CN105437355A - Dry-wet forming method and device for an artificial stone - Google Patents
Dry-wet forming method and device for an artificial stone Download PDFInfo
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- CN105437355A CN105437355A CN201510962125.7A CN201510962125A CN105437355A CN 105437355 A CN105437355 A CN 105437355A CN 201510962125 A CN201510962125 A CN 201510962125A CN 105437355 A CN105437355 A CN 105437355A
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- artificial stone
- concrete
- cement mortar
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- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/008—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material made from two or more materials having different characteristics or properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/026—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a movable hopper transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0097—Press moulds; Press-mould and press-ram assemblies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dry-wet forming method for an artificial stone. The dry-wet forming method comprises the following steps: I, preparing a forming cavity, wherein the upper end of the forming cavity is open, and a rubber layer covers the inner bottom surface of the forming cavity; II, pouring cement paste into the forming cavity; II, pouring dry hard concrete into the forming cavity in the step II; and IV, pressing materials: performing downward extrusion forming on semi-finished products in the forming cavity in the step III by adopting a pressure plate; and V, de-molding and maintaining, thereby obtaining the artificial stone made of the cement paste and the dry hard concrete. Compared with the prior art, the artificial stone, which has a dry hard concrete surface on one side and a cement paste surface on the other side, can be formed, so that the problems that manufacturing efficiency is low due to long reuse time of a forming mould totally manufactured by cement paste in a wet-process forming method and the decorative effect is poor due to the fact that artificial stone, which is totally manufactured by the dry hard concrete, is rough in surface in a dry-process forming method are solved. The invention further discloses a dry-wet forming device for the artificial stone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of forming method and shaped device of concrete stone material, particularly a kind of forming method of artificial stone and shaped device thereof.
Background technology
Existing artificial stone, as curb, only has two kinds of forming methods substantially, i.e. wet method or dry method, the concrete operations of wet process forming method are: be cast in by cement mortar in mould, and mould to be formed fills rear quiet putting in a suitable place to breed and protects, the demoulding after the cement mortar siccative in mould to be formed; The concrete operations of dry shaping method are: stone, cement and sand are carried out being mixed into dry concrete, then are poured in mould by concrete and carry out jolt ramming, the shaping rear demoulding of jolt ramming.This wet process forming method, the artificial stone smooth surface that it forms out, decorative effect is good, but must wait time shaping after cement mortar siccative just can the demoulding, and the service time taking mould is longer, the stand-by period that mould is reused is longer, thus makes make efficiency lower; This dry shaping method, time shaping, dry concrete can rapid shaping, and shaping speed is fast, get final product the demoulding after similar 5 seconds, mould is reused fast, and make efficiency is higher at every turn, but the artificial stone rough surface formed out, decorative effect is poor.
In view of this, the present inventor furthers investigate the problems referred to above, then produces in this case.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of dry wet forming method of artificial stone, its time reused with the mould solving wet process forming method in prior art is long and cause the low artificial stone rough surface and cause the problem of decorative effect difference of forming out with dry shaping method of make efficiency.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dry wet shaped device of artificial stone, and its time reused with the mould solving wet process forming method in prior art is long and cause the low artificial stone rough surface and cause the problem of decorative effect difference of forming out with dry shaping method of make efficiency.
A dry wet forming method for artificial stone, realizes as follows:
One, be prepared into die cavity, overlay on the upper surface of backing board by hollow gusset, surround the forming cavity that its upper end is opening-like, and the upper surface of above-mentioned backing board covers a rubber layer, the side of above-mentioned backing board is along being in outside above-mentioned hollow gusset;
Two, first time is reinforced: be poured into by cement mortar in the forming cavity of above-mentioned steps one, stops cast when the thickness of cement mortar reaches desired thickness in chamber to be formed;
Three, second time is reinforced: in the forming cavity of step 2, pour into a mould dry concrete again, stop pouring into a mould dry concrete when in chamber to be formed, the summation of cement mortar thickness and dry concrete thickness reaches the thickness of artificial stone to be formed, final molding obtains semi-finished product in chamber;
Four, binder: adopt pressing plate to carry out extruded downwards to the semi-finished product in the forming cavity of step 3;
Five, demoulding, removes hollow gusset, backing board and the end the most at last after step 4 is extruded
Semi-finished product on supporting plate are transferred to maintenance in curing kilns, can obtain by cement mortar and do after maintenance
The artificial stone that rigid concrete is made.
The thickness of the cement mortar of above-mentioned steps two is 1.5-3 centimetre.
A kind of dry wet shaped device of artificial stone, comprise mould, above-mentioned mould is made up of backing board and gusset, the upper surface of above-mentioned backing board is coated with a rubber layer, above-mentioned gusset is the opening-like hollow frame in its upper and lower two ends of being surrounded by some blocks of side plates, and in closely cooperating between each side plate, above-mentioned gusset is stacked in the top of the rubber layer of above-mentioned backing board, and the outer of above-mentioned gusset is in the outer of above-mentioned backing board.
The medial surface of above-mentioned gusset is coated with a rubber layer.
Also include cement mixer, concrete mixer, send trigger, material-feeding mechanism and forming machine, the output of above-mentioned cement mixer undertakes the cement mortar conveying mechanism carried cement mortar, the output of above-mentioned concrete mixer undertakes the concrete conveyance mechanism carried concrete, and immediately below the above-mentioned output giving the input of trigger to extend to above-mentioned cement mortar conveying mechanism, above-mentioned forming machine has molding space, and in above-mentioned molding space, be provided with the lifting pressing plate of lifting downwards, the above-mentioned output of trigger that send is accepted mutually with the molding space of above-mentioned forming machine, above-mentioned mould is positioned over and above-mentionedly send on trigger, above-mentioned material-feeding mechanism has base plate and reciprocating distributing trolley on base plate, one end of above-mentioned base plate extends to immediately below concrete conveyance mechanism output, and the output of above-mentioned concrete conveyance mechanism is accepted with the contraposition of above-mentioned distributing trolley phase and is arranged, the other end of above-mentioned base plate extends to the molding space place of forming machine.
Feeding conveying belt is undertaken below the output of above-mentioned concrete conveyance mechanism, above-mentioned feeding conveying belt is in the top of above-mentioned material-feeding mechanism, the first hopper accepted mutually with concrete conveyance mechanism output is installed with above the input of above-mentioned feeding conveying belt, the second hopper is undertaken below the output of above-mentioned feeding conveying belt, above-mentioned second hopper is accepted mutually with distributing trolley, and the throughput direction of above-mentioned feeding conveying belt parallels with the above-mentioned throughput direction of trigger that send, the throughput direction of above-mentioned cement mortar conveying mechanism parallels with the throughput direction of above-mentioned concrete conveyance mechanism, and the above-mentioned throughput direction of trigger that send is arranged with the throughput direction of above-mentioned concrete conveyance mechanism is vertical mutually with the throughput direction of above-mentioned cement mortar conveying mechanism, the direction of motion of above-mentioned distributing trolley parallels with the above-mentioned throughput direction of trigger that send.
