CN105451341B - The method and apparatus of reference signal are configured in unauthorized frequency range - Google Patents
The method and apparatus of reference signal are configured in unauthorized frequency range Download PDFInfo
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- CN105451341B CN105451341B CN201510753526.1A CN201510753526A CN105451341B CN 105451341 B CN105451341 B CN 105451341B CN 201510753526 A CN201510753526 A CN 201510753526A CN 105451341 B CN105451341 B CN 105451341B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
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Abstract
The invention discloses the method and apparatus that reference signal is configured in a kind of unauthorized frequency range.Wherein, this method comprises: mobile communication network device determines the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal, wherein running time-frequency resource position is the subframe position in the data burst signals that mobile communication network device is sent;The running time-frequency resource position of reference signal is configured by high-level signaling.The present invention solves the technical problem that physical layer signaling resource overhead is big in unauthorized frequency range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of method for configuring reference signal in unauthorized frequency range and
Device.
Background technique
Mobile communication system refers to operator by disposing wireless access network equipment (such as base station) and equipment of the core network (such as
Home location register, Home Location Register, HLR) etc., communication service is provided for user terminal UE (such as mobile phone)
System.Mobile communication experienced the first generation, the second generation, the third generation, the forth generation communication technology.Specifically, the first generation is mobile logical
The cellular telephony standard that letter refers to initial simulation, only limits voice communication, mainly using analogue technique and frequency division multiple access
The cut-in method of (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA);Generation Mobile Telecommunication System introduces number
Technology improves network capacity, improves speech quality and confidentiality, with " global system for mobile communications " (Global System
For Mobile Communication, GSM) and " CDMA " (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA
It IS-95) is representative;3G (Third Generation) Moblie refers mainly to CDMA2000, and tri- kinds of technologies of WCDMA, TD-SCDMA are more with code point
Location is as access technology;The standard of forth generation mobile communication system is relatively uniform in the world, is International Organization for standardization
Long term evolution (Long Term Evolution/Long the Term Evolution-Advanced, LTE/LTE- that 3GPP is formulated
A), downlink be based on orthogonal frequency mostly directly enter (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,
OFDMA), uplink mostly directly enters (Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple based on single carrier frequency division
Access, SC-FDMA) access way reached down peak magnitude according to flexible bandwidth and adaptive modulation coding scheme
Rate 1Gbps, the high-speed transfer of upstream peak rate 500Mbps.The basic framework of mobile communications network as shown in Figure 1, eventually
End (such as computer or mobile phone) is connect by accessing net with core net, and core net is crossed return link with access Netcom and communicated.
At this stage in LTE (release-10 to release-12), base station eNB passes through periodicity sending CSI-RS
The channel shape of (Channel State Information Reference Signal) for user terminal UE measurement different antennae
State.(the channel state measurement reference signal sub-frame configuration CSI-RS- in such as table 1 is configured according to wireless communication control RRC signaling
SubframeConfigICSI-RSCorresponding column), user terminal UE can obtain the week of channel state measurement reference signal CSI-RS
Phase (5ms, 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, such as the CSI-RS periodicity T in table 1CSI-RS(subframes) respective column
In information) and the number of subframe subframe in the cycle (channel state measurement reference signal subframe is compiled in such as table 1
Number CSI-RS subframe offset △CSI-RS(subframes) information in corresponding column) and one, place resource block RB
In the position resource unit RE, as shown in Figure 2.When LTE use unauthorized frequency range (e.g., the LAA in release-13:
Licensed-Assisted Access) when, according to the regulation (e.g., European) in area, to support first-send-then-listen LBT (Listen-
Before-Talk) mechanism is to realize the purpose with other equipment Fairshare unlicensed spectrum resource.
Table 1
The mapping relations of the RB and RE of CSI-RS as shown in Figure 2 show odd positions and even number position in Fig. 2, scheme
In R15 to R22 all indicate resource location.
Unauthorized frequency range near the 5GHz being primarily upon for current LAA, mainly used at present by Wi-Fi equipment and
Wi-Fi equipment generally supports the channel competition access technology of LBT.Since LBT mechanism exists, any equipment cannot occupy non-for a long time
Authorized spectrum band but transmission signal based on data burst burst, therefore CSI-RS can only be in base station eNB success busy channel
It is likely to send.Existing RRC signaling is sent in advance, therefore unpredictable channel occupancy situation.For example, if base station
ENB is that some user terminal UE is configured with the CSI-RS that 10ms is the period and (has a subframe in i.e. every 10 subframe
For transmitting CSI-RS), but eNB does not have to be what the UE was configured in each 10ms after channel competition
Downlink signal is sent on subframe, for the UE, (e.g., is led to by blind Detecting or according to eNB if UE can ignore
Crossing the instruction that other channels are sent) then its equivalent CSI-RS period causes because of increasing by the CSI-RS that can not send
Channel status estimates performance decline (more serious when channel competition user is more);Can not if UE not can ignore that
The CSI-RS of transmission and the running time-frequency resource of configuration is estimated, will lead to channel status estimation completely mistake and influence after
The continuous scheduling performance based on CSI feedback.
A kind of possible solution be by physical layer L1 signaling (such as (E) PDCCH) each eNB channel competition at
The resource location where CSI-RS is sent with data after function, UE carries out channel according to the resource location of L1 signaling dynamic instruction
Estimation, still, when the UE quantity supported simultaneously is more, L1 signal resource expense can become very big, to reduce spectrum efficiency.
For the above-mentioned big problem of physical layer signaling resource overhead in unauthorized frequency range, effective solution is not yet proposed at present
Certainly scheme.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides the method and apparatus that reference signal is configured in a kind of unauthorized frequency range, at least to solve
The big technical problem of physical layer signaling resource overhead in unauthorized frequency range.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method that reference signal is configured in unauthorized frequency range is provided,
This method comprises: mobile communication network device determines the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal, wherein running time-frequency resource position is movement
The subframe position in data burst signals that communication network device is sent;The running time-frequency resource of reference signal is configured by high-level signaling
Position.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the dress that reference signal is configured in a kind of unauthorized frequency range is additionally provided
It sets, which comprises determining that unit, for determining the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal, wherein running time-frequency resource position is movement
The subframe position in data burst signals that communication network device is sent;Configuration unit is referred to for being configured by high-level signaling
The running time-frequency resource position of signal.
Using the present invention, relative position of the reference signal in data burst signals is configured by high-level signaling, is avoided
High-level signaling indicates the contradiction that absolute resource location and unauthorized frequency range are competed based on user in the prior art, while avoiding and drawing
Enter physical layer signaling to reduce signaling overheads, solves in the prior art in unauthorized frequency range, physical layer signaling resource overhead
Big problem.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of basic communication web frame according to prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of RB and the RE mapping of CSI-RS according to prior art;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that the method for reference signal is configured in unauthorized frequency range according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of mapping of the adjustment CSI-RS according to embodiments of the present invention between adjacent sub-frame;And
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the device of reference signal is configured in unauthorized frequency range according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, "
Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way
Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to the embodiment of the present invention described herein can in addition to illustrating herein or
Sequence other than those of description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover
Cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to
Step or unit those of is clearly listed, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, product
Or other step or units that equipment is intrinsic.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the method for configuring reference signal in a kind of unauthorized frequency range is provided, is needed
Illustrate, step shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions
It executes, although also, logical order is shown in flow charts, and it in some cases, can be to be different from herein suitable
Sequence executes shown or described step.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that the method for reference signal is configured in unauthorized frequency range according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, this method comprises the following steps:
Step S302, mobile communication network device determine the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal, wherein running time-frequency resource position
The subframe position in data burst signals sent for mobile communication network device.
Step S304 configures the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal by high-level signaling.
Using the present invention, relative position of the reference signal in data burst signals is configured by high-level signaling, is avoided
High-level signaling indicates the contradiction that absolute resource location and unauthorized frequency range are competed based on user in the prior art, while avoiding and drawing
Enter physical layer signaling to reduce signaling overheads, solves in the prior art in unauthorized frequency range, physical layer signaling resource overhead
Big problem.
Wherein, above-mentioned mobile communication particular technique is not limited to WCDMA, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA, WiMax, LTE/
LTE-A and subsequent the 5th generation, the 6th generation, N-Generation mobile communication technology being likely to occur.
According to above-described embodiment, the time-frequency of reference signal can be determined with mobile communication network device (such as base station or core net)
After resource location, which can be notified into terminal or other mobile communication network devices by high-level signaling,
Data are sent or received to make it through the running time-frequency resource position.
Terminal described in the present invention refers to the terminal side product for the communication protocol that can support land mobile communication system,
The modem module (Wireless Modem) of special communication can be installed, which can be in the terminal
It is integrated to complete communication function by various types of terminal forms such as mobile phone, tablet computer, data card.
For convenience of description, forth generation mobile communication system is used as an example in the embodiment of the present application, wherein mobile communication
Terminal is expressed as UE (User Equipment), and access device is expressed as base station.
Optionally, configuring the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal by high-level signaling may include: to be referred to by high-level signaling
Show the when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal, wherein the when Field Number corresponding data burst letter of running time-frequency resource position
Sub-frame number occupied by number.
It is above-mentioned by high-level signaling indicate reference signal in a data burst in the solution of relative position,
The time-domain resource serial number that the corresponding data burst of Field Number occupies when resource indicated by high-level signaling.
In an alternative embodiment, the when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal is indicated by high-level signaling
It may include: the when Field Number that running time-frequency resource position is indicated by the message bit pattern that high-level signaling includes, wherein message bit pattern is used
Sub-frame number in designation date burst signal.
Further, indicate that the when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal may include: logical by high-level signaling
Cross the when Field Number for the cycle information instruction running time-frequency resource position that high-level signaling includes, wherein cycle information is used to indicate reference
The period of signal.
According to above-described embodiment, it can indicate that the time domain of running time-frequency resource position is compiled simultaneously by message bit pattern and cycle information
Number;The when Field Number that message bit pattern instruction running time-frequency resource position can also be first passed through, then obtains the period of running time-frequency resource position
Information.
Through the foregoing embodiment, Field Number when can be indicated based on message bit pattern and cycle information, message bit pattern and period
The data volume of information is small, and instruction is clear, can reduce resource overhead.
This kind of subframe indicating means is the indicating means of whole new definition, describes above-mentioned implementation by taking the 10ms period as an example below
Example:
Assuming that maximum allowable downlink subframe length is 10ms, the bitmap bitmap of 10 bit can be defined to indicate pair
The non-zero power channel state measurement for the position subframe subframe and 3 bit in downlink data burst DL burst answered
Reference signal NZP CSI-RS period (5ms, 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 80ms).
In another alternative embodiment, high-level signaling includes subframe configuration information, wherein is indicated by high-level signaling
The when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal includes: by the cycle reference signal in subframe configuration information and with reference to letter
Work song frame number, the when Field Number of joint instructions running time-frequency resource position, wherein cycle reference signal is used to indicate transmission with reference to letter
Number period, reference signal sub-frame number is used to indicate the sub-frame number in data burst signals.
Through the foregoing embodiment, it may be implemented to indicate that reference signal is opposite in a data burst by high-level signaling
The effect of position.
Specifically, pass through the cycle reference signal and reference signal sub-frame number in subframe configuration information, joint instructions ginseng
If the running time-frequency resource position for examining signal includes: that reference signal sub-frame number is less than preset length and is greater than data burst signals
Reference sub-frame number after cyclic shift is then determined as the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal by length.
Through the foregoing embodiment, zonal standard criterion can not met in the sub-frame number of the reference signal of instruction
When, relative position of the reference signal in data burst can be also indicated by high-level signaling.
High-level signaling in the embodiment can be RRC signaling, can configure non-zero power channel status by RRC signaling
The running time-frequency resource position of measuring reference signals NZP CSI-RS.
Reference signal in the present embodiment is specially the non-zero power channel configured on serving cell Serving Cell
State measurement reference signal non-zero power CSI-RS.In the LAA framework of LTE release-13, Primary
Cell (PCell) must operate at authorized spectrum band and Serving Cell (SCell) can work in unauthorized frequency range, therefore
NZP CSI-RS (ZP CSI-RS is similar with the methods of CSI-RS, no longer individually introduces) can be configured at the clothes of unauthorized frequency range
Be engaged in cell SCell.
Specifically, the indicating means in the embodiment can be realized by the following method:
Pass through channel state measurement reference signal configuration information CSI-RS-SubframeConfig ICSI-RSIn channel shape
The period of sub-frame CSI-RS periodicity T of state measuring reference signalsCSI-RSWith the subframe of channel state measurement reference signal
Position CSI-RS subframe offset △CSI-RSJoint instructions are carried out, as shown in table 2.Wherein TCSI-RSFor the period
(subframe is unit) indicates that may send a NZP CSI-RS every how many a subframe subframe (depends on channel
Race condition), such as 5 indicate every 5ms to send a NZP CSI-RS, and so on.△CSI-RSFor subframe label
(subframe is unit) indicates to transmit CSI-RS in downlink burst DL burst on which subframe, such as 0 indicates DL
First subframe in burst, 1 indicates second subframe in DL burst, and so on.In view of DL burst
Maximum length is limited to zonal standard criterion, such as Japan up to 4ms or Europe are 10ms, therefore NZP CSI-RS
△CSI-RSNo more than maximum allowable burst length.Work as △CSI-RSThe size of configuration is less than maximum allowable length and is simultaneously greater than
It is a kind of when the DL burst length of actual transmissions (length of DL burst can be obtained by the instruction in physical layer L1 signaling)
Being designed as UE can consider that the DL burst does not have CSI-RS distribution, and another kind is designed as UE selection cyclic shift (mod
(△CSI-RS, DL_BurstLength)) after subframe label in CSI-RS resource.
Table 2
It is alternatively possible to be changed as follows for RRC signaling, the subframe indicating section in unauthorized frequency range is carried out
Modification.
According to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, mobile communication network device determines that the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal can be with
Comprise determining that the available resources for being used for transmission reference signal;Using one or more subframes in available resources as reference signal
Running time-frequency resource position.
Specifically, it is determined that the available resources for being used for transmission reference signal may include: according to occupied by data burst signals
Subframe type determine the available resources of user's transmission of reference signals.
Further, the subframe type according to occupied by data burst signals determines the available money for being used for transmission reference signal
Source may include: that first subframe is part subframe occupied by the data burst signals and part subframe can not transmit reference
When signal, using next subframe of part subframe as the beginning of available resources;First occupied by the data burst signals
Subframe be part subframe and part subframe can transmission of reference signals when, using part subframe as the beginning of available resources;Work as data
The last one subframe occupied by burst signal be part subframe and part subframe can transmission of reference signals when, by part subframe
Beginning as available resources;The last one subframe occupied by the data burst signals be part subframe and part subframe not
Can transmission of reference signals when, using a upper subframe for part subframe as the beginning of available resources.
Below by taking downlink burst as an example, above-described embodiment is described in detail:
As DL burst support section subframe (partial subframe or partial TTI), RRC signaling is signified
The NZP CSI-RS resource shown can be according to type (normal subframe, the first partial of place subframe
Subframe or end partial subframe) the resource time-domain position of NZP CSI-RS, concrete mode are adjusted by eNB
It is as follows:
When first subframe is partial subframe and when cannot transmit corresponding NZP CSI-RS, from the
Two normal subframe start to transmit;
When first subframe is partial subframe and can transmit corresponding NZP CSI-RS, from this
Partial subframe starts to transmit;
When the last one subframe is partial subframe and can transmit corresponding NZP CSI-RS, from this
Partial subframe starts to transmit;
When the last one subframe is partial subframe and cannot transmit corresponding NZP CSI-RS, from
A upper normal subframe starts to transmit.
In an alternative embodiment, determine that being used for transmission the available resources of reference signal may include: according to data
Mapping between adjacent sub-frame occupied by burst signal determines the available resources for being used for transmission reference signal.
Specifically, the mapping between the adjacent sub-frame according to occupied by data burst signals is determined and is used for transmission with reference to letter
Number available resources when to may include: first subframe occupied by the data burst signals be part subframe, by part subframe
With first opposite subframe of next subframe composition available resources adjacent thereto;It is last occupied by the data burst signals
When one subframe is part subframe, by the last one phase of part subframe and upper subframe composition available resources adjacent thereto
To subframe.
It in the above-described embodiments can be by adjusting mapping of the CSI-RS between adjacent subframe1, as shown in Figure 4.
NZP CSI- in the NZP CSI-RS and adjacent next normal subframe in first partial subframe
RS forms the NZP CSI-RS in DL burst in first opposite subframe, similarly in the last one partial subframe
The last one in NZP CSI-RS composition DL burst in NZP CSI-RS and an adjacent upper normal subframe is opposite
NZP CSI-RS in subframe.
It can be adjusted according to same criterion for adjusting UE above.
In the above embodiment of the invention, it can wrap by the running time-frequency resource position that high-level signaling configures reference signal
Include: passing through high-level signaling while configuring the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal of one or more types.
Specifically, configuring the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal of multiple types simultaneously by high-level signaling includes: to pass through
High-level signaling indicates concurrent multiplexing configuration non-zero power channel state measurement reference signal NZP CSI-RS and zero energy channel shape
The running time-frequency resource position of state measuring reference signals ZP CSI-RS.
Further, it includes at least one following for being multiplexed the mode of configuration: the frequency division multiplexing of resource unit RE rank;Resource
The frequency division multiplexing of block RB rank;Multiplexing between port;And the combination multiplexing that joint time-division, frequency division and code divide.
(this reality for configuring the running time-frequency resource position of NZP CSI-RS and ZP CSI-RS simultaneously by RRC signaling below
Apply the same above-described embodiment of subframe indicating means of example in the time domain) above-described embodiment is described in detail:
On ZP CSI-RS, base station eNB does not send signal power on these resource units RE, therefore UE can basis
Transmitting signal message (channel state information of such as adjacent cell or the hiding node of other equipment are measured on ZP CSI-RS
The interference information etc. of hidden node).It is different from and existing CSI-RS-ConfigZP and CSI-RS-ConfigNZP is respectively adopted
RRC signaling configuration method, the embodiment of the present application use in identical running time-frequency resource (i.e. subframe) simultaneous transmission NZP
The method of CSI-RS and ZP CSI-RS is more applicable for channel acquisition modes competition-based while can save opening for CSI-RS
Pin.
Specifically multiplex mode may include:
The frequency division multiplexing of resource block RB rank: for example, when the proportion of 1:1, NZP CSI-RS is on odd number RB, ZP CSI-
RS is on even number RB;When the proportion of 3:1, there are a RB transmission ZP CSI-RS, remaining transmission NZP CSI-RS in every 4 RB.
The frequency division multiplexing of resource unit RE rank: the same config. number occupies 4 RE in a RB in such as table 3, therefore
NZP CSI-RS and ZP CSI-RS can be distributed to by upper half of RB and lower half of RB are independent.
Multiplexing between port: pass through OCC and then NZP CSI-RS and ZP CSI-RS are assigned to different port numbers
The mode of (Orthogonal Cover Codes) carries out code and divides orthogonal multiplex.
The combination of joint time-division, frequency division, code point are multiplexed.
Table 3
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |
11 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
10 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||
9 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||
8 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 | ||||||||
7 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||
6 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||||
5 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
4 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||
3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||
2 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 | ||||||||
1 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||
0 | 8 | 8 |
In the above embodiment of the invention, the running time-frequency resource position for determining reference signal may include: that detection data is prominent
It signals;In the case where detecting data burst signals, the signal message of data burst signals is obtained;Believed by physical layer L1
Order notifies the signal message of data burst signals to mobile communication network device or terminal;Mobile communication network device or terminal
The running time-frequency resource position of reference signal is determined based on the signal message of data burst signals.
Specifically, the signal message of data burst signals includes: that the length of data burst signals, data burst signals are opened
It the ending resource position of beginning resource location and data burst signals and is used to indicate whether in the information there are reference signal
At least one.
Optionally, after the running time-frequency resource position for configuring reference signal by high-level signaling, method further include: according to ginseng
The running time-frequency resource position for examining signal sends or receives reference signal.
It should be noted that the equipment DL burst in terminal or other communication networks can be signaled by a L1
Beginning, and/or length, and/or reference signal (such as NZP CSI-RS) presence or absence, then according to RRC signaling configuration
NZP CSI-RS resource relative position sends and receives information.
In above-described embodiment, mobile communication network device include: in core net, base station and user terminal at least it
One.
High-level signaling in the above embodiments of the present application includes radio resource control RRC signaling.
In the above embodiments of the present application, high-level signaling indicated by resource when the corresponding data burst of Field Number occupy
Time-domain resource serial number;And resource time-frequency location indicated by high-level signaling can be according to the available time-frequency in a data burst
Resource is adaptively adjusted;And one group of resource time-frequency location can be with concurrent multiplexing in multiple types indicated by high-level signaling
Reference signal, can be under the premise of reducing physical layer signaling expense, the correct resource location for indicating reference signal.By upper
Embodiment is stated, the reference signal position because of LBT dynamic change can be indicated by the method for high-level signaling.
The present invention also provides the device for configuring reference signal in a kind of unauthorized frequency range, which includes as shown in Figure 5
: determination unit 10, for determining the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal, wherein running time-frequency resource position is mobile communications network
The subframe position in data burst signals that equipment is sent;Configuration unit 30, for configuring reference signal by high-level signaling
Running time-frequency resource position.
Using the present invention, relative position of the reference signal in data burst signals is configured by high-level signaling, is avoided
High-level signaling indicates the contradiction that absolute resource location and unauthorized frequency range are competed based on user in the prior art, while avoiding and drawing
Enter physical layer signaling to reduce signaling overheads, solves in the prior art in unauthorized frequency range, physical layer signaling resource overhead
Big problem.
Wherein, above-mentioned mobile communication particular technique is not limited to WCDMA, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA, WiMax, LTE/
LTE-A and subsequent the 5th generation, the 6th generation, N-Generation mobile communication technology being likely to occur.
According to above-described embodiment, the time-frequency of reference signal can be determined with mobile communication network device (such as base station or core net)
After resource location, which can be notified into terminal or other mobile communication network devices by high-level signaling,
Data are sent or received to make it through the running time-frequency resource position.
Terminal described in the present invention refers to the terminal side product for the communication protocol that can support land mobile communication system,
The modem module (Wireless Modem) of special communication can be installed, which can be in the terminal
It is integrated to complete communication function by various types of terminal forms such as mobile phone, tablet computer, data card.
According to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, configuration unit may include: indicating module, for being indicated by high-level signaling
The when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal, wherein the when Field Number corresponding data burst signal of running time-frequency resource position
Occupied sub-frame number.
It is above-mentioned by high-level signaling indicate reference signal in a data burst in the solution of relative position,
The time-domain resource serial number that the corresponding data burst of Field Number occupies when resource indicated by high-level signaling.
In an alternative embodiment, indicating module includes: bitmap instruction submodule, for including by high-level signaling
Message bit pattern instruction running time-frequency resource position when Field Number, wherein message bit pattern is used to indicate the son in data burst signals
Frame number.
Further, indicating module further include: the period indicates submodule, the cycle information for including by high-level signaling
Indicate the when Field Number of running time-frequency resource position, wherein cycle information is used to indicate the period of reference signal.
According to above-described embodiment, it can indicate that the time domain of running time-frequency resource position is compiled simultaneously by message bit pattern and cycle information
Number;The when Field Number that message bit pattern instruction running time-frequency resource position can also be first passed through, then obtains the period of running time-frequency resource position
Information.
In another optionally embodiment, indicating module includes: joint instructions submodule, for being believed by sub-frame configuration
Cycle reference signal and reference signal sub-frame number in breath, the when Field Number of joint instructions running time-frequency resource position, wherein reference
Signal period is used to indicate the period for sending reference signal, and reference signal sub-frame number is used to indicate the son in data burst signals
Frame number, high-level signaling include subframe configuration information.
Further, joint instructions submodule includes: position determination submodule, if being less than for reference signal sub-frame number
Preset length and the length for being greater than data burst signals, then be determined as reference signal for the reference sub-frame number after cyclic shift
Running time-frequency resource position.
High-level signaling in the embodiment can be RRC signaling, can configure non-zero power channel status by RRC signaling
The running time-frequency resource position of measuring reference signals NZP CSI-RS.
Reference signal in the present embodiment is specially the non-zero power channel configured on serving cell Serving Cell
State measurement reference signal non-zero power CSI-RS.In the LAA framework of LTE release-13, Primary
Cell (PCell) must operate at authorized spectrum band and Serving Cell (SCell) can work in unauthorized frequency range, therefore
NZP CSI-RS (ZP CSI-RS is similar with the methods of CSI-RS, no longer individually introduces) can be configured at the clothes of unauthorized frequency range
Be engaged in cell SCell.
According to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, determination unit may include: resource determination module, be used for transmission for determination
The available resources of reference signal;Position determination module, for using one or more subframes in available resources as reference signal
Running time-frequency resource position.
Optionally, resource determination module includes: determination type module, for the subframe according to occupied by data burst signals
Type determines the available resources of user's transmission of reference signals.
Further, resource determination module includes: mapping determining module, for the phase according to occupied by data burst signals
Mapping between adjacent subframe determines the available resources for being used for transmission reference signal.
Further, the subframe type according to occupied by data burst signals determines the available money for being used for transmission reference signal
Source may include: that first subframe is part subframe occupied by the data burst signals and part subframe can not transmit reference
When signal, using next subframe of part subframe as the beginning of available resources;First occupied by the data burst signals
Subframe be part subframe and part subframe can transmission of reference signals when, using part subframe as the beginning of available resources;Work as data
The last one subframe occupied by burst signal be part subframe and part subframe can transmission of reference signals when, by part subframe
Beginning as available resources;The last one subframe occupied by the data burst signals be part subframe and part subframe not
Can transmission of reference signals when, using a upper subframe for part subframe as the beginning of available resources.
In the above embodiment of the invention, configuration unit includes: while configuration module, for by high-level signaling simultaneously
Configure the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal of one or more types.
Optionally, while configuration module includes: multiplexing configuration submodule, non-for being configured by high-level signaling concurrent multiplexing
Zero energy channel state measurement reference signal NZP CSI-RS and zero energy channel state measurement reference signal ZP CSI-RS when
Frequency resource location.
Vertical in the above embodiment of the present invention, determination unit includes: detection module, is used for detection data burst signal;It obtains
Modulus block, in the case where detecting data burst signals, obtaining the signal message of data burst signals;Notification module,
For the signal message of data burst signals to be notified to mobile communication network device by physical layer L1 signaling;Resource location is true
Cover half block determines the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal for the signal message based on data burst signals.
Whether the part subframe in above-described embodiment can transmit the length that CSI-RS depends on part subframe, a subframe
Comprising multiple symbols, laterally a lattice indicate a symbol lengths in table 3 and Fig. 4, and the symbol that subframe includes when part is just not
Comprising can be with the position CSI-RS of transmission configuration when, then can not transmit CSI-RS.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
In the above embodiment of the invention, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, does not have in some embodiment
The part of detailed description, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed technology contents can pass through others
Mode is realized.Wherein, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, such as the division of unit, can be one kind
Logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can combine or can
To be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual
Coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling or communication connection of unit or module,
It can be electrical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
On unit.It can some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially
The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words
It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment (can for personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the present invention whole or
Part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic or disk etc. be various to can store program code
Medium.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (26)
1. configuring the method for reference signal in a kind of unauthorized frequency range characterized by comprising
Mobile communication network device determines the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal, wherein the running time-frequency resource position is mobile logical
The subframe position in data burst signals that communication network equipment is sent;
The running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal is configured by high-level signaling;
Wherein, mobile communication network device determines that the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal includes:
Determine the available resources for being used for transmission the reference signal;
Using one or more subframes in the available resources as the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal;
Wherein it is determined that the available resources for being used for transmission the reference signal include:
Determine that user transmits the available resources of the reference signal according to subframe type occupied by the data burst signals;
Wherein, the subframe type according to occupied by the data burst signals determines the available money for being used for transmission the reference signal
Source includes:
First subframe is part subframe occupied by the data burst signals and the part subframe can not transmit reference
When signal, using next subframe of the part subframe as the beginning of the available resources;
First subframe is the part subframe and the part subframe can transmit institute occupied by the data burst signals
When stating reference signal, using the part subframe as the beginning of the available resources;
The last one subframe occupied by the data burst signals is the part subframe and the part subframe can be transmitted
When the reference signal, using the part subframe as the beginning of the available resources;
The last one subframe occupied by the data burst signals is the part subframe and the part subframe can not pass
When the defeated reference signal, using a upper subframe for the part subframe as the beginning of the available resources.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein being provided by the time-frequency that high-level signaling configures the reference signal
Source position includes:
The when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal is indicated by the high-level signaling,
Wherein, the when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position corresponds to sub-frame number occupied by the data burst signals.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, by the high-level signaling indicate the reference signal when
The when Field Number of frequency resource location includes:
The when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position is indicated by the message bit pattern that the high-level signaling includes,
Wherein, institute's bitmap information is used to indicate the sub-frame number in the data burst signals.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by the high-level signaling indicate the reference signal when
The when Field Number of frequency resource location includes:
The when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position is indicated by the cycle information that the high-level signaling includes,
Wherein, the cycle information is used to indicate the period of the reference signal.
5. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the high-level signaling includes subframe configuration information, wherein logical
It crosses the high-level signaling and indicates that the when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal includes:
By the cycle reference signal and reference signal sub-frame number in the subframe configuration information, time-frequency described in joint instructions is provided
The when Field Number of source position,
Wherein, the cycle reference signal is used to indicate the period for sending the reference signal, the reference signal sub-frame number
The sub-frame number being used to indicate in the data burst signals.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, passing through the cycle reference signal in the subframe configuration information
Running time-frequency resource position with reference signal sub-frame number, reference signal described in joint instructions includes:
If the reference signal sub-frame number is less than preset length and is greater than the length of the data burst signals, will circulation
Reference sub-frame number after displacement is determined as the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein determining the available resources packet for being used for transmission the reference signal
It includes:
According to the mapping between adjacent sub-frame occupied by the data burst signals, determination is used for transmission the reference signal
Available resources.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the adjacent sub-frame according to occupied by the data burst signals
Between mapping, determine that being used for transmission the available resources of the reference signal includes:
When first subframe occupied by the data burst signals is part subframe, by the part subframe and adjacent thereto
Next subframe form first of the available resources opposite subframe;
When the last one subframe occupied by the data burst signals is part subframe, by the part subframe and with its phase
An adjacent upper subframe forms the last one opposite subframe of the available resources.
9. the method according to claim 1, wherein being provided by the time-frequency that high-level signaling configures the reference signal
Source position includes:
Configure the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal of one or more types simultaneously by the high-level signaling.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, configuring multiple types simultaneously by the high-level signaling
The running time-frequency resource position of reference signal includes:
Indicate that concurrent multiplexing configures non-zero power channel state measurement reference signal NZPCSI-RS and zero by the high-level signaling
The running time-frequency resource position of power channel state measurement reference signal ZP CSI-RS.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, it is described multiplexing configuration mode include it is following at least it
One: the frequency division multiplexing of resource unit RE rank;The frequency division multiplexing of resource block RB rank;Multiplexing between port;And the joint time-division,
The combination multiplexing of frequency division and code point.
12. according to claim 1 to method described in any one of 11, which is characterized in that determine the time-frequency money of reference signal
Source position includes:
Detection data burst signal;
In the case where detecting the data burst signals, the signal message of the data burst signals is obtained;
The signal message of the data burst signals is notified to mobile communication network device or terminal by physical layer L1 signaling;
The signal message of the mobile communication network device or the terminal burst signal based on the data determines the reference
The running time-frequency resource position of signal.
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that the signal message of the data burst signals includes: institute
State the length of data burst signals, the end money for starting resource location and the data burst signals of the data burst signals
Source position and it is used to indicate whether that there are at least one of information of reference signal.
14. according to claim 1 to method described in any one of 11, which is characterized in that configuring institute by high-level signaling
After the running time-frequency resource position for stating reference signal, the method also includes:
The reference signal is sent or received according to the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal.
15. according to claim 1 to method described in any one of 11, which is characterized in that the mobile communication network device
It include: at least one of core net, base station and user terminal.
16. according to claim 1 to method described in any one of 11, which is characterized in that the high-level signaling includes wireless
Resources control RRC signaling.
17. configuring the device of reference signal in a kind of unauthorized frequency range characterized by comprising
Determination unit, for determining the running time-frequency resource position of reference signal, wherein the running time-frequency resource position is mobile radio communication
The subframe position in data burst signals that network equipment is sent;
Configuration unit, for configuring the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal by high-level signaling;
Wherein, the determination unit includes:
Resource determination module, for determining the available resources for being used for transmission the reference signal;
Position determination module, for being provided one or more subframes in the available resources as the time-frequency of the reference signal
Source position;
Wherein, the resource determination module includes:
Determination type module determines that user transmits the reference for the subframe type according to occupied by the data burst signals
The available resources of signal;
Wherein, the determination type module is also used to work as first subframe occupied by the data burst signals as part
Frame and the part subframe can not transmission of reference signals when, next subframe of the part subframe can be used into money as described in
The beginning in source;First subframe is the part subframe occupied by the data burst signals and the part subframe can
When transmitting the reference signal, using the part subframe as the beginning of the available resources;When the data burst signals institute
The last one subframe occupied is for the part subframe and when the part subframe can transmit the reference signal, by the portion
Beginning of the molecule frame as the available resources;The last one subframe occupied by the data burst signals is the part
Subframe and when the part subframe can not transmit the reference signal, using a upper subframe for the part subframe as described in
The beginning of available resources.
18. device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the configuration unit includes:
Indicating module, the when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position for indicating the reference signal by the high-level signaling,
Wherein, the when Field Number of the running time-frequency resource position corresponds to sub-frame number occupied by the data burst signals.
19. device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the indicating module includes:
Bitmap indicate submodule, the message bit pattern for including by the high-level signaling indicate the running time-frequency resource position when
Field Number,
Wherein, institute's bitmap information is used to indicate the sub-frame number in the data burst signals.
20. device according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the indicating module further include:
Period indicate submodule, the cycle information for including by the high-level signaling indicate the running time-frequency resource position when
Field Number,
Wherein, the cycle information is used to indicate the period of the reference signal.
21. device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the indicating module includes:
Joint instructions submodule, for passing through the cycle reference signal and reference signal sub-frame number in subframe configuration information, connection
The when Field Number for indicating the running time-frequency resource position is closed,
Wherein, the cycle reference signal is used to indicate the period for sending the reference signal, the reference signal sub-frame number
The sub-frame number being used to indicate in the data burst signals, the high-level signaling include the subframe configuration information.
22. device according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the joint instructions submodule includes:
Position determination submodule, if being less than preset length for the reference signal sub-frame number and being greater than the data burst
Reference sub-frame number after cyclic shift is then determined as the running time-frequency resource position of the reference signal by the length of signal.
23. device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the resource determination module includes:
Determining module is mapped, for the mapping between the adjacent sub-frame according to occupied by the data burst signals, determination is used for
Transmit the available resources of the reference signal.
24. device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the configuration unit includes:
Configuration module simultaneously is provided for configuring the time-frequency of reference signal of one or more types simultaneously by the high-level signaling
Source position.
25. device according to claim 24, which is characterized in that described while configuration module includes:
Multiplexing configuration submodule, for configuring non-zero power channel state measurement with reference to letter by the high-level signaling concurrent multiplexing
The running time-frequency resource position of number NZP CSI-RS and zero energy channel state measurement reference signal ZP CSI-RS.
26. device described in any one of 7 to 25 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the determination unit includes:
Detection module is used for detection data burst signal;
Module is obtained, in the case where detecting the data burst signals, obtaining the signal of the data burst signals
Information;
Notification module, for notifying to the movement to lead to by the signal message of the data burst signals by physical layer L1 signaling
Communication network equipment;
Resource location determining module, the signal message for burst signal based on the data determine the time-frequency of the reference signal
Resource location.
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