CN105498004A - Continuous renal replacement therapy device - Google Patents
Continuous renal replacement therapy device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105498004A CN105498004A CN201610025058.0A CN201610025058A CN105498004A CN 105498004 A CN105498004 A CN 105498004A CN 201610025058 A CN201610025058 A CN 201610025058A CN 105498004 A CN105498004 A CN 105498004A
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- 238000012959 renal replacement therapy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000009304 Acute Kidney Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048962 Brain oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007558 Cardiac failure chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010050702 Crush syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010049645 Hypercatabolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010718 Multiple Organ Failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033645 Pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062237 Renal impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011040 acute kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012998 acute renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009084 cardiovascular function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002615 hemofiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000007386 hepatic encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029744 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002956 necrotizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000857 poor renal function Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1621—Constructional aspects thereof
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种治疗装置,具体涉及一种连续肾脏替代治疗装置,属于医疗器械技术领域。The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a continuous kidney replacement treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices.
背景技术Background technique
自从1977年Kramer医生首先将持续动静脉血液滤过(CAVH)应用于临床以来,连续肾替代治疗(ContinuousRenalReplacementTherapy,CRRT)技术得到了迅速的发展,它在危重症病人中的应用被认为是近年来ICU的重要进展之一。Since Dr. Kramer first applied continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration (CAVH) to clinical practice in 1977, continuous renal replacement therapy (Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy, CRRT) technology has been developed rapidly, and its application in critically ill patients is considered to be the first in recent years. One of the important advances in ICU.
所谓CRRT(即continuousrenalreplacementtherapy)为连续肾脏替代疗法的英文缩写。又名CBP(continuebloodpurification);床旁血液滤过。定义是采用每天24小时或接近24小时的一种长时间,连续的体外血液净化疗法以替代受损的肾功能。The so-called CRRT (continuousrenal replacement therapy) is the English abbreviation of continuous renal replacement therapy. Also known as CBP (continuebloodpurification); bedside blood filtration. It is defined as a prolonged, continuous extracorporeal blood purification therapy 24 hours a day or nearly 24 hours a day to replace impaired renal function.
一种连续肾脏替代治疗机(CRRT)临床应用目标是清除体内过多水分,清除体内代谢废物、毒物,纠正水电解质紊乱,确保营养支持,促进肾功能恢复及清除各种细胞因子、炎症介质。可用于:各种心血管功能不稳定的、高分解代谢的或伴脑水肿的急慢性肾衰,以及多脏器功能障碍综合征,急性呼吸窘迫综合征,挤压综合征,急性坏死性胰腺炎,慢性心衰,肝性脑病,药物及毒物中毒等的救治。连续性血液净化是近年来在血液透析的基础上发展起来的一种新型血液净化技术,是危重患者救治的重要手段,但是现有的连续性血液净化机也存在着很多缺点,为此,我们提出一种连续肾脏替代治疗装置。The clinical application goal of a continuous renal replacement therapy machine (CRRT) is to remove excess water in the body, remove metabolic wastes and poisons in the body, correct water and electrolyte disorders, ensure nutritional support, promote the recovery of renal function, and remove various cytokines and inflammatory mediators. It can be used for: acute and chronic renal failure with unstable cardiovascular function, hypercatabolism or cerebral edema, as well as multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, acute respiratory distress syndrome, crush syndrome, acute necrotizing pancreas Inflammation, chronic heart failure, hepatic encephalopathy, drug and poison poisoning, etc. Continuous blood purification is a new type of blood purification technology developed on the basis of hemodialysis in recent years. It is an important means of treating critically ill patients. However, the existing continuous blood purification machines also have many shortcomings. Therefore, we A device for continuous renal replacement therapy is proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题克服现有的缺陷,提供一种连续肾脏替代治疗装置,通过治疗装置能够有效的解决肾脏内部的治疗,通过分析装置进行分析,能够有效的找到解决得方法,使整体的的工作效率得到提升,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the existing defects, and provides a continuous kidney replacement therapy device, which can effectively solve the internal treatment of the kidney through the treatment device, and can effectively find a solution through the analysis of the analysis device, so that the whole The work efficiency is improved, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
本发明提供一种连续肾脏替代治疗装置,包括治疗装置和分析装置,所述治疗装置通过连通导管和分析装置相连,所述治疗装置下端设有支撑杆,所述支撑杆下端连接底座,所述治疗装置下端一侧连接操作键盘,所述治疗装置一侧设有探测管和导线,所述探测管一端连接探测头,所述导线一端连接插头,所述治疗装置一侧中间位置设有USB接口,所述治疗装置表面设有治疗显示屏,所述治疗显示屏下端设有开关。The present invention provides a continuous renal replacement therapy device, which includes a treatment device and an analysis device, the treatment device is connected to the analysis device through a communication conduit, a support rod is provided at the lower end of the treatment device, and the lower end of the support rod is connected to a base, the One side of the lower end of the treatment device is connected to the operating keyboard, one side of the treatment device is provided with a detection tube and a wire, one end of the detection tube is connected to the probe head, one end of the wire is connected to a plug, and a USB interface is provided in the middle of one side of the treatment device , the surface of the treatment device is provided with a treatment display screen, and a switch is provided at the lower end of the treatment display screen.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述分析装置表面设有分析操作键、分析显示屏和调节按钮。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the analysis device is provided with an analysis operation key, an analysis display screen and adjustment buttons.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述治疗装置下端通过导电管与操作键盘相连。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end of the treatment device is connected to the operating keyboard through a conductive tube.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述分析显示屏位于分析操作键和调节按钮之间。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the analysis display screen is located between the analysis operation key and the adjustment button.
本发明所达到的有益效果是:一种连续肾脏替代治疗装置,通过治疗装置能够有效的解决肾脏内部的治疗,通过分析装置进行分析,能够有效的找到解决得方法,使整体的的工作效率得到提升。The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: a continuous kidney replacement treatment device, which can effectively solve the internal treatment of the kidney through the treatment device, and can effectively find a solution through the analysis of the analysis device, so that the overall work efficiency can be improved. promote.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
在附图中:In the attached picture:
图1是本发明实施例所述的一种连续肾脏替代治疗装置整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a continuous renal replacement therapy device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图中标号:1、导电管;2、分析显示屏;3、调节按钮;4、分析操作键;5、分析操作键;6、治疗显示屏;7、开关;8、治疗装置;9、USB接口;10、探测管;11、探测头;12、导线;13、插头;14、操作键盘;15、支撑杆;16、底座;17、分析装置。Labels in the figure: 1. conductive tube; 2. analysis display screen; 3. adjustment button; 4. analysis operation key; 5. analysis operation key; 6. treatment display screen; 7. switch; 8. treatment device; 9. USB Interface; 10, detection tube; 11, detection head; 12, wire; 13, plug; 14, operation keyboard; 15, support rod; 16, base; 17, analysis device.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
实施例:请参阅图1,本发明一种连续肾脏替代治疗装置,包括治疗装置8和分析装置17,所述治疗装置8通过连通导管5和分析装置17相连,所述治疗装置8下端设有支撑杆15,所述支撑杆15下端连接底座16,所述治疗装置8下端一侧连接操作键盘14,所述治疗装置8一侧设有探测管10和导线12,所述探测管10一端连接探测头11,所述导线12一端连接插头13,所述治疗装置8一侧中间位置设有USB接口9,所述治疗装置8表面设有治疗显示屏6,所述治疗显示屏6下端设有开关7。Embodiment: please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of continuous kidney replacement therapy device of the present invention, comprises treatment device 8 and analysis device 17, and described treatment device 8 is connected with analysis device 17 through communication conduit 5, and the lower end of described treatment device 8 is provided with Support rod 15, the lower end of the support rod 15 is connected to the base 16, one side of the lower end of the treatment device 8 is connected to the operation keyboard 14, one side of the treatment device 8 is provided with a detection tube 10 and a wire 12, and one end of the detection tube 10 is connected to Probing head 11, one end of the wire 12 is connected to a plug 13, a USB interface 9 is provided in the middle of one side of the treatment device 8, a treatment display screen 6 is provided on the surface of the treatment device 8, and a treatment display screen 6 is provided at the lower end of the treatment display screen 6. Switch 7.
所述分析装置17表面设有分析操作键4、分析显示屏2和调节按钮3,互相工作,提升整个工作效率,所述治疗装置8下端通过导电管1与操作键盘14相连,当分析操作键4异常时,可以通过操作键盘14控制分析显示屏2,提升工作效率,所述分析显示屏2位于分析操作键4和调节按钮3之间,提升工作效率,带来有效的工作效果。The surface of the analysis device 17 is provided with an analysis operation key 4, an analysis display screen 2 and an adjustment button 3, which work with each other to improve the overall work efficiency. The lower end of the treatment device 8 is connected with the operation keyboard 14 through the conductive tube 1. 4 When abnormal, the analysis display screen 2 can be controlled by the operation keyboard 14 to improve work efficiency. The analysis display screen 2 is located between the analysis operation key 4 and the adjustment button 3, which improves work efficiency and brings effective work results.
需要说明的是,本发明为一种连续肾脏替代治疗装置,通过治疗装置8能够有效的解决肾脏内部的治疗,通过分析装置17进行分析,能够有效的找到解决得方法,使整体的的工作效率得到提升。It should be noted that the present invention is a continuous kidney replacement therapy device, which can effectively solve the internal treatment of the kidney through the treatment device 8, and can effectively find a solution through the analysis device 17, so that the overall work efficiency can be improved. get promoted.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
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