CN105458894A - Three-shaft type board cutting machine - Google Patents
Three-shaft type board cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105458894A CN105458894A CN201510936932.1A CN201510936932A CN105458894A CN 105458894 A CN105458894 A CN 105458894A CN 201510936932 A CN201510936932 A CN 201510936932A CN 105458894 A CN105458894 A CN 105458894A
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- fixed support
- feed screw
- screw nut
- mobile device
- mobile base
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001808 coupling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
- B24B27/0683—Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/068—Table-like supports for panels, sheets or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a three-shaft type board cutting machine which comprises a rack. A movable cutting platform and fixed supports are arranged on the rack. The movable cutting platform is located in the middle of the rack. The fixed supports comprise the left fixed support and the right fixed support. An X-direction moving device is arranged below the left fixed support and the right fixed support and is installed on the rack. The X-direction moving device is connected with an X-direction transmission device. A Y-direction moving device is arranged between the left fixed support and the right fixed support. The Y-direction moving device is connected with a Z-direction moving device which is provided with a cutting device. The three-shaft type board cutting machine is simple in structure, scientific, convenient to use, high in pertinence and automation degree, good in wood sawing effect and capable of well solving the cutting problem of boards. The cutting device can move freely in the work plane of the whole rack through the X-direction moving device, the Y-direction moving device and the Z-direction moving device and is matched with a grinding wheel to complete the cutting work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of triple axle board cutting machine.
Background technology
At present, when cutting panels of wood, electric saw is mostly adopted to carry out cutting operation, but, make with a chainsaw cutting panels of wood time, because electric saw rotating speed is high, moment should be noted that safety, avoid the wood chip that electric saw sawtooth is hurted sb.'s feelings or sawtooth flies out to produce injury to the person, but the event that electric saw is hurted sb.'s feelings happen occasionally, and, rotating speed due to electric saw sawtooth is high and sawtooth is thinner, cannot cut thicker plank, can cause damage on the contrary to electric saw sawtooth.So how designing a kind of safe and reliable, board cutting machine that can carry out effectively cutting to rough board, is various equivalent modifications technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.In addition, dust very large during plank cutting, be unfavorable for that very much workman's is healthy, if worked under the environment with dust for a long time, workman inhales tuberculosis easily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of triple axle board cutting machine, this machine construction is simple, science is convenient, with strong points, automaticity is high, sawmilling is effective, solve the cutting problem of plank well.Make cutter sweep can arbitrarily movement in the working face of whole frame by X to mobile device, Y-direction mobile device, Z-direction mobile device, coordinate abrasive cut-off wheel to complete cutting work.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of triple axle board cutting machine, comprise frame, frame is provided with portable Cutting platform and fixed support, portable Cutting platform is positioned at the centre of frame, fixed support comprises left fixed support and right fixed support, left fixed support is positioned at the left side of portable Cutting platform, right fixed support is positioned at the right side of portable Cutting platform, the support bracket fastened below of left fixed support and the right side is provided with X to mobile device, X is installed in frame to mobile device, X is connected with X to transmission device to mobile device, Y-direction mobile device is provided with between left fixed support and right fixed support, Y-direction mobile device is connected with Z-direction mobile device, Z-direction mobile device is provided with cutter sweep, fixing crossbearer is provided with between left fixed support and right fixed support, Y-direction mobile device, Z-direction mobile device and cutter sweep are all fixed on fixing crossbearer, the below of Y-direction mobile device is provided with fixture, fixture is installed between left fixed support and right fixed support.Make cutter sweep can arbitrarily movement in the working face of whole frame by X to mobile device, Y-direction mobile device, Z-direction mobile device, coordinate abrasive cut-off wheel to complete cutting work.
Further, X comprises X to moving guide rail and X to Mobile base to mobile device, X comprises an X to moving guide rail and the 2nd X to moving guide rail to moving guide rail, X comprises an X to Mobile base and the 2nd X to Mobile base to Mobile base, one X is installed on the left side of frame to moving guide rail, one X is provided with an X to moving slider to moving guide rail, one X connects an X to Mobile base to moving slider, one X connects left fixed support to Mobile base, 2nd X is installed on the right side of frame to moving guide rail, 2nd X is provided with the 2nd X to moving slider to moving guide rail, 2nd X connects the 2nd X to Mobile base to moving slider, 2nd X connects right fixed support to Mobile base, one X is connected X to transmission device with the 2nd X to Mobile base to Mobile base.X drives an X to Mobile base and two X to Mobile base respectively at an X to moving guide rail and two X to moving guide rail on to slide by X to transmission device to mobile device, make left fixed support and right fixed support moving linearly in the X-direction of frame better, thus drive whole Y-direction mobile device, Z-direction mobile device and cutter sweep can moving linearly better in the X direction, coordinate cutter sweep to complete the cutting work of plank.
