CN105605506A - Photoluminescent fuel filler door - Google Patents
Photoluminescent fuel filler door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105605506A CN105605506A CN201510731415.0A CN201510731415A CN105605506A CN 105605506 A CN105605506 A CN 105605506A CN 201510731415 A CN201510731415 A CN 201510731415A CN 105605506 A CN105605506 A CN 105605506A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- luminescence generated
- transmitting
- vehicle
- light source
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/2661—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic mounted on parts having other functions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/50—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
- B60Q1/543—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking for indicating other states or conditions of the vehicle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V37/00—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for
- F21V37/0004—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for using liquid fuel
- F21V37/0041—Fuel supply
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
- B60K15/05—Inlet covers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2400/00—Special features or arrangements of exterior signal lamps for vehicles
- B60Q2400/10—Electro- or photo- luminescent surfaces, e.g. signalling by way of electroluminescent strips or panels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
A vehicle illumination apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus comprises an access panel configured to conceal an access region of a fueling receptacle. A light source is disposed proximate the access region and is in communication with a controller. The illumination apparatus further comprises at least one photoluminescent portion disposed proximate the access region and configured to illuminate at least a portion of the access region.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to Vehicular illumination system, and relates more specifically to use luminescence generated by light structureVehicular illumination system.
Background technology
The illumination being caused by embedded photoluminescent material provides unique and attracting visual experience. Therefore,In multiple parts of vehicle, comprise this embedded photoluminescent material to provide ambient lighting and operating illumination to beExpect.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of Vehicular illumination device is disclosed. This device comprises and is configured forHide the inlet panel of the entrance area of fuel adding interface. Light source be set to neighboring entry region andCommunicate by letter with controller. Lighting device further comprises and is set to neighboring entry region and is configured for photographAt least one luminescence generated by light part of at least a portion of bright entrance area.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of Vehicular illumination device is disclosed. This device comprises configuration and usesIn hide fuel adding interface entrance area inlet panel and be configured for transmitting first transmittingLight source. The first transmitting is configured at least one the luminescence generated by light portion that is set to neighboring entry region that excitesPoint. Luminescence generated by light partial configuration is for launching the first transmitting neighbour of throwing light in response to controller activating light sourceThe surface of nearly inlet panel.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of Vehicular illumination device is disclosed. This device comprises configuration and usesIn hide fuel adding interface entrance area inlet panel and be configured for transmitting first transmittingLight source. The first transmitting is configured for and excites at least one luminescence generated by light part, thereby in response to receivingFirst transmitting and throw light on. At least one luminescence generated by light partial configuration is for being positioned at and beating in response to inlet panelOpen the entrance area of illumination fuel adding interface in configuration.
Those skilled in the art is once following description, claim and accompanying drawing can be managed after deliberationSeparate and understand these and other aspect of the present invention, target and characteristic.
Brief description of the drawings
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that demonstrates the outside vehicle of illuminator;
Fig. 2 A has illustrated the luminescence generated by light structure that is rendered as coating;
Fig. 2 B has illustrated the luminescence generated by light structure that is rendered as discrete particle;
Fig. 2 C has illustrated the multiple luminescence generated by light structures that are rendered as discrete particle and are incorporated to independent structure;
Fig. 3 be configured for by the first wavelength of light be converted to second wave length at least lighting device beforeThe schematic diagram of light formula configuration;
Fig. 4 is configured for the first wavelength of light to be converted at least back of the body of the lighting device of second wave lengthThe schematic diagram of light formula configuration;
Fig. 5 is the block diagram that is configured for the lighting controller of at least one luminescence generated by light part of illumination;
Fig. 6 is the side view that is positioned at the inlet panel of the fuel adding interface of closed position;
Fig. 7 is the side view that is positioned at the inlet panel of the fuel adding interface of open position.
Detailed description of the invention
As required, at this, specific embodiment of the present invention is disclosed. But, should be understood that,Disclosed embodiment is only example of the present invention, and it can be presented as different and alternative form.Accompanying drawing is specific design not necessarily, and in order to present functional profile, some diagrams can be exaggerated or contractLittle. Therefore, specific 26S Proteasome Structure and Function details disclosed herein should not be construed as restriction, but onlyAs for instructing, those skilled in the art are many-sided uses representative basis of the present invention.
As used in this, the term "and/or" using when for a series of two or more projectMean and can use separately any one Listed Items maybe can use two or more Listed ItemsAny combination. For example, if mixture is described to comprise component A, B and/or C, mixture canWith combination, the B of the combination, A and the C that comprise independent A, independent B, independent C, A and BWith the combination of C or the combination of A, B and C.
The following car lighting of openly describing a kind of inlet panel that is configured for illumination fuel adding interfaceSystem. In some embodiments, the light source entrance area of fuel adding interface that can be used for throwing light on. LightLight or excitation-emission that source can be configured for transmitting the first wavelength are arranged on neighboring entry region to exciteLuminescence generated by light part. Luminescence generated by light part can be configured for the first wavelength is converted to second wave lengthOr output transmitting. The first wavelength can be corresponding to corresponding to the light of the first color and second wave lengthThe light of second color different from the first color. Although the various enforcement sides of illuminator described hereFormula is with reference to specific structure, and this structure illustrates with reference at least one motor vehicles, but should be understood that,Vehicular illumination system can use in multiple application.
With reference to Fig. 1, the inlet panel 8 of the fuel filling interface 10 of vehicle 12 is shown as and comprises illumination systemSystem 14. Illuminator 14 comprises the light source 18 by the lighting controller control of vehicle 12. For example, car12 lighting controller can be configured in response to fuel level, traveling state of vehicle and/or inlet facePlate 8 is positioned at and opens or closes position and activating light source 18 optionally. Light source 18 can be in response to carTravel and/or fired state and being activated. Light source 18 also can be used by for example toggle switch or configurationWhether be positioned at such the opening of proximity transducer of open position or closed position in identification inlet panel 8Pass or sensor and be activated. By this way, illuminator 14 can be configured in response to vehicle 12State and/or situation and at least a portion of the entrance area 20 that optionally throws light on.
