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CN105580685A - Method for preventing and treating tree diseases and insect pests - Google Patents

Method for preventing and treating tree diseases and insect pests Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105580685A
CN105580685A CN201510950960.9A CN201510950960A CN105580685A CN 105580685 A CN105580685 A CN 105580685A CN 201510950960 A CN201510950960 A CN 201510950960A CN 105580685 A CN105580685 A CN 105580685A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moth
hole
pesticide
trees
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510950960.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105580685B (en
Inventor
程志军
查玫
张进平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Yi Xuan Garden Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yi Xuan Garden Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510950960.9A priority Critical patent/CN105580685B/en
Publication of CN105580685A publication Critical patent/CN105580685A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protection of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N51/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preventing and treating tree diseases and insect pests. The method is characterized by comprising the first step of moth hole searching, the second step of moth hole dredging, the third step of liquid injection for repair, the fourth step of drying in air, the fifth step of moth variety analysis, the sixth step of liquid pesticide injection, the seventh step of gas pesticide injection, the eighth step of sealing, the ninth step of drilling and the tenth step of medicine bag placement. The ninth step and the tenth step can be carried out between the third step and the fourth step. The liquid pesticide is prepared from 90-95% of water, 0.2-0.5% of organic phosphorus pesticide, 0.3-0.6% of tea polyphenol, 2-5% of fipronil and 3-4% of imidacloprid. Moths in trees can be effectively killed through the steps one to ten, an isolation wall can protect trees against damage, and the liquid pesticide with different dosages is adopted according to the weight of moths due to the fact that the dosages of the pesticide for killing the insects with different sizes are different.

Description

A kind of trees disease and pest prevention and the method for administering
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control field, especially a kind of trees disease and pest prevention and the method for administering.
Background technology
The upper insect of trees is of a great variety, has plenty of the leaf of eating and makes a living, have in order to draw the juice on tree, the most serious is exactly to eat into dryness insect, because insect pierces the large tree of harm in tree body, common spray-on process control is difficult to make medicament to touch the insect in tree body, thereby DeGrain. If but directly liquid medicine is injected within tree body and may play injury to the site of injury of tree body inside, because some wound is not long owing to being subject to moth time to rupture, the trees self-regeneration that is not able to do in time itself.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of prevention of trees disease and pest and the method for administering that can repair to trees wound administration is again provided.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of trees disease and pest prevention and the method for administering, it is characterized in that, and comprise the following steps: one. look for moth hole: find the upper mouth being destroyed by moth of tree;
Two. dredging worm channel: dredge moth hole by thin wire, be then deep in worm channel with hollow body, the one end outside hollow pipe body opening is connected with powerful dust collection equipment, and the wood chip in hole, worm excrement lamp foreign material are sucked out;
Three. fluid injection reparation: repair liquid to having dredged the injection of moth hole, allow and repair liquid along the inflow of moth hole, and the wound mouth of trees inside is repaired, form one deck dividing wall at the inwall in moth hole;
Four. dry: the reparation liquid that injection is entered is by its dry drying;
Five. analyze moth kind: analyze the moth kind at place on trees, configure as the case may be the pesticide of corresponding component;
Six. injecting fluid pesticide: to the moth hole injection appropriate amount of fluid pesticide after drying;
Seven. injected gas pesticide: injected after liquid pesticide again to moth hole injected gas pesticide;
Eight. sealing: injected after gas pesticide the hole plug for seal in moth hole;
Nine. boring: drill through in the tree multiple hole slots;
Ten. put cartridge bag: in hole slot in the tree, plug expelling parasite cartridge bag.
Aforesaid a kind of trees disease and pest prevention and the method for administering, is characterized in that: described step 9 and step 10 can be carried out between step 3 and step 4.
Aforesaid a kind of trees disease and pest prevention and the method for administering, is characterized in that: the thin wire two ends in described step 2 are set to round and smooth round tip.
Aforesaid a kind of trees disease and pest prevention and the method for administering, is characterized in that: described liquid pesticide component ratio is water 90%-95%, organophosphorus insecticide 0.2%-05%, Tea Polyphenols 0.3%-0.6%, Frontline 2%-5%, Imidacloprid 3%-4%.
Aforesaid a kind of trees disease and pest prevention and the method for administering, is characterized in that: the described hole slot degree of depth is 5mm-15mm.
Aforesaid a kind of trees disease and pest prevention and the method for administering, is characterized in that: described expelling parasite cartridge bag is to adopt the brewed middle cartridge bag of liquid medicine, is bonding between expelling parasite cartridge bag and hole slot.
By technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention by step 1 to step 10, can effectively eliminate the moth in trees, and dividing wall can also protect trees and itself do not come to harm, and the liquid pesticide of taking difference to measure according to the weight of moth, because the size of insect is also different to the dosage of medicine; Hole slot depth dimension is held in 5mm-15mm, make trees itself can not be subject to too macrolesion, and between expelling parasite cartridge bag and hole slot, adopt bondingly, this mode is less to the injury of trees with respect to other fixed form, and the brewed middle cartridge bag of liquid medicine can allow cartridge bag itself have the more permanent property of medicine and taste.
Detailed description of the invention
Technological means and effect of taking for reaching predetermined goal of the invention for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, to its detailed description of the invention, structure, feature and effect thereof of proposing according to the present invention, be described in detail as follows.
The prevention of trees disease and pest and a method of administering, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
One. look for moth hole: find the upper mouth being destroyed by moth of tree;
Two. dredging worm channel: dredge moth hole by thin wire, described thin wire two ends are set to round and smooth round tip, then be deep in worm channel with hollow body, the one end outside hollow pipe body opening is connected with powerful dust collection equipment, and the wood chip in hole, worm excrement lamp foreign material are sucked out;
Three. fluid injection reparation: repair liquid to having dredged the injection of moth hole, allow and repair liquid along the inflow of moth hole, and the wound mouth of trees inside is repaired, form one deck dividing wall at the inwall in moth hole;
Four. dry: the reparation liquid that injection is entered is by its dry drying;
Five. analyze moth kind: analyze the moth kind at place on trees, configure as the case may be the pesticide of corresponding component;
Six. injecting fluid pesticide: to the moth hole injection appropriate amount of fluid pesticide after drying, described liquid pesticide component ratio is water 90%-95%, organophosphorus insecticide 0.2%-05%, Tea Polyphenols 0.3%-0.6%, Frontline 2%-5%, Imidacloprid 3%-4%. ;
Seven. injected gas pesticide: injected after liquid pesticide again to moth hole injected gas pesticide;
Eight. sealing: injected after gas pesticide the hole plug for seal in moth hole;
Nine. boring: drill through in the tree multiple hole slots, the described hole slot degree of depth is 5mm-15mm. ;
Ten. put cartridge bag: in hole slot in the tree, plug expelling parasite cartridge bag, described expelling parasite cartridge bag is to adopt the brewed middle cartridge bag of liquid medicine, is bonding between expelling parasite cartridge bag and hole slot.
Step 9 and step 10 also can be carried out between step 3 and step 4, can increase work efficiency like this, can not waste and repair the dry time of liquid.
By technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention by step 1 to step 10, can effectively eliminate the moth in trees, and dividing wall can also protect trees and itself do not come to harm, and the liquid pesticide of taking difference to measure according to the weight of moth, because the size of insect is also different to the dosage of medicine; Hole slot depth dimension is held in 5mm-15mm, make trees itself can not be subject to too macrolesion, and between expelling parasite cartridge bag and hole slot, adopt bondingly, this mode is less to the injury of trees with respect to other fixed form, and the brewed middle cartridge bag of liquid medicine can allow cartridge bag itself have the more permanent property of medicine and taste.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not depart from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the prevention of trees disease and pest and a method of administering, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: one. look for moth hole: find the upper mouth being destroyed by moth of tree;
Two. dredging worm channel: dredge moth hole by thin wire, be then deep in worm channel with hollow body, the one end outside hollow pipe body opening is connected with powerful dust collection equipment, and the wood chip in hole, worm excrement lamp foreign material are sucked out;
Three. fluid injection reparation: repair liquid to having dredged the injection of moth hole, allow and repair liquid along the inflow of moth hole, and the wound mouth of trees inside is repaired, form one deck dividing wall at the inwall in moth hole;
Four. dry: the reparation liquid that injection is entered is by its dry drying;
Five. analyze moth kind: analyze the moth kind at place on trees, configure as the case may be the pesticide of corresponding component;
Six. injecting fluid pesticide: to the moth hole injection appropriate amount of fluid pesticide after drying;
Seven. injected gas pesticide: injected after liquid pesticide again to moth hole injected gas pesticide;
Eight. sealing: injected after gas pesticide the hole plug for seal in moth hole;
Nine. boring: drill through in the tree multiple hole slots;
Ten. put cartridge bag: in hole slot in the tree, plug expelling parasite cartridge bag.
2. a kind of trees disease and pest prevention according to claim 1 and the method for administering, is characterized in that: described step 9 and step 10 can be carried out between step 3 and step 4.
3. a kind of trees disease and pest prevention according to claim 1 and the method for administering, is characterized in that: the thin wire two ends in described step 2 are set to round and smooth round tip.
4. a kind of trees disease and pest prevention according to claim 1 and the method for administering, is characterized in that: described liquid pesticide component ratio is water 90%-95%, organophosphorus insecticide 0.2%-05%, Tea Polyphenols 0.3%-0.6%, Frontline 2%-5%, Imidacloprid 3%-4%.
5. a kind of trees disease and pest prevention according to claim 1 and the method for administering, is characterized in that: the described hole slot degree of depth is 5mm-15mm.
6. a kind of trees disease and pest prevention according to claim 1 and the method for administering, is characterized in that: described expelling parasite cartridge bag is to adopt the brewed middle cartridge bag of liquid medicine, is bonding between expelling parasite cartridge bag and hole slot.
CN201510950960.9A 2015-12-19 2015-12-19 A kind of method trees pest and disease damage prevention and administered Active CN105580685B (en)

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CN201510950960.9A CN105580685B (en) 2015-12-19 2015-12-19 A kind of method trees pest and disease damage prevention and administered

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CN105580685B CN105580685B (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106561642A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-19 山东泰林创客环保技术研发有限公司 Protection liquid for controlling disease and pest injuries of stumps, and preparation method thereof
CN108476771A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-04 务川自治县绿果农业开发有限公司 The implantation methods of plum
CN109168878A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-11 贺州市飞龙种养专业合作社 The method for preventing and treating rainy season plum root moth
CN109429859A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-08 界首市百果园农业科技有限公司 A method of prevention and treatment mulberry fruit gingko disease

Citations (4)

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US20070053945A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-08 Bass James S Composition and method for killing insects
CN101904256A (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-08 上海市园林科学研究所 Isolated growing scheme and insect pest management measures for introduced plant materials
CN102701836A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-10-03 浙江农林大学 Slowly-releasing health-care liquid special for directly-spraying landscape plants and preparation method and use thereof
CN104160903A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-26 安徽格林亲子农庄有限公司 Method for controlling damage caused by mulberry longicorn beetles to figs

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070053945A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-08 Bass James S Composition and method for killing insects
CN101904256A (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-08 上海市园林科学研究所 Isolated growing scheme and insect pest management measures for introduced plant materials
CN102701836A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-10-03 浙江农林大学 Slowly-releasing health-care liquid special for directly-spraying landscape plants and preparation method and use thereof
CN104160903A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-26 安徽格林亲子农庄有限公司 Method for controlling damage caused by mulberry longicorn beetles to figs

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106561642A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-19 山东泰林创客环保技术研发有限公司 Protection liquid for controlling disease and pest injuries of stumps, and preparation method thereof
CN108476771A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-04 务川自治县绿果农业开发有限公司 The implantation methods of plum
CN108476771B (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-11-24 宝应县金运开发有限公司 Plum planting method
CN109168878A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-11 贺州市飞龙种养专业合作社 The method for preventing and treating rainy season plum root moth
CN109429859A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-08 界首市百果园农业科技有限公司 A method of prevention and treatment mulberry fruit gingko disease

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