CN105549446A - Intelligent control system of body sense environment-friendly stove - Google Patents
Intelligent control system of body sense environment-friendly stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN105549446A CN105549446A CN201610099693.3A CN201610099693A CN105549446A CN 105549446 A CN105549446 A CN 105549446A CN 201610099693 A CN201610099693 A CN 201610099693A CN 105549446 A CN105549446 A CN 105549446A
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- 238000003909 pattern recognition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000003238 somatosensory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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Abstract
本发明是一种体感环保灶智能化控制系统，其特征在于，所述系统包括体感传感器、模式识别系统，指令控制系统，吸油烟机控制装置，加热控制装置；体感传感器首先将跟踪捕获的手势信息发送给模式识别系统；模式识别系统将其解译为三维姿态信息，并一一转换为模式识别指令；指令控制系统预先内置了模式识别系统的所包含的模式识别指令，同时内置了吸油烟机及加热控制装置的功能控制指令，用户可自定义两者之间的匹配关系；用户操作时，模式识别系统将其所接收到的手势信息转换为三维姿态信息，同时将所对应的模式识别指令发送给指令控制系统；指令控制系统调用用户自定义设置的功能控制指令，并传递给吸油烟机控制装置及加热控制装置，启动相应功能。
The present invention is an intelligent control system for a somatosensory environment-friendly cooker, which is characterized in that the system includes a somatosensory sensor, a pattern recognition system, an instruction control system, a range hood control device, and a heating control device; the somatosensory sensor first tracks and captures the gesture The information is sent to the pattern recognition system; the pattern recognition system interprets it as three-dimensional posture information, and converts it into pattern recognition instructions one by one; the command control system has built-in pattern recognition instructions contained in the pattern recognition system in advance, and built-in oil fume The user can customize the matching relationship between the function control instructions of the machine and the heating control device; when the user operates, the pattern recognition system converts the gesture information it receives into three-dimensional posture information, and at the same time recognizes the corresponding pattern The command is sent to the command control system; the command control system calls the function control command set by the user, and transmits it to the range hood control device and the heating control device to start the corresponding function.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于智能家居技术领域，具体涉及一种基于体感的环保灶智能化控制系统。 The invention belongs to the technical field of smart home, and in particular relates to an intelligent control system for an environment-friendly stove based on somatosensory.
背景技术 Background technique
现有灶具的控制方式可以分为机械式和电子式两种控制方式，机械式控制通过旋钮或按钮实现控制，电子式控制通过操作面板实现控制。在这两种控制方式中，旋钮、按钮、控制面板均为实体部件，实现控制时双手必须接触这些实体部件才能进行操作。这种操作模式存在细菌污染严重，操作不便及功能扩展性差等弊端。而通过体感传感器所实现的对环保灶的非接触式智能化控制，不仅可以降低操作过程中的细菌污染，还可以提升用户操作的便捷性及舒适感。 The control methods of existing cookers can be divided into two types: mechanical control and electronic control. The mechanical control is controlled through knobs or buttons, and the electronic control is controlled through an operation panel. In these two control methods, knobs, buttons, and control panels are all physical components, and both hands must touch these physical components to operate when controlling. This mode of operation has the disadvantages of serious bacterial contamination, inconvenient operation and poor function expansion. The non-contact intelligent control of the environmental protection stove realized by the somatosensory sensor can not only reduce the bacterial pollution during the operation process, but also improve the convenience and comfort of the user's operation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种体感环保灶智能化控制系统，通过将体感传感器采集到的用户操作手势在模式识别系统中进行匹配，及指令控制系统的指令转换实现对环保灶吸油烟机装置及加热装置的具体功能的非接触式控制，提升现有环保灶的易操作性及卫生安全。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a somatosensory environment-friendly stove intelligent control system, by matching the user's operation gestures collected by the somatosensory sensor in the pattern recognition system, and the command conversion of the command control system to realize the environmental protection stove range hood device and The non-contact control of the specific functions of the heating device improves the ease of operation and sanitation and safety of the existing environmental protection stove.
为达到上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
一种体感环保灶智能化控制系统，所述智能化控制系统包括体感传感器、模式识别系统，指令控制系统，吸油烟机控制装置，加热控制装置。 An intelligent control system for a somatosensory environment-friendly stove, the intelligent control system includes a somatosensory sensor, a pattern recognition system, a command control system, a range hood control device, and a heating control device.
所述模式识别系统预先将通过体感传感器跟踪捕获的20种手势信息解译为三维姿态信息，并一一转换为模式识别指令进行内置存储。 The pattern recognition system pre-interprets 20 kinds of gesture information tracked and captured by somatosensory sensors into three-dimensional gesture information, and converts them into pattern recognition instructions one by one for built-in storage.
所述指令控制系统预先内置了模式识别系统中的20种模式识别指令，同时内置了吸油烟机开机，关机，吸力调大，吸力调小及加热控制装置开火、关火、调大火力、调小火力的8种功能控制指令，用户可根据个体的操作习惯，自定义设置20种模式识别指令与8种功能控制指令之间的对应关系。 The command control system has built-in 20 pattern recognition commands in the pattern recognition system in advance, and built-in the range hood at the same time to turn on, turn off, increase the suction power, turn down the suction force and the heating control device to turn on, turn off the fire, increase the firepower, adjust There are 8 kinds of function control commands of Little Firepower. Users can customize the corresponding relationship between 20 kinds of pattern recognition commands and 8 kinds of function control commands according to individual operating habits.
在环保灶使用过程中，体感传感器将跟踪捕获的操作用户的手势信息发送给模式识别系统，模式识别系统将其转换为三位姿态信息，并与预先存储的20种手势三位姿态信息进行匹配，并将与用户手势所匹配的预定义三维姿态信息对应的模式识别指令发送给指令控制系统，指令控制系统根据用户自定义的模式识别指令与功能控制指令之间的对应关系，将相应的功能控制指令发送给吸油烟机控制装置和加热控制装置。 During the use of the eco-cooker, the somatosensory sensor will track and capture the gesture information of the operating user and send it to the pattern recognition system, which will convert it into three-dimensional gesture information and match it with the three-dimensional gesture information of 20 gestures stored in advance , and send the pattern recognition command corresponding to the predefined three-dimensional posture information matched with the user gesture to the command control system, and the command control system will control the corresponding function according to the corresponding relationship between the user-defined pattern recognition command and the function control command The control command is sent to the range hood control device and the heating control device.
吸油烟机控制装置根据接收到的来自指令控制系统的功能控制指令启动吸油烟机的相应功能。 The range hood control device activates corresponding functions of the range hood according to the received function control command from the command control system.
加热控制装置根据接收到的来自指令控制装置的功能控制指令启动加热设备的相应功能。 The heating control device activates the corresponding function of the heating device according to the function control command received from the command control device.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的体感环保灶智能化控制系统的总体框架图。 Fig. 1 is the overall frame diagram of the intelligent control system of the somatosensory environment-friendly stove of the present invention.
图2为本发明的模式识别系统示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the pattern recognition system of the present invention.
图3为本发明的指令控制系统示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the command control system of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
如图1所示，本发明提供一种体感环保灶智能化控制系统，包括体感传感器、模式识别系统，指令控制系统，吸油烟机控制装置，加热控制装置。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention provides an intelligent control system for a somatosensory environment-friendly stove, including a somatosensory sensor, a pattern recognition system, a command control system, a range hood control device, and a heating control device.
所述体感传感器可预采集定义20种常规手势，并将该信息传输给模式识别系统。 The somatosensory sensor can pre-collect and define 20 conventional gestures, and transmit the information to the pattern recognition system.
所述模式识别系统首先可以将预先定义的20种手势信息解译为三位姿态信息，并将其一一对应转换为模式识别信息；其次在用户使用该环保灶时，可将通过体感传感器采集发送过来的用户操作手势信息识别为三维姿态信息，并且与预定义的20种预定义三位姿态信息进行匹配，同时调用该预定义三位姿态信息所对应的模式识别指令，并将该模式识别指令发送给指令控制系统。 The pattern recognition system can firstly interpret 20 kinds of gesture information defined in advance into three-dimensional posture information, and convert them into pattern recognition information in one-to-one correspondence; The user operation gesture information sent is recognized as three-dimensional gesture information, and is matched with 20 predefined three-dimensional gesture information, and the pattern recognition command corresponding to the predefined three-digit gesture information is called at the same time, and the pattern recognition Commands are sent to the command control system.
所述指令控制系统预先存储有模式识别系统中所包含的20种模式识别指令，同时存储有吸油烟机开机，关机，吸力调大，吸力调小及加热控制装置开火、关火、调大火力、调小火力的8种功能控制指令，用户可根据个人操作习惯，设置某一种具体的模式识别信息对应于具体的功能控制指令，从而形成模式识别指令与功能控制指令的一一对应关系。 The instruction control system pre-stores 20 pattern recognition instructions contained in the pattern recognition system, and stores the range hood startup, shutdown, suction power up, suction down, and heating control device fire, turn off, and power up. 8. There are 8 function control commands for reducing firepower. Users can set a specific pattern recognition information corresponding to specific function control commands according to their personal operating habits, so as to form a one-to-one correspondence between pattern recognition commands and function control commands.
所述指令控制系统根据模式识别系统解译用户操作手势所发送过来的模式识别指令，调用用户自定义匹配的具体功能控制指令，并将该指令发送给吸油烟机控制装置和加热控制装置。 The instruction control system interprets the pattern recognition instruction sent by the user's operation gesture according to the pattern recognition system, invokes the user-defined matching specific function control instruction, and sends the instruction to the range hood control device and the heating control device.
所述吸油烟机控制装置根据其所接收到的，来自于指令控制系统的功能控制指令，启动其对应的设备功能。 The range hood control device activates its corresponding equipment function according to the received function control command from the command control system.
所述加热控制装置根据其所接收到的，来自于指令控制系统的功能控制指令，启动其对应的设备功能。 The heating control device activates its corresponding equipment function according to the function control command it receives from the command control system.
以上所述为本发明的较佳实施例，并非用来限定本发明的实施范围，如果本发明的精神和范围，对本发明进行修改或者等同替换，均应涵盖在本发明要求的保护范围当中。 The above descriptions are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the present invention. If the spirit and scope of the present invention are modified or equivalently replaced, all should be covered by the scope of protection required by the present invention.
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| CN107131657A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-05 | 华帝股份有限公司 | It is a kind of can gesture control water heater and its application method |
| CN108279772A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-07-13 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of electric cooker and its control method with three-dimensional motion sensing control device |
| CN109106225A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-01-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heating appliance control method and heating appliance |
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