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CN105601786A - Preparation method of surface sizing agent - Google Patents

Preparation method of surface sizing agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105601786A
CN105601786A CN201510965191.XA CN201510965191A CN105601786A CN 105601786 A CN105601786 A CN 105601786A CN 201510965191 A CN201510965191 A CN 201510965191A CN 105601786 A CN105601786 A CN 105601786A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
initator
preparation
emulsion
add
monomer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510965191.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周文斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGZHOU JINGERRUI TOOL MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGZHOU JINGERRUI TOOL MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGZHOU JINGERRUI TOOL MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGZHOU JINGERRUI TOOL MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510965191.XA priority Critical patent/CN105601786A/en
Publication of CN105601786A publication Critical patent/CN105601786A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/04Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
    • C08F220/06Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F212/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
    • C08F212/02Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
    • C08F212/04Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
    • C08F212/06Hydrocarbons
    • C08F212/08Styrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/44Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
    • D21H19/56Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H19/58Polymers or oligomers of diolefins, aromatic vinyl monomers or unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/44Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
    • D21H19/56Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H19/60Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/16Sizing or water-repelling agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1804C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a surface sizing agent. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: 1), gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water are added to a flask provided with a reflux condensing tube, a stirrer and a constant-pressure dropping funnel in the mass ratio being 1: (10-15) : (30-40) and react at the temperature of 88-94 DEG C for 20-30 min; 2) the mixture is cooled to 75-80 DEG C; 3) acrylic acid and an initiator are added and react for 40-60 min; 4) styrene and an initiator are added, and the mixture reacts for 30-35 min; 5) butyl acrylate and an initiator are added and stirred to react for 1.5-2 h; the surface sizing agent is obtained. The process is simple and convenient to operate, and the yield is higher; gelatin has rich sources, high mechanical strength and good biocompatibility and is low in cost, and accordingly, the surface sizing agent prepared from the gelatin has high water resistance and high bonding strength with fibers and is applicable to industrial popularization.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Cypres
Technical field
The present invention relates to papermaking chemical product field, particularly a kind of preparation method of Cypres.
Background technology
Top sizing is an operation in paper or cardboard process, is usually located at the oven dry portion end of paper machineEnd, makes page spray one deck glue in the time that bone dry does not but have certain intensity, through follow-up being driedPaper and paperboard surface form one deck glued membrane, thereby reach the object that changes Paper or cardboard surface property. From papermakingIndustrial expansion, paper surface-sizing is one of indispensable process, can add by top sizingImprove the surface additive of page characteristic or increase Paper or cardboard water-resistance. Originally, due to technical merit and paperPlant the restriction requiring, Cypres for example can only be used in, in special paper kind: bank-note paper, loan, seaDrawing etc. Along with the raising of paper industry technical merit, the top sizing of paper has become a kind of routinePaper process operation, especially in recent years because of printing, duplicate, fax universal to Cultural Paper, wrapping paper andSurface property, intensity and the water-resistance of corrugated paper are had higher requirement, and therefore paper industry is constantlySeek new top sizing technology. Existing Cypres is brought into play extremely strong water resistant effect under acid condition,But all need to add various cationic etherifying agents to participate in reaction, cost is high, and reaction is complicated, and yield is also low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of preparation method of Cypres,Utilize gelatin in acid solution, to be cationic feature, made a kind of cheap Cypres.
The technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A preparation method for Cypres, comprises the following steps:
1) gelatin and polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water for joining, 1:10-15:30-40 are equipped with back in mass ratioIn the flask of stream condenser pipe, agitator and constant pressure funnel, in the time of 88-94 DEG C, react 20-30min;
2) by step 1) emulsion that obtains is cooled to 75-80 DEG C;
3) to step 2) add the first monomer and initator in the emulsion that obtains, the first described monomer is thirdOlefin(e) acid, stirring reaction 40-60min;
4) to step 3) add the second monomer and initator in emulsion, the second described monomer is styrene,Stirring reaction 30-35min;
5) to step 4) add butyl acrylate and initator, stirring reaction 1.5-2h in emulsion; ShownSurface sizing agent.
Described polyvinyl alcohol adopts one in 0588,1099,1750,1788,1799,2099,2497Plant or several mixtures.
Described initator is potassium peroxydisulfate, benzoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide formic acidAny one in the tert-butyl ester.
Described initator adopts the mode dripping to add.
Described initiator amount is 5% mass fraction of whole system, step 3) in, initiator amount isThe half of initator total amount, step 4) and 5) in, initiator amount is 1/4 of initator total amount.
Technique of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and yield is higher, and gelatin source is abundant, cheap, machineHigh and the good biocompatibility of tool intensity, the Cypres making with it surface water-resistance is strong, with interfibrousBond strength is high, is applicable to industrialization promotion.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment 1:
A preparation method for Cypres, comprises the following steps:
1) gelatin and polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water for joining, 1:10-15:30-40 are equipped with back in mass ratioIn the flask of stream condenser pipe, agitator and constant pressure funnel, in the time of 88 DEG C, react 30min;
2) by step 1) emulsion that obtains is cooled to 75 DEG C;
3) to step 2) add the first monomer and initator in the emulsion that obtains, the first described monomer is thirdOlefin(e) acid, stirring reaction 40min;
4) to step 3) add the second monomer and initator in emulsion, the second described monomer is styrene,Stirring reaction 30min;
5) to step 4) add butyl acrylate and initator, stirring reaction 1.5h in emulsion; Obtain surfaceSizing agent.
Described polyvinyl alcohol adopts 0588 and 1099 mixture.
Described initator is potassium peroxydisulfate.
Described initator adopts the mode dripping to add.
Described initiator amount is 5% mass fraction of whole system, step 3) in, initiator amount isThe half of initator total amount, step 4) and 5) in, initiator amount is 1/4 of initator total amount.
Embodiment 2:
A preparation method for Cypres, comprises the following steps:
1) gelatin and polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water for joining, 1:10-15:30-40 are equipped with back in mass ratioIn the flask of stream condenser pipe, agitator and constant pressure funnel, in the time of 94 DEG C, react 20min;
2) by step 1) emulsion that obtains is cooled to 80 DEG C;
3) to step 2) add the first monomer and initator in the emulsion that obtains, the first described monomer is thirdOlefin(e) acid, stirring reaction 60min;
4) to step 3) add the second monomer and initator in emulsion, the second described monomer is styrene,Stirring reaction 35min;
5) to step 4) add butyl acrylate and initator, stirring reaction 2h in emulsion; Obtaining surface executesJelly.
Described polyvinyl alcohol adopts 0588,1099,1750,1788 mixture.
Described initator is benzoyl peroxide.
Described initator adopts the mode dripping to add.
Described initiator amount is 5% mass fraction of whole system, step 3) in, initiator amount isThe half of initator total amount, step 4) and 5) in, initiator amount is 1/4 of initator total amount.
Embodiment 3:
1, a preparation method for Cypres, comprises the following steps:
1) gelatin and polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water for joining, 1:10-15:30-40 are equipped with back in mass ratioIn the flask of stream condenser pipe, agitator and constant pressure funnel, in the time of 90 DEG C, react 28min;
2) by step 1) emulsion that obtains is cooled to 80 DEG C;
3) to step 2) add the first monomer and initator in the emulsion that obtains, the first described monomer is thirdOlefin(e) acid, stirring reaction 50min;
4) to step 3) add the second monomer and initator in emulsion, the second described monomer is styrene,Stirring reaction 35min;
5) to step 4) add butyl acrylate and initator, stirring reaction 2h in emulsion; Obtaining surface executesJelly.
Described polyvinyl alcohol adopts 1799.
Described initator is lauroyl peroxide.
Described initator adopts the mode dripping to add.
Described initiator amount is 5% mass fraction of whole system, step 3) in, initiator amount isThe half of initator total amount, step 4) and 5) in, initiator amount is 1/4 of initator total amount.
Embodiment 4:
A preparation method for Cypres, comprises the following steps:
1) gelatin and polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water for joining, 1:10-15:30-40 are equipped with back in mass ratioIn the flask of stream condenser pipe, agitator and constant pressure funnel, in the time of 92 DEG C, react 25min;
2) by step 1) emulsion that obtains is cooled to 78 DEG C;
3) to step 2) add the first monomer and initator in the emulsion that obtains, the first described monomer is thirdOlefin(e) acid, stirring reaction 45min;
4) to step 3) add the second monomer and initator in emulsion, the second described monomer is styrene,Stirring reaction 35min;
5) to step 4) add butyl acrylate and initator, stirring reaction 1.5h in emulsion; Obtain surfaceSizing agent.
Described polyvinyl alcohol adopts 1799,2099,2497 mixture.
Described initator is peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate.
Described initator adopts the mode dripping to add.
Described initiator amount is 5% mass fraction of whole system, step 3) in, initiator amount isThe half of initator total amount, step 4) and 5) in, initiator amount is 1/4 of initator total amount.
Technique of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and yield is higher, and gelatin source is abundant, cheap, machineHigh and the good biocompatibility of tool intensity, the Cypres making with it surface water-resistance is strong, with interfibrousBond strength is high, is applicable to industrialization promotion.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention done to any pro forma restriction,Any simple modification, the equivalent variations in every foundation technical spirit of the present invention, above embodiment done,Within all falling into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a preparation method for Cypres, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) gelatin and polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water for joining, 1:10-15:30-40 are equipped with back in mass ratioIn the flask of stream condenser pipe, agitator and constant pressure funnel, in the time of 88-94 DEG C, react 20-30min;
2) by step 1) emulsion that obtains is cooled to 75-80 DEG C;
3) to step 2) add the first monomer and initator in the emulsion that obtains, the first described monomer is thirdOlefin(e) acid, stirring reaction 40-60min;
4) to step 3) add the second monomer and initator in emulsion, the second described monomer is styrene,Stirring reaction 30-35min;
5) to step 4) add butyl acrylate and initator, stirring reaction 1.5-2h in emulsion; ShownSurface sizing agent.
2. the preparation method of a kind of Cypres according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inPolyvinyl alcohol adopt one or more in 0588,1099,1750,1788,1799,2099,2497Mixture.
3. the preparation method of a kind of Cypres according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inInitator be in potassium peroxydisulfate, benzoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoateAny one.
4. the preparation method of a kind of Cypres according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inInitator adopt drip mode add.
5. the preparation method of a kind of Cypres according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inInitiator amount be whole system 5% mass fraction, step 3) in, initiator amount is that initator is totalThe half of amount, step 4) and 5) in, initiator amount is 1/4 of initator total amount.
CN201510965191.XA 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Preparation method of surface sizing agent Pending CN105601786A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110904728A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-24 陕西科技大学 Gelatin-based papermaking sizing agent based on hydrogen bond effect and preparation method thereof
WO2022016761A1 (en) * 2020-07-23 2022-01-27 江苏理文化工有限公司 Production process for high-performance anionic surface sizing agent
CN114671962A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-28 青岛科技大学 Sizing agent, preparation method thereof and paper coated with sizing agent

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1944792A (en) * 2006-10-11 2007-04-11 上海东升新材料有限公司 Sizing agent for treating paper surface and its preparing method and use
CN103866620A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-06-18 苏州恒康新材料有限公司 Carboxymethyl starch sizing agent and preparation method thereof
CN104294708A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-01-21 昆山市巴城镇顺拓工程机械配件厂 Styrene-acrylic emulsion surface sizing agent

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1944792A (en) * 2006-10-11 2007-04-11 上海东升新材料有限公司 Sizing agent for treating paper surface and its preparing method and use
CN104294708A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-01-21 昆山市巴城镇顺拓工程机械配件厂 Styrene-acrylic emulsion surface sizing agent
CN103866620A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-06-18 苏州恒康新材料有限公司 Carboxymethyl starch sizing agent and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张光华,刘丽娟,王帆: "明胶接枝共聚物乳液施胶剂的研制", 《中国胶粘剂》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110904728A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-24 陕西科技大学 Gelatin-based papermaking sizing agent based on hydrogen bond effect and preparation method thereof
CN110904728B (en) * 2019-11-21 2022-03-22 陕西科技大学 Gelatin-based papermaking sizing agent based on hydrogen bond effect and preparation method thereof
WO2022016761A1 (en) * 2020-07-23 2022-01-27 江苏理文化工有限公司 Production process for high-performance anionic surface sizing agent
CN114671962A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-28 青岛科技大学 Sizing agent, preparation method thereof and paper coated with sizing agent
CN114671962B (en) * 2022-03-22 2023-06-20 青岛科技大学 A kind of sizing agent, its preparation method and the paper coated with the sizing agent

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Application publication date: 20160525