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CN105499959B - A kind of automatic compressed steel ball device of camshaft of car engine - Google Patents

A kind of automatic compressed steel ball device of camshaft of car engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105499959B
CN105499959B CN201610005769.1A CN201610005769A CN105499959B CN 105499959 B CN105499959 B CN 105499959B CN 201610005769 A CN201610005769 A CN 201610005769A CN 105499959 B CN105499959 B CN 105499959B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
press
mounting base
camshaft
steel ball
carriage mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610005769.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105499959A (en
Inventor
王雅东
欧阳伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rieter (Suzhou) Automation Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Rieter (suzhou) Automation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201610005769.1A priority Critical patent/CN105499959B/en
Publication of CN105499959A publication Critical patent/CN105499959A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105499959B publication Critical patent/CN105499959B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P2700/00Indexing scheme relating to the articles being treated, e.g. manufactured, repaired, assembled, connected or other operations covered in the subgroups
    • B23P2700/02Camshafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P2700/00Indexing scheme relating to the articles being treated, e.g. manufactured, repaired, assembled, connected or other operations covered in the subgroups
    • B23P2700/50Other automobile vehicle parts, i.e. manufactured in assembly lines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic compressed steel ball devices of camshaft of car engine, the automatic compressed steel ball device includes mounting base, the carriage mechanism for placing camshaft is provided on the mounting base, first end mounting base is provided on the mounting base and positioned at the side of the carriage mechanism, the other side of the carriage mechanism is provided with second end mounting base, the limiting component limited during press to camshaft first end is provided in the first end mounting base, press driving part is provided in the second end mounting base, the press driving part connect with press telescopic head and drives press telescopic head mobile.The present invention improves the assembly efficiency of steel ball, and it also improves the installation accuracy of sealed steel ball.

Description

A kind of automatic compressed steel ball device of camshaft of car engine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to camshaft automatic assembly equipment technical fields, more specifically to a kind of automobile engine cam The automatic compressed steel ball device of axis.
Background technique:
Important component of the camshaft as engine need to tell rotation in the process of work, therefore to it Lubricating action it is very important, therefore need to carry out installation steel ball, the work of steel ball in the end center hole of camshaft With being to seal its end, so that it is with preferable sealing effect, in the prior art when assembling the sealed steel ball, one As all by the way of installing manually, such mounting means not only makes production efficiency low, but also installs manually, manual It is difficult when pressing steel ball by pressing manually in place, this influences to produce but also the installation site of sealed steel ball is not accurate enough The quality of product.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of automatic compressed steel ball device of camshaft of car engine, it improves steel ball Assembly efficiency, and it also improves the installation accuracy of sealed steel ball.
To achieve the above object, the automatic compressed steel ball device of a kind of camshaft of car engine of the invention, it is described from dynamic pressure Steel ball device includes mounting base, and the carriage mechanism for placing camshaft, the installation bottom are provided on the mounting base It is provided with first end mounting base on plate and positioned at the side of the carriage mechanism, the other side of the carriage mechanism is provided with second Mounting base is held, is provided with the limiting section limited during press to camshaft first end in the first end mounting base Part, press driving part is provided in the second end mounting base, and the press driving part connect and drives with press telescopic head Dynamic press telescopic head is mobile, and compression bar is equipped on the press telescopic head, is set between the carriage mechanism and press telescopic head It is equipped with feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes charging stand, and press through-hole is provided on the charging stand, and the press is logical The one end in hole faces compression bar, the other end and the centre bore of camshaft one end that carriage mechanism is arranged in of the press through-hole It is corresponding, be provided with bucket-shaped feed pieces at the top of the charging stand, the exit of the bucket-shaped feed pieces be provided with into Expects pipe, the lower end of the feed pipe and press through-hole are interconnected.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the feed pipe can be mounted on up or down on the charging stand, institute It states and is provided with drive link on feed pipe, the end of the drive link is connect with feed pipe driving part.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the side of the compression bar is provided with the sensing of the induction for incuding mandril Device is provided with guide plate in front of the compression bar, and the guide plate is connect with guide plate driving part, is set on the guide plate It is equipped with the pilot hole penetrated for compression bar.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it is provided with cushion block on the mounting base, is provided with sliding rail on the cushion block, The press telescopic head is movably arranged as the sliding rail.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the carriage mechanism has several support plates, is provided with V in the support plate Type groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the carriage mechanism is arranged on bottom plate, and the bottom plate is movably arranged as On the sliding rail, backplane drive component is provided on the mounting base, the backplane drive component passes through connecting component and bottom Plate connection.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the limiting component is the top matched with camshaft first end centre bore Point.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention improves the assembly efficiency of steel ball, and it also improves sealing steel The installation accuracy of ball.
Detailed description of the invention:
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
In figure: 400, automatic compressed steel ball device;401, mounting base;402, carriage mechanism;403, first end mounting base; 404, limiting component;405, stand is fed;406, feed pipe;407, bucket-shaped feed pieces;408, feed pipe driving part;409, Drive link;410, telescopic head is pressed;411, compression bar;412, guide plate;413, guide plate driving part;414, second end is pacified Fill seat;415, driving part is pressed;416, cushion block,;417, sliding rail;418, sliding rail;419, bottom plate;420, backplane drive component; 421, connecting component;422, support plate
Specific embodiment:
As described below is only the preferred embodiment for embodying the principle of the invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention
Embodiment: being as shown in Figure 1, 2 a kind of embodiment of the automatic compressed steel ball device of camshaft of car engine of the present invention, The automatic compressed steel ball device 400 includes mounting base 401, is provided on the mounting base 401 for placing camshaft Carriage mechanism 402 on the mounting base 401 and is located at the side of the carriage mechanism 402 and is provided with first end mounting base 403, the other side of the carriage mechanism 402 is provided with second end mounting base 414, is provided in the first end mounting base 403 The limiting component 404 limited during press to camshaft first end is provided with top in the second end mounting base 414 Driving part 415 is pressed, the press driving part 415 connect with press telescopic head 410 and drives press telescopic head 410 mobile, Compression bar 411 is installed on the press telescopic head 410, be provided between the carriage mechanism 402 and press telescopic head 410 into Expect mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes charging stand 405, and press through-hole is provided on the charging stand 405, and the press is logical The one end in hole faces compression bar 411, the other end of the press through-hole and camshaft one end that carriage mechanism 402 is arranged in Centre bore is corresponding, and the top of the charging stand 405 is provided with bucket-shaped feed pieces 407, the bucket-shaped feed pieces 407 Exit is provided with feed pipe 406, and the lower end of the feed pipe 406 and press through-hole are interconnected.
In addition, in the present embodiment, feed be additionally provided on stand 405 sensor for incude press in through-hole and whether have Steel ball enters, and is then worked by press driving part 415 after having steel ball to enter.
Feed pipe 406 can be mounted on up or down on the charging stand 405, be provided with drive on the feed pipe 406 Dynamic connecting rod 409, the end of the drive link 409 is connect with feed pipe driving part 408.
In the present embodiment, a large amount of steel ball is placed in bucket-shaped feed pieces 407 during the work time, when sensor sense When should entering into press through-hole without steel ball, then feed pipe driving part 408 drives feed pipe 406 to move up and down, so that The upper end entrance of feed pipe 406 is flexible up and down in bucket-shaped feed pieces 407, and the upper and lower of the feed pipe 406 interts so that there is steel Ball enters feed pipe 406, prevent during the work time steel ball cannot enter in feed pipe 406, guarantee the normal peace of steel ball Dress is not in that work is stagnated, works more smooth.
The side of compression bar 411 is provided with proximity sensor, which is used for position limitation protection, the compression bar 411 Front be provided with guide plate 412, the guide plate 412 is connect with guide plate driving part 413, is set on the guide plate 412 It is equipped with the pilot hole penetrated for compression bar 411.
Since the length of compression bar 411 is longer, in order to guarantee 411 energy work well of compression bar, therefore in the present embodiment It is provided with guide plate 412, at work, guide plate driving part 413 drives guide plate 412 to move forward, so that guide plate 412 On pilot hole cover on guide plate 412, then 412 stopping of guide plate acts, and compression bar 411 continues to extension, by steel ball Camshaft is pushed into, in addition, being additionally provided with proximity sensor in the present embodiment, is used as limit spacing protection and uses, guide plate is stretched It is the sensor sensing on cylinder out, the position detection of compression bar is the grating displacement sensor induction carried by servo press , action process is guide plate stretching, steel ball blanking, compression bar movement.
It is provided with cushion block 416 on mounting base 401, sliding rail 417, the press telescopic head are provided on the cushion block 416 410 are movably arranged as the sliding rail 417.
Carriage mechanism 402 has several support plates 422, is provided with V-groove in the support plate 422.
Carriage mechanism 402 is arranged on bottom plate 419, and the bottom plate 419 is movably arranged as on the sliding rail 418, described Backplane drive component 420 is provided on mounting base 401, the backplane drive component 420 passes through connecting component 421 and bottom plate 419 connections.
Limiting component 404 is the block matched with camshaft first end centre bore.
The course of work of the embodiment of the present invention is camshaft a to be placed in carriage mechanism 402 first, then by bottom plate Driving part 420 drives bottom plate 419 close towards first end mounting base 403, so that the first end centre bore of camshaft a is nested into On block in first end mounting base 403, then drive level pressure bar that steel ball is headed into camshaft a's by press driving part 415 In second end centre bore.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automatic compressed steel ball device of camshaft of car engine, the automatic compressed steel ball device include mounting base (401), It is characterized in that, being provided with the carriage mechanism (402) for placing camshaft, the installation bottom on the mounting base (401) First end mounting base (403), the carriage mechanism are provided on plate (401) and positioned at the side of the carriage mechanism (402) (402) the other side is provided with second end mounting base (414), is provided on the first end mounting base (403) in press process In limiting component (404) that camshaft first end is limited, be provided with press driving on the second end mounting base (414) Component (415), the press driving part (415) connect with press telescopic head (410) and press telescopic head (410) are driven to move It is dynamic, it is equipped with compression bar (411) on the press telescopic head (410), the carriage mechanism (402) and press telescopic head (410) Between be provided with feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes charging stand (405), is provided with top on the charging stand (405) Through-hole is pressed, one end of the press through-hole faces compression bar (411), and the other end of the press through-hole and setting are in bracket machine The centre bore of camshaft one end of structure (402) is corresponding, is provided with bucket-shaped feed pieces at the top of the charging stand (405) (407), the exit of the bucket-shaped feed pieces (407) is provided with feed pipe (406), the lower end of the feed pipe (406) with Press through-hole be interconnected, the feed pipe (406) can be mounted on up or down on the charging stand (405), it is described into It is provided in expects pipe (406) drive link (409), the end and feed pipe driving part (408) of the drive link (409) are even It connects, the side of the compression bar (411) is provided with proximity sensor, is provided with guide plate in front of the compression bar (411) (412), the guide plate (412) connect with guide plate driving part (413), is provided on the guide plate (412) for press The pilot hole that bar (411) penetrates;
It is provided with cushion block (416) on the mounting base (401), is provided with sliding rail (417), the top on the cushion block (416) Pressure stretch drop-head (410) is movably arranged as the sliding rail (417);
The carriage mechanism (402) has several support plates (422), is provided with V-groove on the support plate (422).
2. the automatic compressed steel ball device of a kind of camshaft of car engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support Frame mechanism (402) is arranged on bottom plate (419), and the bottom plate (419) is movably arranged as on the sliding rail (418), the peace Dress bottom plate (401) on be provided with backplane drive component (420), the backplane drive component (420) by connecting component (421) with Bottom plate (419) connection.
3. the automatic compressed steel ball device of a kind of camshaft of car engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limit Position component (404) is the block matched with camshaft first end centre bore.
CN201610005769.1A 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 A kind of automatic compressed steel ball device of camshaft of car engine Active CN105499959B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610005769.1A CN105499959B (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 A kind of automatic compressed steel ball device of camshaft of car engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610005769.1A CN105499959B (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 A kind of automatic compressed steel ball device of camshaft of car engine

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CN105499959A CN105499959A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105499959B true CN105499959B (en) 2019-01-22

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106181314B (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-06-26 泰州超人汽车电子有限公司 A kind of press fitting robot
CN107421689B (en) * 2017-04-28 2019-04-02 重庆鼎汉机械有限公司 Motorcycle camshaft leak-testing apparatus
CN107695658B (en) * 2017-10-19 2023-07-25 银川合宜科技有限公司 Steel ball pressing device and crankshaft production equipment
CN108544195B (en) * 2018-03-27 2019-12-27 宁波大雅汽车部件有限公司 Assembling mechanism and assembling method for steel balls of rotating shaft
CN109335675B (en) * 2018-11-09 2024-07-05 南京富信节能科技有限公司 Automatic ball top sticking machine and working method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU626930A1 (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-10-05 Рязанский Филиал Центрального Конструкторско-Технологического Бюро Всеросийского Объединения "Россельхозтехника" Crankshaft disassembly stand
JPS54120478A (en) * 1978-03-09 1979-09-19 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Plugging arrangement
CN201455614U (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-05-12 襄樊福达东康曲轴有限公司 Automatic assembling machine for crankshaft flange and gear ring
CN102528427A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-04 长城汽车股份有限公司 Press fitting fixture for engine crankshaft sprocket
CN204893363U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 无锡先驱自动化科技有限公司 Automobile engine is last to sell mechanism with camshaft from dynamic pressure
CN205465068U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-08-17 无锡先驱自动化科技有限公司 Automatic compressed steel football shirt of automobile engine camshaft is put

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU626930A1 (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-10-05 Рязанский Филиал Центрального Конструкторско-Технологического Бюро Всеросийского Объединения "Россельхозтехника" Crankshaft disassembly stand
JPS54120478A (en) * 1978-03-09 1979-09-19 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Plugging arrangement
CN201455614U (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-05-12 襄樊福达东康曲轴有限公司 Automatic assembling machine for crankshaft flange and gear ring
CN102528427A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-04 长城汽车股份有限公司 Press fitting fixture for engine crankshaft sprocket
CN204893363U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 无锡先驱自动化科技有限公司 Automobile engine is last to sell mechanism with camshaft from dynamic pressure
CN205465068U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-08-17 无锡先驱自动化科技有限公司 Automatic compressed steel football shirt of automobile engine camshaft is put

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Effective date of registration: 20181207

Address after: 215000 No. 28 Shiyang Road, Suzhou High-tech Zone, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Rieter (Suzhou) Automation Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214000 Workshop of Block C-8, Nanfeng Complementary Area B, Wuxi National High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Wuxi pioneer's automation Science and Technology Ltd.

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