CN105462074B - A kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material - Google Patents
A kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105462074B CN105462074B CN201510929024.XA CN201510929024A CN105462074B CN 105462074 B CN105462074 B CN 105462074B CN 201510929024 A CN201510929024 A CN 201510929024A CN 105462074 B CN105462074 B CN 105462074B
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- polyolefine material
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- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017083 AlN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical group [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008301 phosphite esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucamide Chemical class CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/003—Additives being defined by their diameter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
- C08L2207/062—HDPE
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, including following components and its parts by weight:20 90 parts of polyolefin A, 0 50 parts of filler, 0.1 1 parts of antioxidant, 01 parts of nucleator, 0.1 1 parts of lubricant, 10 80 parts of master batch.The master batch is formed by the component extruding pelletization of following parts by weight:90 parts of polyolefin B10,1 10 parts of nucleator, 10 90 parts of thermal conducting agent, 10 90 parts of filler.The characteristics of polyolefine material of the present invention has high gloss, scratch-resistant and short molding cycle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of polymer technology, more particularly to a kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material.
Background technology
Polypropylene (PP) is to develop one of plastics variety the most rapid in Plastics Industry, with mechanical property it is good,
Light specific gravity, nontoxic, easy processing, it is corrosion-resistant the advantages of, and raw material sources are wide, cheap, in household electrical appliances, automobile and packaging etc.
It is used widely in field.Current polypropylene field competition is very fierce, it is necessary to seek to reduce the mode of cost.
In household electrical appliances application field, polyolefin products especially polypropylene (PP) is applied widely, but pure PP resins are in tool
Also there is big heat-resisting not enough, dimensional contraction rate, molding cycle length in body, intensity is relatively low in applying the shortcomings of, conventional method of modifying
It is filling-modified, but the selection of filler and addition are limited, filler must targetedly be selected according to the need for material
Select, it is impossible to select more economical filler simply, addition also has particular range, otherwise can not meet the requirement of material property.
The polypropylene of high glaze has very big market potential, small household electrical appliance in field of household appliances, particularly small household appliances industry
It is many to appearance requirements such as glossiness.Meanwhile, small household electrical appliance is to contact more product in our daily lifes, is made for a long time
Necessarily it is affected with outward appearance, therefore just has higher requirement to the scraping and wiping resistance performance of material.
Small household appliances product is during injection, because the polyolefine materials such as polypropylene are all crystalline materials, in order to protect
The stability of end article compact dimensions is demonstrate,proved, molding cycle is typically longer, causes the problems such as cost is improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, exactly provides a kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefin to solve the above problems
Material, the characteristics of material has high gloss, scratch-resistant and short molding cycle.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is implemented as follows:
A kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material of the present invention, including following components and its parts by weight:
The master batch is formed by the component extruding pelletization of following parts by weight:
A kind of above-mentioned bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, wherein, the polyolefin A is included in following components
At least one and its parts by weight is as follows:
A kind of above-mentioned bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, wherein, the polyolefin B is included in following components
At least one and its parts by weight is as follows:
A kind of above-mentioned bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, wherein, the shore A of the polyolefin elastomer is hard
Spend for 20-80.
A kind of above-mentioned bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, wherein, the filler is to include in following components
At least one and its parts by weight is as follows:
10-90 parts of barium sulfate powder;
10-50 parts of calcium carbonate powder;
10-50 parts of talcum powder;
The particle diameter of the barium sulfate powder, calcium carbonate powder and talcum powder is 1-100 μm.
A kind of above-mentioned bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, wherein, the antioxidant is anti-for phosphorous acid esters
At least one of oxygen agent and Hinered phenols antioxidant.
A kind of above-mentioned bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, wherein, the nucleator is glucitols, phosphoric acid
At least one of esters, metal carboxylate and amide-type nucleator.
A kind of above-mentioned bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, wherein, the lubricant is stearic acid, acid amides
At least one of class and erucyl amide series lubricant agent.
A kind of above-mentioned bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, wherein, the thermal conducting agent is nanometer aluminium powder, nanometer
At least one of metal oxide, nano metal nitride and nano-carbide.
A kind of above-mentioned bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, wherein, the nano-metal-oxide is oxidation
At least one of aluminium, magnesia, zinc oxide and silica;The nano metal nitride is aluminium nitride, boron nitride, nitridation
At least one of silicon.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The master batch added with nucleator and thermal conducting agent is added in polyolefine material, polyolefin products are improved after addition
Crystallization temperature, product surface hardness improves scraping and wiping resistance performance lifting, shortens molding cycle, improves production efficiency, and then reach drop
This effect.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Raw material used in following embodiment are:
HOPP 1 (homopolymerization PP 1):Melt flow rate (MFR) (MFR) is 30g/10min (230 DEG C, 2.16kg), density
For 0.9g/cm3。
HOPP 2 (homopolymerization PP 2):Melt flow rate (MFR) (MFR) is 15g/10min (230 DEG C, 2.16kg), density
For 0.9g/cm3。
Poly-n-butene (PB-1):Melt flow rate (MFR) (MFR) is 2g/10min (190 DEG C, 2.16kg), and density 0.9 is g/
cm3。
High density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE):Melt flow rate (MFR) (MFR) is 10g/10min (190 DEG C, 2.16kg), density
0.93 is g/cm3。
COPP 1 (copolymerization PP1):Melt flow rate (MFR) (MFR) is 30g/10min (230 DEG C, 2.16kg), density
For 0.89g/cm3。
COPP 2 (copolymerization PP2):Melt flow rate (MFR) (MFR) is 15g/10min (230 DEG C, 2.16kg), density
0.89g/cm3。
Ethene-pungent dilute copolymer (POE):Melt flow rate (MFR) (MFR) is 5g/10min (230 DEG C, 2.16kg).
Barium sulfate powder:Particle diameter 1-5 for μm, manufacturer be Zhengzhou Le Kang chemical products Co., Ltd.
Aryl phosphate ester salt nucleator:Model TMP-5, manufacturer is the limited public affairs of the safe chemical materials in Zhongshan city Huaming
Department.
Antioxidant 1010:Manufacturer is bright Chemical Co., Ltd. of Nanjing Holley.
Irgasfos 168:Manufacturer is bright Chemical Co., Ltd. of Nanjing Holley.
Calcium stearate:Manufacturer is the safe chemical materials Co., Ltd in Zhongshan city Huaming.
Nanometer silicon carbide:Manufacturer is the prompt innovative material Science and Technology Ltd. in Xuzhou.
Master batch:By 30 parts of homopolymerization PPs, 1,20 parts of POE, 40 parts of blanc fixes, 10 parts of nanometer silicon carbides, and 1 part of aryl phosphorus
Acid esters salt nucleator, is sufficiently mixed extruding pelletization through double screw extruder and obtains.
Embodiment 1-4
Raw material | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
Homopolymerization pp1 | 24.5 parts | 19.5 parts | ||
Homopolymerization pp2 | 24.5 parts | 19.5 parts | ||
Copolymerization PP1 | 25 parts | 20 parts | ||
Copolymerization PP2 | 25 parts | 20 parts | ||
Master batch | 50 parts | 50 parts | 60 parts | 60 parts |
Antioxidant 1010 | 0.1 part | 0.1 part | 0.1 part | 0.1 part |
Irgasfos 168 | 0.2 part | 0.2 part | 0.2 part | 0.2 part |
Calcium stearate | 0.2 part | 0.2 part | 0.2 part | 0.2 part |
After above component is sufficiently mixed in high mixer, through double screw extruder extruding pelletization, product is obtained.It will obtain
Product carry out related experiment test, extension test by GB/T1040 test, notch shock by GB/T1843 test, ball press temperature
Tested by GB/T5169.21.Obtained result is tested to see the table below:
Embodiment 5-8
Raw material | Embodiment 5 | Embodiment 6 | Embodiment 7 | Embodiment 8 |
Homopolymerization pp1 | 24.5 parts | 19.5 parts | ||
Homopolymerization pp2 | 34.5 parts | 29.5 parts | ||
PB-1 | 25 parts | 15 parts | 20 parts | 10 parts |
Master batch | 50 parts | 50 parts | 60 parts | 60 parts |
Antioxidant 1010 | 0.1 part | 0.1 part | 0.1 part | 0.1 part |
Irgasfos 168 | 0.2 part | 0.2 part | 0.2 part | 0.2 part |
Calcium stearate | 0.2 part | 0.2 part | 0.2 part | 0.2 part |
After above component is sufficiently mixed in high mixer, through double screw extruder extruding pelletization, product is obtained.It will obtain
Product carry out related experiment test, extension test by GB/T1040 test, notch shock by GB/T1843 test, ball press temperature
Tested by GB/T5169.21.Obtained result is tested to see the table below:
Embodiment 9-12
After above component is sufficiently mixed in high mixer, through double screw extruder extruding pelletization, product is obtained.It will obtain
Product carry out related experiment test, extension test by GB/T1040 test, notch shock by GB/T1843 test, ball press temperature
Tested by GB/T5169.21.Obtained result is tested to see the table below:
Project | Embodiment 9 | Embodiment 10 | Embodiment 11 | Embodiment 12 |
Glossiness (%) | 75.7 | 76.3 | 74.5 | 73.6 |
Molding time shortens percentage (%) | 16 | 18 | 21 | 24 |
Rockwell hardness | 102 | 105 | 107 | 110 |
Tensile strength (MPa) | 25.1 | 26.6 | 27.2 | 27.8 |
Notch impact strength (KJ/M2) | 5.1 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 4.4 |
Ball pressure temperature (mm) | 1.85 | 1.87 | 1.79 | 1.81 |
As can be seen from the above embodiments, add when the amount of master batch is more than or equal to 50%, molding cycle can be shortened
More than 20%, cardinal principle be in master batch to add containing nucleator nucleator can rapid crystallization, also contain heat conduction in master batch
Agent, can accelerated heat loss, shortening cool time, due to the two synergy, molding cycle shortening.Because material is not required in itself
Will very high thermal conductivity therefore heat filling addition need not be a lot.Material Rockwell hardness is also obviously improved, so as to improve
The scraping and wiping resistance performance of high smooth product.
Above example is used for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitation of the present invention, about the technology people of technical field
Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion or modification, therefore all equivalent
Technical scheme should also belong to scope of the invention, should be limited by each claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material, it is characterised in that including following components and its parts by weight:
The master batch is formed by the component extruding pelletization of following parts by weight:
The filler is at least one of 1-100 μm barium sulfate powder, calcium carbonate powder and talcum powder including particle diameter;
The nucleator is at least one of glucitols, phosphoric acid class, metal carboxylate and amide-type nucleator;
The thermal conducting agent is at least one in nanometer aluminium powder, nano-metal-oxide, nano metal nitride and nano-carbide
Kind;
The polyolefin A is included in HOPP, COPP, polyethylene, polybutene and polyolefin elastomer at least
It is a kind of;
The polyolefin B includes at least one of HOPP, COPP and polyolefin elastomer.
2. a kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the polyolefin
The Shore A hardness of elastomer is 20-80.
3. a kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the antioxidant
For at least one of phosphite ester kind antioxidant and Hinered phenols antioxidant.
4. a kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lubricant
For at least one of stearic acid and amide-type.
5. a kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nanogold
Category oxide is at least one of aluminum oxide, magnesia, zinc oxide;The nano metal nitride is aluminium nitride.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510929024.XA CN105462074B (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of bloom scratch-resistant rapid shaping polyolefine material |
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CN106947161A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽庆睿实业有限责任公司 | A kind of high tenacity high-gloss polypropylene composite |
CN106995561A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽庆睿实业有限责任公司 | A kind of high tenacity high-gloss polypropylene composite and preparation method thereof |
CN107163389A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-15 | 广东圆融新材料有限公司 | A kind of high hydrophobicity scraping-resistant polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
CN108586955B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2021-04-27 | 广州特种承压设备检测研究院 | Modified graphene/polybutylene composite master batch material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN109679227B (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2021-07-30 | 无锡会通轻质材料股份有限公司 | Method for shortening EPP bead forming period |
CN110157102B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2022-10-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-gloss rigidity-toughness balanced polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof |
CN110862614A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-06 | 湖南工业大学 | High-hardness anti-scratch polyolefin composite material |
CN114106467B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2023-06-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-gloss polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof |
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