CN105494285B - A kind of ant catches collection device and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of ant catches collection device and its application method Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/14—Catching by adhesive surfaces
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及药材获取装置领域，具体的说是一种蚂蚁捕捉收集装置及其使用方法，包括冲洗装置、收集装置和捕捉装置。冲洗装置设置在收集装置上方；捕捉装置呈方形，捕捉装置包括黏胶、固定齿、提柄和穿孔；黏胶设置在捕捉装置的前上部，黏胶为水溶性材质；固定齿设置在捕捉装置的前下部，固定齿呈锯齿形；提柄设置在捕捉装置的后上部；穿孔数量为三，三个穿孔呈三角形分布设置在捕捉装置中部。本发明能将蚂蚁捉取并过滤出来，不仅能消除杂质，还能避免蚂蚁逃走而遗漏。
The invention relates to the field of medicinal material acquisition devices, in particular to an ant capture and collection device and its use method, including a flushing device, a collection device and a capture device. The flushing device is arranged above the collection device; the catch device is square, and the catch device includes glue, fixed teeth, handles and perforations; the glue is set on the front upper part of the catch device, and the glue is a water-soluble material; The fixed teeth are zigzag-shaped at the front lower part; the handle is arranged at the rear upper part of the catch device; the number of perforations is three, and the three perforations are arranged in the middle of the catch device in a triangular distribution. The invention can catch and filter the ants, not only can eliminate impurities, but also can prevent the ants from escaping and being missed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及药材获取装置领域，具体的说是一种蚂蚁捕捉收集装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to the field of medicinal material acquisition devices, in particular to an ant capture and collection device and a method for using the same.
背景技术Background technique
医学认为，蚂蚁是一种温和的滋补药，具有扶正固本、补肾壮阳、养血荣筋、祛瘀通络的功效。其中以补肾之功效尤其显著。大黑蚂蚁的药用价值与健身效果已逐渐被人们认识。经研究认为，在提高免疫功能，治疗类风湿性关节炎；调节性腺内分泌功能，治疗阳痿、早泄及抗疲劳、抗缺氧等方面有显著疗效。亦有研究证明蚂蚁还具有镇静、安神、抗炎等药效。According to medical science, ants are a mild tonic, which has the effects of strengthening the body, strengthening the kidney and strengthening yang, nourishing blood and tendons, removing blood stasis and dredging collaterals. Among them, the effect of invigorating the kidney is particularly remarkable. The medicinal value and fitness effect of big black ants have been gradually recognized by people. According to research, it has significant effects in improving immune function, treating rheumatoid arthritis, regulating gonadal endocrine function, treating impotence, premature ejaculation, anti-fatigue, and anti-hypoxia. Studies have also proved that ants also have medicinal effects such as sedation, calming the nerves, and anti-inflammation.
明代李时珍《本草纲目》一中记载：蚂蚁处有之……其卵名蚔，山人掘之，古人食之，故内则天官馈食之豆有醢也：凡人食之，益气泽颜染者食之而愈也。蚂蚁体内含有苏氨酸、苯丙氨酸、缬氨酸、蛋氨酸、赖氨酸等19种氨基酸，其中包括人体必需的8种氨基酸，蛋白质含量高达40－60％；并含有维生素B1、B2、B3、C、D、E等。Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty "Compendium of Materia Medica" records: Ants have them...the eggs are called cockles, mountain people dig them, and ancient people eat them, so the beans fed by heavenly officials are also fermented: mortals eat them, and they benefit Qi. Those who are dyed in color will heal by eating it. Ants contain 19 kinds of amino acids such as threonine, phenylalanine, valine, methionine, and lysine, including 8 kinds of amino acids necessary for the human body, and the protein content is as high as 40-60%. It also contains vitamins B1, B2, B3, C, D, E, etc.
经各大医疗研究机构实验证明；蚂蚁还具有抗炎、镇痛、镇静、解痉、护旰、平喘、抗惊厥、抗癫痫、增强红细胞变形性、抑制胃酸分泌和阻止急性溃疡等广泛的保护作用。目前蚂蚁的捕捉方法还不成熟，效率低且容易遗漏。Experiments by major medical research institutions have proved that ants also have anti-inflammatory, analgesic, sedative, antispasmodic, protective, antiasthmatic, anticonvulsant, antiepileptic, enhance red blood cell deformability, inhibit gastric acid secretion and prevent acute ulcers, etc. Protective effects. At present, the catching method of ants is immature, with low efficiency and easy omission.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中的技术问题，本发明提供了一种蚂蚁捕捉收集装置及其使用方法，能将蚂蚁捉取并过滤出来，不仅能消除杂质，还能避免蚂蚁逃走而遗漏。Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an ant catching and collecting device and its use method, which can capture and filter out ants, not only eliminate impurities, but also prevent ants from escaping and missing.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种蚂蚁捕捉收集装置，包括冲洗装置、收集装置和捕捉装置。所述的冲洗装置设置在收集装置上方，冲洗装置包括支撑框架、夹持装置和供水装置；所述的支撑框架呈倒“U”形，支撑框架顶部设置有喷水方向向下的喷头；所述的夹持装置设置在支撑框架两侧，夹持装置包括顶杆、复位弹簧、一号夹杆和二号夹杆；所述的顶杆呈圆柱形；所述的一号夹杆设置在顶杆右下方，且一号夹杆的尾部与支撑框架铰接；所述的二号夹杆设置在顶杆左下方，且二号夹杆的尾部与支撑框架铰接；所述的复位弹簧两端分别与一号夹杆和二号夹杆连接，该复位弹簧中心还设置有连接其两端的限位线，且该限位线处于拉直状态时复位弹簧为压缩状态；所述的供水装置设置在支撑框架一侧，该供水装置通过水管与支撑框架上的喷头连通。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an ant catching and collecting device, comprising a flushing device, a collecting device and a catching device. The flushing device is arranged above the collecting device, and the flushing device includes a support frame, a clamping device and a water supply device; the support frame is in an inverted "U" shape, and the top of the support frame is provided with a nozzle with a downward spraying direction; the The clamping device is arranged on both sides of the support frame, and the clamping device includes a push rod, a return spring, a No. 1 clamp rod and a No. 2 clamp rod; the described push rod is cylindrical; the described No. 1 clamp rod is arranged on The bottom right of the ejector rod, and the tail of the No. 1 clamping rod is hinged with the supporting frame; the No. 2 clamping rod is arranged at the lower left side of the ejector rod, and the tail of the No. 2 clamping rod is hinged with the supporting frame; the two ends of the return spring Respectively connected with No. 1 clamping rod and No. 2 clamping rod, the center of the return spring is also provided with a limit line connecting its two ends, and when the limit line is in a straightened state, the return spring is in a compressed state; the water supply device is set On one side of the supporting frame, the water supply device communicates with the spray nozzle on the supporting frame through a water pipe.
所述的收集装置包括底槽、过滤箱、一号支撑臂和二号支撑臂；所述的过滤箱放置在底槽上，过滤箱底面上均匀设置有蚂蚁不能通过的通孔；所述的一号支撑臂两端分别与底槽和供水装置固定连接；所述的二号支撑臂两端分别与底槽和支撑框架固定连接。The collection device includes a bottom tank, a filter box, a No. 1 support arm and a No. 2 support arm; the filter box is placed on the bottom tank, and the bottom surface of the filter box is uniformly provided with through holes that ants cannot pass through; The two ends of the No. 1 support arm are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom tank and the water supply device; the two ends of the No. 2 support arm are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom tank and the support frame.
所述的捕捉装置呈方形，捕捉装置包括黏胶、固定齿、提柄和穿孔；所述的黏胶设置在捕捉装置的前上部，黏胶为水溶性材质；所述的固定齿设置在捕捉装置的前下部，固定齿呈锯齿形；所述的提柄设置在捕捉装置的后上部；所述的穿孔数量为三，三个穿孔呈三角形分布设置在捕捉装置中部。The catching device is square, and the catching device includes glue, fixed teeth, handles and perforations; the glue is set on the front upper part of the catching device, and the glue is a water-soluble material; the fixed teeth are set on the catch At the front lower part of the device, the fixed teeth are in a zigzag shape; the handle is arranged at the upper rear part of the catch device; the number of perforations is three, and the three perforations are arranged in the middle of the catch device in a triangular distribution.
一种蚂蚁捕捉收集装置的使用方法，包括以下步骤：A method for using an ant trapping and collecting device, comprising the following steps:
a.将若干捕捉装置彼此首尾相连，将其放置在蚁穴周围并使其黏胶端朝向蚁穴；a. Connect several capture devices end to end to each other, place them around the ant nest with the sticky end facing the ant nest;
b.将步骤a中粘有蚂蚁的捕捉装置收回，并将粘有蚂蚁的捕捉装置放置3-5天，使捕捉装置上的蚂蚁饿死；b. Take back the capture device stuck with ants in step a, and place the capture device stuck with ants for 3-5 days, so that the ants on the capture device will starve to death;
c.按压一号夹杆和二号夹杆，并将步骤b处理后的捕捉装置上的三个穿孔套在顶杆、一号夹杆和二号夹杆上；c. Press the No. 1 clamping rod and the No. 2 clamping rod, and put the three perforations on the catch device processed in step b on the ejector rod, the No. 1 clamping rod and the No. 2 clamping rod;
d.打开供水装置，供水装置向捕捉装置冲水，使黏胶溶于水，黏胶上的蚂蚁被冲入过滤箱内，过滤箱内的水漏出，使蚂蚁留下供收集。d. Turn on the water supply device, and the water supply device flushes water to the capture device, so that the viscose dissolves in water, and the ants on the viscose are washed into the filter box, and the water in the filter box leaks out, leaving the ants for collection.
本发明的有益效果是：本发明的一种蚂蚁捕捉收集装置及其使用方法，能将蚂蚁捉取并过滤出来，不仅能消除杂质，还能避免蚂蚁逃走而遗漏。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the ant catching and collecting device and its use method of the present invention can capture and filter out ants, not only eliminate impurities, but also prevent ants from escaping and missing.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的立体结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2是冲洗装置的立体结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a flushing device;
图3是捕捉装置的立体结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of capturing device;
图4是夹持装置的立体结构示意图；Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a clamping device;
图中：冲洗装置(1)、收集装置(2)、捕捉装置(3)、支撑框架(11)、夹持装置(12)、供水装置(13)、底槽(21)、过滤箱(22)、一号支撑臂(23)、二号支撑臂(24)、黏胶(31)、固定齿(32)、提柄(33)、穿孔(34)、顶杆(121)、复位弹簧(122)、一号夹杆(123)、二号夹杆(124)。In the figure: flushing device (1), collecting device (2), capturing device (3), supporting frame (11), clamping device (12), water supply device (13), bottom tank (21), filter box (22 ), No. 1 support arm (23), No. 2 support arm (24), glue (31), fixed tooth (32), handle (33), perforation (34), ejector rod (121), return spring ( 122), No. 1 clamp bar (123), No. 2 clamp bar (124).
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体图示，进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
如图1、图2、图4，本实施例的一种蚂蚁捕捉收集装置，包括冲洗装置1、收集装置2和捕捉装置3；所述的冲洗装置1设置在收集装置2上方，冲洗装置1包括支撑框架11、夹持装置12和供水装置13；所述的支撑框架11呈倒“U”形，支撑框架11顶部设置有喷水方向向下的喷头；所述的夹持装置12设置在支撑框架11两侧，夹持装置12包括顶杆121、复位弹簧122、一号夹杆123和二号夹杆124；所述的顶杆121呈圆柱形；所述的一号夹杆123设置在顶杆121右下方，且一号夹杆123的尾部与支撑框架11铰接；所述的二号夹杆124设置在顶杆121左下方，且二号夹杆124的尾部与支撑框架11铰接；所述的复位弹簧122两端分别与一号夹杆123和二号夹杆124连接，该复位弹簧122中心还设置有连接其两端的限位线，且该限位线处于拉直状态时复位弹簧122为压缩状态；所述的供水装置13设置在支撑框架11一侧，该供水装置13通过水管与支撑框架11上的喷头连通。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, a kind of ant capture and collection device of the present embodiment includes a flushing device 1, a collecting device 2 and a capturing device 3; the flushing device 1 is arranged above the collecting device 2, and the flushing device 1 It includes a support frame 11, a clamping device 12 and a water supply device 13; the support frame 11 is in an inverted "U" shape, and the top of the support frame 11 is provided with a spray head that sprays water downward; the clamping device 12 is set on On both sides of the support frame 11, the clamping device 12 includes a push rod 121, a return spring 122, a No. 1 clamp rod 123 and a No. 2 clamp rod 124; the described push rod 121 is cylindrical; the described No. 1 clamp rod 123 is set At the bottom right of the push rod 121, and the tail of the No. 1 clamp rod 123 is hinged with the support frame 11; the second clamp rod 124 is arranged at the bottom left of the push rod 121, and the tail of the No. 2 clamp rod 124 is hinged with the support frame 11 The two ends of the return spring 122 are respectively connected with the No. 1 clamping rod 123 and the No. 2 clamping rod 124, and the center of the return spring 122 is also provided with a limit line connecting its two ends, and when the limit line is in a straightened state The return spring 122 is in a compressed state; the water supply device 13 is arranged on one side of the support frame 11 , and the water supply device 13 communicates with the nozzle on the support frame 11 through a water pipe.
如图1，所述的收集装置2包括底槽21、过滤箱22、一号支撑臂23和二号支撑臂24；所述的过滤箱22放置在底槽21上，过滤箱22底面上均匀设置有蚂蚁不能通过的通孔；所述的一号支撑臂23两端分别与底槽21和供水装置13固定连接；所述的二号支撑臂24两端分别与底槽21和支撑框架11固定连接。As shown in Figure 1, the collection device 2 includes a bottom tank 21, a filter box 22, a No. 1 support arm 23 and a No. 2 support arm 24; the filter box 22 is placed on the bottom tank 21, and the filter box 22 bottom surface is uniform A through hole through which ants cannot pass is provided; the two ends of the No. 1 support arm 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom tank 21 and the water supply device 13; the two ends of the No. 2 support arm 24 are respectively connected with the bottom tank 21 and the support frame 11 Fixed connection.
如图3，所述的捕捉装置3呈方形，捕捉装置3包括黏胶31、固定齿32、提柄33和穿孔34；所述的黏胶31设置在捕捉装置3的前上部，黏胶31为水溶性材质；所述的固定齿32设置在捕捉装置3的前下部，固定齿32呈锯齿形；所述的提柄33设置在捕捉装置3的后上部；所述的穿孔34数量为三，三个穿孔34呈三角形分布设置在捕捉装置3中部。As shown in Figure 3, the catch device 3 is square, and the catch device 3 includes glue 31, fixed teeth 32, handle 33 and perforation 34; It is a water-soluble material; the fixed teeth 32 are arranged on the front lower part of the catch device 3, and the fixed teeth 32 are in a zigzag shape; the handle 33 is arranged on the rear upper part of the catch device 3; the number of the perforations 34 is three , three perforations 34 are arranged in the middle of the capture device 3 in a triangular distribution.
一种蚂蚁捕捉收集装置的使用方法，包括以下步骤：A method for using an ant trapping and collecting device, comprising the following steps:
a.将若干捕捉装置彼此首尾相连，将其放置在蚁穴周围并使其黏胶端朝向蚁穴；a. Connect several capture devices end to end to each other, place them around the ant nest with the sticky end facing the ant nest;
b.将步骤a中粘有蚂蚁的捕捉装置收回，并将粘有蚂蚁的捕捉装置放置3-5天，使捕捉装置上的蚂蚁饿死；b. Take back the capture device stuck with ants in step a, and place the capture device stuck with ants for 3-5 days, so that the ants on the capture device will starve to death;
c.按压一号夹杆和二号夹杆，并将步骤b处理后的捕捉装置上的三个穿孔套在顶杆、一号夹杆和二号夹杆上；c. Press the No. 1 clamping rod and the No. 2 clamping rod, and put the three perforations on the catch device processed in step b on the ejector rod, the No. 1 clamping rod and the No. 2 clamping rod;
d.打开供水装置，供水装置向捕捉装置冲水，使黏胶溶于水，黏胶上的蚂蚁被冲入过滤箱内，过滤箱内的水漏出，使蚂蚁留下供收集。d. Turn on the water supply device, and the water supply device flushes water to the capture device, so that the viscose dissolves in water, and the ants on the viscose are washed into the filter box, and the water in the filter box leaks out, leaving the ants for collection.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施方式和说明书中的描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入本发明要求保护的范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and description only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN2130037Y (en) * | 1992-04-18 | 1993-04-21 | 伍贤忠 | Ant-luring fly catching device |
| JP4837157B2 (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2011-12-14 | ブランデンブルク ユーケー リミテッド | Insect trap |
| CN2891667Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-04-25 | 李丽辉 | Multipurpose trapper |
| US8291638B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2012-10-23 | Lance Larsen | Illuminating insect-catching device |
| CN201640247U (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-11-24 | 乐山师范学院 | Ant Trapping Recovery Device |
| US8745917B2 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2014-06-10 | Wing-kin HUI | Ant trap |
| CN203181844U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-09-11 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Outdoor ant trapping and killing device |
| CN203416740U (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-02-05 | 李裕宏 | Termite trapping box |
| CN203523615U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-09 | 陈永定 | Ant capture device |
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