Illuminator 14 can comprise be configured in response to receive from light source 18 first transmitting andAt least one luminescence generated by light part 22 of illumination. In some embodiments, light source 18 can be configured toThrow light in response to inlet panel 8 the is positioned at open position inside of entrance area 20 and in response to enteringActinal surface plate 8 is positioned at closed position 26 and the outside 24 of illumination entrance area 20. Shown in Figure 1In the closed position 26 inlet panel 8. Illuminator 14 can provide ornamental and merit for vehicleEnergy illumination is with at least a portion of the entrance area 20 of illumination fuel adding interface 10.
Illuminator 14 can further can be used at least one luminescence generated by light part 22 of illumination. ExampleAs, at least one luminescence generated by light part 22 can be corresponding to the first luminescence generated by light part 28, second photicLuminous component 30 etc. The first luminescence generated by light part 28 can be arranged at inlet panel 8 rears and joinBe set at least a portion of the entrance area that throws light in the time that inlet panel is positioned at open position. Second is photicLuminous component 30 can be set to the week of the entrance area 20 of the contiguous outer rim corresponding to inlet panel 8Limit and be configured for the outside of the vehicle 12 that throws light in the time that inlet panel 8 is positioned at closed position 26.The open position of inlet panel and closed position illustrate with reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 respectively.
In some embodiments, illuminator 14 is operable as by irradiating at least one luminescence generated by lightPart 22 and produce visual alarm or alarm. In the time that inlet panel 8 is positioned closed position, vision reportPolice can be in neighboring entry region 20 places transmitting and visual from vehicle. Visual alarm can be to pass throughLight source 18 in backlight type configuration is activated and near the form of the light launched entrance area 20. Depending onFeeling reports to the police can be activated in response to the fuel level of vehicle and can join in some embodimentsPut for the intermittent illumination relatively of the fuel oil level of vehicle.
Each in luminescence generated by light part 22 described here can be configured for from 18 of light sourcesThe excitation-emission (for example the first transmitting) of penetrating is converted at least one output transmitting, at least one outputTransmitting is configured at least a portion of the vehicle in illumination neighboring entry region 20. Excitation-emission can be wrappedContaining the light of the first wavelength. Output transmitting can comprise the light of second wave length, and the light of second wave length comprises toolThere is at least one wavelength of the wavelength longer than the first wavelength. As described herein, the first luminescence generated by light portionPoints 28 and other luminescence generated by light parts can be configured to have and be configured for the light from light source 18The first wavelength is converted to the photochemical properties of second wave length. Second wave length can comprise other wavelength,Comprise the combination of the various wavelength of the light of launching from illuminator 14.
The first wavelength of excitation-emission can be corresponding to purple or navy blue light. The first wavelength has approximatelyBe less than the peak wavelength of 500 nanometers. The second wave length of one or more output transmittings can be corresponding to oneKind or multi-wavelength's light, the light of one or more wavelength comprises in length and is greater than the first wavelength at leastA kind of wavelength. In some embodiments, second wave length can be corresponding to making output transmitting performanceFor multiple wavelength of obvious white light. In this configuration, the first wavelength of launching from light source 18Light is configured for exciting light photoluminescence part. Luminescence generated by light partial configuration is in response to by the first wavelengthWhat light caused excite and the first wavelength is converted to transmitting output transmitting with illumination entrance area 20 at leastA part and/or inlet panel 8.
In some embodiments, light source 18 can comprise and is configured for from potential harmful material and ringCoating or the lens of the outer surface of protection and protection light source 18 in the situation of border. For example, light source 18 canTo be exposed to fuel flue gas, the gasoline splashing, salt, road dust and the various potential destruction proterties that hasCondition. So, one or more parts of system 14 can use coating, lens, cover etc. packed,Apply or cover. In some embodiments, by using clad forming process utilization saturating at least partlyThe polymeric material packaged light source 18 of light. By this way, light source 18 can pass through coating material, saturatingThe protection such as mirror or covering and avoid humidity, water, gasoline, dust etc. In addition the coating of light source 18,Or packed part can limit from the heat of light source 18 and transfers to fuel adding interface 10.
With reference to Fig. 2 A-2C, demonstrate generally luminescence generated by light structure 42, it is rendered as respectively and can answersUse vehicle anchor coating (as film), can implant vehicle anchor discrete particle withAnd be incorporated into the multiple discrete particles in the independent structure that can be applied to fixture. As institute hereState, vehicle anchor can be corresponding to any surface or the part of vehicle, for example inlet panel 8 and/Or entrance area 20. Luminescence generated by light structure 42 can be corresponding to luminescence generated by light part described here, exampleAs the first luminescence generated by light part 28, the second luminescence generated by light part 30, the 3rd luminescence generated by light part etc. ?Basic horizontal, luminescence generated by light structure 42 comprises energy conversion layer 44, energy conversion layer 44 can be establishedBe set to single or multiple lift structure, as shown in Fig. 2 A and 2B by a dotted line.
Energy conversion layer 44 can comprise having the energy conversion component of selecting from phosphorescence or fluorescent materialOne or more embedded photoluminescent materials. This embedded photoluminescent material can be constructed in order to will input electromagnetism spokePenetrate to be converted to and totally there is longer wavelength and performance is not the output of input electromagnetic radiation distinctive colorElectromagnetic radiation. Wavelength difference between input and output electromagnetic radiation is called Stokes shift (StokesShift) and as the conversion process of energy changing corresponding to light wavelength (be usually called down coversion (downConversion) main driving mechanism). In the various embodiments here, each of lightWavelength (for example the first wavelength etc.) is corresponding with the electromagnetic radiation using in transfer process.
