CN105511651A - Intelligent mouse with heart rate measurement function - Google Patents
Intelligent mouse with heart rate measurement function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105511651A CN105511651A CN201610059193.7A CN201610059193A CN105511651A CN 105511651 A CN105511651 A CN 105511651A CN 201610059193 A CN201610059193 A CN 201610059193A CN 105511651 A CN105511651 A CN 105511651A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
- G06F3/03541—Mouse/trackball convertible devices, in which the same ball is used to track the 2D relative movement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/024—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/024—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B5/02405—Determining heart rate variability
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/038—Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
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- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种带心率测量功能的智能鼠标,包括鼠标本体和心率测量模块,所述心率测量模块包括依次连接的传感器模块、隔直滤波器、两级反相放大器、二阶有源滤波器及控制器,所述控制器的输出端连接有显示器和蜂鸣器,所述传感器模块安装于鼠标本体上、用于采集手指的脉搏信号,所述显示器设于鼠标本体的表面;在鼠标本体上设有用于控制心率测量模块启闭的电源开关。本发明的鼠标既有一般的鼠标操作功能,也有实时检测心率,使上网的人群能实时了解自己的心率健康情况,且在操作鼠标的上网过程如心率出现异常,还能起到提醒、警示的作用,具有结构简单、实用性强的特点。
The invention discloses an intelligent mouse with a heart rate measurement function, which comprises a mouse body and a heart rate measurement module. device and controller, the output of the controller is connected with a display and a buzzer, the sensor module is installed on the mouse body, for collecting the pulse signal of the finger, the display is located on the surface of the mouse body; on the mouse The main body is provided with a power switch for controlling the opening and closing of the heart rate measurement module. The mouse of the present invention not only has a general mouse operation function, but also has real-time heart rate detection, so that people who surf the Internet can know their heart rate health conditions in real time, and can also serve as reminders and warnings if the heart rate is abnormal during the Internet operation process of the mouse. It has the characteristics of simple structure and strong practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种鼠标,具体涉及一种带心率测量功能的智能鼠标。The invention relates to a mouse, in particular to an intelligent mouse with a heart rate measurement function.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上一般的鼠标只包含单纯的鼠标功能。而随着电脑的普遍使用,越来越多的功能被集成到鼠标上,使得鼠标除了自身的操作性能提升外,其还附带有其他更具实用性的功能。如申请号为201310414315.6的中国发明专利申请公开的一种多功能播放鼠标,不仅具有鼠标功能,还有播放音频、显示文字的功能;再如申请号为201310534219.5的中国发明专利申请公开了一种带有散热装置的多功能鼠标,其不仅可以作为鼠标对电脑或其他电器进行无线操作,还自带有散热功能;还有其他功能更强亦或功能更多的鼠标不在此一一列举。General mouse on the market only comprises simple mouse function at present. And along with the general use of computer, more and more functions are integrated on the mouse, make the mouse except self operation performance promotion, it also has other more practical functions. For example, the Chinese invention patent application with the application number 201310414315.6 discloses a multifunctional playing mouse, which not only has the function of a mouse, but also has the functions of playing audio and displaying text; A multifunctional mouse with cooling device can not only be used as a mouse to wirelessly operate computers or other electrical appliances, but also has a cooling function; there are other mice with stronger functions or more functions that are not listed here.
然而,心率,又被称作心脏跳动的频率,是医学上广泛采用的人体健康状况的评价参数,很多心脏功能不好的中老年人或是临床患者需要经常检测心率。而当今社会随着互联网的发展,很多年轻人群的空闲时间都大多泡在电脑上,严重者通宵上网,甚至是连续几天不出门,没有节制地上网、加班或玩游戏。进而出现玩游戏猝死、熬夜加班猝死或是在家中上网猝死的各种新闻报道。酿成这些惨痛后果除了人们不懂节制、克制外,也是因为没有一个能实时警示人们的装置。而上网的时候都需要用到鼠标,将带有心率检测功能的装置与鼠标进行有机的结合。当人们在上网操作鼠标的过程中,监测到心率异常时,能及时提醒人们进行休息或调整,以避免悲剧的发生。However, heart rate, also known as the frequency of heart beating, is an evaluation parameter widely used in medicine to evaluate human health status. Many middle-aged and elderly people with poor heart function or clinical patients need to detect heart rate frequently. In today's society, with the development of the Internet, many young people spend most of their free time on the computer. In severe cases, they surf the Internet all night, or even do not go out for several days, surfing the Internet, working overtime or playing games without restraint. Then there are various news reports of sudden death from playing games, sudden death from staying up late to work overtime, or sudden death while surfing the Internet at home. These disastrous consequences are not only caused by people not knowing how to control and restraint, but also because there is no device that can warn people in time. When surfing the Internet, the mouse is needed, and the device with the heart rate detection function is organically combined with the mouse. When people monitor the abnormal heart rate in the process of operating the mouse on the Internet, they can remind people to take a rest or adjust in time, so as to avoid the occurrence of tragedy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述的不足,本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供既具有鼠标操作功能,也有实时检测心率、并能发出提醒信息的带心率测量功能的智能鼠标。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent mouse with a heart rate measurement function which not only has the mouse operation function, but also detects the heart rate in real time and can send reminder information.
