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CN105501880B - A kind of anti-deviation belt feeder - Google Patents

A kind of anti-deviation belt feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105501880B
CN105501880B CN201510962227.9A CN201510962227A CN105501880B CN 105501880 B CN105501880 B CN 105501880B CN 201510962227 A CN201510962227 A CN 201510962227A CN 105501880 B CN105501880 B CN 105501880B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deviation
gas
liquid
belt
roller
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201510962227.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105501880A (en
Inventor
顾云松
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510962227.9A priority Critical patent/CN105501880B/en
Publication of CN105501880A publication Critical patent/CN105501880A/en
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Publication of CN105501880B publication Critical patent/CN105501880B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/02Adaptations of individual rollers and supports therefor
    • B65G39/07Other adaptations of sleeves
    • B65G39/071Other adaptations of sleeves for aligning belts or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • B65G15/64Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets for automatically maintaining the position of the belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-deviation belt feeder, including roller (1), belt (2), on roller (1) surface perimeter direction, the anti-deviation device of multiple gas-liquids (3) is symmetrically set between roller (1) and belt (2), the length of the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) is equal with the width of belt (2), the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) is made by the abrasive rubber of high frictional force, internal liquid filling body and/or gas, it is characterised in that:The liquid of the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) filling is water, accounts for internal capacity 3/4, the gas of filling is air, accounts for internal capacity 1/4.When the belt deviation on roller (1) surface, the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) liquid, which is squeezed, flows to other side, the volume increase of other side, so as to increase the frictional force of other side, make belt come back on normal orbit to be rectified a deviation, so as to realize anti-deviation function.

