CN105427722A - Jaundice teaching model - Google Patents
Jaundice teaching model Download PDFInfo
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- CN105427722A CN105427722A CN201510899204.8A CN201510899204A CN105427722A CN 105427722 A CN105427722 A CN 105427722A CN 201510899204 A CN201510899204 A CN 201510899204A CN 105427722 A CN105427722 A CN 105427722A
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- jaundice
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- simulator
- teaching model
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- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010023138 Jaundice neonatal Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241001662043 Icterus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000004756 Respiratory Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000004193 respiratory failure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010027783 Moaning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033240 Progressive symmetric erythrokeratodermia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002977 biomimetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010008129 cerebral palsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- HVHKMUMXERBUAN-IFADSCNNSA-N mesobilirubin IXalpha Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(CC)=C(C)\C1=C\C1=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(CC2=C(C(C)=C(\C=C/3C(=C(C)C(=O)N\3)CC)N2)CCC(O)=O)N1 HVHKMUMXERBUAN-IFADSCNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037311 normal skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001126 phototherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a jaundice teaching model. The jaundice teaching model includes a jaundice simulator, an irradiation light source, a color measuring instrument and a support, wherein the jaundice simulator is made through the step of coating or spraying the simulator with photochromic materials which are used as a jaundice simulation layer; and the irradiation light source is one lamp which contains at least one optical filter, and is used for emitting light beams with the required radiated wave segment so as to perform a simulation illumination therapy for the jaundice simulator to simulate jaundice and perform simulation treatment demonstration. The jaundice teaching model is simple in manufacturing process and is lifelike in the simulation effect, and can simulate different degree of jaundice situation and demonstrate jaundice simulation treatment, and at the same time the jaundice teaching model is provided with the color measuring instrument which is used for accurately recording the simulated jaundice situation and changes of the simulation treatment demonstration in real time so that the teaching and learning effect can be significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical lecture model field, be specifically related to a kind of jaundice teaching mode.
Background technology
Medically the jaundice of non-full moon (being born in 28 days) baby, be referred to as icterus neonatorum, be divided into physiological and pathologic two kinds.Physiologic icterus neonatorum Symptoms is: neonate occurs that skin, white of the eye and mucous membrane of mouth turn to be yellow after birth for 2nd ~ 3 days, has and gently has heavily.Generally face and shirtfront comparatively obvious, but the palm of the hand and arch of the foot are not yellow.4th ~ 6 days the most obvious, and term infant is disappeared after birth for 10 ~ 14 days, and premature can continue until the 3rd week.During this period, children's's generalized case is good, without other uncomfortable performances.Neonate occurs that physiologic jaundice is a kind of normal phenomenon, but the head of a family also will note close observation.In general, physiologic jaundice is relatively lighter, and blood mesobilirubin concentration is lower, can not affect developing infantile intelligence.Pathological jaundice Symptoms is: within infantile jaundice may occur in raw latter 24 hours, or do not move back lastingly, or occur jaundice again after disappearing, or jaundice Progressive symmetric erythrokeratodermia increases the weight of.Pathologic icterus neonatorum also can cause the performance of other diseases, such as nuclear icterus.During generation, infantile jaundice obviously increases the weight of, and start to show as drowsiness, suck unable or milk of choking, muscular hypotonus.As treatment can occur subsequently not in time moaning, scream, twitch, the serious symptoms such as respiratory failure, part infant dies from respiratory failure, and the infant of survival often has the sequelae such as dysnoesia, cerebral palsy.It should be noted that when slight jaundice appears in neonate, the head of a family can feed G/W and help removing jaundice.When jaundice is heavier, in time infant should be sent to hospitalize, prevents the generation of nuclear icterus, avoid the intelligent development affecting children's, wherein, light therapy is the methods for the treatment of of clinical middle widespread use.Visible above, pay close attention to the importance checking jaundice and treatment in time, so icterus neonatorum situation has listed children's health care handbook in, medical personnel regularly can visit inspection, and care provider also should pay close attention to simultaneously, have when increasing the weight of performance and need to seek medical advice in time.Therefore, in order to make, medical personnel and care provider understand better, O&E jaundice situation, and understand the process for the treatment of jaundice, are necessary to design a kind of jaundice teaching mode to observe and exercise for it.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention discloses a kind of jaundice teaching mode, the demonstration of jaundice situation in various degree and jaundice simulation treatment can be simulated.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as described below:
Jaundice teaching mode, is characterized in that: comprising: jaundice simulation people, radiation source, color measurement instrument and support; Described jaundice simulation people is made as jaundice simulation layer by coating on simulation people or spraying photochromic material; Described radiation source is the irradiation light at least comprising an optical filter, for irradiate required radiation wavelength section light after illumination simulation therapy is carried out to jaundice simulation people, simulate jaundice and simulation treatment demonstration thereof; Described color measurement instrument can be colorimeter, spectrophotometer, the color change of rear simulation jaundice is penetrated in illumination for accurately monitoring the certain wavelength period of jaundice simulation people's exposure light source institute's radiation in real time, is convenient to the jaundice situation of accurate recording simulation and the change of simulation treatment demonstration.
Further, described radiation source is connected on the bracket with color measurement instrument by adjustable interface, for irradiating and measure each position of described jaundice simulation people.
The advantage of jaundice teaching mode of the present invention is: manufacture craft is simple and simulate effect is true to nature, the demonstration of jaundice situation in various degree and jaundice simulation treatment can be simulated, be provided with color measurement instrument simultaneously and carry out the jaundice situation of real-time accurate recording simulation and the change of simulation treatment demonstration, significantly improve teaching and results of learning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of jaundice teaching mode of the present invention.
Indicate in figure: 1: jaundice simulation people; 1a: simulation people; 1b: jaundice simulation layer; 2: radiation source; 2a: irradiation light; 2b: optical filter; 3: color measurement instrument; 4: support; 5: operator's console; 6: adjustable interface.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
In claims of the present invention and instructions, in order to clearly state the present invention, " photochromic material " and " optical filter " these two nouns are repeatedly there are, now be described as follows: photochromic material, refer to the class material that color change can occur after being subject to light source activation, have by can the feature of iterative cycles variable color when varying strength and wavelength light irradiation; Optical filter, is used to the optical device choosing required radiation wave band.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of jaundice teaching mode of the present invention, and described jaundice teaching mode comprises: jaundice simulation people 1, radiation source 2, color measurement instrument 3, support 4 and operator's console 5.
Described jaundice simulation people 1 is made as jaundice simulation layer 1b by coating or spraying photochromic material on simulation people 1a, and described simulation people 1a adopts mould molding or 3D to print biomimetic material and is made.And described jaundice simulation people 1 is positioned on operator's console 5.Then, described operator's console 5 installs support 4 by an adjustable interface 6, and the junction in the middle of support 4 arranges an adjustable interface 6 again, described adjustable interface 6 adjustable support 4 does all directions activity, and described adjustable interface 6 can be that universal adjustment interface or six is to adjustment interface or its combination.Finally, support 4 arranges at least 2 adjustable interface 6 again, and install described radiation source 2 and described color measurement instrument 3 respectively, by regulating each adjustable interface 6 that described radiation source 2 can be made to irradiate each position of described jaundice simulation people 1, make described color measurement instrument 3 can measure each position of described jaundice simulation people 1 simultaneously.Wherein, described radiation source 2 is the irradiation light 2a at least comprising an optical filter 2b, and the light of described optical filter 2b for making irradiation light 2a irradiate required radiation wavelength section, described irradiation light 2a can be fluorescent light, LED, OLED lamp.Carrying out simulated light cure to being positioned over jaundice simulation people 1 on described operator's console 5 after described radiation source 2 sends the light of required radiation wavelength section, realizing described jaundice simulation people 1 jaundice simulation layer 1b is simulated treatment to the jaundice that normal skin tone changes demonstration by jaundice color.Simultaneously, described color measurement instrument 3 accurately monitor in real time jaundice simulation people 1 exposure light source 2 send certain wavelength period illumination penetrate the color change of rear simulation jaundice, be convenient to the jaundice situation of accurate recording simulation and the change of simulation treatment demonstration, described color measurement instrument 3 can be colorimeter or spectrophotometer.Or, radiation source 2 is used to irradiate the jaundice simulation layer 1b of described jaundice simulation people 1, by regulating emission wavelength and the luminous intensity of radiation source 2, making jaundice simulation layer 1b photochromic is jaundice color in various degree, and photochromic is reversible, observes jaundice situation for medical personnel or care provider.
Above represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can revise the present invention described here, and still realize advantageous effects of the present invention.Therefore, above description is appreciated that extensively knowing for those skilled in the art, and not as limitation of the present invention, all any changes done according to the present invention, all belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. jaundice teaching mode, is characterized in that: comprising: jaundice simulation people, radiation source, color measurement instrument and support;
Described jaundice simulation people is made as jaundice simulation layer by coating on simulation people or spraying photochromic material;
Described radiation source is the irradiation light at least comprising an optical filter, for irradiate required radiation wavelength section light after illumination simulation therapy is carried out to jaundice simulation people, simulate jaundice and simulation treatment demonstration thereof;
Described color measurement instrument can be colorimeter, spectrophotometer, the color change of rear simulation jaundice is penetrated in illumination for accurately monitoring the certain wavelength period of jaundice simulation people's exposure light source institute's radiation in real time, is convenient to the jaundice situation of accurate recording simulation and the change of simulation treatment demonstration.
2. jaundice teaching mode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described radiation source is connected on the bracket with color measurement instrument by adjustable interface, for irradiating and measure each position of described jaundice simulation people.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510899204.8A CN105427722A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Jaundice teaching model |
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CN201510899204.8A CN105427722A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Jaundice teaching model |
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CN105427722A true CN105427722A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510899204.8A Pending CN105427722A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Jaundice teaching model |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109191979A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-11 | 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 | Core biochemical lesion simulated training system |
CN109903646A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-18 | 合肥职业技术学院 | A kind of track becomes rail displaying and uses teaching bench |
CN110097811A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-08-06 | 郑州万特电气股份有限公司 | It is a kind of electricity wound with human body resistance change demonstration system |
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CN1191016A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-08-19 | 颜色学色彩科学国际公司 | Method and apparatus for detecting and measuring conditions affecting color |
JP2001309989A (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-11-06 | Rabo Sufia Kk | Treatment device for jaundice integrally formed with incubator |
US20020021444A1 (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2002-02-21 | Chromatics Colorsciences Inc., | Color measurement system with color index for skin, teeth, hair and material substances |
CN101023863A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2007-08-29 | 中山大学中山医学院科技开发中心 | Percutaneous detecting new-born baby icterus alarm |
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CN201847671U (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-06-01 | 郝天羽 | Network system for monitoring neonatal jaundice |
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US20130240804A1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-19 | Canopy Valley LLC | Silicone material having a photochromic additive |
CN105031828A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-11 | 深圳市科曼医疗设备有限公司 | Baby nursing device and irradiation light spot size control method thereof |
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CN1191016A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-08-19 | 颜色学色彩科学国际公司 | Method and apparatus for detecting and measuring conditions affecting color |
US20020021444A1 (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2002-02-21 | Chromatics Colorsciences Inc., | Color measurement system with color index for skin, teeth, hair and material substances |
JP2001309989A (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-11-06 | Rabo Sufia Kk | Treatment device for jaundice integrally formed with incubator |
CN101023863A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2007-08-29 | 中山大学中山医学院科技开发中心 | Percutaneous detecting new-born baby icterus alarm |
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CN101376755A (en) * | 2007-09-01 | 2009-03-04 | 徐跃 | Photochromic coating |
CN201350186Y (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2009-11-25 | 宁波戴维医疗器械有限公司 | Infant incubator with jaundice light therapy function |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109191979A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-11 | 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 | Core biochemical lesion simulated training system |
CN110097811A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-08-06 | 郑州万特电气股份有限公司 | It is a kind of electricity wound with human body resistance change demonstration system |
CN109903646A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-18 | 合肥职业技术学院 | A kind of track becomes rail displaying and uses teaching bench |
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