Each luminescence generated by light part can comprise at least one and comprise energy conversion layer (for example conversionLayer 44) luminescence generated by light structure 42. Energy conversion layer 44 can be by using several different methods by photicLuminescent material is dispersed in polymeric matrix 50 to be prepared to form homogeneous mixture. Such method canPrepare energy conversion layer 44 and energy conversion layer 44 is coated with to comprise the preparation from liquid carrier mediumIn the plane and/or non-planar substrate of the expectation of vehicle anchor. Energy conversion layer 44 can pass throughApplication (painting), serigraphy, spraying, slot coated (slotcoating), immersion coating (dipCoating), cylinder coating (rollercoating) and bar type apply (barcoating) and are deposited on vehicleFixture on. In addition, energy conversion layer 44 can be by not using the method for liquid carrier mediumPrepare.
For example, the solid solution of one or more embedded photoluminescent materials is (in the even mixing of drying regimeThing) can be incorporated in polymeric matrix 50 so that energy conversion layer 44 to be provided. Polymeric matrix 50 canWith by extruding, injection mo(u)lding, compression forming, calendering formation, thermoforming etc. form. At oneOr multiple energy conversion layers 44 are rendered as in the example of particle, the energy conversion layer 44 of single or multiple liftCan be implanted in vehicle anchor or panel. In the time that energy conversion layer 44 comprises multi-layer preparation, canTo apply every layer sequentially. In addition, can prepare respectively each layer and afterwards lamination or be stamped in together withForm overall layer. Also can co-extrusion each layer to make overall multilayer energy converting structure.
Referring back to Fig. 2 A and 2B, luminescence generated by light structure 42 can comprise that at least one is stable alternativelyLayer 46, is contained in embedded photoluminescent material in energy conversion layer 44 not by photodissociation and thermal degradation with protection package.Stabilized zone 46 can be configured to be optically coupled to and adhere to the independent layer of energy conversion layer 44. SurelyGiven layer 46 also can be integrated with energy conversion layer 44. Luminescence generated by light structure 42 also can comprise alternativelyOptical coupled is not subject to by encircling with the protective layer 48 or the protection luminescence generated by light structure 42 that adhere to stabilized zone 46Border exposes any layer or the coating of caused physics and chemistry damage.
Stabilized zone 46 and/or protective layer 48 can with energy conversion layer 44 combinations, suitable with by every layerContinue and apply or print or pass through along continuing lamination or the overall luminescence generated by light structure 42 of impression formation. Alternatively,Some layers can be by suitable continuous coating, lamination or impression combination to form minor structure. Minor structure is layer thenPress or impress to form overall luminescence generated by light structure 42. Once formation, luminescence generated by light structure 42 just canTo be applied to selected vehicle anchor.
In some embodiments, luminescence generated by light structure 42 can be used as one or more discrete multilayersParticle is attached in vehicle anchor, as shown in Figure 2 C. Luminescence generated by light structure 42 also can arrangeFor being dispersed in the one or more discrete multilayer particle in polymeric matrix 50, matrix 50 is done subsequentlyFor the structure applications of adjacency is on vehicle anchor or panel. Relevant at least one that utilize at vehicleThe additional information of the structure of the luminescence generated by light structure in luminescence generated by light part was carried on July 31st, 2012Hand over, by the people such as Jin Sili (Kingsley) invention, U.S. Patent number is 8,232,533, autograph is" the photodissociation multilayer stable and ambient stable for high-efficiency electromagnetic power conversion and lasting Secondary Emission is tiedStructure " patent in disclose, comprise by reference its whole disclosures at this.
With reference to Fig. 3, illuminator 14 totally illustrates according to front smooth formula configuration 52. In this configuration,Light or excitation-emission 54 are launched and are converted to the first output by energy conversion layer 44 from light source 18 and send outPenetrate 56. The first output transmitting 56 can be corresponding to the output being produced by the first luminescence generated by light part 28Transmitting, the first luminescence generated by light part 28 is set to neighboring entry region 20 or in inlet panel 8On surface. The first luminescence generated by light part 28 is with further reference to Fig. 7 explanation.
Excitation-emission 54 comprises the first wavelength X1And output transmitting comprises at least second wave length. Illumination systemSystem 14 comprises the luminescence generated by light structure 42 being arranged at least one luminescence generated by light part 22 or in it.Luminescence generated by light structure 42 can be rendered as coating and be applied in the substrate 50 of vehicle anchor,The for example contiguous entrance area 20 of fuel adding interface 10 and/or the inner surface of inlet panel 8. PhoticLuminescent material also can be separated into the polymeric matrix 50 corresponding to energy conversion layer 44.
In some embodiments, energy conversion layer 44 may further include stabilized zone 46 and/or protectsSheath 48. Be activated in response to light source 18, excitation-emission 54 received by energy conversion layer 44 and byThe first wavelength X1Be converted to and there is at least output transmitting of second wave length, for example, the first output transmitting 56.Each in output transmitting can comprise and is configured for every from luminescence generated by light part described hereMultiple wavelength of the light of an any color of transmitting. In some embodiments, each output transmittingCan be corresponding to the light of different colours. The color of the light of output transmitting can be corresponding to each photicThe photochemistry structure of light part. By this way, each output transmitting can be configured in response to connecingReceive excitation-emission and launch the light of different colours.
In various embodiments, illuminator 14 comprises and is combined in polymeric matrix 50 and/or energyAt least one embedded photoluminescent material in conversion layer 44 and being configured for the first wavelength X1Excite send outPenetrate to convert to and there is at least output transmitting of second wave length. In order to produce multiple wavelength, energy conversion layer44 can comprise the output transmitting of the light of the wavelength that is configured for transmitting redness, green and/or blue color spectrumOne or more embedded photoluminescent materials. Such embedded photoluminescent material can further combine to produceThe versicolor light of output transmitting. For example, redness, green and blue-light-emitting embedded photoluminescent material canTo use various ratios and combination to control the output color of output transmitting.
Each embedded photoluminescent material can be based on utilizing in energy conversion layer 44 specific photochemistryThe combination of structure and photochemistry structure and change output intensity, output wavelength and peak absorbtivity wavelength.For example, can be by regulating the wavelength of excitation-emission, with exciting light photoluminescence material under different intensityMaterial changes the color of the first output transmitting 56, thereby changes the first output transmitting 56. Except red,Outside green and blue-light-emitting embedded photoluminescent material or alternatively, can be individually and with various combinationsUse other embedded photoluminescent materials to produce versicolor output transmitting. By this way, illumination systemSystem 14 can think that vehicle provides illuminating color and the effect of expectation for various application configurations.
In order to realize shades of colour and the combination of embedded photoluminescent material described here, illuminator 14 canTo use any type of embedded photoluminescent material, such as phosphorescent light-emitting materials, organic and inorganic dyestuff etc.About realizing the manufacture of embedded photoluminescent material of various transmittings and the additional information of utilization with reference in 2012That June 26 submitted to, by people's inventions such as rich thatch (Bortz), U.S. Patent number is 8,207,511,Autograph for " luminescence generated by light fiber, composition and utilize luminescence generated by light fiber and composition manufacture fabric "Patent, and on August 21st, 2012 submit to, by people such as Agrawals (Agrawal)Invention, U.S. Patent number is 8,247,761, autograph is " having the luminescence generated by light mark of functional coverage layer "Patent, and submit on August 27th, 2013, by the people such as Jin Sili (Kingsley) invention, U.S. Patent number be 8,519,359B2, autograph for " for high-efficiency electromagnetic power conversion and continue twoThe sandwich construction of the stable and ambient stable of the photodissociation of inferior transmitting " patent, and March 4 in 2014That day submits to, that invented by people such as Jin Sili (Kingsley), U.S. Patent number is 8,664,624B2,Autograph is the patent of " for generation of the illumination induction system that continues Secondary Emission ", and at 2012 7That the moon 19 was submitted to, that invented by people such as Agrawals (Agrawal), U.S. Patent Publication No. is2012/0183677, autograph for " manufacture method of photoluminescent composition, photoluminescent composition andNew purposes " patent application, and submit on March 6th, 2014, by Jin Sili (Kingsley)Deng people invention, U.S. Patent Publication No. is that 2014/0065442A1, autograph are " luminescence generated by light object "Patent application, and on April 17th, 2014 submit to, by Agrawal (Agrawal)Deng people invention, U.S. Patent Publication No. be 2014/0103258A1, autograph for " chromium light emitting composition andTextile " patent application, all by reference their full content is incorporated into this.
Light source 18 also can be called driving source and operationally for launch at least excitation-emission 54 orAny excitation-emission described here. Light source 18 can comprise any type of light source, and for example halogen shinesBright device, fluorescent lighting device, light emitting diode (LED), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED),Polymer LED (PLED), solid-state lighting device or be configured for output excitation-emission appointWhat other forms of lighting device. Can be configured to make the first wavelength X from the excitation-emission of light source 181At least one with one or more embedded photoluminescent materials of energy conversion layer 44 and/or polymeric matrix 50Individual absorbing wavelength is corresponding. Energy conversion layer 44 is in response to receiving the first wavelength X1Light and be excitedAnd export one or more output wavelengths, for example, there is second wave length λ2Second transmitting. Excite and send outPenetrate 54 by the specific embedded photoluminescent material or the embedded photoluminescent material that are utilized with energy conversion layer 44The absorbing wavelength of combination provide driving source for energy conversion layer 44 for target. So, illuminator14 can be configured for the light intensity of output expectation and the output transmitting of color.
In the exemplary embodiment, light source 18 comprise be configured for transmitting corresponding to blue color spectrum, purpleThe first wavelength X of look and/or ultraviolet color gamut1LED. Blue color spectrum color gamut comprises general tableIt is now the wave-length coverage of blue light (~440-500 nanometer). In some embodiments, the first wavelength X1Can comprise the wavelength of ultraviolet and near ultraviolet color gamut (~100-450 nanometer). In exemplary realityExecute in mode the first wavelength X1Can approximate 470 nanometers. Although with reference to the first wavelength X1IllustrateSpecific wavelength and wave-length coverage, but the first wavelength X1Can be configured for generally excite any photicLuminescent material.
In the exemplary embodiment, the first wavelength X1Can approximately be less than 500 nanometers. Due to blue lightSpectrum color gamut and shorter wavelength have limited perception acuity in the visible spectrum of human eye, because ofThese these wavelength can be as the driving source of illuminator 14. By utilizing more the first wavelength of short wavelengthλ1With utilize energy conversion layer 44 that the first wavelength is converted to at least one longer wavelength, illuminator14 produce the visual effect of the light that is derived from luminescence generated by light structure 42. In this configuration, illuminator14 can be provided for providing in various positions the cost-efficient system of illumination.
As described herein, each in multiple wavelength of launching corresponding to output can be corresponding to brightAobvious different spectral color scope. Second wave length can be corresponding to being configured to show white light substantiallyMultiple wavelength. In one embodiment, multiple wavelength can be by having the wavelength of about 620-750 nanometerEmitting red light embedded photoluminescent material, there is the green emitting luminescence generated by light of the wavelength of about 526-606 nanometerMaterial and having than the first wavelength X1The blueness of the wavelength of longer and about 430-525 nanometer or bluish-greenLook luminous embedded photoluminescent material produces. Multiple wavelength can be for each from luminescence generated by light partProduce by the first wavelength X1The versicolor light of conversion.
With reference to Fig. 4, illuminator 14 totally configures 62 according to backlight type and illustrates, it will be from light source18 excitation-emission 54 is converted to the second output transmitting 66. Backlight type configuration 62 comprises energy conversion layer44 and/or be dispersed in the embedded photoluminescent material in polymeric matrix 50. Be similar to reference to front smooth formula configurationEnergy conversion layer 44 shown in 52, this energy conversion layer 44 can be configured to excite in response to receivingTransmitting 54 and be excited and export the one or more wavelength corresponding to second wave length. Join at backlight typeIn putting, polymeric matrix can be that at least part of transparent material is so that excitation-emission can be by secondLuminescence generated by light part is changed, thus transmitting the second output transmitting 66.
Multiple wavelength of the second output transmitting 66 can be configured to exciting in response to energy conversion layer 44And launch the light of any color from the second luminescence generated by light part 30. Corresponding to the second output transmitting 66The color of light can be controlled by the embedded photoluminescent material of the particular type with described here and/or ratioSystem. The second output transmitting 66 can be corresponding to being positioned at 26Shi inlet region, closed position when inlet panelThe output light of territory 20 and inlet panel 8 outer rims. In this configuration, illuminator 14 can operate useIn irradiating the outside of vehicle 12 with the fuel level to vehicle operators warning vehicle 12.
Referring now to Fig. 5, the block diagram of illuminator 14 illustrates lighting controller 72, and controller 72 is joinedPut the illumination of irradiating at least one luminescence generated by light part 22 for controlling light source 18. Lighting controller 72Can communicate by letter with the communication bus of vehicle 74. Communication bus can be configured for to lighting controller 72Transmit the signal of the various vehicle-states of identification. For example, communication bus 74 can be configured for to illumination controlDevice 72 processed communicate by letter vehicle the selection of travelling, fuel level or can be for regulating the photograph of illuminator 14Bright any other information or control signal. By this way, lighting controller 72 can be in response to oneKind or multiple vehicle-state and being optionally activated.
Lighting controller 72 can comprise processor 76, processor 76 comprise be configured for from communicating by letter totalLine 74 receives signal and output signal is launched the one or more of excitation-emission 54 to control light source 18Circuit. Processor 76 can with the memory 78 that is configured for storage and controls the instruction that activates of light source 18Communication. Lighting controller 72 can further be communicated by letter with ambient light sensor 80. Ambient light sensor80 can be used to Communication ray situation, the brightness of the surround lighting of for example adjacent vehicle or strength level. According toBright controller 72 can be configured for and regulate the light exported from light source 18 in response to the level of surround lightingIntensity. Can be supplied to by control dutycycle (dutycycle), the curtage of light source 18Regulate the light intensity of exporting from light source 18.
Referring now to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the figure shows illuminator 14, it has shown and has laid respectively at passClose the inlet panel 8 of position 26 and open position 92. In closed position 26, light source 18 can configureFor launching excitation-emission 54 to irradiate the second luminescence generated by light part 30 of backlight type configuration 62. TheTwo luminescence generated by light parts 30 can be configured for the entrance area of illumination corresponding to the outer rim of inlet panel 820 periphery. At open position 92, light source 18 further can be used to transmitting excitation-emission 54 withThe first luminescence generated by light part 28 in pre-irradiation light formula configuration 52. The first luminescence generated by light part 28 can be joinedPut the entrance area 20 for the contiguous fuel adding interface 10 that throws light on. In this configuration, illuminator14 can provide ambient lighting and further can be used to the behaviour of optionally throwing light on to vehicle 12Author's low combustion situation of reporting to the police.
In certain embodiments, illuminator 14 can be used to the inlet region in the front light formula configuration of illuminationThe periphery in territory 20. In such embodiments, in the time that inlet panel 8 is positioned at closed position 26,A part for the first output transmitting 56 and/or the second output transmitting 66 can from luminescence generated by light part 28,30 transmittings. In this configuration, optionally activating light source 18 is photic to excite for controller 72Luminous component 28,30, so that a part for output transmitting 56,66 is from the rear of inlet panel 8 along enteringThe outer rim of actinal surface plate 8 is outwards launched. In this configuration, due to along entrance area 20 and inlet panelThe outside utilizing emitted light in space between 8, in the time checking vehicle 12, output transmitting 56,66 can be visual.
In certain embodiments, inlet panel 8 can be material (for example printing opacity of at least part of printing opacityPolymeric material), at least partly the material configuration of printing opacity for allow from the first luminescence generated by light part 28 with/Or second the light launched of luminescence generated by light part 30 through inlet panel 8. In addition, inlet panel 8 canComprise one or more coatings and/or cover or hiding fuel adding interface 10 Hes corresponding to being configured forThe colored materials of light source 18. For example, inlet panel 8 can comprise spraying, metal or chromium plating paintingLayer, this coating is configured to allow that the light from light source 18 outwards launch from entrance area 20, ought simultaneouslyThe outward appearance of chromium plating, reflection and/or spraying when not activating, light source 18 is provided for inlet panel 8. ThisIn configuration, in the time that inlet panel is positioned closed position 26, system 14 can be configured for from firstLuminescence generated by light part 28 and/or the second luminescence generated by light part 30 are a kind of or many through inlet panel 8 outputsPlant the light of color.
As described in reference to Fig. 5, illuminator can comprise by communication bus 74 or any other communicationThe lighting controller 72 that interface is communicated by letter with one or more control systems of vehicle 12. In this configuration,Lighting controller 72 can be configured to selective in response to one or more modes of operation of vehicle 12Ground activating light source 18. For example, lighting controller 72 can be used to selectively in response to low fuel situationGround activating light source 18. During the of short duration time period before or after vehicle 12 operations, when vehicle placeIn the time of parking condition, lighting controller 72 can activating light source 18 to irradiate the second luminescence generated by light part30. Controller 72 can be identified such situation by the various signals of being communicated by letter by communication bus 74,For example corresponding to igniting sequence, locking/unlocking event, key chain approach, drive select, car door opening/The signal of closing etc. By this way, illuminator 14 can be used to the second luminescence generated by light portion of irradiationDivide 30 to be positioned at the operator's report to vehicle 12 outside vehicle 12 and while checking inlet panel 8 operatorAlert low fuel situation.
In certain embodiments, illuminator 14 can further operate for exporting the second output transmittingThe region of 66 inlet panels 8 with the contiguous closed position of throwing light on, thereby the fuel level of identification vehicle 12.For example, lighting controller 72 can receive the fuel level that shows vehicle 12 by communication bus 74Signal. Light source 18 is filled it up with substantially and is as one man thrown light on to export in response to the fuel supply of vehicle 12The second output transmitting 66 of stable and constant illumination level. Along with the fuel level of vehicle 12 reduces,Lighting controller 72 can be controlled light source 18 gatings or transmitted pulse. Along with fuel level approaches sky,The pulse of light source 18 or gating and the second output transmitting 66 can increase so that the second output transmitting 66For the operator of vehicle 12, become more and more obvious. In this configuration, illuminator 14Can be used to the fuel level of reporting to the police to the operator of vehicle 12.
At open position 92, excitation-emission 54 can be transmitted by being arranged at light source 18 and first photicOpen volume part between luminous component 28. By this way, illuminator 14 can be used toThe entrance area 20 of the contiguous fuel adding interface 10 of illumination. In addition, excitation-emission 54 can be directedTo the 3rd luminescence generated by light part 94 places that are arranged on the inner surface 96 of inlet panel 8. The 3rd is photicIt is illuminated in front smooth formula configuration 52 that luminous component 94 can be similar to the first luminescence generated by light part 28.The 3rd luminescence generated by light part 94 can corresponding to the one or more marks that comprise word and/or symbol withThe instruction of vehicle 12 fuelings is provided. The 3rd luminescence generated by light part 94 can comprise be configured forThe multiple embedded photoluminescent material of multiple color illumination word and/or symbol. By this way, for blackIn dark surrounding environment, provide instruction to operator, corresponding to the word of the 3rd luminescence generated by light part 94 and/ or symbol can be illuminated with one or more colors.
Each luminescence generated by light part described here can be configured for launches from light source 18 havingThe excitation-emission of the light of the first wavelength is converted to the entrance area that is configured for illumination fuel adding interface 10At least one output transmitting of at least a portion of 20. Output transmitting can comprise the light of second wave length,The light of second wave length has at least one wavelength, and this at least one wavelength has longer than the first wavelengthWavelength. Luminescence generated by light part can be configured to launch multiple face in response to receiving the light of the first wavelengthLook. By this way, thus the invention provides be configured for produce ambient lighting throw light on multiple colorThe illuminator of the part of vehicle 12.
Referring again to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in some embodiments, luminescence generated by light part (for example 28,30,94) at least one in can be configured to the configuration of change color. In this configuration, photicLuminous component can be configured for the entrance area 20 of the contiguous fuel adding interface 10 of illumination with identification car12 fuel level. For example, in certain embodiments, illuminator 14 can be configured for photographBright in an open position 92 and/or at least a portion of the entrance area 20 of closed position 26 with to vehicle12 the operator fuel level of reporting to the police. In such embodiments, luminescence generated by light part (for example 28,30,94) each in can comprise the first luminescence generated by light element 102 and the second luminescence generated by light element104. The first luminescence generated by light element 102 can be configured to launch the first color 106 and second photicOptical element 104 can be configured to launch the second color 108. Each embedded photoluminescent material can pass through lightThe first transmitter 110 and second transmitter 112 in source are excited substantially independently.
Following example is described fuel level indicator 114 with reference to the first luminescence generated by light part 28. But,It should be understood that fuel level indicator 114 can be with any luminescence generated by light part described here(for example 28,30,94) implements, or uses other parts at vehicle 12. The first luminescence generated by light portionDivide 28 can comprise the first luminescence generated by light element 102 and the second luminescence generated by light element 104. Each lightElectroluminescent element can be corresponding to one or more embedded photoluminescent materials. The first luminescence generated by light element 102Also can be configured to respectively have the first absorption region and second with the second luminescence generated by light element 104 absorbsScope. Substantially, the first absorption region and the second absorption region can be corresponding to the cardinal principles of light wavelengthUpper different scope or partly overlapping scope. The first transmitter 110 can be configured for output have rightShould be in the first excitation-emission of the wavelength of the peak absorbance of the first absorption region. The second transmitter 112 canBeing configured for output has corresponding to second of the wavelength of the peak absorbance of the second absorption region and excites and send outPenetrate.
Have in the embodiment of different range substantially at the first absorption region and the second absorption regionOne transmitter 110 and the second transmitter 112 can be used to and excite independently substantially the first luminescence generated by lightEach in element 102 and the second luminescence generated by light element 104. Lighting controller 72 can be furtherCan be used to the intensity of controlling the first excitation-emission and the second excitation-emission to control from first photicThe color of the light that light part 28 is exported. Illuminator 14 is operable as by change and is supplied to transmitter110, the size of 112 voltage/current and/or duty recently regulate light source 18 each transmitter 110,112 intensity. By this way, illuminator 14 can be used to and regulates from the first luminescence generated by light unitThe relative intensity of the light that part 102 and the second luminescence generated by light element 104 are launched is so that from the first luminescence generated by lightThe color of the light of part output is the combination of the first color 106 and the second color 108.
If the first absorption region and the second absorption region be corresponding to the different wavelength substantially of light, thatThe first luminescence generated by light element 102 and the second luminescence generated by light element 104 can by they separately send outEmitter 110 and 112 is excited independently. For example, the first color 106 can be corresponding to red and theSecond colors 108 can be corresponding to green. In this configuration, system 14 can be used to and uses firstLuminescence generated by light part 28 is as fuel level indicator 114. For example,, when lighting controller 72 identifiesFuel level sky and low fuel report to the police between the first level time, lighting controller 72 canBe configured for and activate the first transmitter 110 to excite the first luminescence generated by light element 102, thereby from the first lightPhotoluminescence part 28 is launched red light. If lighting controller 72 identify fuel level be positioned at lowThe second level between fuel warning and the supply of half-full fuel, lighting controller 72 can configure use soIn activating the first transmitter 110 and the second transmitter 112. The first transmitter 110 and the second transmitter 112Can activate afterwards the first luminescence generated by light element 102 and the second luminescence generated by light element 104 the two, with fromThe first luminescence generated by light part 28 is launched sodium yellow. In addition, if lighting controller 72 is identified fuel waterPut down at the 3rd level, so lighting controller between half-full fuel supply and the supply of full up fuel72 can be configured for activation the second transmitter 112 to excite the second luminescence generated by light element 104, thereby fromThe first luminescence generated by light part 28 transmitting green light. In this configuration, lighting controller 72 can operateFor export the light corresponding to the color of the fuel level of vehicle from entrance area 20.
Illustrate photic referring now to the first luminescence generated by light element 102 and the second luminescence generated by light element 104The example of the particular combinations of luminescent material. The first absorption region of the first luminescence generated by light element 102 canCorresponding to the light in blue and/or nearly UV (ultraviolet) scope of wavelength with about 390-450 nanometerWave-length coverage. The second absorption region of the second luminescence generated by light element 104 can be corresponding to having approximatelyThe non-overlapped model substantially of the light wavelength at UV and/or blue spectrum of the wavelength of 250-410 nanometerEnclose. First excitation-emission of launching from the first transmitter 110 can be about 470 nanometers and be configured to makeThe transmitting that the first luminescence generated by light element 102 is exported approximately 525 nanometers. Launch from the second transmitter 112Two excitation-emission can be about 370 nanometers and be configured to make the second luminescence generated by light element 104 to export approximatelyThe transmitting of 645 nanometers. By this way, the first luminescence generated by light element 102 and the second luminescence generated by light element104 can optionally be excited with defeated respectively independently by each in transmitter 110,112Go out green light and substantially orange-red light substantially.
Generally, the luminescence generated by light of the first luminescence generated by light element 102 and the second luminescence generated by light element 104Material can be with combinations such as various ratios, type, layers to produce the multiple color of each luminescence emissions.Although certain material and the structure of embedded photoluminescent material have here been described, do not depart from of the present inventionIn the situation of spirit, can use various materials. In some embodiments, the first luminescence generated by light element102 are configured to have the first absorption region that is greater than substantially the second absorption region. In addition, first is photicLight-emitting component 102 can be configured for output substantially than the output wave of the second luminescence generated by light element 104Long shorter wavelength.
In some embodiments, the first luminescence generated by light element 102 can comprise organic fluorescent dye,Organic fluorescent dye is configured to change the first excitation-emission, to export the transmitting with the first color 106,The first color 106 can be corresponding to green light substantially. For example, the first embedded photoluminescent material can wrapContaining naphthalene embedding benzene (rylene), xanthene (xanthene), porphyrin (porphyrin), phthalocyanine dyeOr be suitable for the specific stoke being limited by the first absorption region and emitting fluorescence (phthalocyanine)The luminescence generated by light structure of the other materials of this displacement. The first luminescence generated by light element 102 and corresponding materialMaterial can be configured to have the stoke shorter than the Stokes shift of the second luminescence generated by light element 104This displacement. By this way, each in luminescence generated by light element 102 and 104 can be by transmitter110 and 112 irradiate to export the light of different colours independently.
The second luminescence generated by light element 104 can comprise luminescence generated by light structure 42, this luminescence generated by light structure 42Be configured for the longer Stokes position of Stokes shift producing than the first luminescence generated by light element 102Move. The second luminescence generated by light element 104 can comprise organic or inorganic material, and this material configuration isThere is output wavelength or the color of the second absorption region and expectation. In the exemplary embodiment, secondThe luminescence generated by light structure 42 of luminescence generated by light element 104 can be at least one nothing that is selected from the group of phosphorMachine luminescent material. Phosphor can be more specifically from garnet group of cerium (Ce) doping,For example YAG (yttrium-aluminium-garnet): Ce. This configuration can provide than the first luminescence generated by light element 102The second Stokes shift of longer the second luminescence generated by light element 104 of the first Stokes shift.
In addition, system 14 is operable as by the first excitation-emission of varying strength and second is excited and sends outPenetrate and mix and for example, each output multiple color from luminescence generated by light part (28,30,94).In this configuration, light source 18 can be used to by launch from the first luminescence generated by light part 28 inLight between the first color 106 and the second color 108 mixes with the first color 106 and the second color 108Between whole spectrum show the fuel level of vehicle. By changing from transmitter described here orThe intensity of each in light source, system 14 can be used to the light, the multiple patterns that produce multiple colorLight and their combination.
In some embodiments, light source 18 can be corresponding to can be used to one or more face of transmittingMultiple transmitters of the light of look. For example, light source 18 can be corresponding to the face that is configured for transmitting wide regionThe redness of look, green, blueness (RGB) light source. In this configuration, lighting controller 72 can be graspedAs at least a portion of the optical illumination entrance area of the wide color gamut directly to launch from light source. ExampleAs, in certain embodiments, inlet panel 8 can be configured to allow that light passes inlet panel 8The material (polymeric material of for example printing opacity) of printing opacity at least partly. In addition, inlet panel 8 can wrapContain one or more coatings and/or cover or hiding fuel adding interface 10 and light corresponding to being configured forThe colored materials in source 18. For example, inlet panel 8 can comprise and is configured to allow from light source 18Light is from outwards coating metal or chromium plating of transmitting of entrance area 20, and this coating is at light source 18 simultaneouslyThe outward appearance of chromium plating or spraying is provided when un-activation. In this configuration, system 14 can be used to outputThe instruction of the fuel level of vehicle, so that color and/or week that the operator of vehicle can be based on light source 18Phase throws light on to identify the fuel level of vehicle.
