CN105502542B - 太阳能真空集热管式海水淡化装置 - Google Patents
太阳能真空集热管式海水淡化装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105502542B CN105502542B CN201610077083.3A CN201610077083A CN105502542B CN 105502542 B CN105502542 B CN 105502542B CN 201610077083 A CN201610077083 A CN 201610077083A CN 105502542 B CN105502542 B CN 105502542B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum heat
- main pipe
- pipe
- steam
- seawater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/046—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation under vacuum produced by a barometric column
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610077083.3A CN105502542B (zh) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | 太阳能真空集热管式海水淡化装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610077083.3A CN105502542B (zh) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | 太阳能真空集热管式海水淡化装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105502542A CN105502542A (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
CN105502542B true CN105502542B (zh) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=55710928
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610077083.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105502542B (zh) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | 太阳能真空集热管式海水淡化装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105502542B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105753084B (zh) * | 2016-05-01 | 2018-04-13 | 许玉蕊 | 一种光热海水蒸馏淡化装置 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56124483A (en) * | 1980-03-04 | 1981-09-30 | Nippon Chem Plant Consultant:Kk | Desalinating apparatus for sea water |
DE202011051461U1 (de) * | 2011-09-28 | 2011-11-04 | Nader Khalil Ghattas | Mobile Solar-Wasserentsalzungsanlage |
CN202072501U (zh) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-14 | 山东大学 | 一种自然对流式太阳能制取纯水及热水装置 |
CN103011320A (zh) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 上海交通大学 | 小型高温多级回热式的真空玻璃管太阳能海水淡化装置 |
CN104671314A (zh) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 许玉蕊 | 一种透镜式太阳能海水淡化装置 |
CN104709955A (zh) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-17 | 许玉蕊 | 一种碟式太阳能海水淡化装置 |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 CN CN201610077083.3A patent/CN105502542B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56124483A (en) * | 1980-03-04 | 1981-09-30 | Nippon Chem Plant Consultant:Kk | Desalinating apparatus for sea water |
CN202072501U (zh) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-14 | 山东大学 | 一种自然对流式太阳能制取纯水及热水装置 |
DE202011051461U1 (de) * | 2011-09-28 | 2011-11-04 | Nader Khalil Ghattas | Mobile Solar-Wasserentsalzungsanlage |
CN103011320A (zh) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 上海交通大学 | 小型高温多级回热式的真空玻璃管太阳能海水淡化装置 |
CN104671314A (zh) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 许玉蕊 | 一种透镜式太阳能海水淡化装置 |
CN104709955A (zh) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-17 | 许玉蕊 | 一种碟式太阳能海水淡化装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105502542A (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chu Xiurong Inventor after: Xu Yurui Inventor after: Xu Zhengli Inventor after: Xu Zhengpeng Inventor before: Xu Yurui Inventor before: Xu Zhengli Inventor before: Xu Zhengpeng |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171212 Address after: 266061 Hongkong East Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, China, No. 7, No. Applicant after: Qingdao University Address before: 266404 Qingdao Binhai New Area, Shandong science and Technology University, No. two road, Qingdao harbor Institute of Electrical Engineering Applicant before: Xu Yurui |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180109 Termination date: 20190204 |