CN105543525A - 一种铝合金的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种铝合金的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105543525A CN105543525A CN201610079346.4A CN201610079346A CN105543525A CN 105543525 A CN105543525 A CN 105543525A CN 201610079346 A CN201610079346 A CN 201610079346A CN 105543525 A CN105543525 A CN 105543525A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- aluminum alloy
- preparation
- present
- aluminum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000713 high-energy ball milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000462 isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009694 cold isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001008 7075 aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEUCQOBUZPQUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolone Chemical compound COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(=O)NC2=C1C=CC=C2OC XEUCQOBUZPQUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWIULCYKVGIOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolone Natural products CCOC1=C(CC=CC)C(=O)N(C)c2c(O)cccc12 UWIULCYKVGIOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017706 MgZn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/0408—Light metal alloys
- C22C1/0416—Aluminium-based alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/05—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/10—Alloys based on aluminium with zinc as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/12—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent
- C22C21/16—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent with magnesium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
组名 | 相对密度(%) | 拉伸强度(MPa) | 硬度(HB) |
实施例1 | 99.95 | 605 | 137 |
实施例2 | 99.96 | 611 | 144 |
实施例3 | 99.95 | 628 | 161 |
实施例4 | 98.94 | 610 | 155 |
实施例5 | 98.95 | 635 | 160 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610079346.4A CN105543525B (zh) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | 一种铝合金的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610079346.4A CN105543525B (zh) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | 一种铝合金的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105543525A true CN105543525A (zh) | 2016-05-04 |
CN105543525B CN105543525B (zh) | 2018-04-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610079346.4A Active CN105543525B (zh) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | 一种铝合金的制备方法 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107385295A (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 东北轻合金有限责任公司 | 一种箱罐车用耐蚀可焊铝合金板材及其制造方法 |
CN108220644A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 东睦新材料集团股份有限公司 | 一种纳米SiO2增强铝基复合材料的制备方法 |
CN108715954A (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-30 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀铝合金门窗及其制备方法 |
CN111534722A (zh) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-14 | 宁波吉胜铸业有限公司 | 一种铝合金发动机底座 |
CN116656987A (zh) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-08-29 | 烟台先进材料与绿色制造山东省实验室 | 一种高性能铝硅合金锻件的制备方法 |
CN120026262A (zh) * | 2025-04-23 | 2025-05-23 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 一种超高疲劳强度高Zn含量7xxx系铝合金的热处理工艺 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0147769A2 (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-07-10 | Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited | Dispersion-strengthened heat- and wear-resistant aluminum alloy and process for producing same |
JPS6365045A (ja) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-23 | Showa Alum Corp | 粒子分散形Al基複合材 |
CN1422970A (zh) * | 2001-12-06 | 2003-06-11 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | 颗粒增强铝基复合材料及其制造方法 |
CN102392161A (zh) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-28 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种铝合金及其制备方法 |
CN104263983A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-07 | 北京科技大学 | 一种制备高强高导耐热铝合金的方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 CN CN201610079346.4A patent/CN105543525B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0147769A2 (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-07-10 | Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited | Dispersion-strengthened heat- and wear-resistant aluminum alloy and process for producing same |
JPS6365045A (ja) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-23 | Showa Alum Corp | 粒子分散形Al基複合材 |
CN1422970A (zh) * | 2001-12-06 | 2003-06-11 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | 颗粒增强铝基复合材料及其制造方法 |
CN102392161A (zh) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-28 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种铝合金及其制备方法 |
CN104263983A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-07 | 北京科技大学 | 一种制备高强高导耐热铝合金的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
HUAGUO TANG等: ""Preparation of a high strength Al–Cu–Mg alloy by mechanical alloying and press-forming"", 《MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A》 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107385295A (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 东北轻合金有限责任公司 | 一种箱罐车用耐蚀可焊铝合金板材及其制造方法 |
CN107385295B (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-01-18 | 东北轻合金有限责任公司 | 一种箱罐车用耐蚀可焊铝合金板材及其制造方法 |
CN108220644A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 东睦新材料集团股份有限公司 | 一种纳米SiO2增强铝基复合材料的制备方法 |
CN108715954A (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-30 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀铝合金门窗及其制备方法 |
CN111534722A (zh) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-14 | 宁波吉胜铸业有限公司 | 一种铝合金发动机底座 |
CN116656987A (zh) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-08-29 | 烟台先进材料与绿色制造山东省实验室 | 一种高性能铝硅合金锻件的制备方法 |
CN120026262A (zh) * | 2025-04-23 | 2025-05-23 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 一种超高疲劳强度高Zn含量7xxx系铝合金的热处理工艺 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105543525B (zh) | 2018-04-10 |
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