In order to illustrate and define the object of instruction of the present invention, it should be noted, utilize term here" substantially " and " approximately " represent to be attributable to any quantitative comparison, numerical value, measurement or otherThe intrinsic degree of uncertainty representing. Here also utilize term " substantially " and " approximately " representative notCause in the situation of variation of the basic function of described theme, quantificational expression can be from described with reference to changingDegree.
Should be understood that, in the situation that not departing from the present invention's design, can make said structureChange and amendment, and further should be understood that, these designs are intended to be covered by following claimLid, unless these claims separately have clearly statement by its word.
Claims (20)
1. a Vehicular illumination device, comprises:
Be arranged at the inlet panel on vehicle, described inlet panel is configured for hides fuel adding interfaceEntrance area;
Light source, described light source is set to contiguous described entrance area; And
At least one luminescence generated by light part, described at least one luminescence generated by light part is set to described in vicinityEntrance area and be configured for illumination described entrance area at least a portion.
2. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein said light source is configured for transmitting firstTransmitting, described the first transmitting is configured for and excites described at least one luminescence generated by light part.
3. lighting device according to claim 2, wherein said at least one luminescence generated by light partComprise the first luminescence generated by light part and the second luminescence generated by light part.
4. lighting device according to claim 3, wherein said light source is configured at firstWhile putting, excite described the first luminescence generated by light part and in the time of the second place, excite described second photicLight part.
5. lighting device according to claim 4, wherein said primary importance is corresponding to being positioned atThe described inlet panel of open position and the described second place are corresponding to the institute that is positioned at closed positionState inlet panel.
6. lighting device according to claim 4, wherein said light source be configured in response to instituteState the low fuel level of vehicle and the controller communication of described the second luminescence generated by light part of throwing light on.
7. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one luminescence generated by light partBe configured for a part for the inner surface of the described inlet panel of illumination.
8. lighting device according to claim 3, is wherein arranged at the institute on described inlet panelState at least one luminescence generated by light part comprise corresponding in the alarm of fuel adding instruction and word extremelyFew a kind of.
9. a Vehicular illumination device, comprises:
Be arranged at the inlet panel on vehicle, described inlet panel is configured for hides fuel adding interfaceEntrance area;
Light source, described light source is configured for transmitting the first transmitting; And
At least one luminescence generated by light part, described at least one luminescence generated by light part is set to described in vicinityEntrance area and be configured in response to controller activate described light source launch described first transmitting and shineThe surface of the described inlet panel of bright vicinity.
10. lighting device according to claim 9, wherein said light source is configured in response to instituteState the low fuel level of vehicle and launch described the first transmitting.
11. lighting devices according to claim 10, wherein said at least one luminescence generated by light portionPoint in response to receive described first transmitting and be excited to launch have from described first transmitting differentColor second transmitting.
12. lighting devices according to claim 11, wherein said inlet panel is configured to locationIn open position and closed position.
13. lighting devices according to claim 10, wherein said second is transmitted in described entranceWhen panel is positioned at described closed position, be sightless from described outside vehicle.
14. lighting devices according to claim 13, wherein said light source is configured in response to instituteState the low fuel level of vehicle and activate described the second transmitting.
15. 1 kinds of Vehicular illumination devices, comprise:
Be arranged at the inlet panel on vehicle, described inlet panel is configured for hides fuel adding interfaceEntrance area;
Light source, described light source is configured for transmitting the first transmitting; And
At least one luminescence generated by light part, described at least one luminescence generated by light partial configuration is in response to connecingReceive described first transmitting and throw light on, wherein said at least one luminescence generated by light partial configuration be in response toDescribed inlet panel is positioned at opens configuration and the entrance area of the described fuel adding interface that throws light on.
16. lighting devices according to claim 15, wherein said at least one luminescence generated by light portionDivide and be configured to be positioned at closed position and the outside of the described vehicle that throws light in response to described inlet panel.
17. lighting devices according to claim 16, wherein said at least one luminescence generated by light portionDivide to comprise and be configured for the first luminescence generated by light part of the described entrance area of illumination and be configured for illuminationThe second luminescence generated by light part of described outside.
18. lighting devices according to claim 17, wherein said the first luminescence generated by light part is joinedPut light for launching the first color and described the second luminescence generated by light partial configuration for transmitting and instituteState the light of the second color that the first color is different.
19. lighting devices according to claim 17, wherein said the second luminescence generated by light part is joinedBe set to the described outside of throwing light in response to the low fuel level of described vehicle.
20. lighting devices according to claim 17, described the second luminescence generated by light partial configuration isThe described outside of periodically throwing light in response to the low fuel level of described vehicle.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/540,625 US9533613B2 (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2014-11-13 | Photoluminescent fuel filler door |
US14/540,625 | 2014-11-13 |
Publications (1)
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CN105605506A true CN105605506A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=55855124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510731415.0A Pending CN105605506A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2015-11-02 | Photoluminescent fuel filler door |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105605506A (en) |
BR (1) | BR102015028487A2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015119209A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX362225B (en) |
RU (1) | RU2699714C2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
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CN110614946A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-27 | 大众汽车有限公司 | Charging flap and/or tank flap module for a motor vehicle |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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MX2015015607A (en) | 2016-05-12 |
RU2015148702A (en) | 2017-05-18 |
RU2015148702A3 (en) | 2019-03-15 |
MX362225B (en) | 2019-01-07 |
BR102015028487A2 (en) | 2016-08-09 |
RU2699714C2 (en) | 2019-09-09 |
DE102015119209A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
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