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CN105572483A - Electromagnetic radiation detection and early-warning method, server and system based on mobile internet - Google Patents

Electromagnetic radiation detection and early-warning method, server and system based on mobile internet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105572483A
CN105572483A CN201510954757.9A CN201510954757A CN105572483A CN 105572483 A CN105572483 A CN 105572483A CN 201510954757 A CN201510954757 A CN 201510954757A CN 105572483 A CN105572483 A CN 105572483A
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electromagnetic radiation
location
smart phone
intensity
electromagnetic
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高辉
李华芳
石嵩
高娟
梅南
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Beijing Municipal Institute of Labour Protection
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Beijing Municipal Institute of Labour Protection
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/08Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/025Services making use of location information using location based information parameters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法、服务器及系统。该方法包括:接收智能手机发送的智能手机位置信息及其所在地的电磁辐射强度;根据所述智能手机位置信息及所述电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置;根据所述辐射源的位置,生成安全信息;将所述辐射源的位置以及所述安全信息发送给所述智能手机。使智能手机用户能够实时的获得所在地的辐射情况,并根据指导建议远离辐射源,减小辐射污染对人体的损害。

The invention provides a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, server and system. The method includes: receiving the location information of the smartphone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity of the location thereof sent by the smartphone; obtaining the location of the radiation source according to the location information of the smartphone and the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation; and generating the location of the radiation source according to the location of the radiation source safety information; sending the location of the radiation source and the safety information to the smart phone. Enable smart phone users to obtain the real-time radiation situation of the location, and stay away from radiation sources according to the guidance and recommendations, so as to reduce the damage of radiation pollution to the human body.

Description

基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法、服务器及系统Electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, server and system based on mobile Internet

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电磁检测技术领域,具体涉及一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法、服务器及系统。The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic detection, in particular to a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, server and system.

背景技术Background technique

在当前的信息社会中,无线电技术应用越来越普遍,城市中电磁波辐射不断增加,已成为了主要的污染之一。不断增加的电磁辐射,降低了城市电磁兼容水平,危及身体健康和城市电磁信息安全,引发了社会公众的一些不必要的恐慌。只有科学地认识电磁辐射,才可以预防或减少电磁污染对健康及日常生产活动的影响,对日常电磁环境进行检测便是认识和应对电磁辐射污染的有效措施之一。In the current information society, the application of radio technology is becoming more and more common, and the electromagnetic radiation in cities is increasing, which has become one of the main pollution. The ever-increasing electromagnetic radiation has reduced the city's electromagnetic compatibility level, jeopardized the health of the city and the safety of electromagnetic information in the city, and caused some unnecessary panic among the public. Only a scientific understanding of electromagnetic radiation can prevent or reduce the impact of electromagnetic pollution on health and daily production activities. Testing the daily electromagnetic environment is one of the effective measures to understand and deal with electromagnetic radiation pollution.

目前现有的电磁辐射检测装置主要分为两种:一种是采用偶极子加检波二极管组成的探头,加上数据接收显示主机构成非选频测量仪;另一种是采用对应频段天线作为探头,采用频谱仪显示数据构成选频测量仪。上述两种设备的基本原理就是利用不同天线接收当下环境电磁场,检测当前磁场环境的磁场强度。At present, the existing electromagnetic radiation detection devices are mainly divided into two types: one is to use a probe composed of a dipole and a detection diode, plus a data receiving and displaying host to form a non-frequency-selective measuring instrument; the other is to use a corresponding frequency band antenna as The probe uses a spectrum analyzer to display data to form a frequency-selective measuring instrument. The basic principle of the above two devices is to use different antennas to receive the current environmental electromagnetic field and detect the magnetic field strength of the current magnetic field environment.

然而,现有的电磁辐射检测装置都只是作为单独的电磁检测设备使用,其无法对辐射源进行定位,也无法对辐射源周围较大范围内的电磁污染情况做出诊断,并向相关人员发送预警信息。此外,对于普通大众来说,现有的电磁辐射检测的设备过于复杂,不方便携带且检测成本较高,无法在普通大众中推广应用。However, the existing electromagnetic radiation detection devices are only used as a separate electromagnetic detection equipment, which cannot locate the radiation source, nor can it diagnose the electromagnetic pollution in a large range around the radiation source, and send a report to the relevant personnel. Early warning information. In addition, for the general public, the existing electromagnetic radiation detection equipment is too complicated, inconvenient to carry, and the detection cost is high, so it cannot be popularized and applied among the general public.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是:解决现有技术中的电磁辐射装置无法对辐射源进行定位,且无法给出远离辐射源的安全信息的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problem that the electromagnetic radiation device in the prior art cannot locate the radiation source and cannot provide safety information far away from the radiation source.

为实现上述的发明目的,本发明提供了一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法、服务器及系统。In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the present invention provides a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, server and system.

依据本发明的第一方面,提供了一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法,包括:According to the first aspect of the present invention, a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method is provided, including:

接收智能手机发送的位置信息及所述智能手机所在位置的电磁辐射强度;Receive the location information sent by the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity at the location of the smart phone;

根据所述智能手机的位置信息及所述电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置;Obtaining the location of the radiation source according to the location information of the smartphone and the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation;

根据所述辐射源的位置,生成安全信息;generating safety information based on the location of the radiation source;

将所述辐射源的位置以及所述安全信息发送给所述智能手机;sending the location of the radiation source and the safety information to the smartphone;

其中,所述电磁辐射强度是通过所述智能手机中的天线获取的。Wherein, the electromagnetic radiation intensity is obtained through an antenna in the smart phone.

其中较优地,所述根据所述智能手机的位置信息及所述电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置步骤包括:Preferably, the step of obtaining the location of the radiation source according to the location information of the smart phone and the intensity of electromagnetic radiation includes:

对所述电磁辐射强度进行处理,根据所述智能手机的位置信息以及处理后的所述电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置。The electromagnetic radiation intensity is processed, and the position of the radiation source is obtained according to the location information of the smart phone and the processed electromagnetic radiation intensity.

其中较优地,所述对所述电磁辐射强度进行处理步骤包括:Wherein preferably, the step of processing the electromagnetic radiation intensity includes:

对所述智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度进行校准;Calibrate the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation sent by the smart phone;

并对所述校准后的电磁辐射强度进行筛选,排除明显的异常值。And the calibrated electromagnetic radiation intensity is screened to exclude obvious outliers.

其中较优地,所述对所述智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度进行校准步骤包括:Wherein preferably, the step of calibrating the electromagnetic radiation intensity sent by the smart phone includes:

建立不同型号的智能手机对应的校准因子的数据库;Establish a database of calibration factors corresponding to different models of smartphones;

针对所述不同型号的智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度,利用相应的所述校准因子进行校准。For the electromagnetic radiation intensities sent by the different models of smart phones, the corresponding calibration factors are used for calibration.

其中较优地,还包括:Wherein preferably, also include:

在数据库中存储所述智能手机的位置信息和所述电磁辐射强度;storing the location information of the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity in a database;

综合数据库中已存储的、所述智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁辐射强度数据,绘制所述智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁污染地图。Integrating the electromagnetic radiation intensity data stored in the database within the preset range around the location of the smart phone, drawing an electromagnetic pollution map within the preset range around the location of the smart phone.

依据本发明的第二方面,提供了一种服务器,包括:According to a second aspect of the present invention, a server is provided, including:

接收单元,用于接收智能手机发送的位置信息及所述智能手机所在地的电磁辐射强度;The receiving unit is used to receive the location information sent by the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity of the location of the smart phone;

处理单元,用于根据所述智能手机的位置信息及所述电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置;还用于根据所述辐射源的位置,生成安全信息;a processing unit, configured to obtain the location of the radiation source according to the location information of the smart phone and the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation; and to generate safety information according to the location of the radiation source;

发送单元,用于将所述辐射源的位置以及所述安全信息发送给所述智能手机。A sending unit, configured to send the location of the radiation source and the safety information to the smart phone.

其中较优地,所述处理单元,Wherein preferably, the processing unit,

还用于对所述智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度进行校准;It is also used to calibrate the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation sent by the smart phone;

还用于在对所述电磁辐射强度进行校准之后,对所述智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度进行筛选,排除明显的异常值。It is also used to screen the electromagnetic radiation intensity sent by the smart phone after the electromagnetic radiation intensity is calibrated to exclude obvious outliers.

其中较优地,还包括:Wherein preferably, also include:

存储单元,用于存储所述智能手机的位置信息和所述电磁辐射强度。a storage unit, configured to store the location information of the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity.

其中较优地,所述处理单元,还用于综合数据库中已存储的、所述智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁辐射强度数据,绘制所述智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁污染地图。Preferably, the processing unit is also used to synthesize the electromagnetic radiation intensity data stored in the database within a preset range around the location of the smart phone, and draw the electromagnetic radiation intensity data within a preset range around the location of the smart phone. Electromagnetic Pollution Map.

依据本发明的第三方面,提供一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警系统,包括智能手机以及上述所述的服务器。According to the third aspect of the present invention, a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning system is provided, including a smart phone and the above-mentioned server.

本发明提供了一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法、服务器及系统。该方法通过接收智能手机的位置信息及其所在地的电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置,并将辐射源的位置以及生成的远离辐射源的指导建议发送给智能手机。使智能手机用户能够实时的获得所在地的辐射情况,并根据指导建议远离辐射源,减小辐射污染对人体的损害。The invention provides a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, server and system. The method obtains the location of the radiation source by receiving the location information of the smart phone and the intensity of electromagnetic radiation where it is located, and sends the location of the radiation source and the generated guidance advice to stay away from the radiation source to the smart phone. Enable smart phone users to obtain the real-time radiation situation of the location, and stay away from radiation sources according to the guidance and recommendations, so as to reduce the damage of radiation pollution to the human body.

附图说明Description of drawings

通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the invention. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same components. In the attached picture:

图1是本发明第一实施例提供的基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for detecting and early warning of electromagnetic radiation based on mobile Internet provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明第二实施例提供的绘制电磁污染地图方法流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the method for drawing an electromagnetic pollution map provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明第三实施例提供的基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警系统结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning system provided by a third embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

本发明提供了一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法、服务器及系统。如图1所示,该方法包括:S101、接收智能手机发送的位置信息及智能手机所在位置的电磁辐射强度;S102、根据智能手机的位置信息及电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置;S103、根据辐射源的位置,生成安全信息;S104、将辐射源的位置以及安全信息发送给智能手机。下面对本发明提供的基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法、服务器及系统进行展开详细说明。The invention provides a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, server and system. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes: S101, receiving the location information sent by the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity at the location of the smart phone; S102, obtaining the position of the radiation source according to the location information of the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity; S103, Generate safety information according to the location of the radiation source; S104. Send the location of the radiation source and the safety information to the smart phone. The mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, server and system provided by the present invention will be described in detail below.

实施例一Embodiment one

本实施例提供了一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法,包括:This embodiment provides a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, including:

S101、接收智能手机发送的智能手机的位置信息及智能手机所在位置的电磁辐射强度。S101. Receive the location information of the smartphone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity at the location of the smartphone sent by the smartphone.

其中较优地,电磁辐射强度为智能手机所在位置的电场强度值,是通过智能手机自带的内置天线获取的。其中,不同的内置天线会获取不同频段的电场强度值。Wherein preferably, the electromagnetic radiation intensity is the electric field intensity value at the location of the smart phone, which is obtained through the built-in antenna of the smart phone. Wherein, different built-in antennas will obtain electric field strength values in different frequency bands.

S102、根据智能手机位置信息及电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置。步骤S102包含的子步骤具体说明如下:S102. Obtain the location of the radiation source according to the location information of the smart phone and the intensity of electromagnetic radiation. The sub-steps included in step S102 are specifically described as follows:

S1021、对电磁辐射强度进行处理。S1021. Process the electromagnetic radiation intensity.

由于不同型号的智能手机检测到的电磁辐射强度的标准不同,举例来说,对于同样的电场强度值为1电磁辐射波,智能手机A检测到的值可能为0.9,智能手机B检测到的值可能为1.1,不同型号智能手机的检测偏差会影响最终辐射源位置的确定。因此,需要根据不同型号的智能手机对电磁辐射强度进行校准。具体地,由于每个智能手机的校准因子是固定不变,因此首先确定不同型号智能手机对应的校准因子,并建立不同型号智能手机对应的校准因子数据库;再针对不同型号的智能手机,将其发送的电磁辐射强度与对应的校准因子相加即可实现电磁辐射强度的校准。Due to the different standards for the intensity of electromagnetic radiation detected by different types of smartphones, for example, for the same electric field intensity value of 1 electromagnetic radiation wave, the value detected by smartphone A may be 0.9, and the value detected by smartphone B may be 0.9. It may be 1.1, and the detection deviation of different models of smartphones will affect the determination of the final radiation source position. Therefore, the electromagnetic radiation intensity needs to be calibrated according to different models of smartphones. Specifically, since the calibration factor of each smart phone is fixed, the calibration factors corresponding to different models of smart phones are determined first, and the calibration factor databases corresponding to different models of smart phones are established; then, for different models of smart phones, their Calibration of the electromagnetic radiation intensity can be realized by adding the transmitted electromagnetic radiation intensity to the corresponding calibration factor.

接着,在对电磁辐射强度校准之后,还包括对电磁辐射强度进行筛选,将明显异常不符合实际情况的电磁辐射强度排除。Next, after the electromagnetic radiation intensity is calibrated, it also includes screening the electromagnetic radiation intensity to exclude obviously abnormal electromagnetic radiation intensities that do not conform to the actual situation.

S1022、根据智能手机的位置信息以及处理后的电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置辐射源的位置。S1022. Obtain the location of the radiation source according to the location information of the smart phone and the processed electromagnetic radiation intensity.

针对电磁辐射强度为低频辐射的情况,可以认为低频的辐射方向是全方位的,辐射源与用户距离与接收的电磁辐射强度(也即电场强度)度成平方反比,根据这一上述通过求解辐射源与用户距离以及电磁辐射强度的二元一次方程,可以获得辐射源的位置信息。For the case where the electromagnetic radiation intensity is low-frequency radiation, it can be considered that the low-frequency radiation direction is omnidirectional, and the distance between the radiation source and the user is inversely proportional to the square of the received electromagnetic radiation intensity (that is, the electric field intensity). According to this, by solving the radiation The distance between the source and the user and the binary linear equation of the intensity of electromagnetic radiation can obtain the position information of the radiation source.

针对电磁辐射强度为高频辐射的情况,可以认为高频的辐射通常具有方向性,在累积了一定数量的智能手机发送的电磁辐射强度数据之后,高频的辐射源的位置可以确定为是辐射值最强的用户所在位置。For the case where the electromagnetic radiation intensity is high-frequency radiation, it can be considered that high-frequency radiation is usually directional. After accumulating a certain amount of electromagnetic radiation intensity data sent by smart phones, the position of the high-frequency radiation source can be determined as radiation The location of the user with the strongest value.

S103、根据所述辐射源的位置,生成安全信息。S103. Generate safety information according to the location of the radiation source.

其中,安全信息为提示用户远离高辐射环境的安全信息,从而为用户提供科学的防护建议,降低公众恐慌。Among them, safety information is safety information that reminds users to stay away from high-radiation environments, so as to provide users with scientific protection suggestions and reduce public panic.

此外,在生成安全信息的同时,还将生成关于当前辐射强度的数值解释、辐射超标预警、城市电磁环境评估等信息,以便智能手机用户能够了解更多的关于周边区域的辐射情况。In addition, while generating safety information, numerical interpretations of the current radiation intensity, warnings of excessive radiation, and urban electromagnetic environment assessments will also be generated, so that smartphone users can learn more about the radiation situation in the surrounding area.

S104、将辐射源的位置以及安全信息发送给智能手机。S104. Send the location of the radiation source and the safety information to the smart phone.

智能手机用户在接收到辐射源的位置以及安全信息后,可以了解当下环境的辐射情况,并根据安全信息的指示远离辐射源,减少辐射对人体的伤害。同时,向智能手机用户发送的信息优选地还包括:当前辐射强度的数值解释、辐射超标预警。通过向智能手机用户发送当前所在位置辐射强度数值解释信息,可以让智能手机用户了解当前所处环境的辐射强度为何种程度,对人体的影响有多大。通过发送辐射超标预警信息,可以给予智能手机用户以安全警示,警示其现在处于重辐射污染环境中,建议及时撤离。此外,还可以向该智能手机用户发送城市电磁评估信息,使其能够了解整个城市的辐射污染情况。After receiving the location of the radiation source and safety information, smartphone users can understand the radiation situation in the current environment, and stay away from the radiation source according to the instructions of the safety information, so as to reduce the harm of radiation to the human body. At the same time, the information sent to the smart phone user preferably also includes: numerical interpretation of the current radiation intensity and early warning of radiation exceeding the standard. By sending the numerical interpretation information of the radiation intensity at the current location to the smartphone user, the smartphone user can understand the extent of the radiation intensity in the current environment and the impact on the human body. By sending warning information of excessive radiation, smartphone users can be given safety warnings, warning them that they are now in a heavy radiation pollution environment, and it is recommended to evacuate in time. In addition, city electromagnetic assessment information can be sent to the smartphone user, allowing him to understand the radiation pollution situation of the entire city.

实施例二Embodiment two

如图2所示,本实施例提供的基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法与实施例一基本相同,其区别在于还包括绘制电磁污染地图,具体步骤如下说明:As shown in Figure 2, the mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method provided by this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that it also includes drawing an electromagnetic pollution map, and the specific steps are as follows:

S201、在数据库中存储智能手机位置信息和电磁辐射强度。S201. Store location information and electromagnetic radiation intensity of the smart phone in a database.

数据库将存储大量智能手机发送的智能手机位置信息以及对应的电磁辐射强度,此外数据库还将存储对于发送给每个智能手机的安全信息。The database will store the location information of the smart phones sent by a large number of smart phones and the corresponding electromagnetic radiation intensity, and the database will also store the security information sent to each smart phone.

S202、综合数据库中已存储的、智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内电磁辐射强度数据,绘制智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内电磁污染地图。S202. Combining the electromagnetic radiation intensity data stored in the database within a preset range around the location of the smartphone, and drawing an electromagnetic pollution map within the preset range around the location of the smartphone.

根据接收到的智能手机的位置信息以及对应的电磁辐射强度,在地图上的该智能手机的对应位置,同时根据数据库中存储的该位置周边预设范围内的电磁辐射强度,绘制智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁污染地图。According to the received location information of the smart phone and the corresponding electromagnetic radiation intensity, the corresponding location of the smart phone on the map, and at the same time draw the location of the smart phone according to the electromagnetic radiation intensity within the preset range around the location stored in the database Electromagnetic pollution map within the preset range around.

其中较优地,根据数据库中存储的数据,可以绘制预设区域的电磁污染地图,为社会和相关政府部门的有关单位和设备进行规划监督提供服务。Preferably, according to the data stored in the database, an electromagnetic pollution map of a preset area can be drawn to provide services for the planning and supervision of relevant units and equipment of the society and relevant government departments.

实施例三Embodiment three

本实施例提供了一种服务器,包括:This embodiment provides a server, including:

接收单元,用于接收智能手机发送的智能手机的位置信息及其所在地的电磁辐射强度;处理单元,用于根据智能手机的位置信息及电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置;还用于根据辐射源的位置,生成远离辐射源的指导建议;发送单元,用于将辐射源的位置以及远离辐射源的指导建议发送给智能手机。The receiving unit is used to receive the location information of the smartphone sent by the smartphone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity of its location; the processing unit is used to obtain the location of the radiation source according to the location information of the smartphone and the intensity of electromagnetic radiation; The position of the source is used to generate a guidance suggestion to stay away from the radiation source; the sending unit is configured to send the position of the radiation source and the guidance suggestion to stay away from the radiation source to the smart phone.

其中,处理单元在计算辐射源的位置之前,还对智能手机发送的电磁辐射强度进行校准;并在电磁辐射强度进行校准之后,对电磁辐射强度进行筛选,排除明显的异常值。Wherein, before calculating the position of the radiation source, the processing unit also calibrates the electromagnetic radiation intensity sent by the smartphone; and after the electromagnetic radiation intensity is calibrated, screens the electromagnetic radiation intensity to exclude obvious outliers.

此外,本实施例提供的服务器还包括:存储单元,用于存储智能手机的位置信息和电磁辐射强度。处理单元根据存储单元数据库中已存储的、智能手机所在地附近的其他的电磁辐射强度数据,绘制智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁污染地图。In addition, the server provided in this embodiment further includes: a storage unit, configured to store location information and electromagnetic radiation intensity of the smart phone. The processing unit draws an electromagnetic pollution map within a preset range around the location of the smartphone according to other electromagnetic radiation intensity data stored in the database of the storage unit and near the location of the smartphone.

实施例四Embodiment Four

本实施例提供了一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警系统,如图3所示包括:智能手机以及实施例三提供的服务器。This embodiment provides a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning system, as shown in FIG. 3 , including: a smart phone and the server provided in Embodiment 3.

智能手机以及服务器根据实施例一提供的交互方法进行交互,包括:智能手机向服务器发送智能手机位置信息以及电磁辐射强度,服务器根据智能手机发送的信息计算辐射源的位置,生成安全信息,并将辐射源的位置和安全信息发送给智能手机。智能手机在接收服务器推送的信息之后,可以得知其所在地附近的辐射源的位置,并根据安全信息的提示远离辐射污染严重的地方。The smart phone and the server interact according to the interaction method provided in Embodiment 1, including: the smart phone sends the location information of the smart phone and the intensity of electromagnetic radiation to the server, and the server calculates the position of the radiation source according to the information sent by the smart phone, generates safety information, and sends The location and safety information of the radiation source is sent to the smartphone. After receiving the information pushed by the server, the smart phone can know the location of the radiation source near its location, and stay away from places with serious radiation pollution according to the safety information.

其中,智能手机包括GPS定位模块以及天线模块。智能手机的位置信息时由GPS定位模块获取的,智能手机所在位置的电磁辐射强度是由智能手机上设置的天线模块获取的。Wherein, the smart phone includes a GPS positioning module and an antenna module. The location information of the smart phone is obtained by the GPS positioning module, and the electromagnetic radiation intensity at the location of the smart phone is obtained by the antenna module provided on the smart phone.

由于智能手机技术集成度高,手机自身内置天线的设计成熟且性能稳定,相对于现有的电磁检测设备的天线,利用智能手机天线获取当下环境电场强度,精确度更高,接收的频点也是日常使用最多的频点,因此智能手机对于普通用户来说作为日常电磁检测载体具有天然优越性。用户在日常电磁辐射检测时,只需通过智能手机即可方便的检测周围环境实时的辐射情况,无需添置额外的辐射检测设备,有效地降低了检测成本。且智能手机易于携带、使用方便,使实时检测当前电磁辐射的方法能够在普通用户中广泛推广,降低的公众进行日常电磁辐射检测的门槛,为日常电磁辐射检测提供了必要条件,提高了电磁检测的普及率。Due to the high integration of smart phone technology, the design of the built-in antenna of the mobile phone itself is mature and its performance is stable. Compared with the antenna of the existing electromagnetic detection equipment, the accuracy of using the smart phone antenna to obtain the current environmental electric field strength is higher, and the frequency of reception is also higher. The most frequently used frequency points in daily life, so smartphones have a natural advantage as a daily electromagnetic detection carrier for ordinary users. During daily electromagnetic radiation detection, users can conveniently detect real-time radiation conditions in the surrounding environment through their smartphones, without the need to purchase additional radiation detection equipment, effectively reducing detection costs. Moreover, smart phones are easy to carry and easy to use, so that the method of real-time detection of current electromagnetic radiation can be widely promoted among ordinary users, lowering the threshold for the public to perform daily electromagnetic radiation detection, providing necessary conditions for daily electromagnetic radiation detection, and improving electromagnetic detection. penetration rate.

需要说明的是,本实施例中智能手机检测的电场辐射强度与常见的手机信号强弱并不相同,检测的电场辐射强度通过读取智能手机各天线模块信息,提取接收功率值再减去天线因子计算得到。常见的手机信号强度只是手机与通信基站通信的关系,并非真实的电磁场强度。举例来说,所处的环境电磁场很强,然而在该环境下用户很多导致信道不足,这时常见的手机信号会显示的很弱,因此常见的手机信号无法描述所处环境的真实电磁场强度。It should be noted that the electric field radiation intensity detected by the smart phone in this embodiment is not the same as the signal strength of common mobile phones. Factors are calculated. The common mobile phone signal strength is only the relationship between the mobile phone and the communication base station, not the real electromagnetic field strength. For example, the electromagnetic field in the environment is very strong, but there are too many users in this environment, resulting in insufficient channels. At this time, the common mobile phone signal will be displayed as very weak, so the common mobile phone signal cannot describe the real electromagnetic field strength of the environment.

综上所述,本发明提供了一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法、服务器及系统。该方法通过接收智能手机的位置信息及其所在地的电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置,并将辐射源的位置以及生成的远离辐射源的指导建议发送给智能手机。使智能手机用户能够实时的获得所在地的辐射情况,并根据指导建议远离辐射源,减小辐射污染对人体的损害。同时本发明提供的方法还可以绘制电磁污染实时地图,为社会和相关政府部门对有关单位和设备进行规划和实时监督提供服务。To sum up, the present invention provides a mobile Internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, server and system. The method obtains the location of the radiation source by receiving the location information of the smart phone and the intensity of electromagnetic radiation where it is located, and sends the location of the radiation source and the generated guidance advice to stay away from the radiation source to the smart phone. Enable smart phone users to obtain the real-time radiation situation of the location, and stay away from radiation sources according to the guidance and recommendations, so as to reduce the damage of radiation pollution to the human body. At the same time, the method provided by the invention can also draw a real-time map of electromagnetic pollution, and provide services for the society and relevant government departments to plan and supervise relevant units and equipment in real time.

以上实施方式仅用于说明本发明,而并非对本发明的限制,有关技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本发明的范畴,本发明的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical field can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all Equivalent technical solutions also belong to the category of the present invention, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A mobile internet-based electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method, characterized in that it comprises: 接收智能手机发送的位置信息及所述智能手机所在位置的电磁辐射强度;Receive the location information sent by the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity at the location of the smart phone; 根据所述智能手机的位置信息及所述电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置;Obtaining the location of the radiation source according to the location information of the smartphone and the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation; 根据所述辐射源的位置,生成安全信息;generating safety information based on the location of the radiation source; 将所述辐射源的位置以及所述安全信息发送给所述智能手机;sending the location of the radiation source and the safety information to the smartphone; 其中,所述电磁辐射强度是通过所述智能手机中的天线获取的。Wherein, the electromagnetic radiation intensity is obtained through an antenna in the smart phone. 2.如权利要求1所述的电磁辐射检测预警方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述智能手机的位置信息及所述电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置步骤包括:2. The electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein, the described positional step of obtaining the radiation source comprises: 对所述电磁辐射强度进行处理,根据所述智能手机的位置信息以及处理后的所述电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置。The electromagnetic radiation intensity is processed, and the position of the radiation source is obtained according to the location information of the smart phone and the processed electromagnetic radiation intensity. 3.如权利要求2所述的电磁辐射检测预警方法,其特征在于,所述对所述电磁辐射强度进行处理步骤包括:3. The electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method according to claim 2, wherein the step of processing the intensity of electromagnetic radiation comprises: 对所述智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度进行校准;Calibrate the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation sent by the smart phone; 并对所述校准后的电磁辐射强度进行筛选,排除明显的异常值。And the calibrated electromagnetic radiation intensity is screened to exclude obvious outliers. 4.如权利要求3所述的电磁辐射检测预警方法,其特征在于,所述对所述智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度进行校准步骤包括:4. The electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method according to claim 3, wherein the step of calibrating the intensity of electromagnetic radiation sent by the smart phone comprises: 建立不同型号的智能手机对应的校准因子的数据库;Establish a database of calibration factors corresponding to different models of smartphones; 针对所述不同型号的智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度,利用相应的所述校准因子进行校准。For the electromagnetic radiation intensities sent by the different models of smart phones, the corresponding calibration factors are used for calibration. 5.如权利要求1所述的电磁辐射检测预警方法,其特征在于,还包括:5. The electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning method according to claim 1, further comprising: 在数据库中存储所述智能手机的位置信息和所述电磁辐射强度;storing the location information of the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity in a database; 综合数据库中已存储的、所述智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁辐射强度数据,绘制所述智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁污染地图。Integrating the electromagnetic radiation intensity data stored in the database within the preset range around the location of the smart phone, drawing an electromagnetic pollution map within the preset range around the location of the smart phone. 6.一种服务器,其特征在于,包括:6. A server, characterized in that, comprising: 接收单元,用于接收智能手机发送的位置信息及所述智能手机所在地的电磁辐射强度;The receiving unit is used to receive the location information sent by the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity of the location of the smart phone; 处理单元,用于根据所述智能手机的位置信息及所述电磁辐射强度,获得辐射源的位置;还用于根据所述辐射源的位置,生成安全信息;a processing unit, configured to obtain the location of the radiation source according to the location information of the smart phone and the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation; and to generate safety information according to the location of the radiation source; 发送单元,用于将所述辐射源的位置以及所述安全信息发送给所述智能手机。A sending unit, configured to send the location of the radiation source and the safety information to the smart phone. 7.如权利要求6所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理单元,7. The server according to claim 6, wherein the processing unit, 还用于对所述智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度进行校准;It is also used to calibrate the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation sent by the smart phone; 还用于在对所述电磁辐射强度进行校准之后,对所述智能手机发送的所述电磁辐射强度进行筛选,排除明显的异常值。It is also used to screen the electromagnetic radiation intensity sent by the smart phone after the electromagnetic radiation intensity is calibrated to exclude obvious outliers. 8.如权利要求6所述的服务器,其特征在于,还包括:8. The server according to claim 6, further comprising: 存储单元,用于存储所述智能手机的位置信息和所述电磁辐射强度。a storage unit, configured to store the location information of the smart phone and the electromagnetic radiation intensity. 9.如权利要求8所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理单元,还用于综合数据库中已存储的、所述智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁辐射强度数据,绘制所述智能手机所在位置周边预设范围内的电磁污染地图。9. The server according to claim 8, wherein the processing unit is also used to synthesize the electromagnetic radiation intensity data stored in the database and within a preset range around the location of the smart phone, and draw the A map of electromagnetic pollution within a preset range around the location of the smartphone. 10.一种基于移动互联网的电磁辐射检测预警系统,其特征在于,包括智能手机以及如权利要求6-9任意一项所述的服务器。10. An electromagnetic radiation detection and early warning system based on the mobile internet, comprising a smart phone and the server according to any one of claims 6-9.
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CN104980948A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-10-14 广东美晨通讯有限公司 Electromagnetic radiation statistical method, system thereof and mobile terminal

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CN109460854A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-03-12 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Information processing method, equipment and storage medium
CN109561205A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-04-02 南京师范大学 External electromagnetic field based on smart phone restores and methods of exhibiting

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Application publication date: 20160511