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CN105437954B - For the evaporation tube road of ORVR systems - Google Patents

For the evaporation tube road of ORVR systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105437954B
CN105437954B CN201510977939.8A CN201510977939A CN105437954B CN 105437954 B CN105437954 B CN 105437954B CN 201510977939 A CN201510977939 A CN 201510977939A CN 105437954 B CN105437954 B CN 105437954B
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China
Prior art keywords
evaporation tube
fuel tank
canister
fuel
valve
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Application number
CN201510977939.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105437954A (en
Inventor
王桂群
刘亚哲
朱成辉
杨世东
刘强
朱征
王可
张续升
钱争豪
周玉森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510977939.8A priority Critical patent/CN105437954B/en
Publication of CN105437954A publication Critical patent/CN105437954A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/035Fuel tanks characterised by venting means
    • B60K15/03504Fuel tanks characterised by venting means adapted to avoid loss of fuel or fuel vapour, e.g. with vapour recovery systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Supplying Secondary Fuel Or The Like To Fuel, Air Or Fuel-Air Mixtures (AREA)

Abstract

Evaporation tube road of the present invention for ORVR systems, including by the extended evaporation tube put outside inside fuel tank, described evaporation tube one end is respectively connected with oiling shut-off valve, the oiling limit valve in the fuel tank, the other end is connected with the canister outside the fuel tank, one end that the evaporation tube is connected with canister is undergauge structure, and caliber is reduced to 6.5 mm of φ by 13.6 mm of φ;Circulation pipe is communicated on the evaporation tube, the circulation pipe is connected with oil filling pipe import side wall;The oil filling pipe caliber is 25 27 mm of φ, and limit base is provided at nozzle.The present invention can be effectively improved the distribution of fuel-steam pressure and flowing in fuel tank, substantially reduce diffusion of the refueling process intermediate fuel oil steam into air, effectively reduce energy waste, while reduce environmental pollution caused by refueling process compared to conventional fuel oil evaporation tube road.

Description

For the evaporation tube road of ORVR systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive fuel oil system technical field, more particularly, to a kind of evaporation tube road for ORVR systems.
Background technology
The oil gas evaporation phenomenon that automobile generates in refueling process can cause serious disposal of pollutants and energy waste.According to system Meter, the VOC gasoline boil-off gas that about 1.5g will be had by often adding 1L gasoline are discharged from oil filler, i.e., often add 50L gasoline will The VOC boil-off gas for having 75g is discharged, and the liquid gasoline that 75gVOC boil-off gas is equivalent to 100ml dissolves into the air.Using The vehicle petroleum vapor recovery situation of ORVR systems is clearly better, but fuel tank evaporation tube road still has following problem:Oil filling pipe The steam generated in refueling process cannot reasonably be recycled;The internal diameter of oil filling pipe is bigger than the internal diameter of discharge vaporization mouth Much, and oil filler does not seal, therefore in refueling process, and only small part VOC enters canister, and it is most of then directly from Oil filler escapes;Current vehicle fuel adsorbing device(Generally canister)Volume is generally less than normal(About 0.6 ~ 1L), it is impossible to meet big The fuel-steam adsorption function of amount;In addition, the dimensions due to evaporation tube road cannot be with oil filling pipe, fuel tank internal duct shape Into good matching, it is undesirable to circulate situation for oil gas in fuel tank.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of evaporation tube road for ORVR systems, it is therefore intended that solves existing fuel tank VOC boil-off gas The problem of body discharge capacity is larger.
To achieve the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
Evaporation tube road of the present invention for ORVR systems, including by the extended evaporation put outward inside fuel tank Pipe, described evaporation tube one end are respectively connected with oiling shut-off valve, the oiling limit valve in the fuel tank, the other end and position It is connected in the canister outside the fuel tank, one end that the evaporation tube is connected with canister is undergauge structure, and caliber is by 13.6 mm of φ It is reduced to 6.5 mm of φ;Circulation pipe is communicated on the evaporation tube, the circulation pipe is connected with oil filling pipe import side wall;The oiling Pipe caliber is φ 25-27 mm, and limit base is provided at nozzle.
The volume of the canister is 2 liters, is provided with shut-off valve and sensor.
The circulation pipe caliber is 6.35 mm of φ.
Provided by the present invention for the evaporation tube road of ORVR systems, compared to conventional fuel oil evaporation tube road, combustion can be effectively improved Liquid level of fuel oil in fuel tank steam pressure is distributed and flowing, substantially reduces diffusion of the refueling process intermediate fuel oil steam into air, effectively drops Low energy wastes, while reduces environmental pollution caused by refueling process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of oil filling pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram in I portions in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is A in Fig. 3 to structure diagram.
Fig. 5 is that oil gas of the present invention moves towards schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the evaporation tube road of the present invention for ORVR systems, including outside by 1 inside of fuel tank The extended evaporation tube 2 put, 2 one end of evaporation tube are respectively connected with oiling shut-off valve 3, the oiling limit valve 4 in fuel tank 1, The other end is connected with the canister 5 outside fuel tank 1.Specifically, inside fuel tank 1, two oiling shut-off valves 3 pass through pipeline After linking together, it is connected via after a check valve by sebific duct with evaporation tube 2, oiling limit valve 4 is also by sebific duct with steaming It sends out pipe 2 to be connected, so as to which evaporation tube 2, oiling shut-off valve 3, oiling limit valve 4 be made to form access, the fuel-steam in fuel tank 1 leads to Pervaporation pipe 2 flows to canister 5.
Formation for pressure in fuel tank, the size of evaporation tube 2 play a crucial role, and the setting of size is straight Connect the height and flow direction for influencing the steam pressure in fuel tank 1.It for 15mm, internal diameter is 13.6mm's that evaporation tube 2, which uses outer diameter, Stainless-steel pipe, end use undergauge structure, internal diameter is reduced to 6.5mm by 13.6 mm, then by the sebific duct of FKM materials with Canister 5 is connected, and ensures steam pressure reasonable layout and flow direction in fuel tank 1, while the vapor sorption for effectively reducing canister 5 is born Lotus.The volume of the canister 5 increases to 2 liters or so by traditional 1 liter or so, greatly improves oil gas absorbing efficiency;In addition in carbon Also increase shut-off valve, breather valve sensor on tank 5, can effectively control volatilization and the desorption of fuel-steam.
The circulation pipe that outer diameter is 6.35 mm of φ, wall thickness is 0.7mm is communicated on the evaporation tube 2 at oiling limit valve 4 6, circulation pipe 6 is connected with 7 import side wall of oil filling pipe;The oil filling pipe 7 is SPCF materials, and " it " font is spun by special process Structure, and oil filler 7a is equipped with by welding manner in the shell of entrance(As shown in Figure 3), it effectively prevent fuel-steam Effusion.According to gas station's refueling nozzle dimensional parameters, with reference to refueling process intermediate fuel oil steam in fuel tank, the pressure of fuel pipe and stream Dynamic state, 7 caliber of oil filling pipe are generally φ 25-27mm, in this example, outer diameter 27.1mm, internal diameter 25.1mm, and in import Place's setting limit base 8(As shown in Figure 4), avoid refueling nozzle insertion oil filling pipe too deep, cause refueling nozzle and oil filler gouging abrasion.
As shown in figure 5, when refueling to fuel tank 1, the fuel-steam in case is limited by oiling shut-off valve 3, oiling Position valve 4 enters in evaporation tube 2, and a part is returned in oil filling pipe 7 through circulation pipe 6 and re-used, and another part is inhaled by canister 5 It receives.Pipeline good airproof performance of the present invention, internal oil gas circulate in order, not only increase fuel oil and add in virtual value, and Reduce pollution of the fuel-steam to environment.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of evaporation tube road for ORVR systems, including by fuel tank(1)The internal extended evaporation tube put outward(2), institute State evaporation tube(2)One end is with being located at the fuel tank(1)Interior oiling shut-off valve(3), oiling limit valve(4)It is respectively connected with, separately One end is with being located at the fuel tank(1)Outer canister(5)It is connected, the evaporation tube(2)On be communicated with circulation pipe(6), it is described to follow Endless tube(6)With oil filling pipe(7)Import side wall connects;In the oil filling pipe(7)Limit base is provided at nozzle(8);Its feature exists In:The evaporation tube(2)With canister(5)Connected one end is undergauge structure, and caliber is reduced to φ 6.5mm by φ 13.6mm;It is described Oil filling pipe(7)Caliber is φ 25-27mm;The canister(5)Volume for 2 liters, be provided with shut-off valve and sensor;It is described Circulation pipe(6)Caliber is φ 6.35mm.
CN201510977939.8A 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 For the evaporation tube road of ORVR systems Active CN105437954B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510977939.8A CN105437954B (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 For the evaporation tube road of ORVR systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510977939.8A CN105437954B (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 For the evaporation tube road of ORVR systems

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105437954A CN105437954A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105437954B true CN105437954B (en) 2018-06-15

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107650673B (en) * 2017-10-26 2023-07-14 宁波舜江汽车部件制造有限公司 Automobile oil filling pipe assembly with return air structure
CN108215777A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-29 武汉腾索科技有限公司 A kind of fuel tank pipeline structure
CN109552027B (en) * 2019-01-24 2023-10-27 安徽尼威汽车动力系统有限公司 Electronically controlled fuel system
CN110385981A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-29 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Hybrid vehicle pressure-oil tank and pressure-oil tank system
CN110843510A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-28 郑州日产汽车有限公司 Novel ORVR steam recovery oil pipe assembly
CN114962084B (en) * 2022-04-26 2024-05-14 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 Fuel evaporation and emission control system and control method for hybrid electric vehicle and application of fuel evaporation and emission control system and control method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4821908A (en) * 1987-09-03 1989-04-18 General Motors Corporation On-board refueling vapor recovery system
CN101402316A (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-04-08 日产自动车株式会社 Fuel tank
CN202707295U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-30 郑州日产汽车有限公司 Fuel evaporation control device of engine room
CN103723030A (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 日产自动车株式会社 Reinforcement structure for a vehicle fuel filler tube
CN205256004U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 郑州日产汽车有限公司 A evaporation pipeline for ORVR system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3948194B2 (en) * 2000-06-27 2007-07-25 日産自動車株式会社 Fuel tank refueling amount regulating valve and fuel tank device
US9404446B2 (en) * 2013-12-04 2016-08-02 Nissan North America, Inc. Vehicle fuel vapor recovery system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4821908A (en) * 1987-09-03 1989-04-18 General Motors Corporation On-board refueling vapor recovery system
CN101402316A (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-04-08 日产自动车株式会社 Fuel tank
CN202707295U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-30 郑州日产汽车有限公司 Fuel evaporation control device of engine room
CN103723030A (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 日产自动车株式会社 Reinforcement structure for a vehicle fuel filler tube
CN205256004U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 郑州日产汽车有限公司 A evaporation pipeline for ORVR system

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Address after: No. 181 Jianshe South Road, Zhongmou County, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province 450016

Patentee after: Zhengzhou Nissan Automotive Co., Ltd.

Address before: 450016 No. eighth, 369 East Road, Zhengzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Henan, China

Patentee before: Zhengzhou Nissan Automotive Co., Ltd.

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