为解决上述问题,本发明通过以下技术方案实现:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种带心率测量功能的智能鼠标,包括鼠标本体和心率测量模块,所述心率测量模块包括依次连接的传感器模块、隔直滤波器、两级反相放大器、二阶有源滤波器、比较电路及控制器,所述控制器的输出端连接有显示器和蜂鸣器,所述传感器模块安装于鼠标本体上、用于采集手指的脉搏信号,所述显示器设于鼠标本体的表面;在鼠标本体上设有用于控制心率测量模块启闭的电源开关。An intelligent mouse with a heart rate measurement function includes a mouse body and a heart rate measurement module, and the heart rate measurement module includes a sensor module connected in sequence, a DC blocking filter, a two-stage inverting amplifier, a second-order active filter, and a comparison circuit And controller, the output end of described controller is connected with display and buzzer, and described sensor module is installed on the mouse body, is used for collecting the pulse signal of finger, and described display is located at the surface of mouse body; There is a power switch for controlling the opening and closing of the heart rate measurement module.
上述方案中,所述控制器可以连接有一复位开关,所述复位开关设于鼠标本体上。In the above solution, the controller may be connected with a reset switch, and the reset switch is set on the mouse body.
上述方案中,所述传感器模块具体可以为红外对管,主要由红外线发射管与光敏接收管组成。In the above solution, the sensor module may specifically be an infrared pair tube, mainly composed of an infrared emitting tube and a photosensitive receiving tube.
上述方案中,所述二阶有源滤波器可以为低通滤波器。In the above solution, the second-order active filter may be a low-pass filter.
上述方案中,所述比较电路包括单门限电压比较电路,在所述单门限电压比较电路的输出端并联由一肖特基二极管。In the solution above, the comparison circuit includes a single-threshold voltage comparison circuit, and a Schottky diode is connected in parallel to the output terminal of the single-threshold voltage comparison circuit.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明通过在普通的鼠标上集成一个主要由传感器模块、隔直滤波器、两级反相放大器、二阶有源滤波器、比较电路及控制器组成的心率测量模块,人在上网操作鼠标的过程,手指触摸传感器模块,进而采集到手摸脉搏信号、并发送给控制器,经控制器处理后显示在显示器上,且在异常时发出警示声音。本发明的鼠标既具有一般的鼠标操作功能,也有实时检测心率的功能,具有结构简单、实用性强的特点。The present invention integrates a heart rate measurement module mainly composed of a sensor module, a DC blocking filter, a two-stage inverting amplifier, a second-order active filter, a comparison circuit and a controller on an ordinary mouse, so that people operate the mouse on the Internet. In the process, the finger touches the sensor module, and then collects the pulse signal of the hand touch, and sends it to the controller, which is displayed on the display after being processed by the controller, and an alarm sound is issued when there is an abnormality. The mouse of the present invention not only has the general mouse operation function, but also has the function of detecting the heart rate in real time, and has the characteristics of simple structure and strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种带心率测量功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent mouse with a heart rate measurement function.
图2为所述心率测量模块的组成系统框图。Fig. 2 is a system block diagram of the heart rate measurement module.
图中标号为:1、鼠标本体;2、电源开关;3、复位开关;4、显示器;5、传感器模块;6、USB数据线。The symbols in the figure are: 1. Mouse body; 2. Power switch; 3. Reset switch; 4. Display; 5. Sensor module; 6. USB data cable.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施例和附图对本发明做进一步的解释说明,但不用以限制本发明。The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but it is not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1、图2所示,一种带心率测量功能的智能鼠标,包括鼠标本体1和心率测量模块,所述心率测量模块包括依次连接的传感器模块5、隔直滤波器、两级反相放大器、二阶有源滤波器、比较电路及控制器,所述控制器的输出端连接有显示器和蜂鸣器,在鼠标本体1上设有用于控制心率测量模块启闭的电源开关2。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a smart mouse with heart rate measurement function includes a mouse body 1 and a heart rate measurement module, and the heart rate measurement module includes a sensor module 5, a DC blocking filter, and a two-stage inverting An amplifier, a second-order active filter, a comparison circuit and a controller. The output of the controller is connected to a display and a buzzer. The mouse body 1 is provided with a power switch 2 for controlling the opening and closing of the heart rate measurement module.
所述传感器模块5安装于鼠标本体1上、用于采集手指的脉搏信号。在本实施例中,所述传感器模块5具体为红外对管,主要由红外线发射管与光敏接收管组成。当然,还可以是其他能够感应脉冲的传感器。The sensor module 5 is installed on the mouse body 1 for collecting the pulse signal of the finger. In this embodiment, the sensor module 5 is specifically an infrared pair tube, mainly composed of an infrared emitting tube and a photosensitive receiving tube. Of course, other sensors capable of sensing pulses are also possible.
所述控制器具体为单片机,用于接收传感器模块5发来的脉搏信号(实际上为光脉冲信号),并进行计算、比较处理后输出,在显示器4上显示且向蜂鸣器发出一控制信号。在控制器上连接有一复位开关3,所述复位开关3设于鼠标本体1上。The controller is specifically a single-chip microcomputer, which is used to receive the pulse signal (actually a light pulse signal) sent by the sensor module 5, and calculate and compare the output after processing, display on the display 4 and send a control to the buzzer. Signal. A reset switch 3 is connected to the controller, and the reset switch 3 is arranged on the mouse body 1 .
所述显示器4设于鼠标本体1的表面,具体可以是液晶屏或是由多个数码管构成,用于显示控制器输出的结果;Described display 4 is arranged on the surface of mouse body 1, specifically can be liquid crystal screen or be made of a plurality of nixie tubes, is used for displaying the result of controller output;
所述二阶有源滤波器为低通滤波器。The second-order active filter is a low-pass filter.
所述比较电路用于滤除旁瓣噪声,得到方波信号,具体包括单门限电压比较电路,在所述单门限电压比较电路的输出端并联由一肖特基二极管。The comparison circuit is used to filter side lobe noise to obtain a square wave signal, and specifically includes a single-threshold voltage comparison circuit, and a Schottky diode is connected in parallel at the output end of the single-threshold voltage comparison circuit.
本发明的工作时:When the invention works:
由于人体指尖的动脉比较发达,当动脉血管随心脏周期性收缩与舒张时,血管中的血液容积也会发生变化。当鼠标本体1通过USB数据线6连接通电后,按下电源开关2,把手指置于传感器模块5上,传感器模块5便能采集到的相应的光脉冲信号,经过去噪、放大和过滤后送到控制器,控制器进行运算处理,便得到心率数据,并显示在显示器4上;同时将该心率数据与控制器内预设的安全心率数值进行比较,向蜂鸣器发出一控制信号,即当检测到的心率不在预设的安全心率数值范围时,表示心率出现异常,蜂鸣器启动,发出声音,以提醒人们休息。Because the arteries at the fingertips of the human body are relatively developed, when the arterial blood vessels contract and relax periodically with the heart, the blood volume in the blood vessels will also change. When the mouse body 1 is connected to power through the USB data line 6, press the power switch 2, put your finger on the sensor module 5, the sensor module 5 can collect the corresponding light pulse signal, after denoising, amplification and filtering send it to the controller, and the controller performs calculation and processing to obtain the heart rate data, which is displayed on the display 4; at the same time, the heart rate data is compared with the preset safe heart rate value in the controller, and a control signal is sent to the buzzer, That is, when the detected heart rate is not within the preset safe heart rate value range, it means that the heart rate is abnormal, and the buzzer starts to make a sound to remind people to rest.
以上仅为说明本发明的实施方式,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only to illustrate the implementation of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be Included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610059193.7A CN105511651A (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Intelligent mouse with heart rate measurement function |
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| CN201610059193.7A CN105511651A (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Intelligent mouse with heart rate measurement function |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106339111A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-01-18 | 成都智创华信科技有限公司 | Device with heart rate measuring function |
| CN106502435A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-15 | 沈阳工业大学 | Totally-enclosed water proof and dust proof touch-control wrister sphygmometer mouse |
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| CN203720789U (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-07-16 | 段秀丽 | Mouse capable of measuring blood pressure and heartbeat pulse |
| CN205485974U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-08-17 | 钦州学院 | Take intelligent mouse of heart rate measurement function |
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| CN2169371Y (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1994-06-22 | 吴人照 | Monitor for movement of sport |
| WO1996001585A1 (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1996-01-25 | Polar Electro Oy | Data input arrangement |
| CN102750015A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-10-24 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Mouse with physiological parameter measurement function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106339111A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-01-18 | 成都智创华信科技有限公司 | Device with heart rate measuring function |
| CN106502435A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-15 | 沈阳工业大学 | Totally-enclosed water proof and dust proof touch-control wrister sphygmometer mouse |
| CN106502435B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2019-02-22 | 沈阳工业大学 | Fully enclosed waterproof and dustproof touch wrist pulsometer mouse |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |