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CN105548616B - Multifunctional composite support film for transmission electron microscopy - Google Patents

Multifunctional composite support film for transmission electron microscopy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105548616B
CN105548616B CN201511018326.8A CN201511018326A CN105548616B CN 105548616 B CN105548616 B CN 105548616B CN 201511018326 A CN201511018326 A CN 201511018326A CN 105548616 B CN105548616 B CN 105548616B
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China
Prior art keywords
film
support film
deposited
grid
transmission electron
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201511018326.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105548616A (en
Inventor
饶建存
周玉
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Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
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Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
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Priority to CN201511018326.8A priority Critical patent/CN105548616B/en
Publication of CN105548616A publication Critical patent/CN105548616A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01QSCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES OR APPARATUS; APPLICATIONS OF SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES, e.g. SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY [SPM]
    • G01Q30/00Auxiliary means serving to assist or improve the scanning probe techniques or apparatus, e.g. display or data processing devices
    • G01Q30/20Sample handling devices or methods

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The multi-functional compound support film of transmission electron microscope belongs to microscope and supports technical field of membrane.The present invention is made of to solve existing transmission electron microscope and support film using a kind of material, when being detected in material containing ingredient identical with support film, it can not then detect whether really containing this kind of element in the material, it is even more impossible to determine the relative amount of the element.Its compound support film is dense non-porous type and with pass, which is spliced to form by the first half sections with the second half sections, or is segmented successively to splice by the first segmentation, the second segmentation and third and be formed;Described the first half sections and the second half sections of material is not identical, and the material of the first segmentation, the second segmentation and third segmentation is different, and the compound support film is deposited on the upper surface of grid to be deposited.The present invention supports film as a kind of microscope.

Description

The multi-functional compound support film of transmission electron microscope
Technical field
The present invention relates to the multi-functional compound support films of transmission electron microscope, belong to microscope and support technical field of membrane.
Background technique
What can be bought currently on the market is suitable for the support film of tem study micron, nano material, entirely Portion is single type, that is, supports that film is made of a kind of material.Usually in metal such as copper, gold, nickel etc. or other materials Grid on deposit one layer of carbon or metal object such as nickel film.The film is divided into dense non-porous and two types with holes.Some lifes Production person is also between support film and metal grill or one layer of Formvar film is plated at the back side of metal grill.It is existing to support lacking for film Point is can not then to detect in the material whether really contain this kind of member when in material containing ingredient identical with support film Element, it is even more impossible to determine the relative amount of the element.
The support film grid of used in transmission electron microscope mostly diametrically 3 millimeters of flake, common are the hole of 200 mesh, 400 mesh. Dense non-porous or porose carbon film, the nickel film etc. of single material can be deposited thereon.Fig. 5 is metal grill and deposits thereon porous Carbon supports film front schematic view;Fig. 6 is its stereoscopic schematic diagram in kind.Due to supporting film more fragile, usually can redeposited one layer not Nurse watt support membrane.Formvar support membrane can also divide with film is supported in the two sides of metal grill between film and metal grill. Fig. 7 is metal grill and depositing carbon film cross-sectional view, Fig. 8 are to be sequentially depositing Fu Mu in order on metal grill single side thereon The cross-sectional view of watt film and carbon film, Fig. 9 are the two-sided cross section signals for depositing Formvar film and carbon film respectively of metal grill Figure.
The Formvar, English are Formvar, refer to the one of polyvinyl formal and chlorine vinegar polyvinyl alcohol terpolymer Series of products.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve existing transmission electron microscope film is supported to be made of a kind of material, when detected When in material containing ingredient identical with support film, then can not detect in the material whether really contain this kind of element, it is even more impossible to The problem of determining the relative amount of the element provides a kind of multi-functional compound support film of transmission electron microscope.
The multi-functional compound support film of transmission electron microscope of the present invention, it includes grid to be deposited, it further includes Compound support film, the compound support film are dense non-porous type and with pass, and the compound support film is by the first half sections and the second half sections It is spliced to form, or successively splicing forms by the first segmentation, the second segmentation and third segmentation;Described the first half sections and the second half sections Material it is not identical, first segmentation, second segmentation and third segmentation material it is different;
The compound support film is deposited on the upper surface of grid to be deposited.
It further includes Formvar film, and the Formvar film is between compound support film and grid to be deposited.
It further includes Formvar film, and Formvar film is deposited on the lower surface of grid to be deposited.
Compound support film is spliced to form by the first half sections with the second half sections, and the first half sections are carbon film, and the second half sections are nickel film.
The grid to be deposited is metal grill.
Advantages of the present invention: the present invention deposits the compound of upper two kinds, three kinds or a variety of unlike materials on a piece of grid Film is supported, so that can detect to the sample material of different analyses to be detected, when the sample material of analysis to be detected and multiple It closes when supporting that a certain ingredient is identical in film, then the splicing fragment position that other ingredients can be used is detected, and user need not be prior The single support film of a large amount of unlike material is purchased, especially in the case where not knowing the material composition of material to be detected, no It must replace and film is supported to prepare transmission electron microscope sample again.Both it was convenient to use, and improved Efficiency, and reduce taking for user With.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the multi-functional compound schematic perspective view for supporting film of transmission electron microscope of the present invention;In figure Compound support film is combined by half diaphragm of two kinds of materials;
Fig. 2 is grid to be deposited and the compound schematic cross-section for supporting film;Half section of the compound left side for supporting film and right half in figure Section is made of two different materials respectively;
Fig. 3 is grid to be deposited, the compound schematic cross-section for supporting film and Formvar film, Formvar film and compound support film Positioned at the same surface of grid to be deposited;Half section of half section of the compound left side for supporting film and the right side are respectively by two different material systems in figure At;
Fig. 4 is grid to be deposited, the compound schematic cross-section for supporting film and Formvar film, Formvar film and compound support Film is located at the both side surface of grid to be deposited;Half section of half section of the compound left side for supporting film and the right side are respectively by two different materials in figure It is made;
Fig. 5 is that metal grill and the porous carbon deposited thereon support film front schematic view;
Fig. 6 is that metal grill and the porous carbon deposited thereon support film material object perspective view;
Fig. 7 is metal grill and depositing carbon film cross-sectional view thereon;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view for being sequentially depositing Formvar film and carbon film on metal grill single side in order;
Fig. 9 is the two-sided cross-sectional view for depositing Formvar film and carbon film respectively of metal grill.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment, transmitted electron described in present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 The multi-functional compound support film of microscope, it includes grid 1 to be deposited, it further includes compound support film 2, the compound support film 2 For dense non-porous type and with pass, which is spliced to form by the first half sections with the second half sections, or by first point Successively splicing forms for section, the second segmentation and third segmentation;Described the first half sections and the second half sections of material is not identical, and first point The material of section, the second segmentation and third segmentation is different;
The compound support film 2 is deposited on the upper surface of grid 1 to be deposited.
Material is uniform in above-mentioned each segmentation;Each segmentation can be the equal part on area, also can non-equal part.
Specific embodiment 2: illustrating that present embodiment, present embodiment make into one embodiment one below with reference to Fig. 3 Step explanation, it further includes Formvar film 3, and the Formvar film 3 is between compound support film 2 and grid to be deposited 1.
Specific embodiment 3: illustrating that present embodiment, present embodiment make into one embodiment one below with reference to Fig. 4 Step explanation, it further includes Formvar film 3, and Formvar film 3 is deposited on the lower surface of grid 1 to be deposited.
Specific embodiment 4: present embodiment is described further embodiment one, two or three, compound support film 2 It is spliced to form by the first half sections with the second half sections, the first half sections are carbon film, and the second half sections are nickel film.
Described the first half sections may be selected to be carbon film or other material films, and the second half sections may be selected to be nickel film or other materials Film.
Specific embodiment 5: present embodiment is described further embodiment one, two, three or four, it is described to heavy Product grid 1 is metal grill.
The grid to be deposited 1 can be used conductive and heat-conductive material and be made.
The present invention is going up two or more not with deposition on a piece of metal grill or the grid of other conductive and heat-conductive materials The compound support film of same material.Support membrane material is carbon, nickel or other materials;Film thickness and the number of plies is supported not to limit;Support film To have hole or non-porous form: the size and shape in hole does not limit.The supporter for supporting film is mostly Formvar, can in film and Between metal grill, also the two sides of metal grill can be respectively in film is supported;Grid uses metal or other conductive and heat-conductive materials, Thickness is indefinite;Grid hole is 100 mesh, 200 mesh, 400 mesh or other suitable sizes.
In Fig. 1, carbon and nickel respectively account for half on the compound area for supporting film;In Fig. 2 it is compound support film area on carbon and nickel Respectively account for half;It is sequentially depositing Formvar film in order on metal grill single side in Fig. 3 and respectively accounts for the carbon film and nickel film of a semi-area; Metal grill is two-sided in Fig. 4 deposits Formvar film respectively and respectively accounts for the carbon film and nickel film of a semi-area.
The present invention can cover the half of grid, and the first material is deposited in unlapped half in production in advance The support film of matter, such as carbon film;Then the half for being deposited with carbon film is covered, exposes undeposited other half, and deposit The support film of second of material, such as nickel film.When mass production, 3.1 millimeters of diameter can be processed on a bulk of plate in advance, Thick 0.5 millimeter of round pool, these round pools are convenient for regularly covering protection and depositing operation at the two-dimensional arrangements of rule.It thereafter, will be outer Purchase or homemade about 3 millimeters of outer diameter of grid is individually filled in these shallow holes, and the grid is metal or other conductions Heat Conduction Material.Special cover board is designed, the half of all grids is once covered, deposits the support film of the first material;Then it moves Dynamic cover board, protects deposited part, leaks out new Partial Mesh, deposits the support film of second of material.
The depositing operation of the support film of three kinds or various material can refer to above scheme formulation.
The present invention is suitable for micrology, and electron micrology, especially transmission electron microscopy and its periphery sample prepare skill Art.

Claims (5)

1.一种透射电子显微镜用多功能复合支持膜,它包括待沉积网格(1),其特征在于,它还包括复合支持膜(2),该复合支持膜(2)为致密无孔型或带孔型,该复合支持膜(2)由第一半段和第二半段拼接形成,或者由第一分段、第二分段和第三分段依次拼接组成;所述第一半段和第二半段的材质不相同,第一分段、第二分段和第三分段的材质各不相同;1. a multifunctional composite support film for transmission electron microscope, it comprises grid to be deposited (1), it is characterized in that, it also comprises composite support film (2), and this composite support film (2) is dense non-porous type Or with a hole type, the composite support film (2) is formed by splicing a first half section and a second half section, or is formed by splicing a first section, a second section and a third section in turn; the first half The materials of the segment and the second half are different, and the materials of the first segment, the second segment and the third segment are different; 所述复合支持膜(2)沉积在待沉积网格(1)的上表面上。The composite support film (2) is deposited on the upper surface of the grid (1) to be deposited. 2.根据权利要求1所述的透射电子显微镜用多功能复合支持膜,其特征在于,它还包括弗姆瓦膜(3),所述弗姆瓦膜(3)处于复合支持膜(2)与待沉积网格(1)之间。2. The multifunctional composite support film for transmission electron microscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that, it further comprises a formwork film (3), and the formwork film (3) is in the composite support film (2) between the grid to be deposited (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的透射电子显微镜用多功能复合支持膜,其特征在于,它还包括弗姆瓦膜(3),弗姆瓦膜(3)沉积在待沉积网格(1)的下表面上。3. The multifunctional composite support film for transmission electron microscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that, it further comprises a formwork film (3), and the formwork film (3) is deposited on the grid to be deposited (1) on the lower surface. 4.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的透射电子显微镜用多功能复合支持膜,其特征在于,复合支持膜(2)由第一半段和第二半段拼接形成,第一半段为碳膜,第二半段为镍膜。4. The multifunctional composite support film for transmission electron microscopy according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the composite support film (2) is formed by splicing the first half section and the second half section, and the first half section It is a carbon film, and the second half is a nickel film. 5.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的透射电子显微镜用多功能复合支持膜,其特征在于,所述待沉积网格(1)为金属网格。5. The multifunctional composite support film for transmission electron microscopy according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the grid to be deposited (1) is a metal grid.
CN201511018326.8A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Multifunctional composite support film for transmission electron microscopy Expired - Fee Related CN105548616B (en)

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CN105548616B true CN105548616B (en) 2019-02-19

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CN106990265A (en) * 2017-04-02 2017-07-28 浙江大学 A kind of carbon-based transmission electron microscope sample contained network and preparation method thereof
CN110739196B (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-11-12 东南大学 Transmission electron microscope grid capable of being produced in batches and preparation method thereof

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DE10211977A1 (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-10-02 Leo Elektronenmikroskopie Gmbh scanning Electron Microscope
CN100587458C (en) * 2008-01-25 2010-02-03 北京工业大学 Nanomaterial Stress Test Grid for Transmission Electron Microscopy
CN102148124B (en) * 2010-02-08 2013-04-24 北京富纳特创新科技有限公司 Micro-grid of transmission electron microscope
CN102269772A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 Preparation method of nano-particles floating gate transmission electron microscope observation sample
CN102661882A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-09-12 刘遵峰 Affinity-based separation transmission electron microscope supporting film based on one-dimensional carbon nanomaterial
US8884247B2 (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-11-11 Fei Company System and method for ex situ analysis of a substrate

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