CN105480926A - Vacuum, heating and filtering three-in-one tank device for cleaning storage tank - Google Patents
Vacuum, heating and filtering three-in-one tank device for cleaning storage tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105480926A CN105480926A CN201510811579.4A CN201510811579A CN105480926A CN 105480926 A CN105480926 A CN 105480926A CN 201510811579 A CN201510811579 A CN 201510811579A CN 105480926 A CN105480926 A CN 105480926A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- tank body
- heating
- vacuum
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/04—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring fuels, lubricants or mixed fuels and lubricants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
- B67D7/80—Arrangements of heating or cooling devices for liquids to be transferred
- B67D7/82—Heating only
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum drilling tools, in particular to a vacuum, heating and filtering three-in-one tank device for cleaning a storage tank. The device includes: the oil storage tank is connected with the tank body, crude oil in the oil storage tank is sucked into the tank body, a heating coil is arranged in the tank body and used for heating the crude oil in the tank body, and a filter screen is arranged in the tank body and used for filtering the heated crude oil; the tank body is connected with a centrifugal pump, and the centrifugal pump pumps and transfers the liquid heated and filtered in the tank body to a designated place. The invention provides a vacuum, heating and filtering three-in-one tank device for cleaning a storage tank, which can effectively improve the mechanical tank cleaning efficiency, protect a centrifugal pump to the maximum extent and improve the recovery rate of oil at the bottom of the tank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil drilling tool class technical field, particularly a kind of vacuum for tank cleaning, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement.
Background technology
At present, domestic many fields are all that the single vacuum pump that utilizes aspirates the gas in a tank body on vacuum reservoir uses, and reach tank external and internal pressure inconsistent, the liquid that vacuum reservoir institute vicinal is put enters in vacuum reservoir, facilitates pump to aspirate it.This kind of method can improve the efficiency of transport pump liquid.In mechanical tank cleaning system, need to utilize vacuum reservoir and centrifugal pump to aspirate pot liquid, but due to problems such as the particular characteristics of crude oil and clear tank later stage oil qualities, often cause Residual oil to be gathered in vacuum reservoir in the use of vacuum reservoir, especially when the mechanical tank cleaning middle and later periods, Residual oil can freeze solidly in vacuum reservoir frequently, great impact is brought to mechanical tank cleaning, can cause very large burden to centrifugal pump simultaneously, reduce its service life, fault rate increases.
In addition, the function of vacuum reservoir of the prior art is simple pumping function, when running into thick liquid or impurity more liquid time, must filter be increased, and thick liquid and the more liquid of impurity very large to the infringement of pump, even have the generation of safety misadventure time serious.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters to be solved
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of vacuum for tank cleaning, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement, to overcome mechanical tank cleaning equipment in prior art to crude oil extraction difficult in storage tank and crude oil temperature in transfer process is low solidifies and defect that in crude oil, impurity is more.
(2) technology contents
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of vacuum for tank cleaning, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement this be used for the vacuum of tank cleaning, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement comprise: tank body, steam-water separation tank and water ring vacuum pump, described steam-water separation tank provides operating fluid for water ring vacuum pump
By water ring vacuum pump discharge pipe, tank interior is found time, makes tank interior form negative pressure, the crude oil in the petrol storage tank be connected with tank body is drawn in tank body,
Described tank interior is provided with heating coil, and described heating coil heats the crude oil in tank body,
Also have filtering net in described tank body, the crude oil entering tank interior is filtered;
Described tank body is connected with centrifugal pump, and the liquid after heating and filtering in tank body carries out aspirating and being transferred to appointed place by described centrifugal pump.
Preferably, described tank body is provided with the access opening for overhauling.
Preferably, liquid level is provided with in described tank body cursory.
Preferably, described tank body is also provided with vacuum indicator, compression indicator, temperature gage and height displaying instrument.
Preferably, in described tank body, also comprise pneumatic diaphragm pump, when Water-ring vacuum failure of pump, start described pneumatic diaphragm pump.
Preferably, described device also comprises robot control system(RCS), and described robot control system(RCS) controls the running of water ring vacuum pump and centrifugal pump, when liquid level is cursory detect that tank interior liquid reaches predetermined fluid level time, robot control system(RCS) controls water ring vacuum pump and automatically stops; When liquid level is cursory detect that in tank body, liquid reaches low liquid level time, described robot control system(RCS) automatically starts water ring vacuum pump and vacuumizes tank body, start centrifugal pump the liquid in tank body is transferred;
When liquid level is cursory detect that pot liquid reaches lowest threshold liquid level time, robot control system(RCS) controls automatically to stop centrifugal pump running.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of vacuum for tank cleaning, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement, can effectively improve mechanical tank cleaning efficiency, and at utmost can protect centrifugal pump, and improve the percent recovery to oil at the bottom of tank.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention for the vacuum of tank cleaning, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vacuum for tank cleaning, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement, comprising: tank body 1, steam-water separation tank 2, water ring vacuum pump 3,
Described steam-water separation tank provides operating fluid for water ring vacuum pump,
By water ring vacuum pump discharge pipe, tank interior is found time, makes tank interior form negative pressure, the crude oil in the petrol storage tank be connected with tank body is drawn in tank body,
Described tank interior is provided with heating coil, and described heating coil heats the crude oil in tank body,
Also have filtering net 5 in described tank body, the crude oil entering tank interior is filtered;
Described tank body 1 is connected with centrifugal pump, and the liquid after heating and filtering in tank body carries out aspirating and being transferred to appointed place by described centrifugal pump.
When the special thickness of crude oil liquid, by the heating coil of inside, liquid is heated, make it have certain flowing power, even if external environment condition is severe, temperature is lower, does not also affect the heating of liquid when fluid transfer temperature drop is large, also without the need to additional heating arrangement before and after vacuum reservoir again.In addition, when crude oil liquid contain impurity more time, in order to filter inner impurity, add filtering function, liquid is by after filtering net, and contaminant filter affect pump transmission falls, and greatly reduces the loss of pump, while can improve the quality of liquid.
Preferably, described tank body is provided with the access opening for overhauling, and is convenient to follow-up workman maintenance.
Preferably, be provided with in described tank body that liquid level is cursory, vacuum indicator, compression indicator, temperature gage and height displaying instrument.
Preferably, described device also comprises robot control system(RCS) 4, and described robot control system(RCS) 4 controls the running of water ring vacuum pump and centrifugal pump, when liquid level is cursory detect that tank interior liquid reaches predetermined fluid level time, robot control system(RCS) control water ring vacuum pump automatically stop; When liquid level is cursory detect that in tank body, liquid reaches low liquid level time, described robot control system(RCS) automatically starts water ring vacuum pump and vacuumizes tank body, start centrifugal pump the liquid in tank body is transferred;
When liquid level is cursory detect that pot liquid reaches lowest threshold liquid level time, robot control system(RCS) controls automatically to stop centrifugal pump running.
When in storage tank, liquid fluidity is poor, cause pumping efficiency lower, in order to the generation preventing the continuous action of water ring vacuum pump from causing overheated damage situation, pneumatic diaphragm pump is used to replace vacuum pump to find time to tank body, the serious empty pump of pneumatic diaphragm pump efficiency is low, but without powered part, continuous operation generally there will not be fault.
Wherein, described device also comprises robot control system(RCS), and described robot control system(RCS) controls the running of water ring vacuum pump and centrifugal pump, when liquid level is cursory detect that tank interior liquid reaches predetermined fluid level time, robot control system(RCS) controls water ring vacuum pump and automatically stops; When liquid level is cursory detect that in tank body, liquid reaches low liquid level time, described robot control system(RCS) automatically starts water ring vacuum pump and vacuumizes tank body, start centrifugal pump the liquid in tank body is transferred;
When liquid level is cursory detect that pot liquid reaches lowest threshold liquid level time, robot control system(RCS) controls automatically to stop centrifugal pump running, prevents centrifugal pump from finding time to cause it to damage.
Specifically describe that this is used for the vacuum of tank cleaning below, heating, filter the principle of work of trinity tank arrangement: the water ring vacuum pump on this device and steam-water separation tank (effect of steam-water separation tank provides operating fluid to vacuum pump) are found time to tank interior by water ring vacuum pump discharge pipe, make to form negative pressure in it, utilize atmospheric principle that the crude oil in the storage tank be attached thereto is drawn in tank body, while crude oil enters tank body, liquid in storage tank is filtered, heating coil in tank body heats it, make it to be in flowing power and the state without larger impurity, the centrifugal pump be connected with tank body carries out suction to the liquid after heating and filtering and is transferred to appointed place.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1., for the vacuum of tank cleaning, heating, a filtration trinity tank arrangement, it is characterized in that, comprising: tank body, steam-water separation tank, water ring vacuum pump,
Described steam-water separation tank provides operating fluid for water ring vacuum pump,
By water ring vacuum pump discharge pipe, tank interior is found time, makes tank interior form negative pressure, the crude oil in the petrol storage tank be connected with tank body is drawn in tank body,
Described tank interior is provided with heating coil, and described heating coil heats the crude oil in tank body,
Also have filtering net in described tank body, the crude oil entering tank interior is filtered;
Described tank body is connected with centrifugal pump, and the liquid after heating and filtering in tank body carries out aspirating and being transferred to appointed place by described centrifugal pump.
2. the vacuum for tank cleaning as claimed in claim 1, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement, is characterized in that, comprising:
Described tank body is provided with the access opening for overhauling.
3. the vacuum for tank cleaning as claimed in claim 1, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement, is characterized in that, be provided with liquid level cursory in described tank body.
4. the vacuum for tank cleaning as claimed in claim 3, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement, it is characterized in that, described tank body is also provided with vacuum indicator, compression indicator, temperature gage and height displaying instrument.
5. the vacuum for tank cleaning as claimed in claim 1, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement, is characterized in that, also comprise pneumatic diaphragm pump in described tank body, when Water-ring vacuum failure of pump, start described pneumatic diaphragm pump.
6. the vacuum for tank cleaning as claimed in claim 3, heating, filtration trinity tank arrangement, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises robot control system(RCS), described robot control system(RCS) controls the running of water ring vacuum pump and centrifugal pump, when liquid level is cursory detect that tank interior liquid reaches predetermined fluid level time, robot control system(RCS) control water ring vacuum pump automatically stop; When liquid level is cursory detect that in tank body, liquid reaches low liquid level time, described robot control system(RCS) automatically starts water ring vacuum pump and vacuumizes tank body, start centrifugal pump the liquid in tank body is transferred;
When liquid level is cursory detect that pot liquid reaches lowest threshold liquid level time, robot control system(RCS) controls automatically to stop centrifugal pump running.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510811579.4A CN105480926A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Vacuum, heating and filtering three-in-one tank device for cleaning storage tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510811579.4A CN105480926A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Vacuum, heating and filtering three-in-one tank device for cleaning storage tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105480926A true CN105480926A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55668265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510811579.4A Pending CN105480926A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Vacuum, heating and filtering three-in-one tank device for cleaning storage tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105480926A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB464819A (en) * | 1936-10-30 | 1937-04-26 | Richard Little Armstrong | Improvements in apparatus for purifying and filtering liquids |
| GB1389727A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1975-04-09 | Washex Machinery Corp | Method of re-processing soiled oil impregnated cleaning implements |
| CN101654179A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-02-24 | 上海华篷防爆科技有限公司 | Dirt removing device of anti-explosion storage tank and method for circularly removing dirt by storage media in tank |
| CN201538536U (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-08-04 | 上海华篷防爆科技有限公司 | Device for circulation waste cleaning by taking advantages of medium stored in explosion-proof storage tank |
| CN103817121A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-05-28 | 李宝彦 | Mechanical tank cleaning device for oil field storage tanks |
| CN203695551U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-09 | 李宝彦 | Mechanical cleaning device for oil field storage tank |
| CN104291542A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 北京蓝星清洗有限公司 | Equipment and method for clearing away and recovering sludge at bottom of crude oil storage tank |
| CN104826842A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Be used for abluent suction device of storage tank |
| CN104961252A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 李宝彦 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving type foul solution storage body mechanical cleaning system |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510811579.4A patent/CN105480926A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB464819A (en) * | 1936-10-30 | 1937-04-26 | Richard Little Armstrong | Improvements in apparatus for purifying and filtering liquids |
| GB1389727A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1975-04-09 | Washex Machinery Corp | Method of re-processing soiled oil impregnated cleaning implements |
| CN101654179A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-02-24 | 上海华篷防爆科技有限公司 | Dirt removing device of anti-explosion storage tank and method for circularly removing dirt by storage media in tank |
| CN201538536U (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-08-04 | 上海华篷防爆科技有限公司 | Device for circulation waste cleaning by taking advantages of medium stored in explosion-proof storage tank |
| CN203695551U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-09 | 李宝彦 | Mechanical cleaning device for oil field storage tank |
| CN103817121A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-05-28 | 李宝彦 | Mechanical tank cleaning device for oil field storage tanks |
| CN104291542A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 北京蓝星清洗有限公司 | Equipment and method for clearing away and recovering sludge at bottom of crude oil storage tank |
| CN104826842A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Be used for abluent suction device of storage tank |
| CN104961252A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 李宝彦 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving type foul solution storage body mechanical cleaning system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160413 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |