CN105539727B - A kind of window box of polar ship - Google Patents
A kind of window box of polar ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105539727B CN105539727B CN201510971672.1A CN201510971672A CN105539727B CN 105539727 B CN105539727 B CN 105539727B CN 201510971672 A CN201510971672 A CN 201510971672A CN 105539727 B CN105539727 B CN 105539727B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- window box
- box body
- winter
- fixed
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B19/00—Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of window boxes of polar ship, are related to technical field of ships.The window box of polar ship includes window box body and the winter window that is located on the window box body, and windowpane is equipped with inside the window box body, forms air buffer between the winter window and windowpane.A kind of window box of polar ship proposed by the present invention, by forming the heat transfer coefficient in air buffer drop ship's space and outside cabin between winter window and windowpane, heat is lost in reduction cabin, facilitates the thermic load for reducing air-conditioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ships more particularly to a kind of window boxes of polar ship.
Background technique
Since polar ship is navigated by water in polar region, ambient air temperature is low, need to consider window and window box to the lost problem of cabin heat,
To guarantee the comfort in cabin to greatest extent, the influence to air-conditioning thermic load is reduced, it is energy saving.However existing polar ship
The thermal insulation property of window construction is inadequate, can not solve the problems, such as the heat loss in cabin.
Therefore, it is necessary to design the window box that can be reduced cabin heat loss, to reduce the thermic load of air-conditioning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of window box of polar ship, the indoor heat loss in cabin can be reduced, is reduced empty
The thermic load of tune, it is energy saving.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of window box of polar ship, including window box body and the winter window being located on the window box body, the window box sheet
Internal portion is equipped with windowpane, forms air buffer between the winter window and windowpane.
The outside of further technical solution, the window box body is equipped with insulating layer.
The two sides of further technical solution, the windowpane are equipped with steel coaming plate, and the window box body is fixed on the steel
On coaming plate.
Further technical solution is laid with insulating layer on the surface of the side of the fixed window box body of the steel coaming plate.
Further technical solution, the window box body are fixed on steel coaming plate by fixed device, the fixed device
Including window box base and the bottom plate being fixed on window box base, U-type groove, the edge of the window box body are fixed on the bottom plate
It is inserted into the U-type groove, and is fixed.
Further technical solution is also connected with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member between the window box body and steel coaming plate.
Further technical solution, the window box body are the horn-like structure of gradual-enlargement type, are the close to one end of windowpane
Single port, one end far from the windowpane are second port, are equipped with winter window, the first port in the second port
Size be less than the second port size.
Further technical solution, the bottom of the window box body are equipped with rhone, and the bottom of the rhone is equipped with row
Water hose.
Further technical solution, the winter window include the glass of winter glass pane and the fixed winter glass pane
Fixed device, the glass fixing device includes flat and pressing plate fixing piece, and the edge of the winter glass pane is fixed on
In the flat, sealing joint strip, the flat buckle are equipped between the flat and the winter glass pane
In the pressing plate fixing piece.
Further technical solution, the insulating layer are rock wool.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The window box of polar ship proposed by the present invention, including window box body and the winter window being located on the window box body, glass
Glass window forms air buffer between winter window and windowpane inside the window box body, can reduce cabin by air buffer
The indoor heat transfer coefficient with outside cabin, reduces heat loss, reduces the thermic load of air-conditioning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of portlight box in polar region provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of B-B direction in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at C；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at D；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of window box body provided by the invention.
Wherein, 1, windowpane；2, window box body；21, first port；22, second port；23, rhone；24, it drains soft
Pipe；3, winter window；31, winter glass pane；32, glass fixing device；321, flat；322, pressing plate fixing piece；323, close
Seal strip；4, air buffer；5, insulating layer；6, steel coaming plate；7, fixed device；71, window box base；72, bottom plate；73, U-type groove；
8, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of window box of polar ship, including window box body 2 and the winter window 3 being located on window box body 2,
Windowpane 1 is located inside window box body 2, and air buffer 4, air buffer 4, such as Fig. 2 and 3 are formed between winter window 3 and windowpane 1
It is shown, it can reduce in cabin with the heat transfer coefficient outside cabin, reduce heat loss, reduce the thermic load of air-conditioning.
The outside of window box body 2 is equipped with insulating layer 5, significantly reduces the heat transmitting between indoor and outdoors, specifically protects
Warm layer 5 is selected as rock wool, and rock wool water imbibition is smaller, can reduce thermal insulation property with preferable application effect after avoiding moisture absorption.It protects
Warm layer 5 can be adjusted selection according to specific environment or application conditions, meet thermal insulation property, and maximum reduces scattering and disappearing for heat
?.
The two sides of windowpane 1 are equipped with steel coaming plate 6, and window box body 2 is fixed on steel coaming plate 6, and steel coaming plate 6 installs fenestrate box sheet
The surface of the side of body 2 be equipped with insulating layer 5, insulating layer 5 be rock wool, farthest reduce cabin in heat scatter and disappear.Window
Box body 2 passes through fixed device 7 and is fixed on steel coaming plate 6, specifically, as shown in figure 4, fixed device 7 includes window box base 71
With the bottom plate 72 being fixed on window box base 71, U-type groove 73 is fixed on bottom plate 72, the edge of window box body 2 is inserted into U-type groove 73
It is interior, it can tightly be fixed, spot welding can also be carried out according to actual needs and fixed.The setting of U-type groove 73 helps to increase fixed dress
The stability for setting 7 fixed window box bodies 2, plays the fixed function to window box body 2.The structure type of fixed device 7 is not limited to
Above structure can be selected as the case may be.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is additionally provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8 between window box body 2 and steel coaming plate 6, helps to mitigate hull knot
Vibration and noise transmission of the structure to window box body 2, enhance window box body 2 installation strength, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8 by pay lining shelves or
Band iron code, the composition such as rubber pad also may be selected other structures and be supported.
Window box body 2 is the horn-like structure of gradual-enlargement type, help to expand the visual field and for opening a window of being arranged on windowpane 1 or
Storm-cover provides enough unlatching spaces, specifically, as shown in fig. 6, be first port 21 close to one end of windowpane 1, it is separate
One end of interior window 1 is second port 22, and winter window 3 is equipped in second port 22, and the size of first port 21 is less than second end
The size of mouth 22.The bottom of window box body 2 is equipped with rhone 23, and the bottom of rhone 23 is equipped with scupper hose 24, for being discharged
Enter the water in window box body.
Winter window 3 includes the glass fixing device 32 of winter glass pane 31 and fixed winter glass pane 31, such as Fig. 5 institute
Show, glass fixing device 32 includes flat 321 and pressing plate fixing piece 322, and the edge of winter glass pane 31 is fixed on glass
In pressing plate 321, sealing joint strip 323 is equipped between flat 321 and winter glass pane 31, flat 321 is buckled in pressing plate
In fixing piece 322, realize that stablizing for glass fixing device 32 is fixed.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the window box structure of embodiment 1 are substantially similar, including window box body 2 and are located on window box body 2
Winter window 3 is equipped with windowpane 1 inside window box body 2, and air buffer 4 is formed between winter window 3 and windowpane 1.
The difference is that the structure and size of windowpane 1 and window box body 2 are unlimited, 3 He of winter window on window box body 2
Air buffer 4 is formed between windowpane 1, and the inside and outside heat transfer coefficient in cabin is reduced by air buffer 4.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is merely to clearly illustrate examples made by the present invention, and be not to this
The restriction of the embodiment of invention.It for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description can be with
It makes other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all in this hair
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within bright spirit and principle
Within protection scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of window box of polar ship, which is characterized in that including window box body (2) and the winter being located on the window box body (2)
Day window (3), the window box body (2) is internal to be equipped with windowpane (1), forms air between the winter window (3) and windowpane (1)
Interlayer (4)；The window box body (2) is the horn-like structure of gradual-enlargement type, and one end close to windowpane (1) is first port (21),
One end far from the windowpane (1) is second port (22), is equipped with winter window (3) on the second port (22), described
The size of first port (21) is less than the size of the second port (22)；
The two sides of the windowpane (1) are equipped with steel coaming plate (6), and the window box body (2) is fixed on the steel coaming plate (6)；
The window box body (2) passes through fixed device (7) and is fixed on steel coaming plate (6), and the fixed device (7) includes window cassette bottom
Seat (71) and the bottom plate (72) that is fixed on window box base (71) are fixed with U-type groove (73) on the bottom plate (72), the window box
The edge of ontology (2) is inserted into the U-type groove (73), and is fixed.
2. the window box of polar ship according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the window box body (2), which is equipped with, to be protected
Warm layer (5).
3. the window box of polar ship according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed window box sheet of the steel coaming plate (6)
Insulating layer (5) are laid on the surface of the side of body (2).
4. the window box of polar ship according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the window box body (2) and steel coaming plate (6) it
Between be also connected with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member (8).
5. the window box of polar ship according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the window box body (2) is equipped with row
The bottom of sink (23), the rhone (23) is equipped with scupper hose (24).
6. the window box of polar ship according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the winter window (3) includes winter window glass
Glass (31) and the glass fixing device (32) of the fixed winter glass pane (31), the glass fixing device (32) includes glass
The edge of glass pressing plate (321) and pressing plate fixing piece (322), the winter glass pane (31) is fixed on the flat (321)
It is interior, sealing joint strip (323) are equipped between the flat (321) and the winter glass pane (31), the flat
(321) it is buckled in the pressing plate fixing piece (322).
7. the window box of polar ship according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (5) is rock wool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510971672.1A CN105539727B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of window box of polar ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510971672.1A CN105539727B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of window box of polar ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105539727A CN105539727A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105539727B true CN105539727B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=55819388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510971672.1A Active CN105539727B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of window box of polar ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105539727B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111959683A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-20 | 广船国际有限公司 | Window box of passenger ship |
| CN112009621A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 广船国际有限公司 | Window box structure and ship |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201241584Y (en) * | 2008-06-07 | 2009-05-20 | 山东科技大学 | Thermal insulation heating window casing |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9111457U1 (en) * | 1991-08-03 | 1991-11-28 | Kunert, Heinz, Dr., 5000 Köln | Window with hinged window sash |
| CN202249566U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-05-30 | 北京港源建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Double-layer energy-saving aluminum alloy heat insulation and preservation window |
| CN102979411A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 哈尔滨森鹰窗业股份有限公司 | Aluminum-foam board-wood composite four-glass inward opening heat-preservation window |
-
2015
- 2015-12-21 CN CN201510971672.1A patent/CN105539727B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201241584Y (en) * | 2008-06-07 | 2009-05-20 | 山东科技大学 | Thermal insulation heating window casing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105539727A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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