CN105427393A - Toll road charging check method and system - Google Patents
Toll road charging check method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105427393A CN105427393A CN201410486822.5A CN201410486822A CN105427393A CN 105427393 A CN105427393 A CN 105427393A CN 201410486822 A CN201410486822 A CN 201410486822A CN 105427393 A CN105427393 A CN 105427393A
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- vehicle
- turn pike
- access station
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- visa card
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 241000656145 Thyrsites atun Species 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a toll road charging check method. The method comprises the following steps: when a vehicle enters a toll road, pictures of the vehicle and an entry station are taken, and the pictures are written into a pass card; and, when the vehicle leaves the toll road, the pictures in the pass card are read, the vehicle in the picture is compared with a real vehicle to check consistency, and whether the entry station in the picture is a real entry station is also judged. The application further discloses a toll road charging check system. When the vehicle enters the toll road, the pictures of the vehicle are taken, vehicle appearance, a vehicle license plate and entry station environment are stored in the pass card in an image form. When the vehicle leaves the toll road, images in the pass card are compared with the real vehicle and the real entry station to check the consistency, so illegal toll evasion by vehicle pass card exchanges in midway, license plate exchanges, cargo transfers, pass card forgery, etc. can be thus prevented.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of charge auditing system of field of traffic.
Background technology
Vehicle travels to be needed to pay toll on turn pike, and toll is relevant with current mileage two factors with gross combination weight.Existing turn pike charging method is:
---at turn pike entrance side, provide visa card to vehicle, in visa card, at least there is access station information.Also there are in some visa card the car plate of vehicle, vehicle information, gross combination weight etc.
---at turn pike outlet side, the visa card of pickup vehicle, and calculate distance travelled and charging according to access station information described in visa card.If also have the car plate of vehicle, vehicle information, gross combination weight in visa card, then whether unanimously with vehicle also need to check above information.
This existing turn pike charging method imperfection, found that some evade the illegal means of toll.
One, make charged mileage be less than actual travel mileage by exchanging visa card between vehicle, its example as shown in Figure 1a.First car travels toward C ground from A, and second car travels toward B ground from D, and the operating range of two cars is all longer and travel direction is relative.Two cars B and C ground between somewhere have exchanged visa card.The charged mileage of such first car be D to C ground, the charged mileage of second car be A to B ground, be all less than respective actual travel mileage.In order to hide checking of license plate number, vehicle information, gross combination weight etc., two cars are also commutative car plate while exchange visa card, and adopts same model, carries the car loading (or simultaneously shifting goods) of the weight such as roughly.
Its two, gross combination weight when making charging by transfer goods between vehicle reduces, and its example is as shown in Figure 1 b.First car is fully loaded with cargo to travel toward D ground from A, distance D nearer C the zero load of second car enter turn pike.Two cars C and D ground between somewhere shift goods and make that first car is unloaded, second car is fully loaded with.The charging of such first car be unloaded from A to D ground, the charging of second car for fully loaded from C to D ground, both charging sums are less than respective actual fee payable sum.
Its three, forge visa card and make charged mileage be less than actual travel mileage, its example is as illustrated in figure 1 c.First car travels toward D ground from A, has got real visa card entering armatine car, and the access station recorded in this real visa card is A ground.Got the visa card (this visa card may be that offender forges voluntarily, also may be obtained by theft) forged at midway first car, the access station recorded in the visa card of this forgery is the nearer C in distance D ground.The charged mileage of such first car be C to D ground, be less than actual travel mileage.
More than exchange the illegal means such as visa card, exchange car plate, transfer goods, forgery visa card also may be combined with each other, thus be more difficult to identify.
For turn pike tollbooth Problems existing, more existing technical schemes are solved at present.
The Chinese invention patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN102110368B, authorized announcement date is on June 19th, 2013 discloses a kind of turn pike charge checking method.The method arranges three class Car license recognition equipment respectively in multiple xsects of turn pike, each gateway of turn pike, the gateway of each service area, thus can registration of vehicle at the driving trace of turn pike, and according to recorded driving trace charging.The method also increases meter and resets standby in each service area gateway, thus identifies that vehicle shifts the situation of goods in service area.The shortcoming of the method is: need to increase a large amount of hardware devices on the basis of existing turn pike Fare Collection System, realize cost very high.And the method can not prevent vehicle from falling goods highway somewhere (not being service area) by isolated column.
The Chinese invention patent application that application publication number is CN103871114A, Shen Qing Publication day is on June 18th, 2014 discloses a kind of turn pike charging method.The method, when vehicle enters turn pike, vehicle body sprays information code; When vehicle leaves turn pike, first read the information code on vehicle body and charging, then remove information code.The shortcoming of the method is more: one is possible damage vehicle appearance; Two is to avoid vehicle to exchange spraying information code; Three is wait in line for a long time at the processing time of the gateway of the turn pike longer vehicle that may cause.
The Chinese invention patent application that application publication number is CN103400423A, application publication number is on November 20th, 2013 discloses a kind of turn pike charging method based on Distributed Calculation.The method obtains vehicle entrance information when vehicle enters turn pike and uploads onto the server, and the vehicle entrance information comparison stored when vehicle leaves turn pike and in server, to have judged whether illegal means.The shortcoming of the method is: need to set up the large-scale networked computer system for store car information, realize cost very high.When a network fails, charge station can not obtain the vehicle entrance information stored in server, thus causes having the appearance of evading expense vehicle.In addition, when network delay is large, cause chargeable time elongated, cause the car blockage of charging aperture, thus have influence on the traveling of highway normal vehicle.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved in this application are to provide a kind of turn pike charge checking method that can identify the expense of evading, and correspondingly provide turn pike charge auditing system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the application's turn pike charge checking method comprises:
When vehicle enters turn pike, vehicle and access station are taken pictures, and photo is write in visa card;
When vehicle leaves turn pike, read the photo in visa card, whether the vehicle checked in photo is consistent with actual vehicle, also judges whether the access station in photo is real access station.
The application's turn pike charge auditing system comprises:
Have at turn pike access station: for take vehicle and access station filming apparatus, for the visa card writing station by captured photo write visa card;
Have in turn pike outlet station: for read from visa card photo visa card reading device, for show or print read the display device of photo.
The application takes pictures to it when vehicle enters turn pike, the profile of vehicle, car plate and access station environment is kept in visa card with image format and (is preferably encrypting storing).When vehicle leaves turn pike, check image in visa card and actual vehicle, whether consistent with true access station, thus prevent vehicle to pass through the illegal mode that midway exchanges visa card, exchanges car plate, transfer goods, forgery visa card etc. evade toll.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c is three kinds of existing means schematic diagram evading Toll Road;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment one of the turn pike charge checking method of the application;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment one of the turn pike charge auditing system of the application;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment two of the turn pike charge checking method of the application;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment two of the turn pike charge auditing system of the application.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 2, this is the embodiment one of the application's turn pike charge checking method, comprises the steps:
1st step, vehicle arrives at the access station of turn pike.
2nd step, takes pictures to vehicle at access station, and the content of taking pictures comprises the environmental information of the profile of vehicle, car plate and vehicle place access station.The camera site of photo is exactly such as the position of the Unclaimed visa cards such as vehicle.
Alternatively, access station track residing for vehicle number, the information such as staff's job number, license plate number is also superposed in photo.The license plate number wherein superposed can be taken by special camera head and catch, and also can be inputted by staff.
Alternatively, captured photo has multiple, is the front of vehicle and access station, the back side, side photo respectively.Can see car plate in front and back photo, these photos have recorded profile and the access station environment of vehicle on the whole.
3rd step, compresses the photo of shooting or does not compress, be then written in visa card.At least comprise access station information (namely vehicle enters turn pike from which access station, and also may record vehicle is from which track of this access station enter) in described visa card, vehicle enter the access station time (namely when vehicle enters turn pike), one or more the weighing of the type (compact car, large car, lorry etc.) of vehicle, lorry.
4th step, provides visa card to vehicle.
5th step, vehicle arrives at the outlet station of turn pike.
6th step, reclaims visa card from vehicle.
7th step, reads the photo in visa card, and is presented on screen or prints.Whether the vehicle recognized in photo by fee-collector is consistent with actual vehicle, and whether the access station recognized in photo by fee-collector is real access station.If consistent, normal billing, if inconsistent, enter and evades expense treatment scheme.
In described method the 7th step, the vehicle recognized in photo by fee-collector mainly comprises with whether actual vehicle is consistent: check the profile of the contour of the vehicle in photo, car plate and actual vehicle, whether car plate is consistent.And contour of the vehicle can reflect the type of vehicle, color and outward appearance, loading situation etc.
Alternatively, in described method the 7th step, fee-collector transfers this access station image of prestoring (if also record track number in visa card according to the access station information recorded in visa card, then transfer the image information in this track of this access station prestored), thus whether the access station in identification photo is real access station.
The application had both preserved access station information in visa card, and also preserve the access station environmental information of image format, both unanimously then ensure that the accurate of access station information, so just can stop the illegal means of forging visa card.
The application also checks vehicle photo and actual vehicle, thus can be avoided illegal means such as exchanging visa card, exchange car plate, transfer goods.Such as, lawbreaker exchange visa card and car plate after, if can not guarantee to be consistent completely with respective vehicle photo, can be identified.And for example, shift goods by the loading situation that causes in vehicle photo and actual vehicle obviously inconsistent.
Refer to Fig. 3, this is the embodiment one of the application's turn pike charge auditing system, corresponding with method shown in Fig. 2.This system comprises:
---the filming apparatus of turn pike access station, for taking pictures to the environment of vehicle and vehicle place access station;
---the visa card writing station of turn pike access station, for described photo is write in visa card;
---the visa card reading device of turn pike outlet station, for reading described photo from visa card;
---the display device of turn pike outlet station is such as display or printer, for being presented on screen by described photo or printing.
Block up in order to avoid being formed in turn pike gateway, write, the reading of visa card should adopt high speed regime.Such as adopt the radiofrequency signal of 13.56MHz to carry out radio read-write, communication speed is one of 106kbps, 212kbps, 424kbps.And for example adopt the signal of 433MHz to carry out radio read-write, communication speed is 250kbps.For another example by the wireline interface (7816 interface) of visa card, it is read and write.
In order to prevent the data of distorting in visa card, alternatively, visa card being write, reading and need through authentication means.It is one or more that authentication means comprises in enciphering and deciphering algorithm, internal authentication, external authentication.Described enciphering and deciphering algorithm is such as 3DES, the close algorithm of state etc.Described external authentication refers to the authenticity of visa card reading device checking visa card, and such as prestored secret key in visa card, visa card reading device judges the authenticity of this visa card according to this key.Described internal authentication refers to the authenticity of visa card checking visa card reading device.
Refer to Fig. 4, this is the embodiment two of the application's turn pike charge checking method.1st step of this embodiment two is identical to the embodiment one shown in the 6th step with Fig. 2, and different parts is from the 7th step:
7th step, reads the photo in visa card, is called the first image.Also in outlet station, vehicle is taken pictures again, be called the second image.The sequencing of these two operations is not limit.
8th step, whether the vehicle adopting computer picture recognition means to check in the first image is consistent with the vehicle in the second image, and whether the access station also checked in the first image is consistent with this access station image prestored.For the ease of realizing the 8th step, the position of the filming apparatus of each turn pike gateway should be guaranteed roughly the same, and each carriageway image information of each turn pike access station that prestores, computing machine transfers the image information (if also record track number in visa card, then transferring the image information in this track of this access station prestored) of this access station prestored according to the access station information in visa card.When the vehicle in computer discovery first image and the vehicle in the second image inconsistent, staff is then pointed out to check further, now the first image, the second image can be shown over the display or print, and the inconsistent position gone out by computer recognizing is indicated especially.When the access station in computer discovery first image is inconsistent with this access station image prestored, staff is then pointed out to check further, now can by the first image, this access station image display of prestoring over the display or print, and the inconsistent position gone out by computer recognizing is indicated especially.If consistent after hand inspection, normal billing, if inconsistent, enter and evades expense treatment scheme.
Described method the 8th step has two checking works, is respectively to check vehicle, check access station.Alternatively, any one in these two checking works can change into be recognized by fee-collector.
Refer to Fig. 5, this is the embodiment two of the application's turn pike charge auditing system, corresponding with method shown in Fig. 4.This system comprises:
---the filming apparatus of turn pike access station, for taking pictures to the environment of vehicle and vehicle place access station;
---the visa card writing station of turn pike access station, for described photo is write in visa card;
---the visa card reading device of turn pike outlet station, for reading described photo from visa card, is called the first image;
---the second filming apparatus of turn pike outlet station, for vehicle photographic, is called the second image;
---the computer picture recognition device of turn pike outlet station, whether consistent with the vehicle in the second image for the vehicle compared in the first image, whether the access station also for comparing in the first image is consistent with this access station image prestored.Alternatively, this computer picture recognition device also when discovery two images are inconsistent, indicates inconsistent position.
---the display device of turn pike outlet station, such as, be display or printer, during for detecting that two images are inconsistent at computer picture recognition device, be presented on screen or print inconsistent image.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages for the turn pike charge checking method of the application and system:
One, very little to the transformation of existing turn pike Fare Collection System, hardware investment cost is extremely low.As adopted the embodiment one of the application, then substantially need not improve on software.As adopted the embodiment two of the application, then need to increase computer picture recognition means on software, software investment cost is also little comparatively speaking.
Its two, most of known illegal means evading toll can be identified, thus contribute to reducing illegal means.Adopt this method equipment investment little, cost is low.Not by the network bandwidth, the handling capacity of data and the restriction of real-time.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the application, and be not used in restriction the application.For a person skilled in the art, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within all spirit in the application and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the application.
Claims (9)
1. a turn pike charge checking method, is characterized in that, comprising:
When vehicle enters turn pike, vehicle and access station are taken pictures, and photo is write in visa card;
When vehicle leaves turn pike, read the photo in visa card, whether the vehicle checked in photo is consistent with actual vehicle, also judges whether the access station in photo is real access station.
2. turn pike charge checking method according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
When vehicle leaves turn pike, again the second image is called to vehicle photographic, the photo read in visa card is called the first image, whether adopt computer picture recognition means to check the first image consistent with the vehicle in the second image, whether the access station also checked in the first image is consistent with this access station image prestored.
3. turn pike according to claim 1 charge checking method, is characterized in that, what also superpose in access station track residing for vehicle number, staff's job number, license plate number in described photo is one or more.
4. turn pike charge checking method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, captured photo has multiple, is the front of vehicle and access station, the back side, side photo respectively.
5. turn pike according to claim 1 charge checking method, is characterized in that, at least comprises described photo, access station information, vehicle enter the access station time, one or more in the weighing of the type of vehicle, lorry in described visa card.
6. turn pike according to claim 5 charge checking method, is characterized in that, to the write of visa card and/or read and adopt authentication means, it is one or more that described authentication means comprises in enciphering and deciphering algorithm, external authentication, internal authentication.
7. a turn pike charge auditing system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Have at turn pike access station: for take vehicle and access station filming apparatus, for the visa card writing station by captured photo write visa card;
Have in turn pike outlet station: for read from visa card photo visa card reading device, for show or print read the display device of photo.
8. turn pike charge auditing system according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Also have in turn pike outlet station: for take vehicle the second filming apparatus, for comparing access station in the first image and/or first image whether consistent with the vehicle in the second image computer picture recognition device whether consistent with this access station image prestored.
9. turn pike charge auditing system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described computer picture recognition device is inconsistent once discovery two images, and two images indicate inconsistent position.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410486822.5A CN105427393A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Toll road charging check method and system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410486822.5A CN105427393A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Toll road charging check method and system |
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| CN105427393A true CN105427393A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| CN201410486822.5A Pending CN105427393A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Toll road charging check method and system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105844723A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-10 | 广东联合电子服务股份有限公司 | PSAM card security management method and system |
| CN107644458A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 | parking fee settlement method and device |
| CN114299454A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-08 | 中国银行股份有限公司 | A data verification method, device and electronic device |
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| CN102110368A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-06-29 | 吕增及 | System and method for automatically checking vehicles evading toll fee by changing license plates on highways |
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| CN204087280U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 上海华虹集成电路有限责任公司 | Turn pike charge auditing system |
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2014
- 2014-09-22 CN CN201410486822.5A patent/CN105427393A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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| CN1314662A (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-26 | 株式会社东芝 | Fee charging system, car carried unit and charging method |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |