CN105571411B - Remote injection device - Google Patents
Remote injection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105571411B CN105571411B CN201610090894.7A CN201610090894A CN105571411B CN 105571411 B CN105571411 B CN 105571411B CN 201610090894 A CN201610090894 A CN 201610090894A CN 105571411 B CN105571411 B CN 105571411B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- injection device
- remote
- arrow
- inertial body
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B6/00—Projectiles or missiles specially adapted for projection without use of explosive or combustible propellant charge, e.g. for blow guns, bows or crossbows, hand-held spring or air guns
- F42B6/02—Arrows; Crossbow bolts; Harpoons for hand-held spring or air guns
- F42B6/08—Arrow heads; Harpoon heads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/362—Arrows or darts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及注射装置领域，特别是一种远程注射装置。The present invention relates to the field of injection devices, in particular to a remote injection device.
技术背景Technical Background
吹箭这类的装置是靠口腔从后部瞬间向吹管内增压，压力推进箭矢射出，所以射出距离多远主要取决于膛压的大小，而膛压的大小又主要取决于瞬间产生的压强(口腔猛吹出气的大小)和吹管与箭矢间的缝隙，缝隙越小气密性越好，产生的膛压就越高。吹箭因为箭矢口径太小，稳定性太差，射出后受风向，天气影响，精度极差，所以不能作为杀伤性武器。而且，相比与有来复线的武器它的有效距离也太短，这种东西实战的意义基本没有。Devices such as blow darts rely on the oral cavity to instantly increase the pressure in the blowpipe from the back, and the pressure pushes the arrow out. Therefore, the distance of the arrow is mainly determined by the size of the chamber pressure, which in turn depends on the pressure generated instantly (the size of the air blown out of the oral cavity) and the gap between the blowpipe and the arrow. The smaller the gap, the better the airtightness, and the higher the chamber pressure. Blow darts cannot be used as lethal weapons because the caliber of the arrow is too small and the stability is too poor. After being shot, it is affected by wind direction and weather, and the accuracy is extremely poor. Moreover, compared with weapons with rifles, its effective distance is too short, and this kind of thing has basically no practical significance.
对于危险动物或危险人员，不能靠近进行制服，又不能伤及其性命，对这些动物或人员安全地注射麻醉剂等药品尤为重要。因此，可以安全、有效地远程注射的装置尤为重要。It is particularly important to safely inject anesthetics and other drugs to dangerous animals or people without approaching them to subdue them or harming their lives. Therefore, devices that can safely and effectively inject remotely are particularly important.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种远程注射装置，可以安全、有效地实现远程注射。The object of the present invention is to provide a remote injection device which can realize remote injection safely and effectively.
因此，在第一方面，本发明提供了一种远程注射装置，包括箭体、惯性体和注射机构，所述箭体为中空结构，所述惯性体位于所述中空结构中并且可以在其中滑动，所述注射机构位于所述箭体前端，当所述远程注射装置撞击到目标物时，所述惯性体向前滑动撞击所述注射机构完成注射。Therefore, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a remote injection device, comprising an arrow body, an inertial body and an injection mechanism, wherein the arrow body is a hollow structure, the inertial body is located in the hollow structure and can slide therein, and the injection mechanism is located at the front end of the arrow body, and when the remote injection device hits a target object, the inertial body slides forward and hits the injection mechanism to complete the injection.
在一个实施方案中，所述注射机构前部安装有第一缓冲机构。In one embodiment, a first buffer mechanism is installed at the front of the injection mechanism.
在一个实施方案中，所述注射机构内装有待注射物，例如麻醉剂。In one embodiment, the injection mechanism contains a substance to be injected, such as an anesthetic.
在一个实施方案中，所述注射机构后部装有第二缓冲机构。In one embodiment, a second buffer mechanism is installed at the rear of the injection mechanism.
在一个实施方案中，所述惯性体为球形、锥形、圆柱形或哑铃型。In one embodiment, the inertial body is spherical, conical, cylindrical or dumbbell-shaped.
在一个实施方案中，在发射前所述惯性体弱连接于所述箭体中空结构后端，当所述远程注射装置撞击到目标物时，所述惯性体沿所述箭体中空结构向前滑动。In one embodiment, the inertial body is weakly connected to the rear end of the hollow structure of the arrow body before launching, and when the remote injection device hits the target, the inertial body slides forward along the hollow structure of the arrow body.
在一个实施方案中，所述箭体中空管后端设有弹性机构，在发射前所述惯性体弱连接于所述弹性机构上。In one embodiment, an elastic mechanism is provided at the rear end of the hollow tube of the arrow body, and the inertial body is weakly connected to the elastic mechanism before launching.
在第二方面，所述弓箭或弩箭包括本发明的远程注射装置。In a second aspect, the bow or crossbow comprises the remote injection device of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的远程注射装置FIG. 1 shows a remote injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
箭体-01 注射器针头-02 惯性体-03 缓冲装置-04 麻醉液体-05 注射器容器-06弱连接装置-07Arrow body-01 Syringe needle-02 Inertial body-03 Buffer device-04 Anesthetic liquid-05 Syringe container-06 Weak connection device-07
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
本发明的远程注射装置可以安全、有效地远程注射，当远程注射装置被发射后，箭头射中目标遇阻力速度骤减或由高速运动状态变为静止状态时，由于惯性作用力，惯性体即与箭体脱离，继续“前冲”撞击箭体前部的注射机构，所述注射机构内的待发射物通过所述注射机构发射出去。The remote injection device of the present invention can be used for remote injection safely and effectively. After the remote injection device is fired, when the arrow hits the target and encounters resistance, the speed suddenly decreases or changes from a high-speed motion state to a static state, the inertial body separates from the arrow body due to the inertial force, and continues to "rush forward" to hit the injection mechanism at the front of the arrow body, and the object to be fired in the injection mechanism is fired out through the injection mechanism.
在本发明中，惯性体是指利用接触目标而完成注射的具有惯性作用的机械构件。所述惯性体可以为球形、锥形、圆柱形、哑铃型或其他规则或不规则形状。优选地，所述惯性体选用减轻重量并增加动能和运动速度的形状。In the present invention, the inertial body refers to a mechanical component with inertial effect that uses contact with a target to complete injection. The inertial body can be spherical, conical, cylindrical, dumbbell-shaped or other regular or irregular shapes. Preferably, the inertial body is selected to have a shape that reduces weight and increases kinetic energy and movement speed.
在本发明中，惯性体优选材质密度大于箭体的较重机械构件，为达到不同的效果，惯性体的重量可调节或设定，惯性体与容器机构在箭体内的距离也是可设定的。In the present invention, the inertial body is preferably a heavier mechanical component with a material density greater than that of the arrow body. To achieve different effects, the weight of the inertial body can be adjusted or set, and the distance between the inertial body and the container mechanism in the arrow body can also be set.
第一缓冲机构的作用是减缓针管机构与目标物之间的撞击力量。第二缓冲机构的作用是缓冲所述惯性体撞击所述注射机构的力量，使得注射过程更平衡、更均匀。The first buffer mechanism is used to reduce the impact force between the needle tube mechanism and the target object. The second buffer mechanism is used to buffer the force of the inertial body impacting the injection mechanism, so that the injection process is more balanced and more uniform.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步说明：The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
在本发明的实施例中，发射物以麻醉液体为例。In the embodiment of the present invention, the projectile is anesthetic liquid as an example.
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的远程注射装置，惯性体03在箭体01的中空结构中可相对移动，惯性体03通过弱连接装置07安装于箭尾。击发时，动能由箭体01传递给惯性体03同时获得动能向前移动，遇到阻力时，根据物理学原理，箭体01的速度骤减或者突然停止，而与箭体01结构相对独立的惯性体03由于惯性作用继续以一定速度向前移动，直至二次撞击注射器容器06，注射器容器06内的麻醉液体05通过注射器针头02向外发射出去，注射器针头02设有缓冲装置04，以缓解注射器针头02撞击目标物时的冲击力。Fig. 1 shows a remote injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the inertial body 03 can move relatively in the hollow structure of the arrow body 01, and the inertial body 03 is installed at the tail of the arrow through a weak connection device 07. When firing, the kinetic energy is transferred from the arrow body 01 to the inertial body 03, and the kinetic energy is obtained and the arrow body 01 moves forward. When encountering resistance, according to the principle of physics, the speed of the arrow body 01 decreases or stops suddenly, while the inertial body 03, which is relatively independent of the arrow body 01 structure, continues to move forward at a certain speed due to inertia until it hits the syringe container 06 for the second time, and the anesthetic liquid 05 in the syringe container 06 is ejected outward through the syringe needle 02. The syringe needle 02 is provided with a buffer device 04 to alleviate the impact force when the syringe needle 02 hits the target object.
必须说明的是，除上述实施例，本发明还有其他实施方式，可见相关的等同替换技术方案均应落在本发明要求的保护范围。It must be noted that in addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention also has other implementation modes. It can be seen that the relevant equivalent replacement technical solutions should all fall within the protection scope required by the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610090894.7A CN105571411B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Remote injection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610090894.7A CN105571411B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Remote injection device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105571411A CN105571411A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN105571411B true CN105571411B (en) | 2024-11-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610090894.7A Active CN105571411B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Remote injection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105571411B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2477007A1 (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-04 | Maret Jean Paul | Weapon for anaesthetising animal at close range - is shaped like hammer with head comprising hypodermic syringe |
| US5202533A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-04-13 | Vandersteen Douglas G A | Drug injection apparatus for an animal |
| CN205403617U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-07-27 | 田悦丰 | Long -range injection device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202437392U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-09-19 | 东北林业大学 | Simple blowpipe injector |
| CN203089448U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-07-31 | 佟艳明 | Blowpipe injector for injection |
| CN203609540U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-05-28 | 广州动物园 | Automatic remote drug injection device for wild animals |
| CN204033536U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-12-24 | 李先强 | Launch special syringe |
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201610090894.7A patent/CN105571411B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2477007A1 (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-04 | Maret Jean Paul | Weapon for anaesthetising animal at close range - is shaped like hammer with head comprising hypodermic syringe |
| US5202533A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-04-13 | Vandersteen Douglas G A | Drug injection apparatus for an animal |
| CN205403617U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-07-27 | 田悦丰 | Long -range injection device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105571411A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Country or region after: China Address after: No.76 Guo'an Road, Caofeidian Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Caofeidian Area, China (Hebei) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, 063210 Applicant after: Tian Yuefeng Address before: 063000 Hebei Province Tangshan City Lubei District Jianhuananli Yicuiyuan 1-2-1601 Applicant before: Tian Yuefeng Country or region before: China |
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Effective date of registration: 20240927 Address after: No.76 Guo'an Road, Caofeidian Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Caofeidian Area, China (Hebei) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, 063210 Applicant after: TANGSHAN HACHUAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.76 Guo'an Road, Caofeidian Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Caofeidian Area, China (Hebei) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, 063210 Applicant before: Tian Yuefeng Country or region before: China |
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