After adopting technique scheme, the dry wet forming method of a kind of artificial stone of the present invention, by the gradation of cement mortar and dry concrete reinforced make forming cavity plastic go out one side be dry concrete goods, another side is the artificial stone of cement slurry formulation, like this, make the cement mortar face of artificial stone of the present invention be used as decorative cover, decorative effect is good; Simultaneously, utilize the elasticity of rubber layer on backing board, when gusset is placed on backing board, rubber layer compresses sagging by the impact of gusset gravity, the bottom of forming cavity week is sealed along having rubber layer, leakage problem can not be there is after forming cavity poured into by such cement mortar, realize its one side for dry concrete goods, another side is the shaping of the artificial stone of cement slurry formulation; Separately, when pressing plate presses down, the moisture of cement mortar can be absorbed by dry concrete, accelerate the sclerosis of cement mortar, forming cavity is reused fast, make efficiency is high, and time of avoiding wet process forming method Raw all to adopt cement mortar to cause mould to reuse is long and cause causing the artificial stone rough surface formed out to cause the problem of decorative effect difference because raw material all adopts dry concrete to make in the low and dry shaping method of make efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of step one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of step 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of step 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of step 4;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of dry wet shaped device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the K of Fig. 5 is to structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
The dry wet forming method of a kind of artificial stone of the present invention, realizes as follows:
One, die cavity is prepared into: as shown in Figure 1, overlayed on backing board 2 by hollow gusset 1, surround the forming cavity 100 that its upper end is opening-like, this forming cavity 100 is square structure, and the upper surface of backing board 2 has a rubber layer 3, the side of backing board 2 is along being in outside hollow gusset 1;
Two, first time is reinforced: as shown in Figure 2, be poured into by cement mortar 200 in the forming cavity 100 of step one, and stop cast when the thickness of cement mortar 200 reaches desired thickness in chamber 100 to be formed, the optimum thickness of this cement mortar 200 is 1.5-3 centimetre;
Three, second time is reinforced: as shown in Figure 3, dry concrete 300 is poured into a mould again in the forming cavity of step 2, stop pouring into a mould dry concrete 300 when in chamber to be formed, the summation of the thickness of cement mortar 220 and the thickness of dry concrete 300 reaches the thickness of artificial stone to be formed, final molding obtains semi-finished product in chamber;
Four, binder: adopt pressing plate to carry out extruded downwards to the semi-finished product in the forming cavity of step 3;
Five, demoulding, as shown in Figure 4, after step 4 is extruded, hollow gusset 1 is removed, backing board 2 is transferred to maintenance in curing kilns with the semi-finished product on backing board 2 the most at last, when grout layer just solidifies, semi-finished product can be taken out maintenance from backing board 2, the artificial stone be made up of cement mortar and dry concrete after maintenance, can be obtained.
The dry wet forming method of a kind of artificial stone of the present invention, has following effect:
One, by cement mortar 200 and the gradation of dry concrete 300 reinforced make forming cavity plastic go out one side be dry concrete goods, another side is the artificial stone of cement slurry formulation, like this, the cement mortar face of artificial stone of the present invention is made to be used as decorative cover, decorative effect is good, avoids causing the artificial stone rough surface formed out to cause the problem of decorative effect difference because raw material all adopts dry concrete to make in conventional dry forming method;
Two, the elasticity of the rubber layer 3 on backing board 2 is utilized, when gusset 1 is placed on backing board 2, rubber layer compresses sagging by the impact of gusset gravity, the bottom of forming cavity week is sealed along having rubber layer, leakage problem can not be there is after forming cavity poured into by such cement mortar and when lower platen presses down, Forming Quality can be ensured, overcome traditional raw material all adopt cement mortar to make cannot the technical problem of down-pressing forming, and then realizing its one side for dry concrete goods, another side is the shaping of the artificial stone of cement slurry formulation;
Three, when pressing plate presses down, the moisture of cement mortar can be absorbed by dry concrete, accelerate the sclerosis of cement mortar, and coordinate the characteristic of dry concrete rapid shaping and cement mortar consumption little feature that forming cavity is reused fast, make efficiency is high, and the time can avoiding all adopting cement mortar to cause mould to reuse because of wet process forming method Raw is long and the problem that causes make efficiency low.
The dry wet shaped device of a kind of artificial stone of the present invention, as Fig. 5, shown in 6, comprise mould 400, cement mixer 5, concrete mixer 6, send trigger 7, material-feeding mechanism 8 and forming machine 9, this mould 400 is identical with the structure of Fig. 1, namely be made up of gusset 1 and backing board 2, the upper surface of backing board 2 is coated with a rubber layer 3, gusset 1 is the opening-like hollow frame in its upper and lower two ends of being surrounded by some blocks of side plates, and in closely cooperating between each side plate, preferably gusset 1 is the square framework surrounded by four side plates, gusset 1 is stacked in the top of the rubber layer 3 of backing board 2, and the outer of the edge gusset of gusset 1 is in the outer of backing board 2, namely the size of gusset 1 is less than the size of rubber layer 2 and backing board 2.
