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CN105534170A - Baby crib electric vibration device capable of simulating vibration of train and control method of baby crib electric vibration device - Google Patents

Baby crib electric vibration device capable of simulating vibration of train and control method of baby crib electric vibration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105534170A
CN105534170A CN201510896493.6A CN201510896493A CN105534170A CN 105534170 A CN105534170 A CN 105534170A CN 201510896493 A CN201510896493 A CN 201510896493A CN 105534170 A CN105534170 A CN 105534170A
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vibration
train
information
crib
vibration frequency
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张懿
魏海峰
王浩陈
韦汉培
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00Cradles ; Bassinets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00Cradles ; Bassinets
    • A47D9/02Cradles ; Bassinets with rocking mechanisms

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  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种模拟火车振动的婴儿床电动振动装置,包括无刷直流电机、两个偏心块、多组支撑弹簧、电机驱动电路、按键输入电路、启动停止按键电路、显示器、信息存储器和数字信号处理器,结构简单、合理,配置灵活,维护方便。本发明还公开了一种利用所述的模拟火车振动婴儿床电动振动装置控制婴儿床振动的方法,该方法中使用者选择手动输入振动信息模式或者沿用历史振动信息模式,在确定所需的振动信息后,按下所述电动振动装置的启动停止按键电路中的启动键,无刷直流电机运转,数字信号处理器最终控制婴儿床模拟火车从启动到停车的整个行驶过程中的振动,从而能够替代人力去帮助婴儿入睡,减轻婴儿父母的负担。

The invention discloses an electric vibrating device for a baby bed for simulating train vibration, which comprises a brushless DC motor, two eccentric blocks, multiple sets of supporting springs, a motor drive circuit, a button input circuit, a start-stop button circuit, a display, an information memory and Digital signal processor with simple and reasonable structure, flexible configuration and convenient maintenance. The invention also discloses a method for controlling the vibration of the baby bed by using the electric vibration device for the simulated train vibration baby bed. After information, press the start button in the start-stop button circuit of the electric vibrating device, the brushless DC motor runs, and the digital signal processor finally controls the vibration of the crib to simulate the whole running process of the train from start to stop, so as to be able to Instead of manpower to help babies fall asleep, reduce the burden on parents of babies.

Description

一种模拟火车振动的婴儿床电动振动装置及控制方法An electric vibration device and control method for a baby bed that simulates train vibration

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及婴儿床技术领域,具体涉及一种模拟火车振动的婴儿床电动振动控制装置及控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of cribs, in particular to an electric vibration control device and control method for a crib that simulates the vibration of a train.

背景技术Background technique

婴儿床是指给婴幼儿使用的床,其款式多种多样,功能和价格也是相差也很大,安全性和实用性始终是挑选婴儿床的首要原则。传统婴儿床的床身结构与普通的成人床相近,但是其底脚上装有弧形晃板,通过人工推动使婴儿床整体晃动以促使婴儿入睡,对于初为人父人母的现代年轻人而言,这样的看护方式既费时又费力。而且人工晃动的幅度和力度都不易控制,往往不能促进婴儿睡眠,反而产生反向的干扰作用,使人非常的苦恼。随着科学技术的进步,智能电动产品代替人力已经成为一个大趋势,也给人类生活带来极大便利,因此市面上出现了一些带自动摇晃功能的婴儿床,例如CN204764553U公开的一种可自动摇晃的婴儿床,通过设置一弧形体和一作往返运动的导杆,使本体能以转轴为轴心相对U型支架进行晃动;CN105029962A公开了一种新型智能婴儿床,通过驱动电机以其输出轴为中心带动拨杆做偏心转动,拨杆与适配罩配合带动床板左右往复转动,进而实现哄婴儿入睡的摇床动作。然而这些智能婴儿床,存在结构复杂,振动规律而不能形成多种振动频率和振幅的组合振动等问题,因此,现有技术中的婴儿床还有待于改进和发展。Cribs refer to beds for infants and young children. There are various styles, functions and prices are also very different. Safety and practicality are always the primary principles for choosing a crib. The bed structure of a traditional crib is similar to that of an ordinary adult bed, but the bottom of the crib is equipped with an arc-shaped rocker, which can be manually pushed to make the crib shake as a whole to make the baby fall asleep. For modern young people who are new parents , Such nursing methods are time-consuming and laborious. Moreover, the amplitude and strength of artificial shaking are not easy to control, and often cannot promote the baby's sleep, but instead produce a reverse interference effect, which makes people very distressed. With the advancement of science and technology, it has become a major trend for smart electric products to replace manpower, and it has also brought great convenience to human life. Therefore, some baby beds with automatic shaking functions have appeared on the market, such as CN204764553U. In the shaking crib, by setting an arc body and a guide rod for reciprocating movement, the main body can be shaken relative to the U-shaped bracket with the rotating shaft as the axis; The shaft is the center to drive the lever to rotate eccentrically, and the lever and the adapter cover cooperate to drive the bed board to reciprocate left and right, thereby realizing the rocking action of coaxing the baby to sleep. However, these intelligent cribs have problems such as complex structures and regular vibrations that cannot form combined vibrations of multiple vibration frequencies and amplitudes. Therefore, the cribs in the prior art still need to be improved and developed.

在生活中,当人坐在基本平稳行驶的火车上,我们不难发现,行驶的火车的振动常常让人昏昏欲睡,而火车车行驶产生的振动,正是一种不规律振动,它与火车的行驶速度、路面的状态(过弯道、过桥梁、过道岔、上下坡、平原等)、钢轨情况(长轨道、短轨道等有关,)它是多个频率不同、振幅不同的复合振动,因此,根据行驶中火车的振动原理,设计一种模拟火车振动的婴儿床电动振动装置及其控制婴儿床振动的方法,具有重要意义。In life, when people sit on a train that is basically running smoothly, it is not difficult to find that the vibration of the moving train often makes people drowsy, and the vibration generated by the running of the train is just a kind of irregular vibration. It is related to the speed of the train, the state of the road surface (crossing curves, bridges, turnouts, uphill and downhill, plains, etc.), rail conditions (long track, short track, etc.), it is a composite of multiple frequencies with different amplitudes. Vibration, therefore, according to the vibration principle of the train in motion, it is of great significance to design an electric vibrating device for a crib that simulates train vibration and a method for controlling the vibration of the crib.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的旨在提供一种婴儿床电动振动装置及其控制婴儿床振动的方法,利用能够模仿火车振动的智能电动产品代替人力,来哄婴儿入睡,从而减轻婴儿父母的负担。The object of the present invention is to provide an electric vibration device for a baby bed and a method for controlling the vibration of the baby bed, and use an intelligent electric product that can imitate the vibration of a train instead of manpower to coax the baby to sleep, thereby reducing the burden on the baby's parents.

为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种模拟火车振动的婴儿床电动振动装置,包括无刷直流电机、两个偏心块、两个转盘、多组支撑弹簧、电机驱动电路、按键输入电路、启动停止按键电路、显示器、信息存储器和数字信号处理器;无刷直流电机水平固定在所述婴儿床的床板底面正中心,其电机轴前后均连接有一个所述转盘,每个所述转盘上固定有一个所述偏心块;所述多组支撑弹簧中的四组支撑弹簧分别固定在所述婴儿床的床板四角和所述婴儿床的底座之间;所述按键输入电路和所述启动停止按键电路分别接入到所述数字信号处理器的输入端,所述电机驱动电路的输入端和所述显示器的输入端分别连接到所述数字信号处理器的输出端;所述电机驱动电路驱动所述无刷直流电机运转,所述启动停止按键电路控制无刷直流电机的启动和停止;所述数字信号处理器与信息存储器相连,;所述电机驱动电路的输出端连接所述无刷直流电机以驱动所述无刷直流电机运转,所述启动停止按键电路控制无刷直流电机的启动和停止;所述数字信号处理器与信息存储器相连,所述按键输入电路包括用于手动输入振动信息的按键和用于调取历史振动信息的按键,所述婴儿床模拟火车振动的振动频率为0~8.8Hz。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electric vibration device for a crib that simulates the vibration of a train, including a brushless DC motor, two eccentric blocks, two turntables, multiple sets of support springs, a motor drive circuit, a key input circuit, a start-stop Button circuit, display, information memory and digital signal processor; the brushless DC motor is horizontally fixed on the center of the bottom surface of the bed board of the baby crib, and the motor shaft is connected with a turntable before and after, and each turntable is fixed with One eccentric block; four sets of support springs in the multiple sets of support springs are respectively fixed between the four corners of the bed board of the crib and the base of the crib; the key input circuit and the start and stop key circuit respectively connected to the input of the digital signal processor, the input of the motor drive circuit and the input of the display are respectively connected to the output of the digital signal processor; the motor drive circuit drives the The brushless DC motor runs, and the start-stop button circuit controls the start and stop of the brushless DC motor; the digital signal processor is connected to the information memory; the output end of the motor drive circuit is connected to the brushless DC motor to Drive the brushless DC motor to run, the start and stop button circuit controls the start and stop of the brushless DC motor; the digital signal processor is connected to the information memory, and the button input circuit includes a button for manually inputting vibration information and a button for calling historical vibration information, the vibration frequency of the baby cot simulating train vibration is 0-8.8 Hz.

进一步的,所述两个偏心块的安装位置相同;所述多组支撑弹簧还包括安装在所述婴儿床的床板的前、后、左、右并沿床板平面方向拉伸或压缩的支撑弹簧。Further, the installation positions of the two eccentric blocks are the same; the multiple sets of support springs also include support springs installed at the front, back, left and right of the bed board of the crib and stretched or compressed along the plane direction of the bed board .

进一步的,在所述按键输入电路的按键上手动输入的振动信息为火车振动频率,或者在所述按键输入电路的按键上手动输入的振动信息包括火车的车速和钢轨长度。Further, the vibration information manually input on the keys of the key input circuit is the vibration frequency of the train, or the vibration information manually input on the keys of the key input circuit includes the speed of the train and the length of the rail.

进一步的,所述火车振动频率的手动输入范围为2Hz~8.8Hz。Further, the manual input range of the vibration frequency of the train is 2Hz-8.8Hz.

进一步的,所述火车的行驶时速的手动输入范围为90Km/h~400Km/h;所述火车的钢轨长度为12.5m或25m。Further, the manual input range of the running speed of the train is 90Km/h-400Km/h; the rail length of the train is 12.5m or 25m.

进一步的,所述火车的车速和钢轨长度被转化为火车振动频率,所述转化的公式为:火车振动频率所述火车振动频率下,所述无刷直流电机每转一圈为一个振动周期。Further, the speed of the train and the length of the rails are converted into the train vibration frequency, and the conversion formula is: train vibration frequency Under the vibration frequency of the train, one revolution of the brushless DC motor is one vibration cycle.

本发明还提供一种根据上述的婴儿床的电动振动装置控制婴儿床振动的方法,包括:The present invention also provides a method for controlling the vibration of the baby bed according to the above-mentioned electric vibration device of the baby bed, comprising:

(1)使用者通过所述电动振动装置的按键输入电路的按键选择手动输入振动信息模式或者沿用历史振动信息模式;(1) The user selects the manual input vibration information mode or continues to use the historical vibration information mode through the key of the key input circuit of the electric vibration device;

(2)在手动输入振动信息模式下,使用者通过所述按键输入电路的按键输入所需的振动信息后,按下所述电动振动装置的启动停止按键电路中的启动键;所述电动振动装置的数字信号处理器将所述振动信息转化为火车振动信息,并根据所述火车振动信息控制所述电动振动装置的电机驱动电路来驱动电动振动装置的无刷直流电机的运转,所述婴儿床模拟火车振动方式振动,且振动频率为0~8.8Hz;同时,所述数字信号处理器会将此次输入的所述振动信息写入到所述电动振动装置的信息存储器;(2) In the manual input vibration information mode, after the user inputs the required vibration information through the keys of the key input circuit, he presses the start key in the start-stop key circuit of the electric vibration device; The digital signal processor of the device converts the vibration information into train vibration information, and controls the motor drive circuit of the electric vibration device to drive the operation of the brushless DC motor of the electric vibration device according to the train vibration information. The bed vibrates in a simulated train vibration mode, and the vibration frequency is 0-8.8 Hz; at the same time, the digital signal processor will write the vibration information input this time into the information memory of the electrodynamic vibration device;

(3)在沿用历史振动信息模式下,使用者通过所述按键输入电路的按键调用所述信息存储器中的历史振动信息,按下所述启动键,所述数字信号处理器将所述历史振动信息转化为火车振动信息,并根据所述火车振动信息控制所述电机驱动电路来驱动所述无刷直流电机的运转,所述婴儿床模拟火车振动方式振动,且振动频率为0~8.8Hz。(3) In the mode of continuing to use the historical vibration information, the user calls the historical vibration information in the information memory through the key of the key input circuit, presses the start key, and the digital signal processor will record the historical vibration information The information is converted into train vibration information, and the motor drive circuit is controlled according to the train vibration information to drive the operation of the brushless DC motor. The baby cot vibrates in a simulated train vibration mode, and the vibration frequency is 0-8.8 Hz.

进一步的,使用者输入的振动信息和调用的历史振动信息均为火车振动频率,所述数字信号处理器将该火车振动频率转化为火车振动信息;所述使用者输入的振动信息和调用的历史振动信息均为火车的行驶时速和钢轨长度,所述数字信号处理器根据火车行驶时速和钢轨长度计算出火车行驶中的振动频率 Further, the vibration information input by the user and the historical vibration information invoked are both train vibration frequencies, and the digital signal processor converts the train vibration frequency into train vibration information; the vibration information input by the user and the historical vibration information invoked The vibration information is the speed of the train and the length of the rail, and the digital signal processor calculates the vibration frequency of the train according to the speed of the train and the length of the rail

进一步的,所述婴儿床按行驶的火车振动方式振动过程包括:在所述无刷直流电机的开始运转后,所述婴儿床的振动频率会以S型曲线的方式上升至使用者输入的振动频率或者调用的历史振动频率;使用者按下启动停止按键电路中的停机键后,所述婴儿床的振动频率会以S型曲线下降至所述无刷直流电机停转。Further, the vibration process of the crib according to the vibration mode of a running train includes: after the brushless DC motor starts to run, the vibration frequency of the crib will rise to the vibration input by the user in an S-shaped curve frequency or the historical vibration frequency of calling; after the user presses the stop button in the start-stop button circuit, the vibration frequency of the crib will drop with an S-shaped curve until the brushless DC motor stops.

进一步的,当所述使用者输入的振动频率或者调用的历史振动频率小于等于80Hz时,所述婴儿床的振动频率以S型曲线上升或下降时间为8s;当所述使用者输入的振动频率或者调用的历史振动频率大于80Hz时,所述婴儿床的振动频率以S型曲线上升或下降时间为10s。Further, when the vibration frequency input by the user or the historical vibration frequency called is less than or equal to 80 Hz, the vibration frequency of the crib rises or falls in an S-curve with a time of 8 seconds; when the vibration frequency input by the user Or when the recalled historical vibration frequency is greater than 80 Hz, the vibration frequency of the crib rises or falls in an S-curve with a time of 10 s.

进一步的,使用者通过所述按键输入电路的按键从所述信息存储器中调用的历史振动信息为上一次使用所述电动振动装置时存储的振动信息。Further, the historical vibration information recalled by the user from the information memory through the key of the key input circuit is the vibration information stored when the electrodynamic vibration device was used last time.

与现有技术相比,本发明的技术方案具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明提供的婴儿床电动振动装置,结构简单、合理,配置灵活,维护方便,在通过该婴儿床电动振动装置控制婴儿床振动的方法中,可通过电机驱动带有偏心块的无刷直流电机的电机轴转动,偏心块的质量不平衡,使得电机轴上的转盘旋转时产生离心力,从而使得无刷直流电机带动婴儿床的床板以及支撑弹簧做强迫复合振动,数字信号处理根据对火车行驶中的不规律振动的分解研究,调整无刷直流电机的转速,使婴儿床能够模仿火车从启动到停车的整个行驶过程中的振动,能够快速哄婴儿入睡,从而减轻婴儿父母的负担;1. The baby crib electric vibration device provided by the present invention has simple and reasonable structure, flexible configuration and convenient maintenance. In the method of controlling the baby bed vibration through the baby bed electric vibration device, the brushless motor with eccentric block can be driven by a motor. The motor shaft of the DC motor rotates, and the quality of the eccentric block is unbalanced, which makes the turntable on the motor shaft rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that the brushless DC motor drives the bed board of the crib and the supporting spring to perform forced compound vibration. Digital signal processing is based on the train Research on the decomposition of irregular vibration during driving, adjust the speed of the brushless DC motor, so that the baby cot can imitate the vibration during the whole running process of the train from start to stop, and can quickly put the baby to sleep, thereby reducing the burden on the baby's parents;

2、本发明通过该婴儿床电动振动装置控制婴儿床振动的方法中,可通过按键输入电路、数字信号处理器以及信息存储器的配合,实现手动输入振动信息模式和沿用历史振动信息模式两种控制模式,使得使用者可以根据婴儿的实际情况,调整婴儿床振动频率等,从而使得该婴儿床既能够在低振动频率下更好哄婴儿入睡,也能够在高振动频率下给清醒的婴儿一种乘坐玩具火车的体验感。2. In the method of controlling the vibration of the baby bed by the electric vibration device of the baby bed in the present invention, two kinds of control can be realized: manual input vibration information mode and historical vibration information mode through the cooperation of key input circuit, digital signal processor and information memory Mode, so that the user can adjust the vibration frequency of the crib according to the actual situation of the baby, so that the crib can not only coax the baby to sleep at a low vibration frequency, but also give a baby a wakeful baby at a high vibration frequency. The experience of riding a toy train.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明具体实施例的婴儿床电动振动装置的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the front view structure of the electric vibrating device of the crib according to the specific embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1所示的婴儿床电动振动装置的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top structural schematic diagram of the electric vibrating device for the crib shown in Fig. 1;

图3是图1所示的婴儿床电动振动装置的转盘结构及偏心块的安装位置示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure and the installation position of the eccentric block of the electric vibration device for the crib shown in Fig. 1;

图4是图1所示的婴儿床电动振动装置的电路原理图;Fig. 4 is the circuit principle diagram of the electric vibrating device of the crib shown in Fig. 1;

图5是本发明具体实施例的控制婴儿床振动的方法流程图;Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the vibration of a crib according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图6是图5所示的控制婴儿床振动的方法中婴儿床振动频率沿S曲线上升和下降的原理图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the crib vibration frequency rising and falling along the S-curve in the method for controlling the crib vibration shown in Fig. 5 .

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的一种婴儿床电动振动装置及其控制婴儿床振动的方法作进一步的详细说明。An electric vibration device for a baby bed and a method for controlling the vibration of the baby bed according to the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

请参考图1至图4,本实施例提供的婴儿床电动振动装置,安装在婴儿床10的床板11和底座12之间,该婴儿床电动振动装置包括无刷直流电机21、两个偏心块22、两个转盘23、多组支撑弹簧24、电机驱动电路25、按键输入电路26、启动停止按键电路27、显示器28、信息存储器29和数字信号处理器20。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the crib electric vibrating device provided by this embodiment is installed between the bed board 11 and the base 12 of the crib 10, and the crib electric vibrating device includes a brushless DC motor 21, two eccentric blocks 22. Two turntables 23, multiple sets of support springs 24, motor drive circuit 25, key input circuit 26, start and stop key circuit 27, display 28, information memory 29 and digital signal processor 20.

其中,无刷直流电机21的电机轴211前后均有转盘23与其电机轴211相连,每个转盘23上固定有一个偏心块22,两个偏心块221、222的安装位置相同,即偏心块221在转盘231上的安装位置与偏心块222在转盘232上的安装位置是相同的,无刷直流电机21水平固定在婴儿床10的床板11的底面正中心;婴儿床10的四角各有一组支撑弹簧24分别固定在床板11的床角和婴儿床10的底座12之间,无刷直流电机21工作后,其电机轴211转动,带动转盘23转动,由于偏心块22的偏心程度不相同,安装在相同位置的偏心块22使得前后两个转盘23的质量不平衡,旋转时产生离心力,使无刷直流电机21产生与转速频率相同的强迫振动,而无刷直流电机21与床板11是固定为一体的,因此床板11也会随之产生相应的振动,床角的四组支撑弹簧241、242、243、244受床板12的振动而压缩或拉伸,实现与床板的组合振动,且偏心块22造成的质量不平衡程度越大,床板12振动的力度(振幅)也就越大。优选地,四组支撑弹簧241、242、243、244的高度以及弹性系数均不同,数字信号处理器20根据火车不规律振动的信息,调整无刷直流电机21的转速,可调整床板11和支撑弹簧24的组合振动,实现婴儿床对火车的上下振动的模仿,从而在较为合适的振动频率下轻松哄婴儿入睡。在本发明的其他实施例中,在床板11与婴儿床的四周支架之间还安装有多组支撑弹簧,其中,位于床板11的前后的多组支撑弹簧的拉伸和压缩方向与床板11前后运动的方向一致,用以实现婴儿床对火车的前后振动的模仿;位于床板11的左右的多组支撑弹簧的拉伸和压缩方向与床板11左右运动的方向一致,以实现婴儿床对火车的左右振动的模仿。优选的,所有支撑弹簧自然状态的长度以及弹性系数均不相同,以使床板11的上下振动幅度、左右振动幅度、前后振动幅度均不相同,最终实现最佳的火车振动状态模拟。Wherein, the motor shaft 211 of the brushless DC motor 21 has a turntable 23 connected to the motor shaft 211 before and after, each turntable 23 is fixed with an eccentric block 22, and the installation positions of the two eccentric blocks 221, 222 are the same, that is, the eccentric block 221 The installation position on the turntable 231 is the same as that of the eccentric block 222 on the turntable 232. The brushless DC motor 21 is horizontally fixed on the center of the bottom surface of the bed board 11 of the crib 10; each of the four corners of the crib 10 has a set of supports The springs 24 are respectively fixed between the bed corners of the bed board 11 and the base 12 of the crib 10. After the brushless DC motor 21 works, its motor shaft 211 rotates to drive the turntable 23 to rotate. Since the eccentricity of the eccentric block 22 is different, install The eccentric block 22 at the same position makes the quality of the front and rear two turntables 23 unbalanced, and centrifugal force is generated during rotation, so that the brushless DC motor 21 produces the same forced vibration as the rotating speed frequency, while the brushless DC motor 21 and the bed board 11 are fixed as One piece, so the bed board 11 will also vibrate accordingly. The four sets of support springs 241, 242, 243, 244 at the corners of the bed are compressed or stretched by the vibration of the bed board 12 to realize the combined vibration with the bed board, and the eccentric block The greater the degree of mass imbalance caused by 22, the greater the dynamics (amplitude) of bed board 12 vibrations. Preferably, the heights and elastic coefficients of the four sets of support springs 241, 242, 243, 244 are different, and the digital signal processor 20 adjusts the speed of the brushless DC motor 21 according to the information of the irregular vibration of the train, so that the bed board 11 and the supporting springs can be adjusted. The combined vibration of the spring 24 realizes that the crib imitates the up and down vibration of the train, thereby easily coaxing the baby to sleep at a more suitable vibration frequency. In other embodiments of the present invention, multiple groups of support springs are also installed between the bed board 11 and the surrounding brackets of the crib, wherein the tension and compression directions of the multiple groups of support springs positioned at the front and back of the bed board 11 are the same as those before and after the bed board 11. The direction of motion is consistent, in order to realize the imitation of the front and rear vibration of the crib to the train; Imitation of side-to-side vibration. Preferably, the lengths and elastic coefficients of all the supporting springs in their natural state are different, so that the up and down vibration amplitudes, left and right vibration amplitudes, and front and rear vibration amplitudes of the bed board 11 are all different, and finally the best train vibration state simulation is realized.

按键输入电路26、启动停止按键电路27接入到数字信号处理器20的输入端,数字信号处理器20的输出端接电机驱动电路25和显示器28的输入端,电机驱动电路25驱动无刷直流电机21运转来控制婴儿床10的振动,启动停止按键27控制无刷直流电机21的启动和停止;数字信号处理器20与信息存储器29相连,可读取信息存储器29中的信息或者写入信息到信息存储器29,以及将使用者在所述按键输入电路26的按键上手动输入的振动信息转化为火车振动信息和将从所述信息存储器29读取的历史振动信息转化为火车振动信息,并根据所述火车振动信息控制所述电机驱动电路25驱动无刷直流电机的运转,以使所述婴儿床10按行驶的火车振动方式振动。其中,使用者在所述按键输入电路26的按键上手动输入的振动信息可以是振动频率,也可以是火车的行驶车速以及钢轨长度等火车行驶相关数据。当手动输入的振动信息为振动频率时,振动频率优选的手动输入范围为2Hz~8.8Hz。当手动输入的振动信息为火车行驶相关数据时,优选的,火车的行驶时速的手动输入范围为90Km/h~400Km/h;火车的钢轨长度为12.5m或25m,此时,数字信号处理器20将这些火车行驶相关数据转化为火车振动频率,计算公式如下:The button input circuit 26 and the start-stop button circuit 27 are connected to the input terminal of the digital signal processor 20, the output terminal of the digital signal processor 20 is connected to the input terminal of the motor drive circuit 25 and the display 28, and the motor drive circuit 25 drives the brushless DC The motor 21 runs to control the vibration of the crib 10, and the start and stop button 27 controls the start and stop of the brushless DC motor 21; the digital signal processor 20 is connected with the information memory 29, and can read information in the information memory 29 or write information to the information storage 29, and the vibration information manually input by the user on the key of the key input circuit 26 is converted into train vibration information and the historical vibration information read from the information storage 29 is converted into train vibration information, and According to the vibration information of the train, the motor drive circuit 25 is controlled to drive the operation of the brushless DC motor, so that the crib 10 vibrates according to the vibration mode of the moving train. Wherein, the vibration information manually input by the user on the keys of the key input circuit 26 may be the vibration frequency, or may be related train running data such as the speed of the train and the length of the rail. When the manually input vibration information is the vibration frequency, the preferred manual input range of the vibration frequency is 2 Hz-8.8 Hz. When the manually input vibration information is train travel related data, preferably, the manual input range of the train speed is 90Km/h~400Km/h; the rail length of the train is 12.5m or 25m, at this moment, the digital signal processor 20. Convert these relevant train running data into train vibration frequency, the calculation formula is as follows:

火车振动频率其中无刷直流电机每转一圈为一个振动周期,例如,火车平稳运行时速约90Km/h到120Km/h,也就是25m/s到34m/s,对应的钢轨的长度为12.5m;数字信号处理器20根据火车振动频率计算公式得出火车振动频率在2.0Hz到2.72Hz之间,取其整数值得2.0Hz到3.0Hz。数字信号处理器20将计算出的振动频率或者输入的振动频率作为设定振动频率,在启动无刷直流电机后,会控制无刷直流电机21的电机轴211的转动频率以S型曲线的方式上升至该设定振动频率,从而最终控制婴儿床10的振动频率以S型曲线的方式上升至该设定振动频率;在停止无刷直流电机过程中,会控制无刷直流电机21的电机轴211的转动频率以S曲线下降至0,即停转,从而最终控制婴儿床10的振动频率会以S曲线下降至无刷直流电机停转;优选的,当该设定振动频率小于等于2.5Hz时,振动频率上升或下降时间可以设置为2s;当该设定振动频率大于2.5Hz时,振动频率上升或下降时间可以设置为3s。train vibration frequency Among them, each revolution of the brushless DC motor is a vibration cycle. For example, the speed of a train running smoothly is about 90Km/h to 120Km/h, that is, 25m/s to 34m/s, and the corresponding rail length is 12.5m; digital signal The processor 20 obtains that the train vibration frequency is between 2.0 Hz and 2.72 Hz according to the train vibration frequency calculation formula, and the integer value thereof is 2.0 Hz to 3.0 Hz. The digital signal processor 20 uses the calculated vibration frequency or the input vibration frequency as the set vibration frequency, and after starting the brushless DC motor, it will control the rotational frequency of the motor shaft 211 of the brushless DC motor 21 in an S-curve manner. Rise to the set vibration frequency, thereby finally controlling the vibration frequency of the crib 10 to rise to the set vibration frequency in the form of an S-shaped curve; in the process of stopping the brushless DC motor, the motor shaft of the brushless DC motor 21 will be controlled The rotation frequency of 211 drops to 0 with an S curve, that is, stops, so that the vibration frequency of the crib 10 is finally controlled to drop with an S curve until the brushless DC motor stops; preferably, when the set vibration frequency is less than or equal to 2.5Hz When the vibration frequency rises or falls, the time can be set to 2s; when the set vibration frequency is greater than 2.5Hz, the vibration frequency rises or falls time can be set to 3s.

请参考图4,本实施例中,显示器28可以是LCD12864,数字信号处理器可以是TMS320F2812PGF处理芯片。启动停止按键27包括启动无刷直流电机21工作的启动按键以及停止无刷直流电机21工作的停止按键。按键输入电路26输入的振动信息和调用的历史振动信息为振动频率,因此按键输入电路26包括振动频率增大按键、振动频率减小按键、手动输入振动频率模式选择按键、沿用历史振动频率模式选择按键以及频率是否合适判断按键,手动输入振动频率模式选择按键用于向使用者提供手动输入振动频率模式的选择确认,在使用者手动输入合理的振动频率后,数字信号处理器20会完成振动频率的改变;沿用历史振动频率模式选择按键用于向使用者提供上一次的历史振动频率的选择确认,在使用者按下此按键后,数字信号处理器20会读取信息存储器29中的历史振动频率并完成振动频率的改变;振动频率增大按键用于增大振动频率,振动频率减小按键用于减小振动频率,振动频率增大按键、振动频率减小按键、手动输入振动频率模式选择按键的配合使用能够使使用者手动输入振动频率;频率是否合适判断按键用于判断设定的振动频率是否在输入的要求范围内,即是否符合数字信号处理器20的计算范围要求。上述的各个按键均连接至数字信号处理器20的GPIO端口。Please refer to FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the display 28 may be an LCD12864, and the digital signal processor may be a TMS320F2812PGF processing chip. The start and stop buttons 27 include a start button to start the brushless DC motor 21 and a stop button to stop the brushless DC motor 21 from working. The vibration information of key input circuit 26 input and the historical vibration information of calling are vibration frequency, so key input circuit 26 comprises vibration frequency increase key, vibration frequency decrease key, manual input vibration frequency mode selection key, continue to use history vibration frequency mode selection Button and whether the frequency is appropriate to judge the button, the manual input vibration frequency mode selection button is used to provide the user with the selection confirmation of the manual input vibration frequency mode, after the user manually inputs a reasonable vibration frequency, the digital signal processor 20 will complete the vibration frequency The change of the historical vibration frequency mode selection button is used to provide the user with the selection confirmation of the last historical vibration frequency. After the user presses this button, the digital signal processor 20 will read the historical vibration in the information memory 29 Frequency and complete the change of the vibration frequency; the vibration frequency increase button is used to increase the vibration frequency, the vibration frequency decrease button is used to decrease the vibration frequency, the vibration frequency increase button, the vibration frequency decrease button, manual input vibration frequency mode selection The combined use of the buttons enables the user to manually input the vibration frequency; the frequency judgment button is used to judge whether the set vibration frequency is within the required input range, that is, whether it meets the calculation range requirements of the digital signal processor 20 . Each of the above keys is connected to the GPIO port of the digital signal processor 20 .

本实施例的电机驱动电路25由六只并联的功率晶体管PWM1、PWM2、PWM3、PWM4、PWM5、PWM6构成,晶体管PWM1、PWM2、PWM3、PWM4、PWM5、PWM6的栅极分别对应连接数字信号处理器20的各个PWM输出端口PWM1、PWM2、PWM3、PWM4、PWM5、PWM6,数字信号处理器20通过其输出端口PWM1、PWM2、PWM3、PWM4、PWM5、PWM6分输出相应的PWM(脉冲宽度调制)信号来对应控制这六只功率晶体管PWM1、PWM2、PWM3、PWM4、PWM5、PWM6的工作;晶体管PWM1、PWM2、PWM3、PWM4、PWM5、PWM6的漏极并联至电源的正极;晶体管PWM1、PWM2、PWM3、PWM4、PWM5、PWM6的源极并联至电源的负极,且PWM1、PWM3、PWM5的源极还分别连接至无刷直流电机21的三相绕组A、B、C,无刷直流电机21的霍尔输出端CAP1、CAP2、CAP3分别对应连接至数字信号处理20霍尔输入端口CAP1、CAP2、CAP3。The motor driving circuit 25 of the present embodiment is composed of six power transistors PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, PWM5, and PWM6 connected in parallel, and the gates of the transistors PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, PWM5, and PWM6 are respectively connected to the digital signal processor. Each PWM output port PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, PWM5, PWM6 of 20, digital signal processor 20 outputs corresponding PWM (pulse width modulation) signal through its output port PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, PWM5, PWM6 Correspondingly control the work of the six power transistors PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, PWM5, and PWM6; the drains of the transistors PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, PWM5, and PWM6 are connected in parallel to the positive pole of the power supply; the transistors PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, and PWM4 , PWM5, and PWM6 are connected in parallel to the negative pole of the power supply, and the sources of PWM1, PWM3, and PWM5 are respectively connected to the three-phase windings A, B, and C of the brushless DC motor 21, and the Hall output of the brushless DC motor 21 Terminals CAP1, CAP2, and CAP3 are respectively connected to digital signal processing 20 Hall input ports CAP1, CAP2, and CAP3.

