CN105594756A - Tree antifreezing agent - Google Patents
Tree antifreezing agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105594756A CN105594756A CN201510743484.3A CN201510743484A CN105594756A CN 105594756 A CN105594756 A CN 105594756A CN 201510743484 A CN201510743484 A CN 201510743484A CN 105594756 A CN105594756 A CN 105594756A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- antifreezing agent
- trees
- surfactant
- trees antifreezing
- glucose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000045403 Astragalus propinquus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000250966 Tanacetum cinerariifolium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009746 freeze damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000006753 Platycodon grandiflorum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003582 Platycodon grandiflorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007316 Xerochrysum bracteatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007914 freezing tolerance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a tree antifreezing agent. The tree antifreezing agent comprises plant oil, ethanediol, glucose, a surfactant, salicylic acid, and cooking liquors of astragalus membranaceus, liquorice, chrysanthemum cinerariifolium, and folium eriobotryae. The tree antifreezing agent possesses excellent antifreezing effect, and is capable of killing insects, and increasing survival rate of trees in winter greatly at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to antifreezing agent technical field, particularly relate to a kind of trees antifreezing agent.
Background technology
Winter, plant all can be subject to low temperature stress in various degree when atmosphere temperature drop is when subzero, occurred the impaired or phenomena of mortality of cell. Especially in northern China city, if some frigolabile trees are not taked cold-proof freeze proof measure, just likely can be freezed to death. At present, generally can adopt by straw or balloonflower root etc. be wrapped in the trunk of trees, whitewash in trunk portion, soil buries etc., and method helps trees spends severe winter, but these methods are not only time-consuming, and conventionally do not reach ideal effect. Also have some trees defrosters, be arranged on trunk and around maintain the environment temperature of trees, but these device internal diameters immobilize, and are unfavorable for the growth of trees.
Antifreezing agent is again antifreeze, is applied to all kinds of plants and can significantly improves anti-low temperature, the freezing tolerance of plant, and protective plant is not subject to injury from low temperature in season in severe winter, or alleviates the degree that is subject to low temperature stress. At present, antifreezing agent has been widely used in all kinds of plants.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem of above-mentioned existence, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of trees antifreezing agent. Described antifreezing agent antifreezing effect is remarkable, has disinsection efficiency simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of trees antifreezing agent, comprises the component of following percetage by weight:
Vegetable oil: 30 ~ 50%;
Ethylene glycol: 15 ~ 20%;
Glucose: 6 ~ 18%;
Surfactant: 6 ~ 12%;
Salicylic acid: 5 ~ 15%;
The cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf: 0.1 ~ 4%.
Further, described trees antifreezing agent comprises the component of following percetage by weight:
Vegetable oil: 40 ~ 50%;
Ethylene glycol: 17 ~ 20%;
Glucose: 6 ~ 12%;
Surfactant: 10 ~ 12%;
Salicylic acid: 8 ~ 15%;
The cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf: 1 ~ 4%.
Further, described trees antifreezing agent comprises the component of following percetage by weight:
Vegetable oil: 42%;
Ethylene glycol: 19%;
Glucose: 10%;
Surfactant: 12%;
Salicylic acid: 13.5%;
The cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf: 3.5%.
Separately, described surfactant is lauryl sodium sulfate.
Separately have, be autumn use season of described trees antifreezing agent.
Again, described trees antifreezing agent is sprayed on trunk outer surface.
And the use amount of described trees antifreezing agent is 0.2 ~ 1.2L/ mu.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) a kind of trees antifreezing agent provided by the invention, nontoxic, free from environmental pollution;
(2) a kind of trees antifreezing agent provided by the invention, antifreezing effect is obvious, after spray, in 5h, can play a role, and protects trees and in the time of subzero 10 ~ 30 DEG C, is not subject to freeze injury, and continue 15 ~ 25 days, improves the survival rate of trees in season in severe winter;
(3) a kind of trees antifreezing agent provided by the invention, is added with the cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf, and the composition energy expelling parasite deinsectization containing in cooking liquor, makes trees avoid in the winter time the invasion of disease and pest.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, further describe below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of trees antifreezing agent, comprises the component of following percetage by weight:
Vegetable oil: 42%;
Ethylene glycol: 19%;
Glucose: 10%;
Surfactant: 12%;
Salicylic acid: 13.5%;
The cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf: 3.5%.
Separately, described surfactant is lauryl sodium sulfate.
Separately have, be autumn use season of described trees antifreezing agent.
Again, described trees antifreezing agent is sprayed on trunk outer surface.
And the use amount of described trees antifreezing agent is 1.0L/ mu.
Antifreeze successful after trees antifreezing agent in the present embodiment uses; trees to greenbelt in Road planting Engineering are used; after spray, 4h can play a role; protect trees and in the time of subzero 10 ~ 30 DEG C, be not subject to freeze injury; and can continue 20 ~ 25 days; raising trees are in the survival rate in season in severe winter, and survival rate can reach 97.9%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of trees antifreezing agent, comprises the component of following percetage by weight:
Vegetable oil: 35%;
Ethylene glycol: 20%;
Glucose: 18%;
Surfactant: 12%;
Salicylic acid: 12.5%;
The cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf: 2.5%.
Separately, described surfactant is lauryl sodium sulfate.
Separately have, be autumn use season of described trees antifreezing agent.
Again, described trees antifreezing agent is sprayed on trunk outer surface.
And the use amount of described trees antifreezing agent is 1.2L/ mu.
Antifreeze successful after trees antifreezing agent in the present embodiment uses; trees to greenbelt in Road planting Engineering are used; after spray, 4.5h can play a role; protect trees and in the time of subzero 10 ~ 25 DEG C, be not subject to freeze injury; and can continue 15 ~ 22 days; raising trees are in the survival rate in season in severe winter, and survival rate can reach 96.4%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of trees antifreezing agent, comprises the component of following percetage by weight:
Vegetable oil: 50%;
Ethylene glycol: 15%;
Glucose: 8.7%;
Surfactant: 10.6%;
Salicylic acid: 12%;
The cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf: 3.7%.
Separately, described surfactant is lauryl sodium sulfate.
Separately have, be autumn use season of described trees antifreezing agent.
Again, described trees antifreezing agent is sprayed on trunk outer surface.
And the use amount of described trees antifreezing agent is 0.8L/ mu.
Antifreeze successful after trees antifreezing agent in the present embodiment uses; trees to greenbelt in Road planting Engineering are used; after spray, 5h can play a role; protect trees and in the time of subzero 10 ~ 23 DEG C, be not subject to freeze injury; and can continue 20 ~ 23 days; raising trees are in the survival rate in season in severe winter, and survival rate can reach 97.2%.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described. Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of invention, and not depart from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a trees antifreezing agent, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following percetage by weight:
Vegetable oil: 30 ~ 50%;
Ethylene glycol: 15 ~ 20%;
Glucose: 6 ~ 18%;
Surfactant: 6 ~ 12%;
Salicylic acid: 5 ~ 15%;
The cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf: 0.1 ~ 4%.
2. trees antifreezing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further, comprises the component of following percetage by weight:
Vegetable oil: 40 ~ 50%;
Ethylene glycol: 17 ~ 20%;
Glucose: 6 ~ 12%;
Surfactant: 10 ~ 12%;
Salicylic acid: 8 ~ 15%;
The cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf: 1 ~ 4%.
3. trees antifreezing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further, comprises the component of following percetage by weight:
Vegetable oil: 42%;
Ethylene glycol: 19%;
Glucose: 10%;
Surfactant: 12%;
Salicylic acid: 13.5%;
The cooking liquor of the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, loguat leaf: 3.5%.
4. trees antifreezing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described surfactant is lauryl sodium sulfate.
5. the using method of trees antifreezing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be autumn use season of described trees antifreezing agent.
6. the using method of trees antifreezing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described trees antifreezing agent is sprayed on trunk outer surface.
7. the using method of trees antifreezing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the use amount of described trees antifreezing agent is 0.2 ~ 1.2L/ mu.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510743484.3A CN105594756A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Tree antifreezing agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510743484.3A CN105594756A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Tree antifreezing agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105594756A true CN105594756A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=55975569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510743484.3A Pending CN105594756A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Tree antifreezing agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105594756A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212502A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 石鸿娟 | A kind of preserving moisture of fruit tree antifreezing agent and its preparation method and application |
| CN106719942A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 四川好时吉化工有限公司 | A kind of plant anti frozen liquid |
| CN106995661A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of freeze proof coating of garden landscape trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN107318538A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-07 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of trees means of defence |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102934630A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2013-02-20 | 张继政 | Plant cold-resistant anti-freezing protectant |
| CN103719176A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-16 | 时洪良 | Plant antifreezing solution |
| CN104286026A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 徐州万国生物能源有限公司 | Plant antifreezing agent |
| CN104322299A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-04 | 孙桂芝 | Use method of anti-freezing agent |
-
2015
- 2015-11-05 CN CN201510743484.3A patent/CN105594756A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102934630A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2013-02-20 | 张继政 | Plant cold-resistant anti-freezing protectant |
| CN103719176A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-16 | 时洪良 | Plant antifreezing solution |
| CN104286026A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 徐州万国生物能源有限公司 | Plant antifreezing agent |
| CN104322299A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-04 | 孙桂芝 | Use method of anti-freezing agent |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所: "《中国植物保护科学》", 30 September 1963, 科学出版社 * |
| 何关福: "《植物资源专项调查研究报告集》", 30 June 1996, 科学出版社 * |
| 杨林森等: "《土制农药》", 31 March 1959, 山西人民出版社 * |
| 高为勇: "探析植物防冻防寒的措施", 《山西农经》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212502A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 石鸿娟 | A kind of preserving moisture of fruit tree antifreezing agent and its preparation method and application |
| CN106719942A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 四川好时吉化工有限公司 | A kind of plant anti frozen liquid |
| CN106995661A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of freeze proof coating of garden landscape trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN107318538A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-07 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of trees means of defence |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160525 |