This cement mixer 5, concrete mixer 6, send trigger 7, material agitator used in the operation principle of material-feeding mechanism 8 and forming machine 9 and existing brickmaking field, mould send trigger, the material-feeding mechanism of material is identical with the operation principle of forming machine, the output of this cement mixer 5 undertakes the cement mortar conveying mechanism 51 carried cement mortar, the output of this concrete mixer 6 undertakes the concrete conveyance mechanism 61 carried concrete, this cement mortar conveying mechanism 51 and concrete conveyance mechanism 61 are the material lifting conveying mechanism in existing brickmaking field, it is a known features, the throughput direction of this cement mortar conveying mechanism 51 parallels with the throughput direction of concrete conveyance mechanism 61, and send the throughput direction of trigger 7 and the throughput direction of cement mortar conveying mechanism 51 and the throughput direction of concrete conveyance mechanism 61 is vertical mutually arranges.
This send trigger 7 to have the conveyer belt carried mould 400, mould 400 be positioned over send plate plate 7 conveyer belt on, and immediately below the output giving one end of the conveyer belt of trigger 7 to extend to cement mortar conveying mechanism 51, forming machine 9 has molding space, molding space a pair opposite is open state, this unlimited opposite with send the conveyer belt of trigger 7 on the same line, and in molding space, be provided with the lifting pressing plate 91 of lifting downwards, the lifting of this lifting pressing plate 91 is driven by cylinder or oil cylinder, this forming machine 9 and the existing forming machine shaping for dry concrete are tired same mutually, the other end of the conveyer belt of trigger 7 is sent to accept mutually with the molding space of forming machine 9, namely setting is close to mutually with the one open surface of molding space, send trigger 7 mould 400 can be inputed in the molding space of forming machine 9 from the below of cement mortar conveying mechanism 51 by this.
Feeding conveying belt 62 is undertaken below the output of described concrete conveyance mechanism 61, feeding conveying belt 62 is in the top of material-feeding mechanism 8, this material-feeding mechanism 8 has base plate 81 and reciprocating distributing trolley 82 on base plate 81, distributing trolley 82 is the opening-like hollow frame in upper and lower two ends, one end of base plate 81 extends to immediately below concrete conveyance mechanism 61 output, the other end of base plate 82 extends in the molding space of forming machine 9, and be in the top of mould in molding space, the partial portion of the conveyer belt of plate plate 7 is sent to be in the below of base plate 82, the first hopper 621 accepted mutually with concrete conveyance mechanism 61 output is installed with above the input of this feeding conveying belt 62, the second hopper 622 is undertaken below the output of feeding conveying belt 62, the discharging opening of the second hopper 622 is accepted with distributing trolley 82 phase, and the throughput direction of feeding conveying belt 62 parallels with sending the throughput direction of trigger 7, the direction of motion of distributing trolley 82 parallels with sending the throughput direction of trigger 7.
The dry wet shaped device of artificial stone of the present invention, during work, mould 400 is above the conveyer belt sending trigger 7, and below the output being in cement mortar conveying mechanism 51, the cement mortar be stirred in cement mixer 5 is upwards delivered to the top of mould 400 through cement mortar conveying mechanism 51, and to falling in mould 400, after cement mortar blanking completes, mould 400 moves to forming machine 9 direction and inputs in the molding space of forming machine 9 by mould 400, afterwards, the dry concrete be stirred in concrete mixer 6 is upwards delivered to the first hopper 621 place through concrete conveyance mechanism 61, successively through the first hopper 621, feeding conveying belt 62, in second hopper 622 to distributing trolley 82, molding space direction to forming machine 9 after distributing trolley 82 accepts dry concrete is moved, along with the movement of distributing trolley 82 and the fixing of base plate 82, the dry concrete in distributing trolley 82 is enable to be pushed to the other end place of base plate 82, moving on now along with distributing trolley 82, make the material in distributing trolley 82 can not fallen in molding space in mould 400 by the position that base plate 81 blocks from the lower ending opening of distributing trolley 82, after dry concrete casting complete, distributing trolley 82 return, forming machine 9 controls lifting pressing plate 91 and presses in mould 400 downwards, material in mould 400 is squeezed, after extruding, mould 400 is sent by forming machine 9, finally deliver to curing kilns maintenance, one side can be molded for smooth cement mortar face after maintenance, another side is the artificial stone in coarse dry concrete face.
