CN105469021B

CN105469021B - Authentication method to prevent pigeons from changing their identity

Info

Publication number: CN105469021B
Application number: CN201410457798.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄孟尧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-09-10
Filing date: 2014-09-10
Publication date: 2019-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2034-09-10
Also published as: CN105469021A

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of verification method for preventing pigeon racing change of status, and verification method to realize the present invention, include following devices: Parameter identification element is worn on each pigeon racing；An at least interpretation device, when pigeon racing returns nest, can verify the identity of pigeon racing and record returns the nest time, to provide sponsor's discharge pigeon racing ranking；At least one verifying host, it may be verified that the identity of pigeon racing；Verification method of the invention is mainly the eyes head for passing through shooting pigeon racing, and at least one feature is captured with digitalized restoration, so that sponsor not only can be differentiated race pigeon identities by the recognition component worn with pigeon racing, the eyes head feature that can have also been stored by each pigeon racing, judge whether pigeon racing is stealthily substituted, really the fairness of maintenance match.

Description

Prevent the verification method of pigeon racing change of status

Technical field

The present invention is related with pigeon racing, more particularly to a kind of cooperation identification dove eye head feature, to prevent from pretending to be pigeon racing Verification method.

Background technique

It presses, current pigeon racing can cover electronic foot ring when raising on dove foot, be commonly called as Electron Ring, be provided on the Electron Ring Recognition component (RFID chip), a memory at least electronic serial number, the information of the recognition component is read by reading device, with than The identity of Games-time identification pigeon racing.

However, auxiliary of numerous malpractices persons by special utensil, alters the chip information of recognition component, or Electron Ring of stealthily substituting Recognition component (chip), pretend to be the identity of real pigeon racing to take part in game false pigeon racing (the i.e. non-pigeon through participating), with Seek acquisition ranking.Such malpractices situation makes match lose absolute fairness.How to prevent from pretending to be emerging one after another for pigeon racing Corrupt practice, as one needs thoroughly to be solved the problems, such as.

Summary of the invention

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of verification methods for preventing pigeon racing change of status, are falsely used with preventing pigeon racing The facts of identity competition.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of verification method for preventing pigeon racing change of status, verification method includes identification The feature on pigeon eyes head, to confirm the identity of pigeon.

To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

A kind of verification method preventing pigeon racing change of status, comprises the steps of

(A) Parameter identification element is prepared, these recognition components are worn on different pigeon racings, and each recognition component is built-in or stores up Deposit at least one identification electronic serial number；

(B) it before match when registration, is read using a reading device and logs in each each identification member for raising main each pigeon racing The identification electronic serial number of part, and its dove nationality data is made；

(C) the head eyes for shooting every competition dove are counted identification feature at least the three of the eyes head Wordization storage, for comparison of competing in the future, in which: eyeball, the head that feature is each pigeon racing are recognized at least the three of eyes head The line of portion and beak；Or identification is characterized in choosing feature different at least three from dove eye at least the three of eyes head These characteristic point lines are become triangle or polygonal by point；

(D) when match verifying, whether the identification electronic serial number for verifying the recognition component of every registration pigeon racing is established with previous Dove nationality data be consistent, and compare the pigeon racing head eyes at least three at recognize feature, to be confirmed whether it is pre-games The competition dove of registration.

Preferably, carrying out recognizing aspect ratio pair at described at least three again for the pigeon racing for completing match.

The feature on the eyes head of each pigeon racing described in step (C), is stored in the verifying host or each pigeon racing is worn Recognition component.

Method also includes: an at least interpretation device, and when nest is returned in pigeon racing match, which can verify that the dove of pigeon racing Nationality data and record return the nest time.

The feature on the eyes head of each pigeon racing described in step (C) is stored in the interpretation device or the verifying host Or the recognition component that each pigeon racing is worn.

In step (D), the verifying for the feature on the eyes head of the dove nationality data or pigeon racing is not really to identify Element issues a standby signal.

It is genuine pigeon racing for verifying recognition component in step (D), via the reading device to the identification member of the pigeon racing One competition code of part write-in.

In step (D), a date and time is written for genuine recognition component is verified as.

The feeding of each pigeon racing is main to possess an at least interpretation device, which stores the dove nationality data of the pigeon racing；Also wrap Contain: the step of a subsequent steps (D) (E), in the step (E), carrying being concentrated to put by the pigeon racing of verifying to competition venue Fly, respectively raises the main interpretation device time dovecote oneself used that carries and its pigeon racing is waited to return nest.

In step (D), for the one competition code of recognition component write-in of the pigeon racing by verifying；Also include: connecting step Suddenly the step of (E) (F), (G) and (H), in the step (F), each interpretation device verifies this and returns nest when each pigeon racing returns nest Pigeon racing identification electronic serial number, competition code, it is verified correctly just establish one return nest record the time；In the step (G), than After matching deadline, it is really to begin to be effective that respectively the data in the interpretation device, which is reviewed,；In the step (H), to meeting feature Competition dove be discharged ranking.

The feature for taking in competition and returning the eyes head of pigeon racing of nest for granting is raised main place in competition and is shot again and with communication network Network is transferred to intended receiver, is compared with the profile of storage medium.

The present invention shoots individually the eyes head of every pigeon racing, to obtain the nose curve, eyes, eyelid of each pigeon racing Skin, eye pupil, the particle cloth of iris and color color difference, the dash area of pupil outer ring, nose curve and head, eyes With the features such as the line of beak, and giving digitalized restoration, when for playing in the future, verifying the comparison of registration race pigeon identities, To prevent the drawbacks of pigeon racing is stealthily substituted, the fairness of match is safeguarded.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the block diagram for establishing dove nationality data of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the interpretation dove nationality data of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the flow chart wearing Electron Ring from young dove and registering to match verifying.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that dove nationality data is established in the preceding registration of match.

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for shooting pigeon racing feature.

Fig. 6 verifies the schematic diagram of race pigeon identities when being match collection dove.

When Fig. 7 is match collection dove, the schematic diagram of interpretation device storage competition random code.

When Fig. 8 is match collection dove, then photographs and compare the schematic diagram of storage pigeon racing feature.

Fig. 9 A to Fig. 9 D shows the appearance diagram on the head of pigeon racing.

Figure 10 is a variety of eyes head features for identification that pigeon racing is shown to Figure 16, in which:

Figure 10 A to Figure 10 D shows the eyelid shape of pigeon racing.

Figure 11 A to Figure 11 D shows the shape and angle of the pupil of pigeon racing.

Figure 12 A to Figure 12 D shows the distribution of particles of the iris of the eyeball of pigeon racing.

Figure 13 A to Figure 13 D shows the color difference of the iris of the eyeball of pigeon racing.

Figure 14 A to Figure 14 D shows the dash area of the pupil outer ring of pigeon racing.

Figure 15 A to Figure 15 D shows the line of the eyes of pigeon racing and the head of the pigeon racing, nose and beak.

Figure 16 A to Figure 16 D shows that the eyelid of pigeon racing chooses many places characteristic point and is formed by polygonal line shapes.

Figure 17 is the flow chart of verification method of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when pigeon racing match.

Specific embodiment

Your the effect of to enable juror to further appreciate that the purpose of the present invention, feature and be reached, hereby lift below A preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is rear to cooperate attached drawing to be described in more detail in:

Referring to Fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the verification method provided by the present invention for preventing pigeon racing change of status, this hair Bright verification method includes at least following devices:

Parameter identification element 10 is Electron Ring in the present embodiment, is worn on each to provide interpretation with different pigeon racings The identity of pigeon racing, each recognition component 10 is interior to have a chip 12, and chip 12 stores at least one electronic serial number for identification, respectively The electronic serial number of the chip of recognition component is all different, for difference.Each pigeon racing has an identity coding, which compiles Code can be electronic form, be stored in the recognition component that pigeon racing is worn, the identity coding of every pigeon racing is all different.

At least a reading device 20 and an at least interpretation device 25, preferably, having most reading devices and interpretation to fill Set, be respectively arranged at the feeding master of different pigeon racings, each reading device 20 has the function of to receive and transmit information, can interpretation respectively identify member At least one electronic serial number stored by the chip 12 of part 10；Each interpretation device 25, which has, to be compared and storage function, can be in It when nest is returned in pigeon racing match, verifies the dove nationality data of pigeon racing and records and return the nest time, to provide the match of sponsor sequence pigeon racing Ranking.

At least one verifying host 30, has the function of verification data and storage, and the display unit including electric connection 32 and a transmission unit 34, verifying host 30 chip 12 of the recognition component 10 of each pigeon racing is read and logged in through reading device 20 Electronic serial number, and the identity coding of each pigeon racing and its electronic serial number are made more dove nationality data, then by these dove nationality data Appropriate device (including verifying host 30 itself) is stored in via transmission unit 34 with for future reference or through reading device 20 input each feeding In main interpretation device 25；When verifying host 30 is verified as true (passing through verifying) to the recognition component 10 of pigeon racing, host is verified 30 competition random code (for random competition code) are written through reading device 20 via transmission unit 34 recognition component of pigeon racing 10 chip 12, the competition random code of pigeon racing, which can also be stored into, raises in main interpretation device 25.When verifying host 30 or interpretation dress The recognition component 10 for setting 25 pairs of pigeon racings is verified as when not being true (cannot pass through verifying), verify host 30 via display unit 32 or One standby signal is shown by interpretation device 25, to warn the status incongruence of pigeon racing to close the data logged in.

An at least filming apparatus 50, as shown in figure 5, including a photographic equipment 52 and an at least storage medium 54, to clap The head of pigeon racing 40 and the feature 53 of eyes are taken the photograph, and the digitlization of the feature of the pigeon racing of shooting is stored in storage medium 54.It is described Storage medium 54 can be the built-in memory body of the chip 12 of recognition component 10, or memory body or the sponsor of verifying host 30 A host computer hard disk.

Referring to Fig. 3, illustrating in verification method provided by this preferred embodiment by wearing recognition component to program of taking in competition The step of with proving program:

(A) prestowage recognition component program:

Each pigeon racing just wears different recognition components 10 when young dove, and each recognition component 10 includes a chip 12, Chip 12 has at least one set of identification electronic serial number above-mentioned.Chip 12 can store the identity coding of the pigeon racing of electronic form.

(B) it participates program:

Referring to Fig. 4, reading using a reading device 20 and a verifying host 30 when competition entry and logging in each feeding and lead Each pigeon racing each recognition component 10 chip 12 identification electronic serial number, and more dove nationalitys money is made in identification electronic serial number Material, then will be in the corresponding interpretation device 25 of dove nationality data input.

(C) dove eye feature shoots storing step:

Competition entry simultaneously, head and the eye feature of each pigeon racing is shot using filming apparatus 50, and according to captured At least one feature is with digitalized restoration to one or more storage medium 54, such as is stored in verifying host 30, sentences The chip 12 for the recognition component 10 that read apparatus 25 or pigeon racing are worn.

(D) registration step is verified:

Fig. 6,7 are please referred to, before match, pigeon racing must register and verify, and read each of each feeding master using reading device 20 The electronic serial number of the recognition component 10 of pigeon racing, and verify be stored in verifying host 30 or interpretation device 25 dove nationality data whether It is consistent, then shoots the eyes head feature of each pigeon racing, the feature with the pigeon racing of the login registration stored when previous registration step It compares and whether coincide, verifying host 30 is verified as just for the electronic serial number and eyes head feature of the chip 12 of recognition component 10 Genuine pigeon racing, which is checked and approved, registers.Collect dove process in match, is tested competition random code write-in by verifying host 30 or reading device 20 The chip 12 of qualified pigeon racing is demonstrate,proved, competition random code also can be written into interpretation device 25 corresponding with recognition component 10；For Verifying is not genuine recognition component 10, shows a standby signal via the display unit 32 or interpretation device 25 of verifying host 30, The status incongruence of pigeon racing is warned to close the data logged in.

Wherein, please refer to Fig. 9 to 16, the feature for the eyes 41 of the pigeon racing 40 of identification include: 42 shape of eyelid, The shape and angle of pupil 43, the distribution of particles of the iris 44 of eyeball and color difference, the dash area 45 of pupil outer ring, pigeon racing 40 The line shapes of characteristic point at the eyelid at least three of the line 461,471,472 of eyes 41, the crown 46 and beak 47 or dove eye 48, for comparing identification.

The present embodiment is with four pigeon racings 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d for example, as shown in figures 9 a-9d, showing each match Feature captured by the head of dove and its eyes 41a, 41b, 41c, 41d；The eyelid 42 of the eyes 41 of each pigeon racing 40 Shape finger ring shape on the skin of the skin of peribulbar, Figure 10 A- Figure 10 D with bold face letter mark and draw four pigeon racing 40a, 40b, The lines of outline of eyelid 42a, 42b, 42c, 42d of 40c, 40d, the fold growth of eyelid 42a, 42b, 42c, 42d of four pigeon racings Position and shape are all different, therefore 42 shape of eyelid of different pigeon racings is centainly different, can be used as the identity of every pigeon racing 40 of identification Biological characteristic.

Figure 11 A- Figure 11 D is please referred to, the shape of the pupil 43 of the eyes 41 of pigeon racing 40 refers to that eyeball center black is round The shape in region, size, shape and the profile of pupil 43a, 43b, 43c, 43d of four pigeon racing 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d not phase Together；Since 43 shape of pupil of every pigeon racing is different, for example, it is general oval, and orientation, the angle of the ellipse of pupil also have It is different.Staff can choose three tangent lines 431,432,433 according to the shape feature of each pupil, three tangent lines 431,432, 433 can form a triangle, and the tangent line of different pupils is formed by that triangle is not also identical, therefore the shape of pupil 43 It also can be as the biological characteristic of identification 40 identity of pigeon racing.

Figure 12 A- Figure 12 D is please referred to, dove eye iris 44 to form granular different rainbow pigments, the rainbow of different pigeon racings The color and color difference of grain shape, distribution of particles and iris in film 44 are also variant.Staff can four pigeon racing 40a, Iris 44a, 44b, 44c, 44d upper ledge of 40b, 40c, 40d select proper range as verification identity comparison area (441a, 442a), (441b, 442b), (441c, 442c), (441d, 442d), by comparison area grain shape and distribution recognize. It can also be by the color distinction of whole iris 44 as identification, as shown in Figure 13 A- Figure 13 D.Therefore utilize dove eye iris 44 Feature can recognize different pigeon racings 40.

Please refer to Figure 14 A- Figure 14 D again, 43 outer ring of pupil of pigeon has a dash area 45, the color at the shade position compared with Refer to the of light color of pupil 43.The dash area of the outer ring pupil 43a, 43b, 43c, 43d of different pigeon racing 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d Shape, size, position and the shade of 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d are all different, such as the shade position 45a of pigeon 40a is in Semicircle, and the shade position 45c of pigeon 40c is then in wholecircle shape.And dash area 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d of different pigeons It is also not identical in the position of pupil 43.Using the different characteristic in shade position 45, can with three strip area lines (451a, 452a, 453a), (451b, 452b, 453b), (451c, 452c, 453c), (451d, 452d, 453d) indicate pupil 43a, 43b, 43c, The range of dash area 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d of the outer ring 43d, such as the dash area 45a of pupil 43a of pigeon racing 40a only have Half-turn, and it is located at the lower right of pupil 43a, and the model of dash area 45a is indicated with three strip area lines (451a, 452a, 453a) It encloses, and the dash area 45c of the pupil 43c of pigeon racing 40c is completely about the outer ring of pupil 43c, and with three strip area lines (451c, 452c, 453c) indicates the range of dash area 45c, in this way, utilizing the dash area 45 of the pupil 43 of each pigeon racing 40 Range and position can differentiate different pigeon racings, and can verify that the identity of each pigeon racing 40.

Other than a variety of different identification features that the eyes 41 of pigeon racing 40 are presented, the head member of pigeon racing 40 Contour line also can be used as identification feature, please refer to Figure 15 A to Figure 15 D, since the appearance of the head member of pigeon is all different, Can all there be a different distance on the eyes 41 of pigeon racing 40 and the crown 46, therefore the specified point of the eyes 41 of different pigeons and the crown Specified point between 461 length of line have nothing in common with each other, and line 471 between the specified point of eyes and the specified point of dove nose and Line 472 between the specified point of eyes and the specified point of beak 47, the length and mutual inclination of line 461,471,472 Angle would also vary from different pigeons.Therefore the line of eyes, head and beak is utilized, the spy of every pigeon can be formed Sign, for distinguishing.

Furthermore Figure 16 A to Figure 16 D is please referred to, the different characteristic point from the eyes eyelid of different pigeons selection at least three, And the line of three characteristic point 481,482,483 can be formed into a triangle 48, in the future verify when take again identical 3 points into Whether row verifying, compare and be consistent.In implementation, it can be connected to polygonal in dove eye selection three or more characteristic points, for Identification.

In addition, can be shot the eyes feature or characteristic point of pigeon racing 40 or be fabricated to 3 dimensional drawing, can more clearly divide The feature for distinguishing each pigeon racing 40 can more easily compare out the difference of the characteristic point of different pigeon racings 40.

Please refer to Fig. 3 again, 17, Figure 17 shows verification method of the invention, by the registration step of step (D) to step (H) Ranking flow chart.As previously mentioned, the verifying registration program of step (D) is carried out, by first recognizing recognition component 10, with Whether the identity of confirmation competition dove is consistent with dove nationality data.When separately the eyes head feature point of pigeon racing being compared, by storing Medium 56 obtains previously stored digital material, and whether compound ratio meets digitlization money to an at least characteristic point for each pigeon racing Material, such as compare the one or more of them at the shade position of eyelid, pupil, iris, pupil.Pigeon racing through identity validation begins Competition, and sequentially carry out the process of step (E) to step (H).Before match, the verifying of race pigeon identities can also first recognize eyes head Feature, then verify dove nationality data.

After step (E) carries out collection dove formality, carrying will be concentrated to let fly away to competition venue by the pigeon racing verified, each feeding master takes Dovecote waiting pigeon racing time nest is returned with the reading device 20 belonging to oneself.

About step (F), when pigeon racing returns nest, interpretation device 25 first reads the chip 12 for returning the recognition component 10 of pigeon racing of nest Electronic serial number and competition random code, if verified correct just establish returns record, record includes the recognition component 10 of pigeon racing The electronic serial number of chip 12, competition code and one return the nest time, with sharp sponsor pigeon racing ranking is discharged.Verifying is not true person, It will not establish and return record.

In step (G), the time that returns that verifying interpretation device 25 obtains each competition dove after match cut-off is recorded, and distinguishes Know pigeon racing eyes head feature.

Finally in step (H), ranking is discharged in the calculated speed of nest time institute of returning for the pigeon racing being verified.Preferably Ground is carried out the comparison of dove eye feature again, is returned with confirmation for completing step (G) and the pigeon racing for obtaining ranking that has an opportunity Whether the pigeon racing of nest is really the competition dove of this match collection dove, and after eye feature confirmation meets, begin discharge ranking.

It should be noted that returning nest pigeon racing for qualification competition in step (G), main place's shooting pigeon racing can be raised in it Eyes head feature, and the recipient (institute that the digital material of captured feature is specified with network transmission to sponsor The recipient stated includes sponsor itself), for being compared with the profile stored by storage medium, to verify pigeon racing The true and false.In addition, after deadline of competing, the data in each interpretation device, interpretation device can be verified again in step (G) It is really to begin to be effectively, with the ranking of ranking pigeon racing that interior data, which is reviewed,.

The present invention is by the head of shooting pigeon racing and at least one feature of eyes, to verify the body of competition pigeon racing Part, to confirm whether pigeon racing is stealthily substituted, due to the rainbow of the eyelid shape of each pigeon racing, the shape of pupil and angle, eyeball The eyes of the distribution of particles and color difference of film, shape, size and the shade of the dash area of pupil outer ring and pigeon racing with The length and angle of the line on the crown and beak of pigeon racing wear malpractices person can not through exchanging on pigeon racing to be identical Recognition component or replacement, modify recognition component chip in dove nationality data will first pass through training, match many years experiences it is old Dove pretends to be the young dove participated in compete, and can prevent the facts practiced fraud from occurring, and reaches the invention for promoting match fairness.

Above description is illustrated for possible embodiments of the invention, but the embodiment is not intended to limit the invention The scope of the patents, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the technology of the present invention feature are intended to be limited solely by the patent of this case In range.

Claims

1. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status, comprise the steps of

(A), Parameter identification element is prepared, these recognition components are worn on different pigeon racings, and each recognition component stores at least one Kind identification electronic serial number；

(B), when participating, the identification electronics sequence of the recognition component of each pigeon racing is read and logged in using a reading device Number, and the dove nationality data of the pigeon racing is made；

(C), it when participating, shoots the eyes head of each pigeon racing, and recognizes feature according at least the three of eyes head with number Wordization storage, in which: the line of eyeball, head and beak that feature is each pigeon racing is recognized at least the three of eyes head；Or Identification is characterized in choosing characteristic point different at least three from dove eye at least the three of eyes head, these characteristic points are wired to For triangle or polygonal；

(D), the identification electricity of the recognition component of each pigeon racing is read in verifying, registration program when taking in competition using the reading device Whether sub- serial number, verifying are consistent with the dove nationality data, and feature, warp will be recognized at least three in pigeon racing comparison step (C) Verify the pigeon racing beginning quasi- competition being consistent.

2. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that for completing the match of match Dove compares at least three described in step (C) and recognizes feature.

3. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each described in step (C) The feature on the eyes head of pigeon racing is stored in the verifying host or the recognition component worn of each pigeon racing.

4. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that also include: at least one Interpretation device, when nest is returned in pigeon racing match, which, which can verify that the dove nationality data of pigeon racing and record, returns the nest time.

5. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that each described in step (C) The feature on the eyes head of pigeon racing, be stored in the interpretation device or it is described verifying host or each pigeon racing worn identification member Part.

6. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (D), for The verifying of the feature on the eyes head of the dove nationality data or pigeon racing is not that genuine recognition component issues a standby signal.

7. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (D), for testing Card recognition component is genuine pigeon racing, via the reading device to the one competition code of recognition component write-in of the pigeon racing.

8. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (D), for It is verified as genuine recognition component and a date and time is written.

9. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding of each pigeon racing is main to be possessed An at least interpretation device, the interpretation device store the dove nationality data of the pigeon racing；Also include: the step of a subsequent steps (D) (E), in the step (E), concentrate carrying by verifying pigeon racing let fly away to competition venue, respectively raise it is main carrying oneself use sentence Read apparatus returns dovecote and its pigeon racing is waited to return nest.

10. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that right in step (D) In the one competition code of recognition component write-in of the pigeon racing by verifying；Also include: (F) the step of subsequent steps (E), (G) and (H), in the step (F), each interpretation device verifies the identification electronics sequence of the pigeon racing for returning nest when each pigeon racing returns nest Number, competition code, it is verified correctly just establish one return nest record the time；In the step (G), after deadline of competing, respectively should It is really to begin to be effective that data in interpretation device, which is reviewed,；In the step (H), ranking is discharged to the competition dove for meeting feature.

11. preventing the verification method of pigeon racing change of status as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that for granting competition simultaneously The feature for returning the eyes head of the pigeon racing of nest shoots again in the main place of competition feeding and is transferred to intended receiver with communication network, with The profile of storage medium is compared.