CN105558342A - Apple seed feed capable of improving autoimmunity of pigs and preparation method of apple seed feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an apple seed feed capable of improving the autoimmunity of pigs and a preparation method of the apple seed feed. The apple seed feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 350-380 parts of apple seeds, 15-18 parts of grasshopper powder, 13-16 parts of wood ear powder, 12-15 parts of chinaroot greenbrier leaf powder, 4-5 parts of black pepper sauce, 13-16 parts of malt powder, 21-24 parts of oat bran, 7-9 parts of carrot powder, 2-3 parts of aromatic vinegar, 2-3 parts of olive oil, 12-15 parts of rapeseed meal, 24-27 parts of peanut dregs, 2-3 parts of table salt, 2-3 parts of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 2-3 parts of natural indigo, 3-4 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herbs, 2-3 parts of fresh ginger, 0.3-0.5 part of a bacillus fermenting agent, 3-5 parts of goat horn powder, 5-7 parts of gigartinales powder, and 2-3 parts of star anise shell powder. The feed disclosed by the invention is delicious, high in digestibility, strong in disease resistance, environment-friendly, safe and nonhazardous, and can improve the autoimmunity of the pigs, strengthen the resistance of the pigs to bacteria and viruses, improve the digestive function of the pigs, prevent the pigs from suffering from diarrhoea, promote the growth and the weight gain of the pigs, and alleviate dung odor.

Description

A kind of Apple Seeds feed improving pig autoimmunity and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to animal-breeding technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Apple Seeds feed improving pig autoimmunity and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

China is apple production state maximum in the world and country of consumption, and more than 40% of cultivated area of the apple and output Jun Zhan world total amount, occupies critical role in apple production field, the whole world.The season of listing is concentrated at apple, apple is except as except eating raw, also be used as making that apple jam, preserved apple, apple pie, apple are hot candied, the product such as cider and cake fillings, and in the process of these products, the Apple Seeds of generation is one of common waste residue.Show according to statistics, in cider production process, often process 5 tons of fresh fruits just by generation 1 ton of pomace, and Apple Seeds is abandoned as waste residue with pomace by juice production enterprise for a long time, not only causes the pollution of environment, also brings the serious wasting of resources.China scientific worker detects the main nutrient composition of Apple Seeds and shows, Apple Seeds oil-containing 27.7%, protein 34%, total amino acid content reach 31.81%, and containing various trace elements, are a kind of desirable health foods, have good exploitation prospect.At present, China's strength in the comprehensive utilization of Apple Seeds is also weaker, and the development technique of Apple Seeds is also relatively backward, and the feed utilizing Apple Seeds to develop also has the shortcomings such as attractant difference, nutrition absorption rate is low, function is incomplete.Therefore, innovation development technology, improves development level, and production high-quality, high-absorbility, functional good, that attractant is strong Novel apple seed feed are the effective means realizing China's Apple Seeds resources science utilization.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Apple Seeds feed improving pig autoimmunity and preparation method thereof.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

Improve an Apple Seeds feed for pig autoimmunity, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: Apple Seeds 350-380, locust powder 15-18, auricularia auriculajudae powder 13-16, chinaroot greenbrier leaf powder 12-15, black pepper sauce 4-5, malt flour 13-16, oat bran 21-24, carrot meal 7-9, aromatic vinegar 2-3, olive oil 2-3, dish dregs of rice 12-15, peanut dregs 24-27, salt 2-3, red sage root 2-3, indigo naturalis 2-3, cordate houttuynia 3-4, fresh ginger 2-3, fermentation of bacillus agent 0.3-0.5, goat's horn powder 3-5, China fir algae powder 5-7, anistree shell powder 2-3.

The preparation method of the Apple Seeds feed of described raising pig autoimmunity, comprises the following steps:

(1) its moisture is dried to lower than 10% after being cleaned by Apple Seeds, then apple seed kernel is obtained through hulling machine shelling, apple seed kernel boiling was pulled out after 20-25 minute and pulverizes, add the mixing of locust powder, auricularia auriculajudae powder, chinaroot greenbrier leaf powder and black pepper sauce, load sealing storage 4-5 days in vat;

(2) by malt flour, oat bran, carrot meal mixing, put into steamer steaming and pour out for 10-15 minute, add aromatic vinegar and stir and evenly mix, within acidifying 2-3 days, take out;

(3) olive oil is poured in pot and burn heat, put into the dish dregs of rice, peanut dregs stir-fry 3-4 minute, pour out, with the mixing of materials of step (2), then salt is added water be made into the saline solution that mass concentration is 12-15%, splash into, pickled 10-12 hour;

(4) by the red sage root, indigo naturalis, cordate houttuynia, fresh ginger chopping, add the soak by water 15-18 minute of 3-4 times of weight portion, pour in beater and break into slurries;

(5) by the mixing of materials of step (1), step (3), add fermentation of bacillus agent, add water after regulating water content to reach 36-38% and load fermentation vat, first ferment 60-68 hour, then the material of step (4) is added and mixed thoroughly, continues fermentation 40-45 hour;

(6) by the fermented product of step (5) and goat's horn powder, China fir algae powder and remaining raw material blending, be sent in granulator and granulate and get final product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

1, Apple Seeds shelling is removed the peel and carries out poach by the present invention, obtains not containing the apple seed kernel of bitter taste, is then coordinated with locust powder, auricularia auriculajudae powder, chinaroot greenbrier leaf powder by apple seed kernel, by sauce storage process, lures the change of apple seed kernel generation nutrition and local flavor into; Malt flour, oat bran, carrot meal etc. are by acidifying and salt marsh process, and palatability and digestibility greatly improve, then coordinate with apple seed kernel and ferment, and greatly improve local flavor and the nutrient content of fermented product; The red sage root, indigo naturalis, cordate houttuynia etc. with the use of, also improve the vitamin content of fermented product, and enhance the resistance against diseases of fermented product, facilitate pig grow and healthy.

2, feed of the present invention is tasty, digestibility is high, and disease resistance is strong, and Environmental Safety nonhazardous, can improve the immunity of pig self, and strengthen the resistivity of pig to bacterium, virus, improve the digestive function of pig, prevention diarrhea of pigs, promotes pig growth-weight gain, alleviate excrement smelly.

Detailed description of the invention

Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below; obviously; described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention; instead of whole embodiments; based on the embodiment in the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Improve an Apple Seeds feed for pig autoimmunity, the weight portion (kilogram) of its constitutive material is: Apple Seeds 350, locust powder 15, auricularia auriculajudae powder 13, chinaroot greenbrier leaf powder 12, black pepper sauce 4, malt flour 13, oat bran 21, carrot meal 7, aromatic vinegar 2, olive oil 2, the dish dregs of rice 12, peanut dregs 24, salt 2, the red sage root 2, indigo naturalis 2, cordate houttuynia 3, fresh ginger 2, fermentation of bacillus agent 0.3, goat's horn powder 3, China fir algae powder 5, anistree shell powder 2.

The preparation method of the Apple Seeds feed of described raising pig autoimmunity, comprises the following steps:

(1) its moisture is dried to lower than 10% after being cleaned by Apple Seeds, then apple seed kernel is obtained through hulling machine shelling, apple seed kernel boiling was pulled out after 20 minutes and pulverizes, add the mixing of locust powder, auricularia auriculajudae powder, chinaroot greenbrier leaf powder and black pepper sauce, load in vat and seal storage 4 days;

(2) by malt flour, oat bran, carrot meal mixing, put into steamer and steam and pour out for 10 minutes, add aromatic vinegar and stir and evenly mix, acidifying is taken out for 2 days;

(3) olive oil is poured in pot and burn heat, put into the dish dregs of rice, peanut dregs stir-fry 3 minutes, pour out, with the mixing of materials of step (2), then salt is added water be made into the saline solution that mass concentration is 12%, splash into, pickled 10 hours;

(4) by the red sage root, indigo naturalis, cordate houttuynia, fresh ginger chopping, add the soak by water 15 minutes of 3 times of weight portions, pour in beater and break into slurries;

(5) by the mixing of materials of step (1), step (3), add fermentation of bacillus agent, add water after regulating water content to reach 36% and load fermentation vat, first ferment 60 hours, then the material of step (4) is added and mixes thoroughly, continue fermentation 45 hours;

(6) by the fermented product of step (5) and goat's horn powder, China fir algae powder and remaining raw material blending, be sent in granulator and granulate and get final product.

In order to using value of the present invention is described, inventor has carried out following test: inventor is healthy by 200, the pig that body weight is close is divided into test group and control group 2 groups, often organize 10 repetitions, each repetition 10, test group pig adopts feed of the present invention to feed, control group pig adopts common similar feed to feed, two groups of pig each scales of feeding every day are equal, within 2 months, com-parison and analysis is carried out in raising, result display test group reduces 74.72% than the sick rate of control group, average daily gain improves 5.34%, efficiency of feed utilization improves 17.78%, feeding cost reduces 33.43%.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is improved the Apple Seeds feed of pig autoimmunity, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: Apple Seeds 350-380, locust powder 15-18, auricularia auriculajudae powder 13-16, chinaroot greenbrier leaf powder 12-15, black pepper sauce 4-5, malt flour 13-16, oat bran 21-24, carrot meal 7-9, aromatic vinegar 2-3, olive oil 2-3, dish dregs of rice 12-15, peanut dregs 24-27, salt 2-3, red sage root 2-3, indigo naturalis 2-3, cordate houttuynia 3-4, fresh ginger 2-3, fermentation of bacillus agent 0.3-0.5, goat's horn powder 3-5, China fir algae powder 5-7, anistree shell powder 2-3.

2. the preparation method of the Apple Seeds feed of raising pig autoimmunity according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) its moisture is dried to lower than 10% after being cleaned by Apple Seeds, then apple seed kernel is obtained through hulling machine shelling, apple seed kernel boiling was pulled out after 20-25 minute and pulverizes, add the mixing of locust powder, auricularia auriculajudae powder, chinaroot greenbrier leaf powder and black pepper sauce, load sealing storage 4-5 days in vat;

(2) by malt flour, oat bran, carrot meal mixing, put into steamer steaming and pour out for 10-15 minute, add aromatic vinegar and stir and evenly mix, within acidifying 2-3 days, take out;

(3) olive oil is poured in pot and burn heat, put into the dish dregs of rice, peanut dregs stir-fry 3-4 minute, pour out, with the mixing of materials of step (2), then salt is added water be made into the saline solution that mass concentration is 12-15%, splash into, pickled 10-12 hour;

(4) by the red sage root, indigo naturalis, cordate houttuynia, fresh ginger chopping, add the soak by water 15-18 minute of 3-4 times of weight portion, pour in beater and break into slurries;

(5) by the mixing of materials of step (1), step (3), add fermentation of bacillus agent, add water after regulating water content to reach 36-38% and load fermentation vat, first ferment 60-68 hour, then the material of step (4) is added and mixed thoroughly, continues fermentation 40-45 hour;

(6) by the fermented product of step (5) and goat's horn powder, China fir algae powder and remaining raw material blending, be sent in granulator and granulate and get final product.