下面结合附图1至图6来详细介绍本发明的婴儿床电动振动装置对婴儿床振动的控制方法,所述控制方法包括下列步骤:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 6, introduce in detail the control method of the baby bed electric vibrating device of the present invention to the baby bed vibration, described control method comprises the following steps:

(1)使用者通过按键输入电路26的手动输入振动频率模式选择按键或沿用历史振动频率模式选择按键选择手动输入振动频率模式或者沿用历史振动频率模式;(1) The user selects the manual input vibration frequency mode or continues to use the historical vibration frequency mode through the manual input vibration frequency mode selection button of the key input circuit 26 or continues to use the historical vibration frequency mode selection button;

(2)若选择手动输入振动频率模式,则进入显示器38的振动频率输入界面,使用者再通过按键输入电路26的振动频率增大按键和减小按键来选择合适的振动频率以待使用,本实施例中振动频率的手动输入范围在2Hz到8.8Hz之间,使用者可以通过按下按键输入电路26的频率是否合适判断按键来判断此次手动输入的振动频率是否合适,若合适,则此次输入的振动频率将提供给数字信号处理器20以待处理,若不合适,则重新通过按键输入电路26的振动频率增大按键和减小按键来调整此次手动输入的振动频率,直至判定为合适为止;(2) If the manual input vibration frequency mode is selected, the vibration frequency input interface of the display 38 is entered, and the user selects a suitable vibration frequency by increasing the vibration frequency button and decreasing button of the button input circuit 26 to be used. In the embodiment, the manual input range of the vibration frequency is between 2Hz and 8.8Hz, and the user can judge whether the frequency of the manual input is appropriate by pressing the button to determine whether the frequency of the input circuit 26 is appropriate. If it is appropriate, then The vibration frequency of the second input will be provided to the digital signal processor 20 to be processed. If it is not suitable, the vibration frequency of the manual input is adjusted by increasing the key and reducing the key of the vibration frequency of the key input circuit 26 again until it is determined as far as is appropriate;

(3)若选择沿用历史振动频率模式,首先数字信息处理器20会判断是否信息存储器29中存有历史振动频率信息,若有,便进入下一步,若无,便跳转到步骤(2);(3) If you choose to continue to use the historical vibration frequency mode, first the digital information processor 20 can judge whether there is historical vibration frequency information in the information memory 29, if there is, then enter the next step, if not, then jump to step (2) ;

(4)选择好合适的振动频率后,使用者按下启动停止按键电路27中的启动键,数字信息处理器20将该振动频率转化为火车振动信息,来控制电机驱动电路25驱动无刷直流电机21运转,同时,此次使用的振动频率会被记录到信息存储器29;具体地,数字信号处理器20根据该振动频率输出S型曲线上升控制信息,使得电机驱动电路25驱动无刷直流电机21的电机轴211的转速也以该S型曲线上升,偏心块22的质量不平衡,使得无刷直流电机21的电机轴211上的转盘23旋转时产生离心力,使得无刷直流电机21带动婴儿床的床板11的振动频率从0开始,以S型曲线方式上升到该次使用者选择的振动频率,婴儿床的床板1带动支撑弹簧24做强迫复合振动,床板11的振动幅度受支撑弹簧24的调控,以模拟开始运行的火车的振动模式;(4) After selecting a suitable vibration frequency, the user presses the start key in the start-stop button circuit 27, and the digital information processor 20 converts the vibration frequency into train vibration information to control the motor drive circuit 25 to drive the brushless DC The motor 21 is running, and at the same time, the vibration frequency used this time will be recorded in the information memory 29; specifically, the digital signal processor 20 outputs the S-shaped curve rising control information according to the vibration frequency, so that the motor drive circuit 25 drives the brushless DC motor The rotational speed of the motor shaft 211 of 21 also rises in this S-shaped curve, and the mass of the eccentric block 22 is unbalanced, so that centrifugal force is generated when the turntable 23 on the motor shaft 211 of the brushless DC motor 21 rotates, so that the brushless DC motor 21 drives the baby The vibration frequency of the bed board 11 starts from 0 and rises to the vibration frequency selected by the user in an S-shaped curve. The bed board 1 of the crib drives the support spring 24 to perform forced compound vibration, and the vibration amplitude of the bed board 11 is controlled by the support spring 24 regulation to simulate the vibration pattern of a train starting to run;

(5)当使用者按下启动停止按键电路27中的停机键后,数字信息处理器20根据该振动频率输出S型曲线下降控制信息,使得电机驱动电路25驱动无刷直流电机21的转速也以该S型曲线下降直至无刷直流电机21停机,以模拟即将停止的火车的振动模式,从而使婴儿床的振动频率以S型曲线方式下降到0;其中,当使用者选择的振动频率小于等于2.5Hz时,婴儿床的振动频率沿S型曲线上升或下降时间采用2s;当使用者选择的振动频率大于2.5Hz时,婴儿床的振动频率沿S型曲线上升或下降时间采用3s。(5) After the user presses the stop button in the start-stop button circuit 27, the digital information processor 20 outputs the S-shaped curve descending control information according to the vibration frequency, so that the motor drive circuit 25 drives the brushless DC motor 21 at the same speed. Decline with the S-shaped curve until the brushless DC motor 21 stops, to simulate the vibration mode of the train that is about to stop, so that the vibration frequency of the crib drops to 0 with the S-shaped curve; wherein, when the vibration frequency selected by the user is less than When it is equal to 2.5Hz, the crib’s vibration frequency rises or falls along the S-curve for 2s; when the vibration frequency selected by the user is greater than 2.5Hz, the crib’s vibration frequency rises or falls along the S-curve for 3s.

此外,当婴儿床的振动频率以S型曲线方式上升到该次使用者选择的振动频率后,婴儿床将维持振动频率,但当使用者发现该振动频率对哄婴儿床中的婴儿入睡不合适时,使用者可再次按下按键输入电路26的频率是否合适判断按键,数字信号处理器20会通过对电机驱动电路25的PWM信号控制来驱动无刷直流电机21的转速以S型曲线下降至0,从而控制婴儿床的振动频率自动沿该S型曲线下降至无刷直流电机21停机,然后跳转到步骤(2),即控制显示器28的界面跳转到手动输入振动频率模式的振动频率输入界面,以待使用者输入新的振动频率。由此可见,本发明的婴儿床电动振动装置,在振动频率适合时可以哄婴儿入睡,在振动频率不合适时,可以给婴儿提供一种乘坐玩具火车的感觉,具有更多的实用性。In addition, when the vibration frequency of the crib rises to the vibration frequency selected by the user in an S-shaped curve, the crib will maintain the vibration frequency, but when the user finds that the vibration frequency is not suitable for coaxing the baby in the crib to sleep , the user can press the button again to judge whether the frequency of the input circuit 26 is appropriate, and the digital signal processor 20 will control the PWM signal of the motor drive circuit 25 to drive the speed of the brushless DC motor 21 down to 0, thereby controlling the vibration frequency of the crib to automatically drop along the S-shaped curve until the brushless DC motor 21 stops, and then jump to step (2), that is, the interface of the control display 28 jumps to the vibration frequency of the manual input vibration frequency mode The input interface is waiting for the user to input a new vibration frequency. It can be seen that the electric vibrating device for the crib of the present invention can lull the baby to sleep when the vibration frequency is suitable, and can provide the baby with a feeling of riding a toy train when the vibration frequency is not suitable, and has more practicability.

请参考图6,本实施例中婴儿车的振动频率曲线为图6中的f-t曲线。其中,婴儿床的振动频率在T1+T2时间段内以S型曲线从0上升至使用者输入的振动频率f0,该阶段相当于火车开始运行阶段;婴儿床的振动频率在T3时间段内维持为f0,该阶段相当于火车平稳运行阶段;婴儿床的振动频率T4+T5时间段内以S型曲线从f0下降至0,该阶段相当于火车停车阶段。且婴儿床的振动频率f在T1+T2时间段内的S型曲线随时间的变化速率df/dt总体为正,T1时间段内的变化速率df/dt和T2时间段内的变化速率df/dt呈等腰三角形A,T1时间段内的变化加速度d2f/dt2为恒定正值J,T2时间段内的变化加速度d2f/dt2为恒定负值-J;在T4+T5时间段内的S型曲线随时间的变化速率df/dt总体为负,T4时间段内的变化速率df/dt和T5时间段内的变化速率df/dt呈倒置的等腰三角形-D,该倒置的等腰三角形-D与T1+T2时间段内的变化速率等腰三角形A呈镜面对称,T4时间段内的变化加速度d2f/dt2为恒定负值-J,T5时间段内的变化加速度d2f/dt2为恒定正值J。由此说明,本实施例中,数字信号处理20对无刷直流电机的控制相对平稳,能够保证使用婴儿床的安全性。Please refer to FIG. 6 , the vibration frequency curve of the stroller in this embodiment is the ft curve in FIG. 6 . Among them, the vibration frequency of the crib rises from 0 to the vibration frequency f 0 input by the user in an S-shaped curve within the time period T1+T2, which is equivalent to the stage when the train starts to run; the vibration frequency of the crib rises within the time period T3 Maintaining f 0 , this stage is equivalent to the stage of train running smoothly; the vibration frequency of the crib falls from f 0 to 0 in an S-shaped curve within the time period T4+T5, and this stage is equivalent to the train stop stage. And the change rate df/dt of the S-shaped curve over time of the vibration frequency f of the baby bed in the T1+T2 time period is generally positive, and the change rate df/dt in the T1 time period and the change rate df/dt in the T2 time period dt is in the shape of an isosceles triangle A, the change acceleration d 2 f/dt 2 in the T1 time period is a constant positive value J, and the change acceleration d 2 f/dt 2 in the T2 time period is a constant negative value -J; in T4+T5 The change rate df/dt of the S-shaped curve over time in the time period is generally negative, and the change rate df/dt in the T4 time period and the change rate df/dt in the T5 time period form an inverted isosceles triangle-D, which The inverted isosceles triangle-D is mirror-symmetrical with the change rate of the isosceles triangle A in the time period T1+T2, the change acceleration d 2 f/dt 2 in the time period T4 is a constant negative value -J, and the acceleration in the time period T5 is The varying acceleration d 2 f/dt 2 is a constant positive value J. Therefore, in this embodiment, the control of the brushless DC motor by the digital signal processing 20 is relatively stable, which can ensure the safety of using the crib.

Claims (10)

1.一种模拟火车振动的婴儿床的电动振动装置,其特征在于,包括无刷直流电机、两个偏心块、两个转盘、多组支撑弹簧、电机驱动电路、按键输入电路、启动停止按键电路、显示器、信息存储器和数字信号处理器;无刷直流电机水平固定在所述婴儿床的床板底面正中心,其电机轴前后均连接有一个所述转盘,每个所述转盘上固定有一个所述偏心块;所述多组支撑弹簧中的四组支撑弹簧分别固定在所述婴儿床的床板四角和所述婴儿床的底座之间;所述按键输入电路和所述启动停止按键电路分别接入到所述数字信号处理器的输入端,所述电机驱动电路的输入端和所述显示器的输入端分别连接到所述数字信号处理器的输出端;所述电机驱动电路的输出端连接所述无刷直流电机以驱动所述无刷直流电机运转,所述启动停止按键电路控制无刷直流电机的启动和停止;所述数字信号处理器与信息存储器相连,所述按键输入电路包括用于手动输入振动信息的按键和用于调取历史振动信息的按键,所述婴儿床模拟火车振动的振动频率为0~8.8Hz。1. An electric vibrating device for a crib that simulates train vibrations, characterized in that it comprises a brushless DC motor, two eccentric blocks, two turntables, multiple sets of support springs, a motor drive circuit, a button input circuit, and a start-stop button circuit, display, information memory and digital signal processor; the brushless DC motor is horizontally fixed on the center of the bottom surface of the bed board of the baby crib, and the motor shaft is connected with a turntable before and after, and a turntable is fixed on each turntable The eccentric block; four sets of support springs in the multiple sets of support springs are respectively fixed between the four corners of the bed board of the crib and the base of the crib; the key input circuit and the start and stop key circuit are respectively connected to the input of the digital signal processor, the input of the motor drive circuit and the input of the display are respectively connected to the output of the digital signal processor; the output of the motor drive circuit is connected to The brushless DC motor is used to drive the brushless DC motor to run, the start-stop button circuit controls the start and stop of the brushless DC motor; the digital signal processor is connected to the information memory, and the button input circuit includes For the buttons for manually inputting vibration information and the buttons for calling historical vibration information, the vibration frequency of the baby crib simulating train vibration is 0-8.8 Hz. 2.如权利要求1所述的婴儿床的电动振动装置,其特征在于,所述两个偏心块的安装位置相同;所述多组支撑弹簧还包括安装在所述婴儿床的床板的前、后、左、右并沿床板平面方向拉伸或压缩的支撑弹簧。2. The electric vibrating device of the crib as claimed in claim 1, wherein the installation positions of the two eccentric blocks are the same; the multiple groups of support springs also include the front, Back, left, right, and stretched or compressed support springs along the plane of the bed board. 3.如权利要求1所述的婴儿床的电动振动装置,其特征在于,在所述按键输入电路的按键上手动输入的振动信息为火车振动频率,或者在所述按键输入电路的按键上手动输入的振动信息包括火车的车速和钢轨长度。3. The electric vibrating device of the crib as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the vibration information manually input on the key of the key input circuit is the train vibration frequency, or the vibration information manually input on the key of the key input circuit Input vibration information includes train speed and rail length. 4.如权利要求3所述的婴儿床的电动振动装置,其特征在于,所述振动频率的手动输入范围为2Hz~8.8Hz。4. The electric vibration device for a crib according to claim 3, wherein the manual input range of the vibration frequency is 2Hz-8.8Hz. 5.如权利要求3所述的婴儿床的电动振动装置,其特征在于,所述火车的行驶时速的手动输入范围为90Km/h~400Km/h;所述火车的钢轨长度为12.5m或25m。5. The electric vibrating device of the crib as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, the manual input range of the traveling speed of the train is 90Km/h~400Km/h; the rail length of the train is 12.5m or 25m . 6.如权利要求3所述的婴儿床的电动振动装置,其特征在于,所述火车的车速和钢轨长度被转化为火车振动频率,所述转化的公式为:火车振动频率 6. The electric vibrating device of baby bed as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the vehicle speed of described train and rail length are converted into train vibration frequency, and the formula of described transformation is: train vibration frequency 7.根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的婴儿床的电动振动装置控制婴儿床振动的方法,其特征在于,包括:7. The method for controlling the vibration of the baby bed by the electric vibration device of the baby bed according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, comprising: (1)使用者通过所述电动振动装置的按键输入电路的按键选择手动输入振动信息模式或者沿用历史振动信息模式;(1) The user selects the manual input vibration information mode or continues to use the historical vibration information mode through the key of the key input circuit of the electric vibration device; (2)在手动输入振动信息模式下,使用者通过所述按键输入电路的按键输入所需的振动信息后,按下所述电动振动装置的启动停止按键电路中的启动键;所述电动振动装置的数字信号处理器将所述振动信息转化为火车振动信息,并根据所述火车振动信息控制所述电动振动装置的电机驱动电路来驱动电动振动装置的无刷直流电机的运转,所述婴儿床模拟火车振动方式振动,且振动频率为0~8.8Hz;同时,所述数字信号处理器会将此次输入的所述振动信息写入到所述电动振动装置的信息存储器;(2) In the manual input vibration information mode, after the user inputs the required vibration information through the keys of the key input circuit, he presses the start key in the start-stop key circuit of the electric vibration device; The digital signal processor of the device converts the vibration information into train vibration information, and controls the motor drive circuit of the electric vibration device to drive the operation of the brushless DC motor of the electric vibration device according to the train vibration information. The bed vibrates in a simulated train vibration mode, and the vibration frequency is 0-8.8 Hz; at the same time, the digital signal processor will write the vibration information input this time into the information memory of the electrodynamic vibration device; (3)在沿用历史振动信息模式下,使用者通过所述按键输入电路的按键调用所述信息存储器中的历史振动信息,按下所述启动键,所述数字信号处理器将所述历史振动信息转化为火车振动信息,并根据所述火车振动信息控制所述电机驱动电路来驱动所述无刷直流电机的运转,所述婴儿床模拟火车振动方式振动,且振动频率为0~8.8Hz。(3) In the mode of continuing to use the historical vibration information, the user calls the historical vibration information in the information memory through the key of the key input circuit, presses the start key, and the digital signal processor will record the historical vibration information The information is converted into train vibration information, and the motor drive circuit is controlled according to the train vibration information to drive the operation of the brushless DC motor. The baby cot vibrates in a simulated train vibration mode, and the vibration frequency is 0-8.8 Hz. 8.如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,使用者输入的振动信息和调用的历史振动信息均为火车振动频率,所述数字信号处理器将该火车振动频率转化为火车振动信息;所述使用者输入的振动信息和调用的历史振动信息均为火车的行驶时速和钢轨长度,所述数字信号处理器根据火车行驶时速和钢轨长度计算出火车行驶中的振动频率 8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the vibration information input by the user and the historical vibration information called are the train vibration frequency, and the digital signal processor converts the train vibration frequency into train vibration information; The vibration information input by the user and the historical vibration information called are both the speed of the train and the length of the rail, and the digital signal processor calculates the vibration frequency of the train according to the speed of the train and the length of the rail 9.如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述婴儿床按行驶的火车振动方式振动过程包括:在所述无刷直流电机的开始运转后,所述婴儿床的振动频率会以S型曲线的方式上升至使用者输入的振动频率或者调用的历史振动频率;使用者按下启动停止按键电路中的停机键后,所述婴儿床的振动频率会以S型曲线下降至所述无刷直流电机停转。9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the vibration process of the crib according to the train vibration mode of running comprises: after the brushless DC motor starts running, the vibration frequency of the crib will be The way of S-shaped curve rises to the vibration frequency input by the user or the historical vibration frequency called; The brushless DC motor stalls. 10.如权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述使用者输入的振动频率或者调用的历史振动频率小于等于2.5Hz时,所述婴儿床的振动频率以S型曲线上升或下降的时间为2s;当所述使用者输入的振动频率或者调用的历史振动频率大于2.5Hz时,所述婴儿床的振动频率以S型曲线上升或下降的时间为3s。10. The method according to claim 9, wherein when the vibration frequency input by the user or the historical vibration frequency called is less than or equal to 2.5 Hz, the vibration frequency of the crib rises or falls with an S-curve The time is 2s; when the vibration frequency input by the user or the historical vibration frequency called is greater than 2.5Hz, the time for the vibration frequency of the crib to rise or fall in an S-shaped curve is 3s.
CN201510896493.6A 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Baby crib electric vibration device capable of simulating vibration of train and control method of baby crib electric vibration device Pending CN105534170A (en)

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Application publication date: 20160504