the first signal is the magnet on rotating ring 21
22 and first detecting element 32 be in identical plane, the first detecting element 32 is located in the magnetic field of the formation of magnet 22.First inspection
It is the sensor that can detect 22 changes of magnetic field of magnet, such as Hall sensor to survey element 32.Simultaneously because the second detecting element 33
Positioned at the top of magnet 22, the changes of magnetic field of magnet 22 will not be detected, the second detecting element 33 does not work.When rotating ring 21 rotates
When, band moving magnet 22 is rotated around the first detecting element 32, and the magnetic field that magnet 22 is formed changes.And 32 energy of the first detecting element
Enough detect the variation in the magnetic field.For example, magnet 22 is staggered with the poles S on rotating ring 21 using the poles N.Specifically, when
One magnet close to one end of detection unit be the poles N when, connected magnet is exactly the poles S close to one end of detection unit.Rotating ring
When 21 rotation, band moving magnet 22 rotates together, when the poles N of 32 face magnet 22 of the first detecting element, the first detecting element 32
Export the speed signal of a high level；When the poles S of 32 face magnet of the first detecting element, the first detecting element 32 output one
A low level speed signal.In this way when rotating ring 21 rotates, the first detecting element 32 continuously generates the electricity of height staggeredly
Ordinary mail number.Similarly, second detection unit 33 can detect rotation of the rotating ring 21 at the second position, and generate height staggeredly
Level signal.
First detecting element 32 can also detect the direction of rotation of rotating ring 21 and export a direction signal.For example,
When rotating ring 21 rotates in the forward direction, for example rotates clockwise, the first detecting element 32 exports the direction signal of a high level；When
Rotating ring 21 reversely rotates, for example when rotation counterclockwise, the first detecting element 32 exports a low level direction signal, thus
Judge the direction of rotating ring 21, and then judges to increase or decrease water flow according to a pre-set procedure.For example, output signal
When being the direction signal of high level, water flow will be increased, when output signal is low level direction signal, water flow will be reduced.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, and in conjunction with the first detecting element 32 low and high level staggeredly generated according to changes of magnetic field
Signal i.e. the first signal determines the size for increasing or decreasing water flow.Such as, the first detecting element 32 generates the direction of high level
When signal, a high level direction signal is often generated, then increases a certain amount of water flow, and can defined and often increase centainly
The water flow of amount is that a standard gear will not further increase after water flow reaches maximum value.Similarly, when the first detection member
When part 32 generates low level direction signal, a low level direction signal is often generated, then reduces a certain amount of water flow, and
And can also define that often to reduce a certain amount of water flow be a standard gear or rank, until water flow is reduced to nothing, i.e., without
Water flows out.
When needing to adjust water temperature, rotating ring 21 is drawn, rotating ring 21 is made to be moved along the axial direction of ontology 1.Draw rotating ring 21
Rotating ring 21 is set to be moved along ontology 1 in coordinate Y-direction.Operator can both pull with hand the movement of rotating ring 21, can also be arranged
Electrical components make rotating ring 21 realize electronic movement.And detection unit 3 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of ontology 1, relative to ontology
1 does not move, so after rotating ring 21 moves up, i.e., is relatively moved relative to detection unit 3.Such as Fig. 6-Fig. 9 institutes
Show, after rotating ring 21 moves, rotating ring 21 is made to be in the second position, which is used for adjusting water temperature state.It rotates at this time
Magnet 22 and the second detecting element 33 on ring 21 is in the same plane, and the first detecting element 32 is less than flat where magnet
Face.Therefore, the second detecting element 33 is started to work, for detect magnet 22 magnetic field situation of change, and the first detecting element
32 are stopped.
Second detecting element 33 can also detect the direction of rotation of rotating ring 21 and export a direction signal, e.g., when
Rotating ring 21 rotates in the forward direction, such as when rotating clockwise, and the first detecting element 32 exports the direction signal of high level, otherwise output
Low level direction signal.Come according to the low and high level signal staggeredly that changes of magnetic field generates in conjunction with the second detecting element 33 true
Surely the temperature of flow is increased or decreased.Its principle specifically adjusted is similar to the principle for adjusting flow size, and details are not described herein again.
32 and second detecting element 33 of above-mentioned first detecting element is Hall sensor.Since Hall sensor is to utilize
A kind of magnetic field sensor that Hall effect makes, can detect the variation in magnetic field, and corresponding letter is generated according to the variation in magnetic field
Number flow is adjusted, makes the multi parameters control device of the present invention compared to for more traditional electric potential type or mechanical control device,
There is no contact, therefore abrasion is low, service life is long.Certainly, the first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33 can also use
Other kinds of sensor, as long as 21 direction of rotation of changes of magnetic field and rotating ring can be detected.
As shown in figure 20, the first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33 are infrared induction sensor, object to be measured
It is identification section 25.Identification section 25 is arranged at intervals on along the circumferencial direction of rotating ring 21 on rotating ring 21.Identification section 25 includes at least
Two kinds of different colours identification sections, the width of colour code section is preferably identical, and the color of the adjacent identification section of any two is different.
First detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33 are infrared induction sensor.When rotating ring 21 is located at first position, the
One detecting element 32 be in same plane with identification section 25, when rotating ring 21 is located at the second position, the second detecting element 33 and
Identification section 25 is in same plane.
Identification section 25 can be chequered with black and white zebra-stripe shape, naturally it is also possible to be other colors.First detecting element 32
It is infrared induction sensor with the second detecting element 33, when rotating ring 21 rotates, identification section 25 is sensed with respect to infrared induction
Device rotates.Such as when 25 face infrared induction sensor of the identification section of black, the direction signal of a high level will be generated, work as white
25 face infrared induction sensor of identification section, a low level direction signal will be generated, in this way, chequered with black and white identification section
25 relative to the first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33 when rotating, and will correspondingly generate the level signal of height staggeredly.
When rotating ring 21 is located at first position, the first signal of height staggeredly will be generated, for controlling the relevant parameter of sanitary bath equipment.
When rotating ring 21 is located at the second position, the second signal of height staggeredly will be generated, for controlling other correlations of sanitary bath equipment
Parameter.
On the infrared light irradiation object sent out due to infrared induction sensor, object can absorb and reflect infrared light,
And the object of different colours absorbs and the degree of transmitting infrared light is different, therefore, infrared induction sensor is according to this spy
It levies to identify the identification section of different colours.Such as, when Infrared irradiation when identification section in black, infrared light is farthest inhaled
It receives, is minimally reflected；When mark section of the Infrared irradiation in white, infrared light minimum degree is absorbed, maximum journey
Degree ground is reflected.According to above-mentioned characteristic, you can identify the identification section of black-white colors, and then generate level signal correspondingly, come
Control the corresponding parameter of sanitary bath equipment.
Principle and the effect of the first signal and the second signal are generated by the way of identification section 25 and infrared induction sensor
Similar to the principle using magnet 22 and Hall sensor.Only the detection method of the two differs, when generation signal and letter
The mode of number control device parameter is all identical, therefore details are not described herein again.It can certainly the first detecting element 32 and
Two detecting elements 33 can also use other detection sensors, and object to be measured correspondingly uses detection sensor that can detect
Target object, as long as corresponding the first signal and the second signal can be detected.
As shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 9, in the present embodiment, the inner wall of rotating ring 21, which is equipped with first positioned for rotating ring 21, to be determined
Position casting lug thereon 23 and for rotating ring 23 positioning and anti-avulsion second positioning casting lug thereon 24.On the outer surface of ontology 1 from down to up
It is equipped at intervals with the first annular groove 11 and the second annular groove 12 successively.Rotating ring 21 is at first position, the first positioning casting lug thereon 23
11 in the first annular groove, the second positioning casting lug thereon 24 is held out against on the outer surface of ontology 1；Rotating ring 21 is in the second position
When, the second positioning casting lug thereon 24 is located in the second annular groove 12, and the first positioning casting lug thereon 11 is held out against on the outer surface of ontology 1.
As shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, when rotating ring 2 is in initial position, i.e., when rotating ring 21 is located at first position, the first convex
Go out block 23 to be located in the second annular groove 12, while the second positioning casting lug thereon 24 is held out against on the outer surface of ontology 1, prevents rotating ring
21 move in 1 axial direction of outer surface upper edge ontology of ontology 1, but do not influence rotating ring 21 around 1 rotary motion of ontology.First is fixed
Position casting lug thereon 23 can be used circular protrusions shape design, such as hemisphere shape design, be conducive in this way the first positioning casting lug thereon 23 into
Enter and exit the second annular groove 12.
As shown in Fig. 6-Fig. 9, after rotating ring 21 is moved along the axial direction of ontology 1, rotating ring 21 is located at the second position.
At this point, the second positioning casting lug thereon 24 is located in the first annular groove 11.First annular groove 11 limits the second positioning casting lug thereon 24
Position to prevent rotating ring 21 from skidding off ontology 1, while ensureing that the second detecting element 33 and magnet 22 are in the same plane.The
One positioning casting lug thereon 23 is held out against on the outer surface of ontology 1, when needing normal rotation rotating ring 21, needs an external force rotation
21, overcome 23 extrusion body 1 of the first positioning casting lug thereon to be formed by frictional force.
The lower end of above-mentioned second positioning casting lug thereon 24 is lozenges, and the upper end is right-angle structure, why uses lozenges
Design, is that rotating ring 21 is facilitated to be moved down into first position from the second position, that is, facilitates the switching of device different adjustment parameter.
When pushing rotating ring 21 to be moved to first position using external force, the edge of the first annular groove 11 and second positions casting lug thereon 24
Lozenges is in contact, and the edge of the first annular groove of lozenges pair 11 of the second positioning casting lug thereon 24 applies a pressure obliquely downwards
Power, the edge pair second of the first annular groove 11 position casting lug thereon 24 and generate a corresponding reaction force, this reaction force
A horizontal component and vertical component are resolved into, horizontal component facilitates the second positioning casting lug thereon 24 to exit the first annular groove 11, most
Rotation is set to be looped back to first position, i.e. initial position eventually.The upper end of the second positioning casting lug thereon 24 is right-angle structure, such as Fig. 9 simultaneously
Shown, the right-angle structure and 11 top edge of the first annular groove coordinate, and can be moved upwards with backstop rotating ring 21, prevent rotating ring 21
It is detached from ontology 1.
Second of embodiment of the present invention further includes for detecting rotating ring in detection unit 3 as shown in Figure 15-Figure 19
21 rotationally-varying third detecting elements 34, third detecting element 34 is arranged on ontology 1, and third detecting element 34 is located at
Between first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33.Third detecting element 34 can detect 21 direction of rotation of rotating ring
The variation of variation and rotary speed, and generate correspondingly direction level signal and velocity level signal.Third detecting element 34
It is vertically set in circuit board 31 similar to the first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33.When rotating ring 21 is in first
When position, that is, initial position, and when rotating in the forward direction, third detecting element 34 exports the direction signal of high level.Since third is examined
Element 34 is surveyed between the first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33, and rotating ring 21 has certain height, works as rotation
When change 21 is located at first position, the first detecting element 32 and third detecting element 34 are respectively positioned in the plane residing for rotating ring 21
(on the horizontal plane in the plane where plane to its top surface i.e. where the bottom surface of rotating ring 21), the second detecting element 33 is high
Plane where rotating ring 21.At this point, the level signal of one position of the first detecting element 32 output, and third detecting element
34 outbound course signals and speed signal, these three signals form the first signal.When rotating ring 21 is located at the second position, second
Detecting element 33 and third detecting element 34 are respectively positioned in the plane residing for rotating ring 21, and the first detecting element 32 is less than rotating ring
Plane residing for 21.The second detecting element 33 exports the level signal of a position, 34 outbound course of third detecting element at this time
Signal and output speed signal, these three signals form second signal.Preset program is believed according to the first signal and second
The relevant parameter of number control sanitary bath equipment.
For example, the first detecting element 32, the second detecting element 33 are the Hall sensor of generation position signal, and third
Detecting element 34 is the Hall sensor for generating direction signal and speed signal, and rotating ring 21 is equipped with magnet 22.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, rotating ring 21 is located at first position, and the first detecting element 32 and third detecting element are equal
Positioned at the plane residing for magnet 22.When rotating ring 21 rotates forward, as shown in figure 18, the first detecting element 32 generates a position
Confidence number, and the position signal is low and high level signal staggeredly.Third detecting element 34 exports the direction of a high level
Signal, while third detecting element 34 can also detect the variation in the magnetic field, generate speed signal, and the speed signal
It is low and high level signal staggeredly.Rotating ring 21 is rotated forward, the parameter value for increasing output is indicated, such as increases flow size.Instead
To rotation rotating ring 21, as shown in figure 19, third detecting element 34 exports what a low level direction signal interlocked with height
Velocity level signal indicates the parameter value for reducing output, such as reduces flow size.
If rotating ring 21, at the second position, third detecting element 34 exports a direction level signal and a height is handed over
Wrong velocity level signal rotates rotating ring 21 forward or backwards at this time, and expression increaseds or decreases another output parameter value, such as
It improves water temperature or reduces water temperature.
First detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33 are the Hall sensor of generation position signal, therefore, this
Only need to generate a kind of Hall sensor of signal relative to the Hall sensor valence for needing to generate two or more signal
Lattice want cheap.Therefore in implementing at second, select the Hall sensor of two generation position signals that can be generated simultaneously with one
The production cost of the Hall sensor of direction signal and speed signal is relatively low.
Third detecting element 34 can be Hall sensor, or other sensors, as long as rotating ring 21 can be detected
It is rotationally-varying.
The longitudinal mode of the third embodiment of the present invention, the first detecting element 32 and the second detecting element 33 along ontology 1
It is arranged on the different location of ontology 1, detection unit can be moved to first position and the second position relative to rotary unit.Rotation
Turn unit 2 include rotating ring 21, rotating ring 21 along ontology 1 longitudinal direction ring set on ontology 1.First detecting element 32 can
When detecting that 3 relative rotation unit 2 of detection unit is located at first position, the rotary motion that rotating ring 21 occurs, and generate first
Signal, when the second detecting element 33 is able to detect that 3 relative rotation unit 2 of detection unit is located at the second position, rotating ring 21 is sent out
Raw rotary motion, and generate second signal.
In above-described embodiment, detection unit 3 can move, and rotary unit 2 can only rotate, immovable.At this point, detection
After unit 3 moves, relative rotation unit 2 is located in first position and the second position, and in different positions, detection unit 3 detects
The rotary motion of rotary unit 2, and the first signal and the second signal are respectively correspondingly generated, to control the difference of sanitary bath equipment
Parameter.Its specific operation principle and aforementioned detection unit 3 are fixed, and rotary unit 2 can not only move but also can rotate fortune
Dynamic principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, rotating ring 21 is equipped with multiple object to be measured, circumference of multiple object to be measured along rotating ring 21
Direction is arranged at intervals on rotating ring 21, and, when 21 rotary motion of rotating ring, object to be measured follows rotating ring 21 around detection unit 3
Rotation, when an object to be measured rotation is by the first detecting element 32 or the second detecting element 33, the first detecting element 32
Correspondingly the first signal is generated while detecting object to be measured, when the second detecting element 33 detects object to be measured rotation,
Correspondingly second signal will be generated.Multiple object to be measured preferentially use uniform intervals to be arranged, and can ensure detection unit 3 in this way
It is consistent to detect signal.
In above-described embodiment, when detection unit 3 is located at first position, the first detecting element 32 is in same with object to be measured
One plane, when detection unit 3 is located at the second position, the second detecting element 33 is in same plane with object to be measured.
First detecting element 32 is in same plane with object to be measured, and the first detecting element 32 works at this time, the second detection
Element 33 does not work.The first detecting element 32 is in same plane with object to be measured simultaneously, can effectively detect mesh to be measured
Target changes, and generates the first signal.Similarly, when the second detecting element 33 is in same plane with object to be measured, the second detection
Element 33 works, and the first detecting element 32 does not work, and generates second signal.
Above-mentioned object to be measured can be magnet 22 or identification section 25.When object to be measured is magnet 22, the first detecting element
32 and second detection 33 elements be all made of Hall sensor.When object to be measured is identification section 25, the first detecting element 32 and
Two 33 elements of detection are all made of infrared induction sensor.Its specific operation principle and aforementioned detection unit 3 are fixed, rotation
Unit 2 can not only move but also can be similar with the principle of rotary motion, and details are not described herein again.
As shown in figs. 1,2 and 6, multi parameters control device of the invention further includes display board 6, and display board 6 is according to
One signal shows that corresponding first parameter value, display board 6 show corresponding second parameter value according to second signal.Such as the first signal
Corresponding stream parameters, second signal correspond to water temperature signal.In this way convenient for users to understanding streamflow regime, it is convenient for subsequent adjusting.
Above-mentioned display board 6 is equipped with water flow indicator light and temperature indicator, as shown in figure 4, water flow indicator light 62 is by multiple
Lampet forms, and is located at the side of display board 6, and temperature indicator 63 is also made of multiple lampets, is located at the other side of display board 6.
Power supply indicator 61 can be arranged in the medium position of display board 6.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, water flow indicator light 62 is by 5 small lamp groups
At this 5 lampets indicate the flow of five different stalls, such as when only bright there are one lampet, indicate flow at this time
Be one grade, when bright there are two lampet, it is two grades that flow at this time, which increases, and so on when 5 lampet all lights, indicate
Water flow reaches maximum value.As shown in figure 4, temperature indicator 63 is also made of 5 lampets, this 5 lampets indicate five differences
The water temperature of gear or rank similarly when a lampet is bright, indicates that water temperature at this time is one grade or level-one, 5 lampet all lights
When, water temperature reaches maximum value.Certainly, water flow indicator light 62 and temperature indicator 63 can also use other display devices, such as
Digital display can directly display the state of water velocity and water temperature value.
The present invention also provides another sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device, including ontology, detection unit and rotation are single
Member, detection unit are arranged in the outside of ontology, and rotary unit is arranged in the inside of ontology, and rotary unit can be around the axis of ontology
Rotation, detection unit can detect the rotary motion of rotary unit, and generate signal corresponding with rotary motion, rotary unit
Can or detection unit mobile relative to detection unit can the movement of relative rotation unit, rotary unit relative to detection unit extremely
Can be located in less two positions or detection unit can relative rotation unit can at least be located in two positions.
When rotary unit is located in the rotation of two positions relative to detection unit, detection unit is according to the rotation of rotary unit
Variation generates corresponding signal, these signals are used for controlling the relevant parameter of sanitary bath equipment.
Above-mentioned rotary unit is located in two positions relative to detection unit, the two positions can be defined as first position
The second position and.Detection unit includes at least two detecting elements, at least two detecting elements include the first detecting element and
Second detecting element, the first detecting element rotate when can detect between rotary unit and detection unit relative in first position
First rotary motion of unit, and the first signal corresponding with the first rotary motion is generated, the second detecting element can detect
Second rotary motion of rotary unit when between rotary unit and detection unit with respect in the second position, and generate and the second rotation
Corresponding second signal is moved in transhipment.
Rotary unit can be moved to first position and the second position along the longitudinal direction of ontology.
When rotary unit is when first position rotates, the first detecting element is according to rotary unit direction of rotation and generates one
Direction signal, while a speed signal is generated according to rotary unit rotary speed, the two signals form the first letter after combining
Number.Similarly, rotary unit generates second signal when the second position rotates.The first signal and the second signal pass to corresponding
Control unit, such as water flow control valve, temperature control valve, the signal that these control valves are received according to it accordingly adjusted
Section, to realize the control to sanitary bath equipment.
Rotary unit is equipped with object to be measured, and the first detecting element is able to detect that object to be measured occurred in first position
Rotary motion, and the first signal is generated, the second detecting element is able to detect that the rotation fortune that object to be measured occurs in the second position
It is dynamic, and generate second signal.
For example, rotary unit is equipped with object to be measured such as magnet or identification section is arranged.First detecting element and the second detection
Element is Hall sensor or infrared induction sensor.The magnet or identification section of rotary unit turn in first position or the second position
When dynamic, Hall sensor or infrared induction sensor will generate corresponding level signal, these final signals set to control bathroom
Standby Parameters variation.It generates the principle of the first signal and the second signal and is similar to principle described in first embodiment, herein
It is not repeating.
Above-described is only the principle of the present invention and preferred embodiment.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, on the basis of the principle of the invention, several other modifications can also be made, also should be regarded as the protection model of the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device, including ontology, detection unit and rotary unit, the detection unit setting
In the inside of the ontology, the rotary unit is arranged in the outside of ontology, and the rotary unit can be around the axis of the ontology
Line rotates, and the detection unit can detect the rotary motion of the rotary unit, and generate corresponding with the rotary motion
Signal, which is characterized in that the rotary unit can or the detection unit mobile relative to the detection unit being capable of phase
The rotary unit is moved, the rotary unit can at least be located in two positions or described relative to the detection unit
Detection unit can the relatively described rotary unit can at least be located in two positions.
2. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least two positions packet
First position and the second position are included, the detection unit includes at least two detecting elements, at least two detecting elements packet
The first detecting element and the second detecting element are included, it is single with the detection that first detecting element can detect the rotary unit
First rotary motion of rotary unit when between member with respect in the first position, and generate and transported with first rotation
Corresponding first signal is moved, second detecting element can detect opposite between the rotary unit and the detection unit
Second rotary motion of rotary unit when in the second position, and generate corresponding with second rotary motion
Second signal.
3. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first detecting element and
Second detecting element is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the ontology on the different location of the ontology；
The rotary unit includes rotating ring, the rotating ring along the ontology longitudinal direction ring set on the body, and
And the first position and the second position can be moved to along the longitudinal direction of the ontology；
First detecting element is able to detect that the rotary motion that the rotating ring occurs in the first position, and generates institute
The first signal is stated, second detecting element is able to detect that the rotary motion that the rotating ring occurs in the second position,
And generate the second signal.
4. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the rotating ring is equipped with more
A object to be measured, multiple object to be measured are arranged at intervals on along the circumferencial direction of the rotating ring on the rotating ring.
5. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that when the rotating ring is located at institute
When stating first position, first detecting element is in same plane with the object to be measured, when the rotating ring is positioned at described
When the second position, second detecting element is in same plane with the object to be measured.
6. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the first detection member
Part and second detecting element are Hall sensor, and the object to be measured is magnet.
7. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the first detection member
Part and second detecting element are infrared induction sensor, and the object to be measured is identification section.
8. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that on the inner wall of the rotating ring
Equipped with the first positioning casting lug thereon positioned for the rotating ring and for rotating ring positioning and the second convex of anti-avulsion
Go out block；
It is equipped at intervals with the first annular groove and the second annular groove on the outer surface of the ontology successively from down to up；
At the first position, the first positioning casting lug thereon is located in first annular groove rotating ring, and described the
Two positioning casting lug thereons are held out against on the outer surface of the ontology；In the second position, described second positions the rotating ring
Casting lug thereon is located in second annular groove, and the first positioning casting lug thereon is held out against on the outer surface of the ontology.
9. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also wrapped in the detection unit
The third detecting element rotationally-varying for detecting the rotating ring is included, the third detecting element is arranged on the body,
And between first detecting element and the second detecting element.
10. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first detecting element
Longitudinal direction with second detecting element along the ontology is arranged on the different location of the ontology, the detection unit
It can be moved to the first position and the second position relative to the rotary unit；
The rotary unit includes rotating ring, the rotating ring along the ontology longitudinal direction ring set on the body；
When first detecting element is able to detect that the relatively described rotary unit of the detection unit is located at the first position,
The rotary motion that the rotating ring occurs, and first signal is generated, second detecting element is able to detect that the inspection
When the survey relatively described rotary unit of unit is located at the second position, the rotary motion that the rotating ring occurs, and described in generation
Second signal.
11. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the rotating ring is equipped with
Multiple object to be measured, multiple object to be measured are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the rotating ring along the circumferencial direction of the rotating ring
On.
12. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that when the detection unit position
When the first position, first detecting element is in same plane with the object to be measured, when the detection unit position
When the second position, second detecting element is in same plane with the object to be measured.
13. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 11 or 12, which is characterized in that first detection
Element and second detecting element are Hall sensor, and the object to be measured is magnet.
14. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 11 or 12, which is characterized in that first detection
Element and second detecting element are infrared induction sensor, and the object to be measured is identification section.
15. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include display board, it is described
Display board shows that corresponding first parameter value, the display board are shown accordingly according to the second signal according to first signal
The second parameter value.
16. a kind of sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device, including ontology, detection unit and rotary unit, the detection unit are set
It sets in the outside of the ontology, the rotary unit is arranged in the inside of ontology, and the rotary unit can be around the ontology
Axis rotates, and the detection unit can detect the rotary motion of the rotary unit, and generate opposite with the rotary motion
The signal answered, which is characterized in that the rotary unit can or the detection unit mobile relative to the detection unit can
It is moved relative to the rotary unit, the rotary unit can at least be located in two positions or institute relative to the detection unit
State detection unit can the relatively described rotary unit can at least be located in two positions.
17. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that at least two position
Including first position and the second position, the detection unit includes at least two detecting elements, at least two detecting element
Including the first detecting element and the second detecting element, first detecting element can detect the rotary unit and the detection
First rotary motion of rotary unit when between unit with respect in the first position, and generate and rotated with described first
Corresponding first signal is moved, second detecting element can detect phase between the rotary unit and the detection unit
Second rotary motion of rotary unit when in the second position, and generate corresponding with second rotary motion
Second signal.
18. sanitary bath equipment multi parameters control device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the rotary unit can
It is moved to the first position and the second position along the longitudinal direction of the ontology；
The rotary unit is equipped with object to be measured, and first detecting element is able to detect that the object to be measured described the
The rotary motion that one position occurs, and first signal is generated, second detecting element is able to detect that the mesh to be measured
It is marked on the rotary motion that the second position occurs, and generates the second signal.
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| CN109750727B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-08-31 | 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Stepless regulating system of intelligent closestool button |
| CN109750728B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Stepless adjusting system and method for intelligent closestool knob |
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| GB2265228A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1993-09-22 | Toshiba Kk | Valve control system |
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| CN105627570A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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