Description

A kind of anti-deviation belt feeder
Technical field
The invention belongs to belt feeder technical field, more particularly, to a kind of anti-deviation belt feeder.
Background technology
Belt feeder is wide variety of conveying machinery, and the every aspect in national economy field has application, particularly pair The transport of bulk material and member object, belt feeder are irreplaceable Transport Machinery.But due to belt feeder installation not just, belt Joint is crooked, stand stretch, carrying roller defect, material centre-of gravity shift, just etc. reason, belt deviation is not obstinate to blanking point Problem, easily cause belt abrasion, tear, the accidents such as material scatters.Conventional solution is to set forward-tilt idler, Huo Zhepi Band both sides set block roller, or are solved by manually adjusting the adjusting screw of head tail wheel, but effect is undesirable.
Patent document 1 discloses a kind of automatic correction device for conveying belt, passes through the sideslip feelings of detection switch detection belt Condition, then control the steering of unidirectional motor capable of reversing, by worm-gear speed reducer promote leading screw make the center line of roller with The central axis of belt.Patent document 2 discloses that a kind of anti-deviation belt feeder, including belt and multiple groove profile carrier roller groups, skin Band includes base band and two anti-deviation muscle, and two anti-deviation muscle are located on base band non-working surface;Anti-deviation muscle is parallel to base band band Side;Groove profile carrier roller group includes two side rollers and a middle idler roller, and the axial line of middle idler roller is horizontal, during side roller is symmetrically distributed in Carrying roller both sides, the axial line of three carrying rollers is in a vertical plane, and three idler machinings are into groove profile;Middle idler roller and even carrying roller phase There is roller gap between two adjacent end faces, anti-deviation muscle is embedded into roller gap.Patent document 3 discloses that a kind of belt deviation Self-adjusting apparatus, it is arranged at belt discharging point, including testing agency and self-adjusting mechanism, self-adjusting mechanism are a connecting rod machine Structure.Change the blanking point position of material by regulating fender, reduce the just not caused deviation phenomenon of blanking.The technical side of the present invention Case has no disclosure, in summary prior art, does not also provide the technical inspiration of the present invention program.
Prior art literature
Patent document 1:Chinese patent 200910177183.3
Patent document 2:Chinese patent 201510151126.3
Patent document 3:Chinese patent 200810032728.7
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve various problems present in above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of anti-deviation belt Machine, when belt deviation, realize the automatic purpose for correcting belt deviation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of anti-deviation belt feeder, including roller 1, belt 2, in roller 1 Multiple gas-liquids anti-deviation device 3 is symmetrically set on surface perimeter direction, between roller 1 and belt 2;The anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid Length is equal with the width of belt 2;The anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid is made by the abrasive rubber of high frictional force, internal liquid filling body and/or Gas, it is characterised in that:The liquid that the anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid is filled is water, accounts for internal capacity 3/4, the gas of filling is air, is accounted for Internal capacity 1/4.
Advantageously, the anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid is fixed on the surface of roller 1 by fastener, or by being adhesively fixed on roller 1 On surface, or it is embedded on the surface of roller 1 by encapsulated.
Preferably, the anti-deviation quantity of device 3 of gas-liquid is 8.
Further, the anti-deviation surface of device 3 of gas-liquid is handled by sanding.
Further, the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid is arranged on head and/or the surface of tail wheel roller 1.
It can be seen that the cardinal principle of anti-deviation belt feeder of the invention is:When the belt deviation on the surface of roller 1, gas-liquid is prevented The liquid of sideslip device 3, which is squeezed, flows to other side, causes the volume of the anti-deviation device 3 of other side gas-liquid to increase, so as to increase The frictional force of other side belt, makes belt come back on normal orbit and is rectified a deviation, realize anti-deviation function.This hair Bright anti-deviation belt feeder, it is simple in construction, it is reliable, it is not necessary to extra power or manual adjustment, labor intensity is reduced, Reduce the loss of belt feeder accident and spreading.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main diagram of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be belt of the embodiment of the present invention to the right sideslip when structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the side diagram of structure of the present invention.
In figures 1-4,1:Roller;2:Belt;21:The belt of sideslip to the right;3:The anti-deviation device of gas-liquid;31:The gas of deformation The anti-deviation device of liquid;4:Liquid;5:Gas
Embodiment
In order to be best understood from structure, function and effect of the present invention, now with preferred embodiments below and with reference to accompanying drawing, carry out Describe in detail.
Structure is understood as shown in Figure 1, and common belt conveyer head, tail wheel roller directly and belt contacts, pass through roller and skin The frictional force transmission of band, runs belt.From the angle analysis of power, the direction of belt deviation is exactly the larger direction of frictional force, Specifically:If right side frictional force is big, side belt will sideslip to the right, if left side frictional force is big, side belt will be run to the left Partially.Because sideslip is the unbalanced result of frictional force, thus the present invention devise a kind of anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid be used for balance correction Frictional force.
The anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid is the part of most critical of the present invention, and as Fig. 3 shows, the anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid is by the resistance to of high frictional force Rubber milling is made, internal liquid filling body and/or gas.The abrasive rubber of high frictional force is selected mainly to consider to first have to increase The rubber of the anti-deviation device 3 of apparatus of the present invention gas-liquid and the frictional force of roller.Further, it is enhancing frictional force, the anti-race of gas-liquid The inclined surface of device 3 will pass through sanding and handle.Further, since the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid and belt 2, roller 1 friction and Extrusion repeatedly, enough It is wear-resisting.Preferably, the liquid that the anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid is filled is water, accounts for internal capacity 3/4, the gas of filling is air, is accounted for Internal capacity 1/4, other non-flammable explosive or corrosive gas, liquid are also possible.
The anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid is arranged between roller 1 and belt 2, symmetrically installed in the surface perimeter direction of roller 1 On, as Fig. 4 shows, quantity can be multiple, it is preferable that the anti-deviation quantity of device 3 of gas-liquid is 8.The length and belt of the anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid 2 width is equal, and during installation, the anti-deviation device 3 of gas-liquid overlaps with belt 2 and among cylinder axis, such as Fig. 1.For short skin Band, the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid can be only installed on one surface of roller 1 of head or tail wheel, and for long belt, the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid should It should be arranged on two surfaces of roller 1 of head and tail wheel, with enhancing effect.
A kind of present invention-anti-deviation specific course of work of belt feeder is as follows:When 21 sideslip to the right of belt, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, because the anti-deviation device 31 of gas-liquid is integrally fixed on roller 1, the anti-deviation device 31 of gas-liquid is motionless, is held in place, and belt is from gas The anti-deviation right side of device 31 of liquid is slided, and extrudes the anti-deviation device 31 of gas-liquid on right side, reduces the anti-deviation deformation of device 31 of right side gas-liquid, skin The right side of band 21 contacts loose with roller 1, and frictional force diminishes, meanwhile, gas, liquid flow to the left, the anti-deviation device 31 of left side gas-liquid Swollen change of rising is big, and the left side of belt 21 contacts anxiety with roller 1, and frictional force becomes big, and belt 21 diminishes in right side frictional force, left side friction Power becomes under big promotion, comes back on normal position, reaches the effect of automatic deviation correction.Similarly, the sideslip to the left of belt 2 Situation, also in this way, will not be repeated here.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anti-deviation belt feeder, including roller (1), belt (2), on roller (1) surface perimeter direction, roller (1) with The anti-deviation device of multiple gas-liquids (3) is symmetrically set between belt (2);The length of the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) and the width of belt (2) Spend equal;The anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) is made by the abrasive rubber of high frictional force, and internal liquid filling body and/or gas, its feature exist In:The liquid of the anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) filling is water, accounts for internal capacity 3/4, the gas of filling is air, accounts for internal capacity 1/ 4。
A kind of 2. anti-deviation belt feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) passes through fastener It is fixed on roller (1) surface, either by being adhesively fixed on roller (1) surface or being embedded in roller (1) by encapsulated On surface.
A kind of 3. anti-deviation belt feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) quantity is 8 It is individual.
A kind of 4. anti-deviation belt feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) surface is passed through Sanding is handled.
A kind of 5. anti-deviation belt feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-deviation device of gas-liquid (3) is arranged on head And/or on tail wheel roller (1) surface.
CN201510962227.9A 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of anti-deviation belt feeder Active CN105501880B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510962227.9A CN105501880B (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of anti-deviation belt feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510962227.9A CN105501880B (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of anti-deviation belt feeder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105501880A CN105501880A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105501880B true CN105501880B (en) 2018-02-16

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3840951A1 (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-02-01 Stahlgruber Gruber & Co Otto Supporting roller, in particular for belt conveyors or the like
US5370596A (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-12-06 Vesuvius Crucible Company Ceramic and metal roll assembly
JPH1149323A (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-23 Nakamura Bussan Kk Roller for belt conveyor
CN201250005Y (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-06-03 山东科技大学 Novel friction-increasing driving roller
CN202765726U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-06 江苏振东港口机械制造有限公司 Anti-skidding belt conveyer
CN205257335U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Prevent off tracking belt feeder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3840951A1 (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-02-01 Stahlgruber Gruber & Co Otto Supporting roller, in particular for belt conveyors or the like
US5370596A (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-12-06 Vesuvius Crucible Company Ceramic and metal roll assembly
JPH1149323A (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-23 Nakamura Bussan Kk Roller for belt conveyor
CN201250005Y (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-06-03 山东科技大学 Novel friction-increasing driving roller
CN202765726U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-06 江苏振东港口机械制造有限公司 Anti-skidding belt conveyer
CN205257335U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Prevent off tracking belt feeder

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