Compared with prior art, the dry wet shaped device of a kind of artificial stone of the present invention, has following beneficial effect:
One, one side can be molded for dry concrete goods, another side is the artificial stone of cement slurry formulation, the cement mortar face of artificial stone is made to be used as decorative cover, decorative effect is good, avoids the raw material of conventional artificial's stone all to adopt dry concrete make and cause artificial stone rough surface to cause the problem of decorative effect difference;
Two, the elasticity of the rubber layer of mould inner bottom surface is utilized, when gusset is placed on backing board, rubber layer compresses sagging by the impact of gusset gravity, the bottom of forming cavity week is sealed along having rubber layer, leakage problem can not be there is after forming cavity poured into by such cement mortar and when lower platen presses down, Forming Quality can be ensured, overcome traditional raw material all adopt cement mortar to make cannot the technical problem of down-pressing forming, and then realizing its one side for dry concrete goods, another side is the shaping of the artificial stone of cement slurry formulation;
Three, when pressing plate presses down, the moisture of cement mortar can be absorbed by dry concrete, accelerate the sclerosis of cement mortar, and coordinate the characteristic of dry concrete rapid shaping and cement mortar consumption little feature that forming cavity is reused fast, make efficiency is high, and the time can avoiding all adopting cement mortar to cause mould to reuse because of wet process forming method Raw is long and the problem that causes make efficiency low;
Four, make the blanking dynamics of dry concrete comparatively light by the combination of material-feeding mechanism and feeding conveying belt, too much impact can not be caused on cement mortar, ensure Forming Quality.
In the present invention, the medial surface of gusset 1 also can be coated with a rubber layer (not shown), utilize this rubber layer can improve the sealing of the shaping chamber of mould.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present invention and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, to its suitable change done or modification, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a dry wet forming method for artificial stone, is characterized in that, realize as follows:
One, be prepared into die cavity, overlay on the upper surface of backing board by hollow gusset, surround the forming cavity that its upper end is opening-like, and the upper surface of above-mentioned backing board covers a rubber layer, the side of above-mentioned backing board is along being in outside above-mentioned hollow gusset;
Two, first time is reinforced: be poured into by cement mortar in the forming cavity of above-mentioned steps one, stops cast when the thickness of cement mortar reaches desired thickness in chamber to be formed;
Three, second time is reinforced: in the forming cavity of step 2, pour into a mould dry concrete again, stop pouring into a mould dry concrete when in chamber to be formed, the summation of cement mortar thickness and dry concrete thickness reaches the thickness of artificial stone to be formed, final molding obtains semi-finished product in chamber;
Four, binder: adopt pressing plate to carry out extruded downwards to the semi-finished product in the forming cavity of step 3;
Five, demoulding, removes hollow gusset after step 4 is extruded, and the semi-finished product the most at last on backing board and backing board are transferred to maintenance in curing kilns, can obtain the artificial stone be made up of cement mortar and dry concrete after maintenance.
2. the dry wet forming method of a kind of artificial stone according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of the cement mortar of above-mentioned steps two is 1.5-3 centimetre.
3. the dry wet shaped device of an artificial stone, it is characterized in that: comprise mould, above-mentioned mould is made up of backing board and gusset, the upper surface of above-mentioned backing board is coated with a rubber layer, above-mentioned gusset is the opening-like hollow frame in its upper and lower two ends of being surrounded by some blocks of side plates, and in closely cooperating between each side plate, above-mentioned gusset is stacked in the top of the rubber layer of above-mentioned backing board, and the outer of above-mentioned gusset is in the outer of above-mentioned backing board.
4. the dry wet shaped device of a kind of artificial stone according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the medial surface of above-mentioned gusset is coated with a rubber layer.
5. the dry wet shaped device of a kind of artificial stone according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also include cement mixer, concrete mixer, send trigger, material-feeding mechanism and forming machine, the output of above-mentioned cement mixer undertakes the cement mortar conveying mechanism carried cement mortar, the output of above-mentioned concrete mixer undertakes the concrete conveyance mechanism carried concrete, and immediately below the above-mentioned output giving the input of trigger to extend to above-mentioned cement mortar conveying mechanism, above-mentioned forming machine has molding space, and in above-mentioned molding space, be provided with the lifting pressing plate of lifting downwards, the above-mentioned output of trigger that send is accepted mutually with the molding space of above-mentioned forming machine, above-mentioned mould is positioned over and above-mentionedly send on trigger, above-mentioned material-feeding mechanism has base plate and reciprocating distributing trolley on base plate, one end of above-mentioned base plate extends to immediately below concrete conveyance mechanism output, and the output of above-mentioned concrete conveyance mechanism is accepted with the contraposition of above-mentioned distributing trolley phase and is arranged, the other end of above-mentioned base plate extends to the molding space place of forming machine.
6. the dry wet shaped device of a kind of artificial stone according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: below the output of above-mentioned concrete conveyance mechanism, undertake feeding conveying belt, above-mentioned feeding conveying belt is in the top of above-mentioned material-feeding mechanism, the first hopper accepted mutually with concrete conveyance mechanism output is installed with above the input of above-mentioned feeding conveying belt, the second hopper is undertaken below the output of above-mentioned feeding conveying belt, above-mentioned second hopper is accepted mutually with distributing trolley, and the throughput direction of above-mentioned feeding conveying belt parallels with the above-mentioned throughput direction of trigger that send, the throughput direction of above-mentioned cement mortar conveying mechanism parallels with the throughput direction of above-mentioned concrete conveyance mechanism, and the above-mentioned throughput direction of trigger that send is arranged with the throughput direction of above-mentioned concrete conveyance mechanism is vertical mutually with the throughput direction of above-mentioned cement mortar conveying mechanism, the direction of motion of above-mentioned distributing trolley parallels with the above-mentioned throughput direction of trigger that send.
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| CN201510962125.7A CN105437355B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | The dry and wet forming method and its dry and wet shaped device of a kind of artificial stone |
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| CN201510962125.7A CN105437355B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | The dry and wet forming method and its dry and wet shaped device of a kind of artificial stone |
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| CN105437355B CN105437355B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109397514A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 福建联达市政机械制造有限公司 | A kind of imitation stone brick forming machine |
| CN110385781A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-29 | 通榆加亿科技环保建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of six station of wet process molding high-strength concrete product equipment |
| CN110385771A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-29 | 通榆加亿科技环保建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of continuously shaped high-strength concrete article process of six station of wet process |
| CN110843113A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-28 | 常州工业职业技术学院 | Quantitative feeding and stirring device for cement-based stone-like road edge stone |
| CN111791341A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-20 | 常州工业职业技术学院 | Forming device for cement-based stone-like curbstone |
| CN112092272A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-18 | 佛山慧谷科技股份有限公司 | Mould for manufacturing artificial board |
| CN112092273A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-18 | 佛山慧谷科技股份有限公司 | Pressing die for manufacturing artificial board |
| CN113977742A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-28 | 福建鸿益机械有限公司 | A rotary multi-station beam-column integrated stone-like dry and wet forming device and method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20200413 Address after: Fengze District of Quanzhou city Fujian province 362000 Industrial Zone Huayuan East Road No. 334 Patentee after: Fujian Hongyi Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 362300 Fujian city of Quanzhou province Nanan City Xia Mei Zhen Si Jia Cun Si Jia No. 152 Patentee before: Li Yangshui |