Further, X comprises X to driving motor to transmission device, X is to drive lead screw, X is to power transmission shaft and X to drive bevel gear, X comprises an X to drive lead screw and the 2nd X to drive lead screw to drive lead screw, X to drive bevel gear comprise initiatively X to drive bevel gear and driven X to drive bevel gear, X connects X to power transmission shaft to driving motor, X is provided with active X to drive bevel gear to power transmission shaft, one X is provided with driven X to drive bevel gear to drive lead screw, initiatively X is meshed to drive bevel gear and driven X to drive bevel gear, one X is positioned at the left side of frame to drive lead screw, 2nd X is positioned at the right side of frame to drive lead screw, one X is provided with an X to feed screw nut to drive lead screw, 2nd X is provided with the 2nd X to feed screw nut to drive lead screw, one X connects an X to Mobile base to feed screw nut, 2nd X connects the 2nd X to Mobile base to feed screw nut.X drives X to power transmission shaft to make high speed rotary motion by X to driving motor to transmission device, active X to drive bevel gear and driven X under the engagement of drive bevel gear, an X is driven to do gyration to drive lead screw, pass through driving pulley, the driving coupling effect of driven pulley and Timing Belt, the 2nd X is driven to do gyration to drive lead screw by an X to drive lead screw, such X is synchronized with the movement to drive lead screw and the 2nd X to drive lead screw, respectively an X to feed screw nut with the 2nd X under the effect of feed screw nut, the gyration of screw mandrel is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut, thus drive an X to slide in the X-direction of frame to Mobile base and the 2nd X to Mobile base.
Further, an X is provided with driving pulley to drive lead screw, and the 2nd X is provided with driven pulley to drive lead screw, is provided with Timing Belt between driving pulley and driven pulley.
Further, Y-direction mobile device comprises Y-direction mobile motor, Y-direction moves screw mandrel and Y-direction moving guide rail, Y-direction mobile motor is installed on left fixed support, Y-direction moves screw mandrel and is fixed between left fixed support and right fixed support, Y-direction moving guide rail is fixed on fixing crossbearer, Y-direction mobile motor connects Y-direction and moves screw mandrel, Y-direction moves screw mandrel and is provided with Y-direction feed screw nut, Y-direction feed screw nut is connected with Y-direction Mobile base, Y-direction moving guide rail is provided with Y-direction moving slider, Y-direction moving slider connects Y-direction Mobile base, Y-direction Mobile base connects Z-direction mobile device.Y-direction mobile device drives Y-direction to move screw mandrel by Y-direction mobile motor and rotates, under the effect of Y-direction feed screw nut, the gyration of screw mandrel is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut, thus Y-direction Mobile base is slided smoothly at Y-direction moving guide rail.
Further, Z-direction mobile device comprises Z-direction mobile motor, Z-direction moves polished rod, Z-direction moves screw mandrel and Z-direction moves mount pad, Z-direction moves mount pad and comprises Z-direction and move mount pad and lower Z-direction moves mount pad, the Z-direction that is installed on Z-direction mobile motor moves on mount pad, Z-direction moves polished rod and is installed on Z-direction and moves mount pad and lower Z-direction moves between mount pad, Z-direction mobile motor connects Z-direction and moves screw mandrel, Z-direction moves screw mandrel and is provided with Z-direction feed screw nut, Z-direction feed screw nut is connected with Z-direction Mobile base, Z-direction moves polished rod and is provided with Z-direction polished rod movable sleeving, Z-direction polished rod movable sleeving connects Z-direction Mobile base, Z-direction Mobile base connects cutter sweep.Z-direction mobile device drives Z-direction to move screw mandrel by Z-direction mobile motor and rotates, under the effect of Z-direction feed screw nut, the gyration of screw mandrel is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut, thus makes Z-direction Mobile base under Z-direction moves the effect of polished rod, realize the rectilinear motion of Z-direction smoothly.
Further, cutter sweep comprises cutting motor, abrasive cut-off wheel and cutting power transmission shaft, and cutting motor and abrasive cut-off wheel are all fixed on Z-direction Mobile base, and cutting motor connects cutting power transmission shaft, the other end of cutting power transmission shaft is connected with worm-gear speed reducer, and worm-gear speed reducer connects abrasive cut-off wheel.Cutter sweep drives cutting power transmission shaft to make high speed rotary motion by cutting motor, increased the output torque of worm-gear speed reducer output shaft (not shown in FIG.) by worm-gear speed reducer further, thus make abrasive cut-off wheel carry out cutting movement better.
Further, fixture comprises fixed electrical machinery and fixing screw mandrel, fixed electrical machinery is installed on left fixed support, fixed electrical machinery is connected and fixed screw mandrel, fixing screw mandrel is installed between left fixed support and right fixed support, and fixing screw mandrel is positioned at the below of Y-direction mobile device, and fixing screw mandrel is provided with fixing feed screw nut, fixing feed screw nut is connected with fixed bar, and fixed bar is connected with fixed head.
Further, fixing screw mandrel is provided with left hand thread and right-handed thread, fixing feed screw nut comprises left fixing feed screw nut and feed screw nut is fixed on the right side, left fixing feed screw nut and left hand thread match, right fixing feed screw nut and right-handed thread match, fixed bar comprises left fixed bar and right fixed bar, left fixing feed screw nut connects left fixed bar, right fixing feed screw nut connects right fixed bar, fixed head is provided with holder, holder comprises left holder and right holder, and left holder and left fixed bar match, and right holder and right fixed bar match.When cutting panels of wood is placed on portable Cutting platform, fix cutting panels of wood by fixture, when making abrasive cut-off wheel act on cutting panels of wood, cutting panels of wood can not break away, thus affects cutting accuracy.Fixture drives fixing screw mandrel to rotate by fixed electrical machinery, fixing screw mandrel is provided with left hand thread and right-handed thread, namely when being fixed work, feed screw nut's move toward one another is fixed on left fixing feed screw nut and the right side, left fixing feed screw nut and the right side are fixed feed screw nut and are moved to the middle part of fixing screw mandrel simultaneously, thus drive left fixed bar and right fixed bar, realize fixed head and move downward, fix cutting panels of wood smoothly.When not carrying out cutting work, fix feed screw nut and feed screw nut is fixed on the right side by a left side, fixed head moves upward, and fixed head does not contact cutting panels of wood.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, there is following beneficial effect:
The present invention is a kind of triple axle board cutting machine, and this machine construction is simple, science is convenient, with strong points, automaticity is high, sawmilling is effective, solves the cutting problem of plank well.Make cutter sweep can arbitrarily movement in the working face of whole frame by X to mobile device, Y-direction mobile device, Z-direction mobile device, coordinate abrasive cut-off wheel to complete cutting work.
X drives an X to Mobile base and two X to Mobile base respectively at an X to moving guide rail and two X to moving guide rail on to slide by X to transmission device to mobile device, make left fixed support and right fixed support moving linearly in the X-direction of frame better, thus drive whole Y-direction mobile device, Z-direction mobile device and cutter sweep can moving linearly better in the X direction, coordinate cutter sweep to complete the cutting work of plank.Portable Cutting platform can move freely in frame, and its bottom is provided with driving member (not shown in FIG.), makes it to move in frame, conveniently places cutting panels of wood.
X drives X to power transmission shaft to make high speed rotary motion by X to driving motor to transmission device, active X to drive bevel gear and driven X under the engagement of drive bevel gear, an X is driven to do gyration to drive lead screw, pass through driving pulley, the driving coupling effect of driven pulley and Timing Belt, the 2nd X is driven to do gyration to drive lead screw by an X to drive lead screw, such X is synchronized with the movement to drive lead screw and the 2nd X to drive lead screw, respectively an X to feed screw nut with the 2nd X under the effect of feed screw nut, the gyration of screw mandrel is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut, thus drive an X to slide in the X-direction of frame to Mobile base and the 2nd X to Mobile base.
Y-direction mobile device drives Y-direction to move screw mandrel by Y-direction mobile motor and rotates, under the effect of Y-direction feed screw nut, the gyration of screw mandrel is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut, thus Y-direction Mobile base is slided smoothly at Y-direction moving guide rail.
Z-direction mobile device drives Z-direction to move screw mandrel by Z-direction mobile motor and rotates, under the effect of Z-direction feed screw nut, the gyration of screw mandrel is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut, thus makes Z-direction Mobile base under Z-direction moves the effect of polished rod, realize the rectilinear motion of Z-direction smoothly.
Cutter sweep drives cutting power transmission shaft to make high speed rotary motion by cutting motor, increased the output torque of worm-gear speed reducer output shaft (not shown in FIG.) by worm-gear speed reducer further, thus make abrasive cut-off wheel carry out cutting movement better.
When cutting panels of wood is placed on portable Cutting platform, fix cutting panels of wood by fixture, when making abrasive cut-off wheel act on cutting panels of wood, cutting panels of wood can not break away, thus affects cutting accuracy.Fixture drives fixing screw mandrel to rotate by fixed electrical machinery, fixing screw mandrel is provided with left hand thread and right-handed thread, namely when being fixed work, feed screw nut's move toward one another is fixed on left fixing feed screw nut and the right side, left fixing feed screw nut and the right side are fixed feed screw nut and are moved to the middle part of fixing screw mandrel simultaneously, thus drive left fixed bar and right fixed bar, realize fixed head and move downward, fix cutting panels of wood smoothly.When not carrying out cutting work, fix feed screw nut and feed screw nut is fixed on the right side by a left side, fixed head moves upward, and fixed head does not contact cutting panels of wood.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of triple axle board cutting machine in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at I place in Fig. 1 in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at II place in Fig. 1 in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at III place in Fig. 1 in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that in the present invention, X is installed on the structural representation of frame to mobile device and X to transmission device;
Fig. 6 be in the present invention in Fig. 5 A to structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of Z-direction mobile device in the present invention;
Fig. 8 be in the present invention in Fig. 7 B to structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of fixture in the present invention;
Operating diagram when Figure 10 is fixture compression plank in the present invention.
In figure: 1-frame; The portable Cutting platform of 2-; 3-X is to mobile device; 4-X is to transmission device; 5-Y is to mobile device; 6-Z is to mobile device; 7-cutter sweep; 8-fixture; The left fixed support of 9-; The right fixed support of 10-; 11-fixes crossbearer; 12-cutting panels of wood; 31-the one X is to moving guide rail; 32-the 2nd X is to moving guide rail; 33-the one X is to Mobile base; 34-the 2nd X is to Mobile base; 35-the one X is to moving slider; 36-the 2nd X is to moving slider; 37-the one X is to feed screw nut; 38-the 2nd X is to feed screw nut; 41-X is to driving motor; 42-X is to power transmission shaft; X is to drive bevel gear in 43-active; The driven X of 44-is to drive bevel gear; 45-driving pulley; 46-driven pulley; 47-Timing Belt; 48-the one X is to drive lead screw; 49-the 2nd X is to drive lead screw; 51-Y is to mobile motor; 52-Y is to mobile screw mandrel; 53-Y is to moving guide rail; 54-Y is to moving slider; 56-Y is to feed screw nut; 57-Y is to Mobile base; 61-Z is to mobile motor; 62-Z is to mobile screw mandrel; 63-Z is to mobile polished rod; 64-Z is to Mobile base; 65-Z is to polished rod movable sleeving; 66-Z is to feed screw nut; The upper Z-direction of 67-moves mount pad; Under 68-, Z-direction moves mount pad; 71-cutting motor; 72-cuts power transmission shaft; 73-worm-gear speed reducer; 74-abrasive cut-off wheel; 81-fixed electrical machinery; 82-fixes screw mandrel; 821-left hand thread; 822-right-handed thread; The fixing feed screw nut in a 83-left side; The fixing feed screw nut in the 84-right side; The left fixed bar of 85-; The right fixed bar of 86-; The left holder of 87-; The right holder of 88-; 89-fixed head.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of triple axle board cutting machine, comprises frame 1, and frame 1 is provided with portable Cutting platform 2 and fixed support, and portable Cutting platform 2 is positioned at the centre of frame 1, and portable Cutting platform 2 is provided with cutting panels of wood 12.Fixed support comprises left fixed support 9 and right fixed support 10, and left fixed support 9 is positioned at the left side of portable Cutting platform 2, and right fixed support 10 is positioned at the right side of portable Cutting platform 2.The below of left fixed support 9 and right fixed support 10 is provided with X to mobile device 3, X is installed in frame 1 to mobile device 3, X is connected with X to transmission device 4 to mobile device 3, Y-direction mobile device 5 is provided with between left fixed support 9 and right fixed support 10, Y-direction mobile device 5 is connected with Z-direction mobile device 6, and Z-direction mobile device 6 is provided with cutter sweep 7.Fixing crossbearer 11 is provided with between left fixed support 9 and right fixed support 10, Y-direction mobile device 5, Z-direction mobile device 6 and cutter sweep 7 are all fixed on fixing crossbearer 11, the below of Y-direction mobile device 5 is provided with fixture 8, and fixture 8 is installed between left fixed support 9 and right fixed support 10.Make cutter sweep 7 can arbitrarily movement in the working face of whole frame 1 by X to mobile device 3, Y-direction mobile device 5, Z-direction mobile device 6, coordinate abrasive cut-off wheel 74 to complete cutting work.
X comprises X to moving guide rail and X to Mobile base to mobile device 3, X comprises an X to moving guide rail 31 and the 2nd X to moving guide rail 32 to moving guide rail, X comprises an X to Mobile base 33 and the 2nd X to Mobile base 34 to Mobile base, one X is installed on the left side of frame 1 to moving guide rail 31, one X is provided with an X to moving slider 35 to moving guide rail 31, one X connects an X to Mobile base 33 to moving slider 35, one X connects left fixed support 9 to Mobile base 33, 2nd X is installed on the right side of frame 1 to moving guide rail 32, 2nd X is provided with the 2nd X to moving slider 36 to moving guide rail 32, 2nd X connects the 2nd X to Mobile base 34 to moving slider 36, 2nd X connects right fixed support 10 to Mobile base 34, one X is connected X to transmission device 4 with the 2nd X to Mobile base 34 to Mobile base 33.X drives an X to Mobile base 33 and two X to Mobile base 34 respectively at an X to moving guide rail 31 and two X to moving guide rail 32 on to slide by X to transmission device 4 to mobile device 3, make left fixed support 9 and right fixed support 10 moving linearly in the X-direction of frame 1 better, thus drive whole Y-direction mobile device 5, Z-direction mobile device 6 and cutter sweep 7 can moving linearly better in the X direction, coordinate cutter sweep 7 to complete the cutting work of plank.
X comprises X to driving motor 41 to transmission device 4, X is to drive lead screw, X is to power transmission shaft 42 and X to drive bevel gear, X comprises an X to drive lead screw 48 and the 2nd X to drive lead screw 49 to drive lead screw, X to drive bevel gear comprise initiatively X to drive bevel gear 43 and driven X to drive bevel gear 44, X connects X to power transmission shaft 42 to driving motor 41, X is provided with active X to drive bevel gear 43 to power transmission shaft 42, one X is provided with driven X to drive bevel gear 44 to drive lead screw 48, initiatively X is meshed to drive bevel gear 43 and driven X to drive bevel gear 44, one X is positioned at the left side of frame 1 to drive lead screw 48, 2nd X is positioned at the right side of frame 1 to drive lead screw 49, one X is provided with an X to feed screw nut 37 to drive lead screw 48, 2nd X is provided with the 2nd X to feed screw nut 38 to drive lead screw 49, one X connects an X to Mobile base 33 to feed screw nut 37, 2nd X connects the 2nd X to Mobile base 34 to feed screw nut 38.One X is provided with driving pulley 45 to drive lead screw 48, and the 2nd X is provided with driven pulley 46 to drive lead screw 49, is provided with Timing Belt 47 between driving pulley 45 and driven pulley 46.X drives X to power transmission shaft 42 to make high speed rotary motion by X to driving motor 41 to transmission device 4, active X to drive bevel gear 43 and driven X under the engagement of drive bevel gear 44, an X is driven to do gyration to drive lead screw 48, by driving pulley 45, the driving coupling effect of driven pulley 46 and Timing Belt 47, the 2nd X is driven to do gyration to drive lead screw 49 by an X to drive lead screw 48, such X is synchronized with the movement to drive lead screw 48 and the 2nd X to drive lead screw 49, respectively an X to feed screw nut 37 with the 2nd X under the effect of feed screw nut 38, the gyration of screw mandrel is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut, thus drive an X to slide in the X-direction of frame 1 to Mobile base 33 and the 2nd X to Mobile base 34.
Y-direction mobile device 5 comprises Y-direction mobile motor 51, Y-direction moves screw mandrel 52 and Y-direction moving guide rail 53, Y-direction mobile motor 51 is installed on left fixed support 9, Y-direction moves screw mandrel 52 and is fixed between left fixed support 9 and right fixed support 10, Y-direction moving guide rail 53 is fixed on fixing crossbearer 11, the Y-direction that connects Y-direction mobile motor 51 moves screw mandrel 52, Y-direction moves screw mandrel 52 and is provided with Y-direction feed screw nut 56, Y-direction feed screw nut 56 is connected with Y-direction Mobile base 57, Y-direction moving guide rail 53 is provided with Y-direction moving slider 54, Y-direction moving slider 54 connects Y-direction Mobile base 57, Y-direction Mobile base 57 connects Z-direction mobile device 6.Y-direction mobile device 5 drives Y-direction to move screw mandrel 52 by Y-direction mobile motor 51 and rotates, under the effect of Y-direction feed screw nut 56, the gyration of screw mandrel is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut, thus Y-direction Mobile base 57 is slided smoothly at Y-direction moving guide rail 53.
Z-direction mobile device 6 comprises Z-direction mobile motor 61, Z-direction moves polished rod 63, Z-direction moves screw mandrel 62 and Z-direction moves mount pad, Z-direction moves mount pad and comprises Z-direction and move mount pad 67 and lower Z-direction moves mount pad 68, the Z-direction that is installed on Z-direction mobile motor 61 moves on mount pad 67, Z-direction moves polished rod 63 and is installed on Z-direction and moves mount pad 67 and lower Z-direction moves between mount pad 68, the Z-direction that connects Z-direction mobile motor 61 moves screw mandrel 62, Z-direction moves screw mandrel 62 and is provided with Z-direction feed screw nut 66, Z-direction feed screw nut 66 is connected with Z-direction Mobile base 64, Z-direction moves polished rod 63 and is provided with Z-direction polished rod movable sleeving 65, Z-direction polished rod movable sleeving 65 connects Z-direction Mobile base 64, Z-direction Mobile base 64 connects cutter sweep 7.Z-direction mobile device 6 drives Z-direction to move screw mandrel 62 by Z-direction mobile motor 61 and rotates, under the effect of Z-direction feed screw nut 66, the gyration of screw mandrel is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut, thus make Z-direction Mobile base 64 under Z-direction moves the effect of polished rod 63, realize the rectilinear motion of Z-direction smoothly.
Cutter sweep 7 comprises cutting motor 71, abrasive cut-off wheel 74 and cutting power transmission shaft 72, cutting motor 71 and abrasive cut-off wheel 74 are all fixed on Z-direction Mobile base 64, cutting motor 71 connects cutting power transmission shaft 72, the other end of cutting power transmission shaft 72 is connected with worm-gear speed reducer 73, and worm-gear speed reducer 73 connects abrasive cut-off wheel 74.Cutter sweep 7 drives cutting power transmission shaft 72 to make high speed rotary motion by cutting motor 71, increased the output torque of worm-gear speed reducer 73 output shaft (not shown in FIG.) by worm-gear speed reducer 73 further, thus make abrasive cut-off wheel 74 carry out cutting movement better.
Fixture 8 comprises fixed electrical machinery 81 and fixing screw mandrel 82, fixed electrical machinery 81 is installed on left fixed support 9, fixed electrical machinery 81 is connected and fixed screw mandrel 82, fixing screw mandrel 82 is installed between left fixed support 9 and right fixed support 10, fixing screw mandrel 82 is positioned at the below of Y-direction mobile device 5, fixing screw mandrel 82 is provided with fixing feed screw nut, and fixing feed screw nut is connected with fixed bar, and fixed bar is connected with fixed head 89.Fixing screw mandrel 82 is provided with left hand thread 821 and right-handed thread 822, fixing feed screw nut comprises left fixing feed screw nut 83 and feed screw nut 84 is fixed on the right side, left fixing feed screw nut 83 matches with left hand thread 821, right fixing feed screw nut 84 matches with right-handed thread 822, fixed bar comprises left fixed bar 85 and right fixed bar 86, left fixing feed screw nut 83 connects left fixed bar 85, right fixing feed screw nut 84 connects right fixed bar 86, fixed head 89 is provided with holder, holder comprises left holder 87 and right holder 88, left holder 87 matches with left fixed bar 85, right holder 88 matches with right fixed bar 86.When cutting panels of wood 12 is placed on portable Cutting platform 2, fix cutting panels of wood 12 by fixture 8, when making abrasive cut-off wheel 74 act on cutting panels of wood 12, cutting panels of wood 12 can not break away, thus affects cutting accuracy.Fixture 8 drives fixing screw mandrel 82 to rotate by fixed electrical machinery 81, fixing screw mandrel 82 is provided with left hand thread 821 and right-handed thread 822, namely when being fixed work, feed screw nut 84 move toward one another is fixed on left fixing feed screw nut 83 and the right side, left fixing feed screw nut 83 and the right side are fixed feed screw nut 84 and are moved to the middle part of fixing screw mandrel 82 simultaneously, thus drive left fixed bar 85 and right fixed bar 86, realize fixed head 89 and move downward, fix cutting panels of wood 12 smoothly.When not carrying out cutting work, fix feed screw nut 83 and feed screw nut 84 is fixed on the right side by a left side, fixed head 89 moves upward, and fixed head 89 does not contact cutting panels of wood 12.
The operation principle of a kind of triple axle of the present invention board cutting machine: first cutting panels of wood 12 is placed on portable Cutting platform 2, by X to mobile device 3, Y-direction mobile device 5 and Z-direction mobile device 6, regulate the relative position of abrasive cut-off wheel 74, abrasive cut-off wheel 74 is transferred to the initial cut place of cutting panels of wood 12, and be fixed by fixture 8 pairs of cutting panels of wood 12, then abrasive cut-off wheel 74 starts the work of cutting.While cutting, by X to mobile device 3 and Y-direction mobile device 5, regulate the position of cutter sweep 7 in horizontal plane, by Z-direction mobile device 6, regulate the position of cutter sweep 7 in perpendicular, coordinate abrasive cut-off wheel 74 to complete cutting work.
These are only specific embodiments of the invention, but technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.Any based on the present invention, for solving substantially identical technical problem, realize substantially identical technique effect, done ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc., be all covered by among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a triple axle board cutting machine, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with portable Cutting platform and fixed support, described portable Cutting platform is positioned at the centre of described frame, described portable Cutting platform is provided with cutting panels of wood, described fixed support comprises left fixed support and right fixed support, described left fixed support is positioned at the left side of described portable Cutting platform, described right fixed support is positioned at the right side of described portable Cutting platform, the support bracket fastened below of described left fixed support and the described right side is provided with X to mobile device, described X is installed in described frame to mobile device, described X is connected with X to transmission device to mobile device, Y-direction mobile device is provided with between described left fixed support and described right fixed support, described Y-direction mobile device is connected with Z-direction mobile device, described Z-direction mobile device is provided with cutter sweep, fixing crossbearer is provided with between described left fixed support and described right fixed support, described Y-direction mobile device, described Z-direction mobile device and described cutter sweep are all fixed on described fixing crossbearer, the below of described Y-direction mobile device is provided with fixture, described fixture is installed between described left fixed support and described right fixed support.
2. a kind of triple axle board cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described X comprises X to moving guide rail and X to Mobile base to mobile device, described X comprises an X to moving guide rail and the 2nd X to moving guide rail to moving guide rail, described X comprises an X to Mobile base and the 2nd X to Mobile base to Mobile base, a described X is installed on the left side of described frame to moving guide rail, a described X is provided with an X to moving slider to moving guide rail, a described X connects a described X to Mobile base to moving slider, a described X connects described left fixed support to Mobile base, described 2nd X is installed on the right side of described frame to moving guide rail, described 2nd X is provided with the 2nd X to moving slider to moving guide rail, described 2nd X connects described 2nd X to Mobile base to moving slider, described 2nd X connects described right fixed support to Mobile base, a described X is connected described X to transmission device with described 2nd X to Mobile base to Mobile base.
3. a kind of triple axle board cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described X comprises X to driving motor to transmission device, X is to drive lead screw, X is to power transmission shaft and X to drive bevel gear, described X comprises an X to drive lead screw and the 2nd X to drive lead screw to drive lead screw, described X to drive bevel gear comprise initiatively X to drive bevel gear and driven X to drive bevel gear, described X connects described X to power transmission shaft to driving motor, described X is provided with described active X to drive bevel gear to power transmission shaft, a described X is provided with described driven X to drive bevel gear to drive lead screw, described active X is meshed to drive bevel gear and described driven X to drive bevel gear, a described X is positioned at the left side of described frame to drive lead screw, described 2nd X is positioned at the right side of described frame to drive lead screw, a described X is provided with an X to feed screw nut to drive lead screw, described 2nd X is provided with the 2nd X to feed screw nut to drive lead screw, a described X connects a described X to Mobile base to feed screw nut, described 2nd X connects described 2nd X to Mobile base to feed screw nut.
4. a kind of triple axle board cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: a described X is provided with driving pulley to drive lead screw, described 2nd X is provided with driven pulley to drive lead screw, is provided with Timing Belt between described driving pulley and described driven pulley.
5. a kind of triple axle board cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described Y-direction mobile device comprises Y-direction mobile motor, Y-direction moves screw mandrel and Y-direction moving guide rail, described Y-direction mobile motor is installed on described left fixed support, described Y-direction moves screw mandrel and is fixed between described left fixed support and described right fixed support, described Y-direction moving guide rail is fixed on described fixing crossbearer, described Y-direction mobile motor connects described Y-direction and moves screw mandrel, described Y-direction moves screw mandrel and is provided with Y-direction feed screw nut, described Y-direction feed screw nut is connected with Y-direction Mobile base, described Y-direction moving guide rail is provided with Y-direction moving slider, described Y-direction moving slider connects described Y-direction Mobile base, described Y-direction Mobile base connects described Z-direction mobile device.
6. a kind of triple axle board cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described Z-direction mobile device comprises Z-direction mobile motor, Z-direction moves polished rod, Z-direction moves screw mandrel and Z-direction moves mount pad, described Z-direction moves mount pad and comprises Z-direction and move mount pad and lower Z-direction moves mount pad, described Z-direction mobile motor is installed on described upper Z-direction and moves on mount pad, described Z-direction moves polished rod and is installed on described upper Z-direction and moves mount pad and described lower Z-direction moves between mount pad, described Z-direction mobile motor connects described Z-direction and moves screw mandrel, described Z-direction moves screw mandrel and is provided with Z-direction feed screw nut, described Z-direction feed screw nut is connected with Z-direction Mobile base, described Z-direction moves polished rod and is provided with Z-direction polished rod movable sleeving, described Z-direction polished rod movable sleeving connects described Z-direction Mobile base, described Z-direction Mobile base connects described cutter sweep.
7. a kind of triple axle board cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described cutter sweep comprises cutting motor, abrasive cut-off wheel and cutting power transmission shaft, described cutting motor and described abrasive cut-off wheel are all fixed on described Z-direction Mobile base, described cutting motor connects described cutting power transmission shaft, the other end of described cutting power transmission shaft is connected with worm-gear speed reducer, and described worm-gear speed reducer connects described abrasive cut-off wheel.
8. a kind of triple axle board cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises fixed electrical machinery and fixing screw mandrel, described fixed electrical machinery is installed on described left fixed support, described fixed electrical machinery connects described fixing screw mandrel, described fixing screw mandrel is installed between described left fixed support and described right fixed support, described fixing screw mandrel is positioned at the below of described Y-direction mobile device, described fixing screw mandrel is provided with fixing feed screw nut, described fixing feed screw nut is connected with fixed bar, and described fixed bar is connected with fixed head.
9. a kind of full-automatic timber nailing machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described fixing screw mandrel is provided with left hand thread and right-handed thread, described fixing feed screw nut comprises left fixing feed screw nut and feed screw nut is fixed on the right side, feed screw nut is fixed on a described left side and described left hand thread matches, feed screw nut is fixed on the described right side and described right-handed thread matches, described fixed bar comprises left fixed bar and right fixed bar, a described left side is fixed feed screw nut and is connected described left fixed bar, the described right side is fixed feed screw nut and is connected described right fixed bar, described fixed head is provided with holder, described holder comprises left holder and right holder, described left holder and described left fixed bar match, described right holder and described right fixed bar match.
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CN108838818A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-20 | 三明市德立环保技术开发有限公司 | A kind of bamboo and wood spoon class groove automatic sander |
CN109020161A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-18 | 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 | Regulation device, base plate glass production line and regulation method |
CN109367271A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-02-22 | 国网山东省电力公司临朐县供电公司 | An all-in-one machine for punching and threading with three holes and two lines for archives |
CN110744610A (en) * | 2019-09-21 | 2020-02-04 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Dull and stereotyped array fluting ware of car |
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CN111243899A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | High-current isolating switch |
CN113017241A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-25 | 安徽三和刷业有限公司 | Automatic cutting and polishing integrated device for brush plate |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |