CN105471561A - Channel multiplexing method and device - Google Patents
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- CN105471561A CN105471561A CN201410453309.6A CN201410453309A CN105471561A CN 105471561 A CN105471561 A CN 105471561A CN 201410453309 A CN201410453309 A CN 201410453309A CN 105471561 A CN105471561 A CN 105471561A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a channel multiplexing method and device. The channel multiplexing method comprises the steps that a base station determines the transmission mode of a data business channel; and the data business channel is transmitted according to the determined transmission mode, wherein determined transmission mode at least has one or multiple of the following characteristics: the data business channel and a control channel in the transmission mode share the same resource; control information borne by the control channel in the transmission mode at least includes downlink scheduling authorization or uplink scheduling authorization or uplink and downlink scheduling authorization; and the number of the candidate locations of the control channel in the transmission mode is less than a preset threshold. Utilization efficiency of system resources is enhanced by the channel multiplexing method and device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, espespecially a kind of method and apparatus of channel multiplexing.
Background technology
Machine type communication (MTC, MachineTypeCommunication) subscriber equipment (UE, or terminal UserEquipment), also known as, machine to machine (M2M, MachinetoMachine) user communication device is the main application form of current Internet of Things.In recent years, due to Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long-TermEvolution)/senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-Advance or LTE-A, Long-TermEvolutionAdvance) spectrum efficiency of system is high, and increasing mobile operator selects LTE/LTE-A as the evolution tendency of system of broadband wireless communication.MTC multiple types data service based on LTE/LTE-A also will be more attractive.
Existing LTE/LTE-A system carries out transmitting based on the dynamic dispatching of each subframe, and namely each subframe all can transmit different control channels.Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH is defined in LTE/LTE-A, PhysicalDownlinkControlChannel) and strengthen Physical Downlink Control Channel (EPDCCH, EnhancedPhysicalDownlinkControlChannel).PDCCH and EPDCCH all can dispatch instruction physics downlink traffic channel (PDSCH, PhysicalDownlinkSharedChannel) and physical uplink Traffic Channel (PUSCH, PhysicalUplinkSharedChannel) carry out descending and transmission that is upstream data information.Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that in existing LTE/LTE-A system descending subframe, each channel resource takies, as shown in Figure 1, PDCCH takies front several OFDMs (OFDM of full bandwidth, OrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing) symbol, EPDCCH and PDSCH takies fractional bandwidth in frequency division multiplexing mode, i.e. part physical Resource Block (PRB, PhysicalResourceBlock) resource, in the OFDM symbol after being positioned at PDCCH.Down control channel adopts blind Detecting, and UE attempts with different polymerization grade and Candidate Set demodulation down control channel in certain search volume.Table 1 is the PDCCH search space of existing UE, table 2 is the EPDCCH search volume (situation of a distributed EPDCCHPRB set) of existing UE, as shown in Table 1 and Table 2, the Candidate Set of search volume corresponding to different polymerization grade forms, need during UE demodulation control channel to attempt each Candidate Set of demodulation until demodulation is correct, otherwise think and do not receive one's own control channel.
Table 1
Table 2
PDCCH/EPDCCH is used for bearing downlink control information (DCI, DownlinkControlInformation), and DCI comprises: uplink and downlink schedule information, and uplink power control information.Usual MTC terminal can be passed through to obtain DCI at each subframe demodulation PDCCH/EPDCCH channel, to realize the scheduling indication information of the solution mediation PUSCH to PDSCH.
A significant demand of MTC terminal is that cost is lower.One of method reduced costs at present is for reducing the reception bandwidth of MTC terminal, and such as, in LTE system, ordinary terminal still uses system bandwidth as reception bandwidth, and MTC terminal uses 1.4MHz as reception bandwidth.During MTC terminal use narrow-band reception bandwidth, the total resources that can use are very limited.When the narrow-band reception bandwidth that MTC terminal uses is less than system bandwidth, PDCCH can not work, and when using EPDCCH, in arrowband situation, control channel and Traffic Channel separate configurations PRB resource separately easily occurs the wasting of resources.Such as, EPDCCH channel adopts during distributed transmission and takies 4PRB or 6PRB, now do not have resource for PDSCH or remain little resource for PDSCH, control channel unit (ECCE, the EnhancedControlChannelElement) resource simultaneously strengthened also has residue.MTC terminal also has small data packets characteristic usually in addition; current PDSCH channel take 1PRB use lowest bit rate support 16 bits (bit); if MTC service is all packet services; suppose the order of magnitude at 10bit, so using whole PRB to transmit when channel situation is better is also waste to resource.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the present invention proposes a kind of method and apparatus of channel multiplexing, the utilization ratio of system resource can be improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of method of channel multiplexing, comprising:
The transmission mode of data traffic channels is determined in base station; Data traffic channels is sent according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
Preferably, described data traffic channels and control channel are shared same resource and are comprised:
Described data traffic channels and described control channel take one or more Physical Resource Block PRB jointly; Wherein, the Resource Unit that described data traffic channels and described control channel take is the control channel unit ECCE that one or more strengthen.
Preferably, described data traffic channels and control channel are shared same resource and are comprised: described base station uses the Serial Number Range of the ECCE described in high-level signaling notice UE shared by control channel.
Preferably, described base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: the position of the ECCE shared by described control channel is determined with predefine or fixed form in described base station; Described base station indicates the position of the ECCE shared by UE data traffic channels by the control information carried in predefine or fixed form or described control channel.
Preferably, described base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: described base station determines that described control channel takies the position of the ECCE in described resource for (n-1) (N1+N2) to (n-1) (N1+N2)+N1-1, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, the ECCE number of N1 shared by control channel described in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE, the ECCE number of N2 shared by described data traffic channels.
Preferably, described N2 is equal with described N1 or be multiple or the fixed value of described N1.
Preferably, described base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: described base station determines that the position of the ECCE that described control channel takies in resource is at least the position of the ECCE of the first set correspondence, determines that position that described data traffic channels takies the ECCE in resource is the position of the ECCE of the second set correspondence; Wherein, described first set is for dividing one of them set obtained to described resource, described second gathers another set for obtaining.
Preferably, described base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: described base station determines that position that described control channel takies the ECCE in described resource is the position of the ECCE that the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade is corresponding; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to described second predetermined threshold value.
Preferably, in described transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value and comprises: the polymerization grade number that in described transmission mode, control channel takies is less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, and the Candidate Set number sum corresponding to each polymerization grade is less than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value.
Preferably, described first predetermined threshold value is 8 or 16 or 24 or 32, and described second predetermined threshold value is 2 or 4 or 5.
Preferably, described descending scheduling mandate at least comprises: it is one or more that downlink resource distributes in up RA territory, RA territory, Corticofugal Modulation of Somatosensory and the up MCS of coding strategy MCS, descending NDI, up NDI, down mixing self-retransmission request HARQ process.
Preferably, described descending RA territory comprises: the length of ECCE and/or PRB indicating described data traffic channels to take.
The present invention proposes a kind of method of channel multiplexing, comprising:
The transmission mode of user equipment (UE) determination data traffic channels; Data traffic channels is received according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
Preferably, described UE determines that the transmission mode of data traffic channels comprises:
Described UE determines the transmission mode of described data traffic channels according to the transmission means of described control channel.
Preferably, the described transmission mode reception data traffic channels according to determining comprises:
In predefine or fixing position, blind check is carried out to described control channel, obtain described data traffic channels according to the control channel that blind check obtains.
Preferably, describedly in predefine or fixing position, blind check is carried out to described control channel and comprises:
At the ECCE being numbered (n-1) (N1+N2), blind check is carried out to described control channel, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, the ECCE number of N1 shared by control channel described in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE, the ECCE number of N2 shared by described data traffic channels.
Preferably, describedly in predefine or fixing position, blind check is carried out to described control channel and comprises:
The ECCE corresponding in the first set carries out blind check to described control channel; Wherein, described first set is for dividing one of them set obtained to described resource.
Preferably, describedly in predefine or fixing position, blind check is carried out to described control channel and comprises:
The ECCE corresponding at the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade carries out blind check to described control channel; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value.
Preferably, in described transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value and comprises: the polymerization grade number that in described transmission mode, control channel takies is less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, and the Candidate Set number sum corresponding to each polymerization grade is less than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value.
Preferably, described first predetermined threshold value is 8 or 16 or 24 or 32, and described second predetermined threshold value is 2 or 4 or 5.
Preferably, described descending scheduling mandate at least comprises: it is one or more that downlink resource distributes in up RA territory, RA territory, Corticofugal Modulation of Somatosensory and the up MCS of coding strategy MCS, descending NDI, up NDI, down mixing self-retransmission request HARQ process.
Preferably, described descending RA territory comprises: the length of ECCE and/or PRB indicating described data traffic channels to take.
The invention allows for a kind of device of channel multiplexing, at least comprise:
Determination module, for determining the transmission mode of data traffic channels;
Sending module, for sending data traffic channels according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
Preferably, described determination module specifically for:
The position of the ECCE shared by described control channel is determined with predefine or fixed form; Described base station indicates the position of the ECCE shared by UE data traffic channels by the control information carried in predefine or fixed form or described control channel.
Preferably, described determination module specifically for:
Determine that described control channel takies the position of the ECCE in described resource for (n-1) (N1+N2) to (n-1) (N1+N2)+N1-1, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, the ECCE number of N1 shared by control channel described in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE, the ECCE number of N2 shared by described data traffic channels.
Preferably, described determination module specifically for:
Determine that position that described control channel takies the ECCE in described resource is the position of the ECCE that the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade is corresponding; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to described second predetermined threshold value.
The invention allows for a kind of device of channel multiplexing, at least comprise:
Determination module, for determining the transmission mode of data traffic channels;
Receiver module, for receiving data traffic channels according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
Preferably, described determination module specifically for:
The transmission mode of described data traffic channels is determined according to the transmission means of described control channel.
Preferably, described determination module specifically for:
In predefine or fixing position, blind check is carried out to described control channel, obtain described data traffic channels according to the control channel that blind check obtains.
Preferably, described determination module also for:
At the ECCE being numbered (n-1) (N1+N2), blind check is carried out to described control channel, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, the ECCE number of N1 shared by control channel described in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE, the ECCE number of N2 shared by described data traffic channels.
Preferably, described determination module also for:
The ECCE corresponding in the first set carries out blind check to described control channel; Wherein, described first set is for dividing one of them set obtained to described resource.
Preferably, described determination module also for:
The ECCE corresponding at the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade carries out blind check to described control channel; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes: the transmission mode of data traffic channels is determined in base station; Data traffic channels is sent according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more: in transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource; The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization; In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than predetermined threshold value.By the solution of the present invention, in transmission mode data traffic channels and scheduling data traffic channel control channel between share same resource; Or the control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization; Or in transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than predetermined threshold value, thus improve the utilization ratio of system resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be described the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention below, the accompanying drawing in embodiment is for a further understanding of the present invention, is used from explanation the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the invention with specification one.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that in existing LTE/LTE-A system descending subframe, each channel resource takies;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram sharing same resource between data traffic channels of the present invention and control channel;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that data traffic channels of the present invention or control channel take one or more ECCE in a PRB;
Fig. 4 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the device of channel multiplexing of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the device of another kind of channel multiplexing of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, can not be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of method of channel multiplexing, comprising: the transmission mode of data traffic channels is determined in base station, send data traffic channels according to the transmission mode determined.
Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
Wherein, UE can be arrowband MTCUE or redaction UE, and data traffic channels can be PDSCH, and control channel can be EPDCCH.
Wherein, data traffic channels and control channel are shared same resource and are comprised: data traffic channels and control channel take one or more PRB in resource jointly; Wherein, the Resource Unit that data traffic channels and control channel take is one or more ECCE.Wherein, each PRB comprises two or four ECCE.
Particularly, data traffic channels and control channel can carry out multiplexing in units of PRB, also can carry out multiplexing in units of ECCE.Such as, X PRB is a set collection, and data traffic channels and control channel take the ECCE that set concentrates jointly.Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram sharing same resource between data traffic channels and control channel.As shown in Figure 2, PDSCH and EPDCCH shares a set collection, and this set collection is 6 PRB corresponding to arrowband.EPDCCH take the 1st and 5 PRB, PDSCH take the 3rd PRB, EPDCCH and PDSCH and jointly take the 2nd, 4 and 6 PRB.
Or in one or N number of PRB, if a PRB is only for a UE, then can be used for control information transmission by an ECCE, remains three ECCE and be used for transmitting data service channel.Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that data traffic channels or control channel take one or more ECCE in a PRB.As shown in Figure 3, EPDCCH takies ECCE, a PDSCH and takies three ECCE.
Or in one or N number of PRB, one of them PRB is used for transmitting data service channel and control channel, and remaining PRB is used for individual transmission data traffic channels or control channel.
Wherein, base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: base station is with the position of the ECCE shared by predefine or fixed form determination control channel, and base station is by the position of the ECCE shared by the control information designation data Traffic Channel that carries in predefine or fixed form or control channel.
Wherein, encode separately to data traffic channels and control channel in base station, first demodulation control channel before UE reception data traffic channels, during demodulation control channel according to existing EPDCCH decode each polymerization grade (AL, AggregateLevel) of regular blind check Candidate Set corresponding to ECCE.
Wherein, after determining the position of the ECCE that data traffic channels and control channel take, the position of the ECCE shared by the control channel of each UE and data traffic channels can be mapped: a kind of is the position first mapping the control channel of a UE and the ECCE shared by data traffic channels, then maps the position of the control channel of another UE and the ECCE shared by data traffic channels by following two kinds of methods; Another kind is when base station dispatcher can dispatch all UE in a subframe, first maps the position of the ECCE shared by control channel of all UE, then maps the position of the ECCE shared by data traffic channels of all UE.
Wherein, the position of data traffic channels or the ECCE shared by control channel can be fixing, also can be unfixed.If there is ECCE fragment in resource, then ECCE fragment may be used for transmitting uplink scheduling authorization.
When the position of the ECCE shared by control channel and data traffic channels is not fixed, base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: base station uses the Serial Number Range of the ECCE shared by high-level signaling notice UE control channel.The set of the position of the ECCE shared by control channel is carried in high-level signaling.
When the position of the ECCE shared by control channel is fixing, UE can carry out blind check in fixed position to control channel.
Wherein, base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: base station determines that control channel takies the position of the ECCE in resource for (n-1) (N1+N2) to (n-1) (N1+N2)+N1-1, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, N1 is the ECCE number in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE shared by control channel, the ECCE number of N2 shared by data traffic channels.Like this, UE is when blind check control channel, and detect from the ECCE being numbered 0, single detected magnitude is N1 ECCE, and detecting step-length is (N1+N2), and detection number of times is n.
Wherein, N2 and N1 is equal or be multiple or the fixed value of N1.
When n is 1, single detected magnitude is N1 ECCE, and single detected magnitude is N1 ECCE, detects multiple or fixed value that step-length is N1.
When N2 and N1 is equal or be the multiple of N1 time, the detection step-length of UE can be N1.
Wherein, base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: base station determines that the position of the ECCE that control channel takies in resource is at least the position of the ECCE of the first set correspondence, determines that position that data traffic channels takies the ECCE in resource is the position of the ECCE of the second set correspondence.Wherein, resource division is two set, and one of them is the first set, the second set another set for obtaining.
Wherein, base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: base station determines that position that control channel takies the ECCE in resource is the position of the ECCE that the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade is corresponding; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value.Like this, UE is when blind check control channel, detect from the ECCE being numbered 0, single detected magnitude is the ECCE number that the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade is corresponding, detects multiple or the fixed value of the ECCE number of step-length corresponding to the Candidate Set of minimum level in X polymerization grade.
The position that above-mentioned three kinds of control channels take the ECCE in resource can be combined mutually.
Wherein, in transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value and comprises: the polymerization grade number that in transmission mode, control channel takies is less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, and the Candidate Set sum corresponding to each polymerization grade is less than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value.
Wherein, the first predetermined threshold value can be 8 or 16 or 24 or 32, and the second predetermined threshold value can be 2 or 4 or 5.
Wherein, up-downgoing scheduling authorization at least comprises: downlink resource distributes (RA, ResourceAlocation) territory, up RA territory, Corticofugal Modulation of Somatosensory and coding strategy (MCS, ModulationandCodingScheme), up MCS, descending new data instruction (NDI, NewDataIndicator) one or more, in up NDI, down mixing self-retransmission request (HARQ, HybridAutomaticRepeatRequest) process.
ECCE in resource except the ECCE of each CU is for transmitting up-downgoing scheduling authorization.Such as, if subframe k comprises N
eCCE, kindividual ECCE, base station scheduler schedules m user's transmitting downlink data Traffic Channel, after m the individual ECCE of CU m (N1+N2), remaining N in subframe k
eCCE, k-m (N1+N2) individual ECCE user transmits uplink scheduling authorization, if m user just in time takes the N in subframe k
eCCE, kindividual ECCE, then do not transmit uplink scheduling authorization in subframe k.
Descending RA territory comprises: the length (quantity of ECCE and/or PRB namely taken) of ECCE and/or PRB that designation data Traffic Channel takies.
When base station determines that control channel takies the position of the ECCE in resource for (n-1) (N1+N2) to (n-1) (N1+N2)+N1-1, and n is when being more than or equal to 1 and being less than or equal to M, then in descending RA territory, the length of the ECCE that designation data Traffic Channel takies is N2.
The length range of the ECCE that data traffic channels takies can be
up RA territory or descending RA territory need at most
the length of the ECCE that bit takies with regard to energy designation data Traffic Channel.Wherein, N
eCCE, kfor the sum of the ECCE in resource.
As N2=N1, the length of the ECCE that descending RA territory designation data Traffic Channel can not be needed to take.
When N2 is the multiple of N1, the length of the ECCE that descending RA territory can adopt 1 bit designation data Traffic Channel to take is 2 times of N1 or N1, and the length of the ECCE adopting 2 Bit data Traffic Channels to take is 1 to 4 times of N1.
When a PRB is only for a UE, and have 1 ECCE in this PRB for transmitting control channel, all the other ECCE are used for transmitting data service channel; RA territory is not then needed to indicate, after UE detects control channel, then at the ECCE that the remaining ECCE of this PRB is exactly shared by data traffic channels.
As a PRB in control channel and data traffic channels shared resource, and during one or more in data traffic channels takies in resource other PRB, RA territory indicates the length of PRB position and the ECCE taken.
The invention allows for a kind of method of channel multiplexing, comprising:
UE determines the transmission mode of data traffic channels; Data traffic channels is received according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
Wherein, UE can by the transmission mode from the high-level signaling determination data traffic channels of base station.Wherein, high-level signaling comprises transmission mode (such as, TMX).
Table 3 is transmission mode, as shown in table 3, and the transmission mode of data traffic channels can be TMX, and the form of control information transmission can be DCIformatX or DCIformat1A; When the form of control information transmission is DCIformatX, the concrete transmission plan of TMX for use single antenna port, port 0, or transmitting diversity; When the form of control information transmission is DCIformat1A, the concrete transmission plan of TMX for use single antenna port, port 7-10, or port 7,9 is used alternatingly between RE.Wherein, TMX is the transmission mode of a kind of new definition for downstream data traffic channel, and this transmission mode uses DMRS pilot frequency port to transmit.
Table 3
Wherein, UE determines that the transmission mode of data traffic channels comprises: UE is according to the transmission mode of the transmission means determination data traffic channels of control channel.
Wherein, UE can obtain DCI, by the bit field determination transmission mode in DCI by carrying out demodulation control channel.
Wherein, the transmission means of control channel can be centralized, also can be distributed.
When the transmission means of control channel is centralized, the transmission mode of data traffic channels is TMX, when the form of control information is DCIformatX, determines that the transmission plan of data traffic channels is send based on the single antenna port of DMRS; When the transmission means of control channel is distributed, the transmission mode of data traffic channels is TMX, when the form of control channel is DCIformatX, determines that the transmission plan of data traffic channels is send based on being used alternatingly different DMRS port between RE.
Wherein, control channel and data traffic channels can adopt identical port to send, and different ports also can be adopted to send.
The port sending data traffic channels can also be determined according to the position of ECCE.
Wherein, UE determines that the transmission mode of data traffic channels comprises:
UE is according to the transmission mode of the transmission means determination data traffic channels of control channel.
Wherein, receive data traffic channels according to the transmission mode determined to comprise:
In predefine or fixing position, blind check is carried out to control channel, obtain data traffic channels according to the control channel that blind check obtains.
Wherein, carry out blind check in predefine or fixing position to control channel to comprise:
At the ECCE being numbered (n-1) (N1+N2), blind check is carried out to control channel, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, N1 is the ECCE number in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE shared by control channel, the ECCE number of N2 shared by data traffic channels.
Wherein, different UEs can detect from different numberings.Such as, if the ECCE that altogether may detect be numbered 0,3,6,9,12,15,18,21.UE1 detects from the ECCE being numbered 0, and detecting number of times is 4 times; UE2 detects from the ECCE being numbered 12, and detecting number of times is 4 times.
Wherein, carry out blind check in predefine or fixing position to control channel to comprise:
The ECCE corresponding in the first set carries out blind check to control channel; Wherein, the first set is for dividing one of them set obtained to resource.
Such as, be two set by resource division, the first ECCE of set for being numbered 0 to 15, the second set is for from the ECCE being numbered 16; The ECCE of the first set correspondence is used for transmitting control channel, and the ECCE of the second set correspondence is used for transmitting data service channel.
Wherein, the ECCE of the first set correspondence may be used for the control channel transmitting multiple user, and each user only needs to detect the ECCE self taken in the first aggregate when detecting.
Wherein, carry out blind check in predefine or fixing position to control channel to comprise:
The ECCE corresponding at the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade carries out blind check to control channel; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value.
Wherein, in transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value and comprises: the polymerization grade number that in transmission mode, control channel takies is less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, and the Candidate Set number sum corresponding to each polymerization grade is less than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value.
Wherein, the first predetermined threshold value is 8 or 16 or 24 or 32, and the second predetermined threshold value is 2 or 4 or 5.
Wherein, descending scheduling mandate at least comprises: it is one or more that downlink resource distributes in up RA territory, RA territory, Corticofugal Modulation of Somatosensory and the up MCS of coding strategy MCS, descending NDI, up NDI, down mixing self-retransmission request HARQ process.
Wherein, descending RA territory comprises: the length of ECCE and/or PRB that designation data Traffic Channel takies.
Method of the present invention is described in detail below by specific embodiment.
First embodiment, base station is that 6 MTCUE synchronization in arrowband sends small data packets business, with the multiplexing identical PRB resource of EPDCCH of this small data packets business of scheduling.
Base station determines that the EPDCCH of MTCUE takies ECCE corresponding to the Candidate Set of AL1, and the ECCE after the ECCE that the EPDCCH of 1 MTCUE takies the PDSCH that dispatches by its take, the ECCE that now PDSCH takies also only takies ECCE with fixing length (3 ECCE), and EPDCCH uses localized transmission.
Now base station uses the corresponding PDSCH of DCIformatX scheduling instruction, does not wherein comprise descending RA territory.Now the transmission mode of PDSCH is expressed as single antenna port 7 transmission means by the 1bit in DCI.
MTCUE all detects when blind check from the ECCE being numbered 0, and single detected magnitude is 1 ECCE, and detecting step-length is 4 ECCE.Concrete EPDCCH takies 1 ECCE, PDSCH and takies 3 ECCE, then the position that EPDCCH detects is the 1st, 5,9,13,17,21 ECCE.
MTCUE, by detecting the DCIformatX in EPDCCH, receives PDSCH further in back to back 3 ECCE.
By the first embodiment, reuse control channel and data traffic channels in narrowband systems, by the position of the ECCE shared by specified control channel, reduce the number of times of MTCUE detection control channel, and the ECCE after the ECCE of this control channel data traffic channels of dispatching shared by the control channel that and then takies, and the quantity of ECCE shared by data traffic channels is definite value, decrease control information expense, thus the same time can dispatch the more MTCUE with packet services, improve the service efficiency of resource.
Second embodiment, base station is that 4 MTCUE synchronization in arrowband sends small data packets business, with the multiplexing identical PRB resource of EPDCCH of this small data packets business of scheduling.
Base station determines that the EPDCCH of MTCUE takies ECCE corresponding to the Candidate Set of AL1 and AL2, and the ECCE after the ECCE that the EPDCCH of 1 UE takies the PDSCH that dispatches by its take, the length of the ECCE that PDSCH takies is uncertain fixed, and EPDCCH uses localized transmission.The original position of the ECCE that EPDCCH takies is fixed as 0,6,12,18.
Now base station uses the corresponding PDSCH of DCIformatX scheduling instruction, the wherein length of the descending RA territory ECCE that only indicates PDSCH to take.Adopt TMX transmission mode transmission PDSCH.
MTCUE all detects when blind check from the ECCE being numbered 0, and single detected magnitude is 1 or 2 ECCE, and detecting step-length is 6 ECCE.The position that concrete EPDCCH detects is 0,6,12,18.
By descending RA territory wherein, MTCUE, by detecting the DCIformatX in EPDCCH, determines that ECCE that PDSCH takies is the ECCE after the ECCE that takies of EPDCCH, receives PDSCH by TMX transmission mode.
By the second embodiment, reuse control channel and data traffic channels in narrowband systems, by the original position of the ECCE shared by specified control channel, reduce the number of times of MTCUE detection control channel, and the ECCE after the ECCE of this control channel data traffic channels of dispatching shared by control channel, and the quantity of ECCE shared by data traffic channels is underrange, decrease the expense of control information, thus the same time can dispatch the more MTCUE with packet services, improve the service efficiency of resource.
3rd embodiment, base station be 2 MTCUE in arrowband synchronization send data packet traffic, send data packet traffic time with dispatch this data packet traffic the multiplexing identical PRB resource of EPDCCH and can also independently take PRB resource.
Base station determines that the EPDCCH of MTCUE takies ECCE corresponding to the Candidate Set of AL2, and only from each PRB be numbered the ECCE of 0 take, and the ECCE after the ECCE that the EPDCCH of 1 UE takies the PDSCH that dispatches by its take, simultaneously PDSCH also take this PRB after continuous print 2 PRB, and EPDCCH uses localized transmission.
Now base station uses the corresponding PDSCH of DCIformat1A scheduling instruction, the wherein length of the RA territory PRB that only indicates PDSCH to take.Now adopt TMX transmission mode transmission PDSCH, use single antenna port 0.
MTCUE all detects when blind check from the ECCE being numbered 0, and single detects the ECCE corresponding to each AL, detects in units of PRB.
MTCUE, by detecting the DCIforamtX in EPDCCH, receives PDSCH by TMX further on indicated PRB.Wherein comprise other ECCE outside ECCE that its EPDCCH place PRB of scheduling takies in PRB.
By the 3rd embodiment, reuse control channel and data traffic channels in narrowband systems, by the original position of the ECCE shared by specified control channel, reduce the number of times of MTCUE detection control channel, and other ECCE outside the ECCE in the PRB that the data traffic channels that this control channel is dispatched is control channel to be taken, and take separately other PRB, decrease the expense of control information.The service efficiency of resource is improve when dispatching arrowband MTCUE.
By the 3rd embodiment, terminal obtains control information by blind check levels of repetition.Different levels of repetition and polymerization grade one_to_one corresponding simultaneously, receive when detecting and there will not be demodulation in advance correctly to cause the dispatched wrongheaded situation of business information timing relationship, under ensureing blind check levels of repetition situation, information transmission is correct.
4th embodiment, base station is that 4 MTCUE synchronization in arrowband sends small data packets business, with the multiplexing identical PRB resource of EPDCCH of this small data packets business of scheduling.Two set are divided into for 24 ECCE in arrowband corresponding to 6 PRB, first set for front 8 ECCE, ECCE be numbered 0-7; Second set is rear 16 ECCE resources, and ECCE is numbered 8-23.
Base station determines that the EPDCCH of MTCUE uses the ECCE that the Candidate Set of AL1 and AL2 is corresponding, and the ECCE in using first to gather.The ECCE that the PDSCH of 1 MTCUE takies takies from rear 16 ECCE, and the ECCE quantity that PDSCH takies is indefinite, is indicated by RA territory.The original position of EPDCCH has 6 for AL1, has 4 for AL2.
Now base station uses the corresponding PDSCH of DCI1A scheduling instruction, wherein the position of ECCE that takies of descending RA territory designation data Traffic Channel.TMX is adopted to transmit PDSCH.
MTCUE only detects when blind check control channel in front 8 ECCE, and different AL detection position can be different, the quantity of the ECCE of single detected magnitude corresponding to AL1 or its times of several ECCE.
MTCUE, by detecting the DCIformatX in EPDCCH, by descending RA wherein and the position determining the ECCE that PDSCH takies, receives PDSCH by TMX.
By the 4th embodiment, reuse control channel and data traffic channels in narrowband systems, by specifying different control channel set and data traffic channels resource collection, reduce MTCUE detection control range of channels, and then reduce the number of times of detection control channel, thus the same time can dispatch the more MTCUE with packet services, improve the service efficiency of resource.
See Fig. 4, the invention allows for a kind of device of channel multiplexing, at least comprise:
Determination module, for determining the transmission mode of data traffic channels;
Sending module, for sending data traffic channels according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
In device of the present invention, determination module specifically for:
With the position of the ECCE shared by predefine or fixed form determination control channel; Base station indicates the position of the ECCE shared by UE data traffic channels by the control information carried in predefine or fixed form or control channel.
In device of the present invention, determination module specifically for:
Determine that control channel takies the position of the ECCE in resource for (n-1) (N1+N2) to (n-1) (N1+N2)+N1-1, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, N1 is the ECCE number in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE shared by control channel, the ECCE number of N2 shared by data traffic channels.
In device of the present invention, determination module specifically for:
Determine that position that control channel takies the ECCE in resource is the position of the ECCE that the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade is corresponding; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value.
See Fig. 5, the invention allows for a kind of device of channel multiplexing, at least comprise:
Determination module, for determining the transmission mode of data traffic channels;
Receiver module, for receiving data traffic channels according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
In device of the present invention, determination module specifically for:
According to the transmission mode of the transmission means determination data traffic channels of control channel.
In device of the present invention, determination module specifically for:
In predefine or fixing position, blind check is carried out to control channel, obtain data traffic channels according to the control channel that blind check obtains.
In device of the present invention, determination module also for:
At the ECCE being numbered (n-1) (N1+N2), blind check is carried out to control channel, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, N1 is the ECCE number in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE shared by control channel, the ECCE number of N2 shared by data traffic channels.
In device of the present invention, determination module also for:
The ECCE corresponding in the first set carries out blind check to control channel; Wherein, the first set is for dividing one of them set obtained to resource.
In device of the present invention, determination module also for:
The ECCE corresponding at the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade carries out blind check to control channel; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value.
It should be noted that; above-described embodiment is only understand for the ease of those skilled in the art; be not limited to protection scope of the present invention; under the prerequisite not departing from inventive concept of the present invention, any apparent replacement and improvement etc. that those skilled in the art make the present invention are all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (32)
1. a method for channel multiplexing, is characterized in that, comprising:
The transmission mode of data traffic channels is determined in base station; Data traffic channels is sent according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described data traffic channels and control channel are shared same resource and comprised:
Described data traffic channels and described control channel take one or more Physical Resource Block PRB jointly; Wherein, the Resource Unit that described data traffic channels and described control channel take is the control channel unit ECCE that one or more strengthen.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described data traffic channels and control channel are shared same resource and comprised: described base station uses the Serial Number Range of the ECCE described in high-level signaling notice UE shared by control channel.
4. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: the position of the ECCE shared by described control channel is determined with predefine or fixed form in described base station; Described base station indicates the position of the ECCE shared by UE data traffic channels by the control information carried in predefine or fixed form or described control channel.
5. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: described base station determines that described control channel takies the position of the ECCE in described resource for (n-1) (N1+N2) to (n-1) (N1+N2)+N1-1, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, the ECCE number of N1 shared by control channel described in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE, the ECCE number of N2 shared by described data traffic channels.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described N2 is equal with described N1 or be multiple or the fixed value of described N1.
7. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: described base station determines that the position of the ECCE that described control channel takies in resource is at least the position of the ECCE of the first set correspondence, determines that position that described data traffic channels takies the ECCE in resource is the position of the ECCE of the second set correspondence; Wherein, described first set is for dividing one of them set obtained to described resource, described second gathers another set for obtaining.
8. the method according to claim 2 or 5 or 7, it is characterized in that, described base station determines that the transmission mode of UE comprises: described base station determines that position that described control channel takies the ECCE in described resource is the position of the ECCE that the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade is corresponding; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to described second predetermined threshold value.
9. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value and comprises: the polymerization grade number that in described transmission mode, control channel takies is less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, and the Candidate Set number sum corresponding to each polymerization grade is less than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value.
10. the method according to claim 1 or 9, is characterized in that, described first predetermined threshold value is 8 or 16 or 24 or 32, and described second predetermined threshold value is 2 or 4 or 5.
11. methods according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described descending scheduling mandate at least comprises: it is one or more that downlink resource distributes in up RA territory, RA territory, Corticofugal Modulation of Somatosensory and the up MCS of coding strategy MCS, descending NDI, up NDI, down mixing self-retransmission request HARQ process.
12. methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described descending RA territory comprises: the length of ECCE and/or PRB indicating described data traffic channels to take.
The method of 13. 1 kinds of channel multiplexings, is characterized in that, comprising:
The transmission mode of user equipment (UE) determination data traffic channels; Data traffic channels is received according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
14. methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that, described UE determines that the transmission mode of data traffic channels comprises:
Described UE determines the transmission mode of described data traffic channels according to the transmission means of described control channel.
15. methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that, the described transmission mode according to determining receives data traffic channels and comprises:
In predefine or fixing position, blind check is carried out to described control channel, obtain described data traffic channels according to the control channel that blind check obtains.
16. methods according to claim 15, is characterized in that, describedly carry out blind check in predefine or fixing position to described control channel and comprise:
At the ECCE being numbered (n-1) (N1+N2), blind check is carried out to described control channel, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, the ECCE number of N1 shared by control channel described in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE, the ECCE number of N2 shared by described data traffic channels.
17. methods according to claim 15, is characterized in that, describedly carry out blind check in predefine or fixing position to described control channel and comprise:
The ECCE corresponding in the first set carries out blind check to described control channel; Wherein, described first set is for dividing one of them set obtained to described resource.
18. methods according to claim 15, is characterized in that, describedly carry out blind check in predefine or fixing position to described control channel and comprise:
The ECCE corresponding at the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade carries out blind check to described control channel; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value.
19. methods according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, in described transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value and comprises: the polymerization grade number that in described transmission mode, control channel takies is less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, and the Candidate Set number sum corresponding to each polymerization grade is less than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value.
20. methods according to claim 13 or 18 or 19, it is characterized in that, described first predetermined threshold value is 8 or 16 or 24 or 32, and described second predetermined threshold value is 2 or 4 or 5.
21. methods according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, described descending scheduling mandate at least comprises: it is one or more that downlink resource distributes in up RA territory, RA territory, Corticofugal Modulation of Somatosensory and the up MCS of coding strategy MCS, descending NDI, up NDI, down mixing self-retransmission request HARQ process.
22. methods according to claim 21, is characterized in that, described descending RA territory comprises: the length of ECCE and/or PRB indicating described data traffic channels to take.
The device of 23. 1 kinds of channel multiplexings, is characterized in that, at least comprises:
Determination module, for determining the transmission mode of data traffic channels;
Sending module, for sending data traffic channels according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
24. devices according to claim 23, is characterized in that, described determination module specifically for:
The position of the ECCE shared by described control channel is determined with predefine or fixed form; Described base station indicates the position of the ECCE shared by UE data traffic channels by the control information carried in predefine or fixed form or described control channel.
25. devices according to claim 23, is characterized in that, described determination module specifically for:
Determine that described control channel takies the position of the ECCE in described resource for (n-1) (N1+N2) to (n-1) (N1+N2)+N1-1, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, the ECCE number of N1 shared by control channel described in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE, the ECCE number of N2 shared by described data traffic channels.
26. devices according to claim 23, is characterized in that, described determination module specifically for:
Determine that position that described control channel takies the ECCE in described resource is the position of the ECCE that the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade is corresponding; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to described second predetermined threshold value.
The device of 27. 1 kinds of channel multiplexings, is characterized in that, at least comprises:
Determination module, for determining the transmission mode of data traffic channels;
Receiver module, for receiving data traffic channels according to the transmission mode determined; Wherein, what determined transmission mode at least had in following characteristics is one or more:
In transmission mode, data traffic channels and control channel share same resource;
The control information carried in control channel in transmission mode at least comprises descending scheduling mandate or uplink scheduling authorization or up-downgoing scheduling authorization;
In transmission mode, the position candidate number of control channel is less than the first predetermined threshold value.
28. methods according to claim 27, is characterized in that, described determination module specifically for:
The transmission mode of described data traffic channels is determined according to the transmission means of described control channel.
29. methods according to claim 27, is characterized in that, described determination module specifically for:
In predefine or fixing position, blind check is carried out to described control channel, obtain described data traffic channels according to the control channel that blind check obtains.
30. methods according to claim 29, is characterized in that, described determination module also for:
At the ECCE being numbered (n-1) (N1+N2), blind check is carried out to described control channel, wherein, n be more than or equal to 1 positive integer, the ECCE number of N1 shared by control channel described in every (N1+N2) individual ECCE, the ECCE number of N2 shared by described data traffic channels.
31. methods according to claim 29, is characterized in that, described determination module also for:
The ECCE corresponding in the first set carries out blind check to described control channel; Wherein, described first set is for dividing one of them set obtained to described resource.
32. methods according to claim 29, is characterized in that, described determination module also for:
The ECCE corresponding at the Candidate Set of X polymerization grade carries out blind check to described control channel; Wherein, X is the positive integer being less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value.
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