CN105485987A - Quick defrosting device for air conditioner evaporator - Google Patents
Quick defrosting device for air conditioner evaporator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105485987A CN105485987A CN201610028300.XA CN201610028300A CN105485987A CN 105485987 A CN105485987 A CN 105485987A CN 201610028300 A CN201610028300 A CN 201610028300A CN 105485987 A CN105485987 A CN 105485987A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- evaporator
- way pipe
- evaporimeter
- pipeline
- condenser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B47/00—Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass
- F25B47/02—Defrosting cycles
- F25B47/022—Defrosting cycles hot gas defrosting
- F25B47/025—Defrosting cycles hot gas defrosting by reversing the cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2347/00—Details for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion
- F25B2347/02—Details of defrosting cycles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick defrosting device for an air conditioner evaporator. The quick defrosting device comprises a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a solenoid valve and a three-way pipe. An outlet of the compressor is connected with the inlet end of the three-way pipe. One outlet end of the three-way pipe is sequentially connected with the condenser and the evaporator and then is connected into an inlet of the compressor, and the other outlet end of the three-way pipe is connected with the solenoid valve and then is connected into a pipeline between the condenser and the evaporator. A coil pipe of the evaporator is provided with a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is electrically connected with the solenoid valve through an air conditioner control system. The quick defrosting device is small in occupied space, small in weight, convenient to mount, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, safe, reliable, capable of rapidly melting a great amount of frost or ice formed on the surface of the evaporator and solving the problem that the frost on the surface of the evaporator is not prone to being removed in the refrigeration process of an air conditioner in the low-temperature environment, free of consuming other energy, environment-friendly, and capable of being widely applied to various types of air conditioners needing to conduct refrigeration in the low-temperature environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to military air-conditioning equipment field, specifically a kind of A/C evaporator quick defrosting apparatus.
Background technology
Military air-conditioning equipment environment for use is severe, requires can normally work in the ambient temperature range of-45 DEG C ~ 55 DEG C.For the heat-producing device in confined space provides temperature controlled air-conditioning equipment, even need in environment temperature lower than still refrigeration work when 10 DEG C, under this state, the evaporating temperature of air-conditioning equipment is lower than 0 DEG C, and evaporator surface very easily frosting is even icing.And existing Defrost method or too slow or consumption electric energy, the Special use requirement of military air-conditioning equipment can not be met completely.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure A/C evaporator quick defrosting apparatus that is simple, that easily implement, can be good at solving the problem of the air-conditioning equipment evaporator surface quickly defrosting of refrigeration work at low ambient temperatures.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of A/C evaporator quick defrosting apparatus, include compressor reducer, condenser, evaporimeter, magnetic valve and three-way pipe, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described compressor reducer is connected by the entrance point of pipeline with described three-way pipe, after the port of export of described three-way pipe is connected with described condenser, evaporimeter successively by pipeline, access the import of described compressor reducer, after another port of export of three-way pipe is connected with described magnetic valve by pipeline, access the pipeline between described condenser and evaporimeter; The coil pipe of described evaporimeter is provided with temperature sensor, and described temperature sensor is electrically connected with described magnetic valve by air-conditioner control system.
Described A/C evaporator quick defrosting apparatus, is characterized in that: be connected with filter and liquid valve in the pipeline between described condenser and evaporimeter in turn.
Described A/C evaporator quick defrosting apparatus, is characterized in that: be connected with steam valve in the pipeline between described evaporimeter and compressor.
Military air-conditioning equipment environment for use is severe, requires can normally work in the ambient temperature range of-45 DEG C ~ 55 DEG C.For the heat-producing device in confined space provides temperature controlled air-conditioning equipment, even need in environment temperature lower than still refrigeration work when 10 DEG C, under this state, the evaporating temperature of air-conditioning equipment is lower than 0 DEG C, and evaporator surface very easily frosting is even icing.
The present invention is when the frosting of air-conditioning equipment evaporator surface (now air-conditioner control system experiences evaporator coil temperature lower than-5 DEG C), magnetic valve on bypass line is opened, the part high-temperature gas that compressor of air conditioner is discharged gets around condenser by bypass line and directly sends in evaporimeter, utilizes high temperature rapid frost melting; When evaporator coil temperature returns to higher than-5 DEG C, the closed electromagnetic valve on bypass line, air-conditioning equipment recovers normal refrigerating operaton.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention can fall a large amount of frosting of evaporator surface or freezes by fast melt, effectively solve air-conditioning equipment at low ambient temperatures refrigeration work time evaporator surface a large amount of frosting not easy-clear problem.
2, the present invention utilizes the high-temperature gas of air-conditioning equipment itself to defrost, without the need to consuming other energy, environmental protection.
3, the present invention takes up room little, lightweight, easy for installation, and structure is simple, be easy to manufacture, safe and reliable.
4, the present invention is applied widely, can be widely used in the air-conditioning equipment of all kinds of needs refrigeration work at low ambient temperatures.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, a kind of A/C evaporator quick defrosting apparatus, include compressor reducer 1, condenser 2, evaporimeter 3, magnetic valve 4 and three-way pipe 5, the outlet of compressor reducer 1 is connected by the entrance point of pipeline with three-way pipe 5, after the port of export of three-way pipe 5 is connected with condenser 2, evaporimeter 3 successively by pipeline, the import of access compressor reducer 1, after another port of export of three-way pipe 5 is connected with magnetic valve 4 by pipeline, accesses the pipeline between condenser 2 and evaporimeter 3; The coil pipe of evaporimeter 3 is provided with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor is electrically connected with magnetic valve 4 by air-conditioner control system.
In the present invention, in the pipeline between condenser 2 and evaporimeter 3, be connected with filter 6 and liquid valve 7 in turn.
Steam valve 8 is connected with in pipeline between evaporimeter 3 and compressor 1.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
The present invention compressor 1 gas exhaust piping and enter evaporimeter 3 pipeline on be provided with three-way pipe 5, weld one section of bypass line by three-way pipe 5 to be connected with normally closed solenoid valve 4, mounting temperature sensor on the coil pipe of evaporimeter 3, by the unlatching of air-conditioner control system Controlling solenoid valve.When the temperature that evaporimeter 3 coil pipe experienced by temperature sensor is lower than-5 DEG C, control system Controlling solenoid valve 4 is opened, and the part high-temperature gas that compressor 1 is discharged gets around condenser 2 by bypass line and directly sends in evaporimeter 3, utilizes high temperature rapid frost melting; When temperature sensor experiences the temperature return of evaporimeter 3 coil pipe to during higher than-5 DEG C, control system Controlling solenoid valve 4 is closed, and air-conditioning equipment recovers normal refrigerating mode.
Claims (3)
1. an A/C evaporator quick defrosting apparatus, include compressor reducer, condenser, evaporimeter, magnetic valve and three-way pipe, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described compressor reducer is connected by the entrance point of pipeline with described three-way pipe, after the port of export of described three-way pipe is connected with described condenser, evaporimeter successively by pipeline, access the import of described compressor reducer, after another port of export of three-way pipe is connected with described magnetic valve by pipeline, access the pipeline between described condenser and evaporimeter; The coil pipe of described evaporimeter is provided with temperature sensor, and described temperature sensor is electrically connected with described magnetic valve by air-conditioner control system.
2. A/C evaporator quick defrosting apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with filter and liquid valve in the pipeline between described condenser and evaporimeter in turn.
3. A/C evaporator quick defrosting apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with steam valve in the pipeline between described evaporimeter and compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610028300.XA CN105485987A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Quick defrosting device for air conditioner evaporator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610028300.XA CN105485987A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Quick defrosting device for air conditioner evaporator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105485987A true CN105485987A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55673133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610028300.XA Pending CN105485987A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Quick defrosting device for air conditioner evaporator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105485987A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106839532A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Air-conditioning system evaporator antifrost icing device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4628706A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1986-12-16 | Neura Elektronics Technische Anlagen Gesellschaft Mbh | Process of defrosting an evaporator of a refrigeration system |
| CN200972293Y (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-07 | 上海金城制冷设备有限公司 | Refrigeration system |
| CN203100311U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-07-31 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Refrigerating system automatically assisting in defrosting |
| CN105066536A (en) * | 2015-08-30 | 2015-11-18 | 湖南华强电气有限公司 | Defrosting method and structure in heating mode of vehicle-mounted air conditioner system |
| CN205481988U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-17 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Quick defroster of air conditioner evaporimeter |
-
2016
- 2016-01-14 CN CN201610028300.XA patent/CN105485987A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4628706A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1986-12-16 | Neura Elektronics Technische Anlagen Gesellschaft Mbh | Process of defrosting an evaporator of a refrigeration system |
| CN200972293Y (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-07 | 上海金城制冷设备有限公司 | Refrigeration system |
| CN203100311U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-07-31 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Refrigerating system automatically assisting in defrosting |
| CN105066536A (en) * | 2015-08-30 | 2015-11-18 | 湖南华强电气有限公司 | Defrosting method and structure in heating mode of vehicle-mounted air conditioner system |
| CN205481988U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-17 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Quick defroster of air conditioner evaporimeter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106839532A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Air-conditioning system evaporator antifrost icing device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160413 |