CN105597126A - Botanical disinfection deodorant - Google Patents
Botanical disinfection deodorant Download PDFInfo
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- CN105597126A CN105597126A CN201510643728.0A CN201510643728A CN105597126A CN 105597126 A CN105597126 A CN 105597126A CN 201510643728 A CN201510643728 A CN 201510643728A CN 105597126 A CN105597126 A CN 105597126A
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- peppermint
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Abstract
The invention relates to a botanical disinfection deodorant. Effective components of the botanical disinfection deodorant are composed of a Syzygium aromaticum extract liquid, a mint extract liquid and matrine according to a mass ratio of 20-40:20-40:1-2. The effective components of the botanical disinfection deodorant can automatically degrade, so secondary pollution to environment is avoided. No skin or respiratory system allergy or various untoward effects are caused after the botanical disinfection deodorant is used, and the botanical disinfection deodorant has the advantages of non-toxicity, harmlessness, safe and convenient use, bacteriostasis and sterilization activity, obvious synergism, small dosage and high control efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to public health sterilization prevention and control field, specifically a kind of plant source deodorising product, for application of city life garbage processingPlant source deodorant with public lavatory peculiar smell control.
Background technology
Follow the development of Small Urban, application of city life garbage is also more and more, but because environmental sanitation work does not catch up with, house refuse obtains notTo processing timely, often there is house refuse in heaps in the phenomenon in roadside. The house refuse of stacking not only gives out insufferable stenchTaste attracts the gathering of mosquitos and flies simultaneously, and mosquitos and flies is gathered in the contaminated environment disease that simultaneously also spreads disease germs, near resident life woundEvil is larger.
In order to remove the peculiar smell of application of city life garbage stench and public lavatory, people pass through in foul smell, to spray or volatilization fumet,Be used for improving the sensation of people to place air, but fumet belongs to chemical products, removal effect is not occurred odorant pollutant to, makeAlso environment is caused to secondary pollution with rear, the gathering that can not repel mosquitoes and flies simultaneously. Along with constantly sending out of social progress and civilization constructionExhibition, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of deodorizing articles for use, and people require deodorant can remove stink, instead of mask malodors,But also wish that deodorant has degerming bacteria resistance function, so just can greatly reduce the taste of garbage disposal point or public lavatory germLife and propagation.
In view of the problem in above-mentioned field, be necessary to propose a kind of can restraining and sterilizing bacteria, disperse the deodorising product of mosquitos and flies, be applied to cities and townsEach fields such as domestic rubbish disposal, public lavatory peculiar smell control.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of plant source deodorising product is provided, can not only eliminate urban lifeThe peculiar smell that rubbish or public lavatory distribute, the function that there is restraining and sterilizing bacteria simultaneously, repels mosquitoes and flies and assemble.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme, provides a kind of plant source disinfection deodorizer, active ingredientFormed by cloves extract, peppermint extract and matrine.
Described plant source deodorant of the present invention, its raw material be all a part for natural plants or by natural plants through extract form,The restraining and sterilizing bacteria that it has and disinsection efficiency are all derived from the various active composition containing in described raw material. Wherein:
Cloves (EugeniacaryophyllataThunb.) is myrtle, the simple and elegant and delicate fragrance of its dry flower, and containHave volatile oil, main component is eugenol, have desinsection, anti-inflammation, antiviral, remove the effects such as free radical, to large intestineBacillus, typhoid bacillus, salmonella, staphylococcus aureus have stronger inhibitory action, to the bacillus subtilis in food,Aspergillus flavus, black-koji mould, saccharomycete etc. also have inhibition in various degree.
Peppermint is Labiatae Mentha, perennial root herbaceous plant, and complete stool has strong cooling fragrance, is a kind of adaptabilityThe widely distributed plant resources with special aromatic odor by force. In dried peppermint leaf extract, contain peppermint essential oil, peppermint essential oil hasAntitoxic heart-soothing and sedative, except labor gas, separate tired effect, simultaneously can anti-inflammation, to bacillus subtilis, staphylococcus aureus, large intestineThe bacteriums such as bacillus and fungi have better inhibitory action.
Matrine is to be had through ethanol etc. by dry root, plant, the fruit of legume kuh-seng (SophoraflavescensAit)Machine solvent extraction is made, and matrine has multiple killing pests and suppressing bacteria activity, and multiple fungi, coccus, bacillus are had to good inhibitionAnd killing action; Matrine is also a kind of Study of Natural Plant Pesticides, to people and animals' low toxicity, can effectively prevent and treat cabbage caterpillar, pine moth,The insects such as trialeurodes vaporariorum, aphid, mosquitos and flies.
Described deodorant, the shared mass ratio of cloves extract, peppermint extract and matrine is 20-40:20-40:1-2. FourthFragrant extract accounts for 2.0-4.0%, and peppermint extract accounts for 2.0-4.0%, matrineAccount for 0.1-0.2%.
In order to strengthen the performance of active ingredient drug effect, the surfactant that the present invention adds is lauryl sodium sulfate, detergent alkylateSodium sulfonate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, polyvinylpyrrolidone, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether, fatty acid polyglycolOne or more in oxygen vinyl acetate.
The invention provides the application of plant source deodorant, be applied to application of city life garbage heap, Biohazard Waste Disposal, garbage transfer stationAir Deodor or be applied to the peculiar smell control of public lavatory, cities and towns.
The mechanism of plant source deodorant of the present invention is: plant extraction liquid atomization forms gaseous state and is distributed in contaminated area air, peculiar smellMolecule is adsorbed, and various reactions occur at normal temperatures, generates tasteless nontoxic molecule. The mechanism of extract decompose odor molecule has:1. acid-base reaction, contains alkaloid in plant source extract, can rise instead with peculiar smell molecules such as hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen cyanide radical ionsShould, impel peculiar smell molecule original molecular structure that changes, make it to lose stink; 2. catalytic oxidation, as hydrogen sulfide,Generally can not react with airborne oxygen, under the catalytic action of plant extraction liquid, can send out with airborne oxygenRaw reaction. 3. redox reaction, as formaldehyde has oxidisability, the effective molecule having in plant extraction liquid has reproducibility, canDirectly to react. 4. thermodynamics analysis, through the drop of atomization, its diameter is at 0.04mm. In this case,The surface of drop can reach 1/3 and 1/2 of some organic compound bond energys. In this case, be enough to destroy in foul smell moleculeKey, make that their are unstable, easily decompose.
The present invention has the following advantages and significant technique effect:
(1) plant source deodorant active ingredient of the present invention can be degraded voluntarily, can not produce secondary pollution to environment.
(2) plant source deodorant of the present invention can not cause skin or respiratory system allergy after using, and can not cause various bad anti-Should, have nontoxic, harmless, use safety, advantage easily.
(3) plant source deodorant of the present invention has restraining and sterilizing bacteria activity, and the gathering infringement that can repel mosquitoes and flies, has reduced simultaneouslyGerm grows propagation.
(4) active ingredient of plant source deodorant of the present invention has synergistic function on restraining and sterilizing bacteria, and 3 kinds of compositions are oneMixed within the scope of certainty ratio have consumption still less, the advantage that preventive effect is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention and technique effect are described further percentage of the present inventionThan being all weight percentage.
Embodiment 1: cloves extract, peppermint extract, matrine and composition thereof Toxicity Determination to Aspergillus flavus
After the effective inhibition concentration scope of each extract is determined in prerun, by cloves extract, peppermint extract, matrine and mixedCompound is established respectively 5 dose gradient processing by active constituent content, establishes a clear water contrast. With reference to " farm-chemical indoor determination testCriterion bactericide " carry out, adopt mycelial growth rate method to measure the virulence of medicament to Aspergillus flavus. After 72h, survey by right-angled intersection methodAmount colony diameter, calculates each processing net growth mycelial growth inhibition rate.
Carry out statistical analysis with DPS data processing software, mycelial growth inhibition rate is converted into probit value (y), liquor strength (μG/mL) convert logarithm value (x) to, try to achieve virulence regression equation (y=a+bx) with least square method, and calculate thus every kind of medicamentEC50Value, the co-toxicity coefficient method (CTC) then proposing by nineteen sixties such as Sun Yunpei is evaluated the synergistic effect of pharmacy mix,When co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) >=120, composition performance is synergistic effect; In the time of CTC≤80, composition performance isAntagonism; In the time of 80 < CTC < 120, composition performance is summation action. Result of the test is in table 1.
Table 1 cloves extract, peppermint extract, matrine and composition thereof Toxicity Determination table to Aspergillus flavus
As shown in Table 1, cloves extract, peppermint extract and matrine mixture in the proportion of 20-40:20-40:1-2,Its co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) is all greater than 120, and the inhibition of Aspergillus flavus is all shown to synergistic function, and mixture can subtract each otherFew consumption, improves prevention effect. And in the time that the mixed ratio of cloves extract, peppermint extract and matrine is 20:40:5,Spending coefficient together is 73.3, shows antagonism.
Embodiment 2:6.1% cloves extract peppermint extract matrine vegetable source deodorant
By cloves extract 2.0%, peppermint extract 4.0%, matrine 0.1%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1.5%, aliphatic acid polyoxyVinyl acetate 2.5%, excess water complements to 100%, under normal temperature, stirs mixing, is made into 6.1% cloves extract peppermint and carriesGet the plant source deodorant of liquid matrine.
This embodiment is applied to application of city life garbage deodorizing test. Monitoring condition: in the closed room of a 12m × 5m × 3.5mInside put the house refuse of the generation stench that the about 200kg of a pile highly rots, around rubbish, about 0.6m place evenly lays 3 samplingsPoint, sampled point is overhead highly respectively 0.8m, 1.2m, 1.6m, adopts this deodorizing medicament to be watered 80 times of liquid to rubbish surfaceCarry out even spraying, thoroughly squirt as standard taking surface, spray once for 2 hours again at interval, altogether sprays twice. Before measuring spray medicine and theNH after 2 spray medicines in 60 minutes stenches3、H2S concentration. When mensuration, room atmosphere condition: atmospheric temperature is 31 DEG C, atmospheric pressureFor 100.86kPa.
Monitoring method: ammonia adopts clorox one salicylic acid AAS (GB/T14679); Hydrogen sulfide adopts polyvinyl alcohol phosphorusAcid ammonium absorbs a methylene-blue colorimetric method.
Result of the test is as shown in table 2, illustrate this plant source deodorant in rubbish deodorizing to NH3、H2S has good removal effect,The clearance of foul smell is all more than 70%. After spraying medicine for the second time 60 minutes, sense organ effect was very obvious, and foul smell is eliminated fast.
Table 26.1% cloves extract peppermint extract matrine vegetable source deodorant is applied to the test of application of city life garbage
Embodiment 3:5.7% cloves extract peppermint extract matrine is applied to the field trial of application of city life garbage
By cloves extract 2.5%, dried peppermint leaf extract 3.0%, matrine 0.2%, neopelex 2.5%, polyethylene pyrrolePyrrolidone 2.5%, excess water complements to 100%, mixes at normal temperatures, makes 5.7% cloves extract peppermint extract hardshipThe plant source deodorant of ginseng alkali.
Select the dumping point in Yun Biao town, Heng County, Nanning to carry out field experiment, and entrust in Nanning City's environmental sanitation detectionThe heart is tested the relevant components and concentration of refuse odor and total number of bacteria. Before spray medicine, measure Related Component concentration and thin in refuse odorBacterium sum, by 80 times of the deodorant dilution agents preparing, carries out even spraying to rubbish surface afterwards, with surface thoroughly squirt intoStandard. Within after spray medicine 60 minutes, measure relevant components and concentration and total number of bacteria in refuse odor. Another dumping point is set simultaneously to be doneFor contrast (approximately 1 ton of house refuse), two dumpings are separated by approximately 200 meters, and two dumping points all have fly to assemble,Bagasse on rubbish has aspergillus niger that bagasse is slightly turned black. Duration of test, temperature is about 32 DEG C, and air humidity is larger.
Odor concentration adopts triangle odor bag method (GB/T14675); Ammonia adopts clorox one salicylic acid AAS (GB/ T14679); Hydrogen sulfide adopts ammonium alcohol polyvinyl phosphate to absorb a methylene-blue colorimetric method; Total number of bacteria adopts micro-porous filter;Total hydrocarbon adopts gas chromatography (GB/T15263).
Result of the test is as shown in table 3, through plant source deodorant spray after 60 minutes, test result shows the NH in rubbish3、H2S、Total hydrocarbon, total number of bacteria all greatly reduce, and bacterium is had to better clearance, and deodorizing effect is obvious. On sense organ, feel that stench is obviousAlleviate, air is the aromatic odor of plant source product own slightly.
Spray the garbage disposal point of plant source deodorant, within 60 minutes, 24 hours, observe the harm that reassociates that all there is no mosquito, fly;After 48 hours, visually observe two and stack the bagasse of selecting, no longer expand through the bagasse black mould that sprays medicament, and there is no dispenserThe stacking bagasse of ordering be covered with black mould because of the breeding of black-koji mould.
Table 35.7% cloves extract peppermint extract matrine is applied to the field trial of dumping point
Note: odor concentration unit: dimensionless; Total number of bacteria unit: individual/m3
The plant source deodorant of embodiment 45.1% cloves extract peppermint extract matrine
Take by weight percentage cloves extract 2.0%, peppermint extract 3.0%, matrine 0.1%, lauryl sodium sulfate 2.5%,Polyvinylpyrrolidone 1.5%, excess water complements to 100%, evenly mixes at normal temperatures, is made into 5.1% cloves extract peppermintThe plant source deodorant of extract matrine.
The present embodiment is applied to the peculiar smell control of public lavatory, cities and towns, and the peculiar smell of public lavatory is mainly NH3And H2S, has excitantSmell, make people be sick in the stomach, uncomfortable in chest, headache, expiratory dyspnea. Select a public lavatory of Guangxi Wuming County, peculiar smell in lavatoryHeavier, there is a small amount of mosquitos and flies to assemble harm simultaneously, medicament is diluted to 50 times of small-sized sprayers of holding of use and be sprayed on public lavatory air and groundTable, the penetrating odor such as after 30 minutes, sensory effects is very obvious, and air has the fragrant fragrance of plant source extract, ammonia is by fastSpeed is eliminated, and mosquitos and flies is also dispersed.
Claims (3)
1. a plant source disinfection deodorizer, is characterized in that, active ingredient is by cloves extract, peppermint extract and matrineComposition, the shared mass ratio of cloves extract, peppermint extract and matrine is 20-40:20-40:1-2.
2. plant source disinfection deodorizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the percentage by weight that cloves extract is sharedFor 2.0-4.0%, peppermint extract accounts for 2.0-4.0%, and matrine accounts for0.1-0.2％。
3. the plant source disinfection deodorizer described in claim 1 or 2 is applied in application of city life garbage heap, Biohazard Waste Disposal, rubbishTurn the air Deodor at station or be applied to the peculiar smell control of public lavatory, cities and towns.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106719918A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 广西南宁益土生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of sterilized plant source deodorant of natural bacteriostatic |
| CN106954651A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-18 | 滁州朝昱农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pig house pest repellant containing Chinese herbal medicine and preparation method thereof |
| CN108042385A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-18 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | A kind of deodorization hidroschesis foot refreshing powder |
| CN109569245A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 天津艾孚森科技发展有限公司 | A kind of natural plant environment-friendly deodorant agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN112275122A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-29 | 吉林嘉德蓝天环境技术有限公司 | Novel plant liquid deodorant |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106719918A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 广西南宁益土生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of sterilized plant source deodorant of natural bacteriostatic |
| CN106954651A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-18 | 滁州朝昱农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pig house pest repellant containing Chinese herbal medicine and preparation method thereof |
| CN108042385A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-18 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | A kind of deodorization hidroschesis foot refreshing powder |
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| CN109569245A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 天津艾孚森科技发展有限公司 | A kind of natural plant environment-friendly deodorant agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN112275122A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-29 | 吉林嘉德蓝天环境技术有限公司 | Novel plant liquid deodorant |
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Application publication date: 20160525 |