[go: up one dir, main page]

CN105425805A - Traffic rescue robot control system - Google Patents

Traffic rescue robot control system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105425805A
CN105425805A CN201510985943.9A CN201510985943A CN105425805A CN 105425805 A CN105425805 A CN 105425805A CN 201510985943 A CN201510985943 A CN 201510985943A CN 105425805 A CN105425805 A CN 105425805A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
signal
real
microprocessor
ultrasonic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510985943.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃勇
彭建盛
韦庆进
彭金松
何奇文
陆福灿
唐婷婷
胡永雄
刘俊
黄义勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hechi University
Original Assignee
Hechi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hechi University filed Critical Hechi University
Priority to CN201510985943.9A priority Critical patent/CN105425805A/en
Publication of CN105425805A publication Critical patent/CN105425805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0255Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using acoustic signals, e.g. ultra-sonic singals

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种交通救援机器人控制系统,该系统包括有无线发射单元、主控单元和驱动单元,所述主控单元包括有微处理器,所述微处理器的信号端分别与无线接收模块、超声波测距模块和循迹模块的信号端对应连接,所述微处理器的信号输出端与驱动单元相连接;所述超声波测距模块与超声波发射器相连接;所述循迹模块与循迹探测器相连接;所述无线发射单元与所述无线接收模块建立无线通信连接;本发明可以解决现有交通救援施救人员的人身无法保障的问题。

The invention discloses a traffic rescue robot control system. The system includes a wireless transmitting unit, a main control unit and a driving unit. The main control unit includes a microprocessor. The signal ends of the module, the ultrasonic ranging module and the tracking module are connected correspondingly, and the signal output end of the microprocessor is connected with the drive unit; the ultrasonic ranging module is connected with the ultrasonic transmitter; the tracking module is connected with the ultrasonic transmitter. The tracking detectors are connected; the wireless transmitting unit establishes a wireless communication connection with the wireless receiving module; the present invention can solve the problem that the personal safety of rescuers in existing traffic rescue cannot be guaranteed.

Description

交通救援机器人控制系统Traffic rescue robot control system

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及机器人技术领域,尤其是一种用于交通救援机器人的控制系统。 The invention relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a control system for a traffic rescue robot.

背景技术 Background technique

随着交通的发展和汽车数量的不断增加,不可避免的增加了交通事故的发生率,而交通事故发生后,常会引起汽车爆炸或空气中散发有毒有害物质等各种险情,造成了事故人员无法及时得到救助以及施救人员常面临着各种危害或危险进行施救,人身无法保障的问题,因此,怎样制造出一种能代替或协助人类对交通事故进行施救的机器人及其控制系统,是本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。 With the development of traffic and the continuous increase of the number of cars, the incidence of traffic accidents has inevitably increased. After traffic accidents, various dangerous situations such as car explosions or poisonous and harmful substances in the air will often be caused, resulting in accidents. Rescue in time and rescue personnel are often faced with various hazards or dangers to rescue, and the problem of personal insecurity. Therefore, how to create a robot and its control system that can replace or assist humans in rescuing traffic accidents, It is a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种交通救援机器人控制系统,该控制系统可以解决现有交通救援施救人员的人身无法保障的问题。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a traffic rescue robot control system, which can solve the problem that the existing traffic rescue rescuers cannot protect their lives.

为了解决上述问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:这种交通救援机器人控制系统,包括有无线发射单元、主控单元和驱动单元,所述主控单元包括有微处理器,所述微处理器的信号端分别与无线接收模块、超声波测距模块和循迹模块的信号端对应连接,所述微处理器的信号输出端与驱动单元相连接;所述超声波测距模块与超声波发射器相连接;所述循迹模块与循迹探测器相连接;所述无线发射单元与所述无线接收模块建立无线通信连接; In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the traffic rescue robot control system includes a wireless transmitting unit, a main control unit and a drive unit, the main control unit includes a microprocessor, and the microprocessor The signal ends of the device are respectively connected with the signal ends of the wireless receiving module, the ultrasonic ranging module and the tracking module, and the signal output end of the microprocessor is connected with the drive unit; the ultrasonic ranging module is connected with the ultrasonic transmitter connected; the tracking module is connected to the tracking detector; the wireless transmitting unit establishes a wireless communication connection with the wireless receiving module;

其中 in

所述无线发射单元,用于向所述无线接收模块发射求救信号; The wireless transmitting unit is configured to transmit a distress signal to the wireless receiving module;

所述无线接收模块,用于接收所述无线发射单元发射的求救信号,并将此信号传递给所述微处理器; The wireless receiving module is used to receive the distress signal transmitted by the wireless transmitting unit, and transmit the signal to the microprocessor;

超声波测距模块,用于控制超声波发射器向前方障碍物发射超声波,并根据超声波反射回的信号与预设的障碍物信息对比判断与事故现场的实时距离,并将此实时距离信息传递给所述微处理器; The ultrasonic ranging module is used to control the ultrasonic transmitter to emit ultrasonic waves to the obstacles in front, and judge the real-time distance from the accident scene according to the signal reflected by the ultrasonic waves and the preset obstacle information, and transmit the real-time distance information to all said microprocessor;

所述超声波发射器,用于实时发射超声波; The ultrasonic transmitter is used to transmit ultrasonic waves in real time;

所述循迹模块,用于控制所述循迹探测器实时采集路面识别信息,并将此路面识别信息传递给所述微处理器; The tracking module is used to control the tracking detector to collect road identification information in real time, and transmit the road identification information to the microprocessor;

所述循迹探测器,用于实时采集路面信息; The tracking detector is used to collect road surface information in real time;

所述微处理器,用于判断无线接收模块输入的求救信号,并分别向所述超声波测距模块和所述循迹模块输出启动信号;同时将所述超声波测距模块输入的实时距离信号和所述循迹模块输入的实时路面识别信号处理后传递给驱动单元; The microprocessor is used to judge the distress signal input by the wireless receiving module, and output the starting signal to the ultrasonic ranging module and the tracking module respectively; simultaneously, the real-time distance signal input by the ultrasonic ranging module and the The real-time road surface recognition signal input by the tracking module is processed and delivered to the drive unit;

所述驱动单元,用于控制机器人的行动和动作。 The drive unit is used to control the actions and motions of the robot.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明与现有技术相比具有如下有益效果: Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect compared with prior art:

1.由于无线发射单元与无线接收模块建立无线通信连接;事故发生时,可及时发出求救信号,交通救援机器人接到事故求救信号后,则立即启动进行救援,不但有效地提高救援效率,而且避免了施救人员的伤亡; 1. Since the wireless transmission unit establishes a wireless communication connection with the wireless receiving module; when an accident occurs, it can send a distress signal in time, and the traffic rescue robot will immediately start to rescue after receiving the accident distress signal, which not only effectively improves the rescue efficiency, but also avoids accidents. Casualties of rescuers;

2.由于微处理器连接有超声波测距模块和循迹模块,超声波测距模块测路后,循迹模块可使机器人自动避障且以最近的路径,准确到达事故现场,提高了工作效率高; 2. Since the microprocessor is connected with an ultrasonic ranging module and a tracking module, after the ultrasonic ranging module measures the road, the tracking module can enable the robot to automatically avoid obstacles and accurately arrive at the accident scene with the shortest path, which improves work efficiency and high ;

3.本发明设计合理、结构简单、所用到的所有模块都是市面上能轻易买到的,成本低廉,便于推广。 3. The present invention has reasonable design and simple structure, and all the modules used are easily available in the market, with low cost and easy promotion.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例的原理框图。 Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详述: The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment:

图1所示的交通救援机器人控制系统,包括有无线发射单元、主控单元和驱动单元,主控单元包括有微处理器,微处理器的信号端分别与无线接收模块、超声波测距模块和循迹模块的信号端对应连接,微处理器的信号输出端与驱动单元相连接;超声波测距模块与超声波发射器相连接;循迹模块与循迹探测器相连接;无线发射单元与无线接收模块建立无线通信连接; The traffic rescue robot control system shown in Figure 1 includes a wireless transmitting unit, a main control unit and a drive unit, the main control unit includes a microprocessor, and the signal end of the microprocessor is connected with the wireless receiving module, the ultrasonic distance measuring module and the The signal end of the tracking module is connected correspondingly, the signal output end of the microprocessor is connected with the drive unit; the ultrasonic ranging module is connected with the ultrasonic transmitter; the tracking module is connected with the tracking detector; the wireless transmitting unit is connected with the wireless receiving unit The module establishes a wireless communication connection;

其中 in

无线发射单元,用于向无线接收模块发射求救信号; The wireless transmitting unit is used to transmit a distress signal to the wireless receiving module;

无线接收模块,用于接收无线发射单元发射的求救信号,并将此信号传递给微处理器; The wireless receiving module is used to receive the distress signal transmitted by the wireless transmitting unit, and transmit the signal to the microprocessor;

超声波测距模块,用于控制超声波发射器向救援机器人前方的障碍物发射超声波,并根据超声波反射回的信号与预设的障碍物信息对比判断与事故现场的实时距离,并将此实时距离信息传递给所述微处理器; The ultrasonic ranging module is used to control the ultrasonic transmitter to emit ultrasonic waves to the obstacles in front of the rescue robot, and judge the real-time distance from the accident scene according to the signal reflected by the ultrasonic wave and the preset obstacle information, and compare the real-time distance information passed to said microprocessor;

超声波发射器,用于实时发射超声波; Ultrasonic transmitter for real-time emission of ultrasonic waves;

循迹模块,用于控制循迹探测器实时采集路面识别信息,并将此路面识别信息传递给微处理器; The tracking module is used to control the tracking detector to collect road surface identification information in real time, and transmit the road surface identification information to the microprocessor;

循迹探测器,用于实时采集路面信息; Tracking detector, used to collect road surface information in real time;

微处理器,包括STC15F2K60S2芯片;用于判断无线接收模块输入的求救信号,并分别向超声波测距模块和循迹模块输入启动信号;同时将超声波测距模块输入的实时距离信号和循迹模块输入的实时路面识别信号处理后传递给驱动单元; Microprocessor, including STC15F2K60S2 chip; used to judge the distress signal input by the wireless receiving module, and input the starting signal to the ultrasonic distance measuring module and the tracking module respectively; at the same time, input the real-time distance signal input by the ultrasonic ranging module and the tracking module The real-time road surface recognition signal is processed and transmitted to the drive unit;

驱动单元,用于控制机器人的行动和动作。 The drive unit is used to control the actions and movements of the robot.

本发明采用无线发射单元与无线接收模块建立无线通信连接;事故发生时,可及时发出求救信号,交通救援机器人接到事故求救信号后,则立即启动进行救援,不但有效地提高救援效率,而且避免了施救人员的伤亡。 The present invention adopts a wireless transmitting unit and a wireless receiving module to establish a wireless communication connection; when an accident occurs, it can send a distress signal in time, and the traffic rescue robot will immediately start to rescue after receiving the accident distress signal, which not only effectively improves the rescue efficiency, but also avoids accidents. Casualties of rescuers.

Claims (1)

1. kind of traffic rescue robot control system, it is characterized in that: include wireless transmitting unit, main control unit and driver element, described main control unit includes microprocessor, the signal end of described microprocessor is corresponding with the signal end of wireless receiving module, ultrasonic distance measuring module and tracking module respectively to be connected, and the signal output part of described microprocessor is connected with driver element; Described ultrasonic distance measuring module is connected with ultrasonic transmitter; Described tracking module is connected with tracking detector; Described wireless transmitting unit is set up radio communication with described wireless receiving module and is connected;
Wherein
Described wireless transmitting unit, for launching distress signal to described wireless receiving module;
Described wireless receiving module, for receiving the distress signal that described wireless transmitting unit is launched, and gives described microprocessor by this signal transmission;
Ultrasonic distance measuring module, for controlling ultrasonic transmitter forwards barrier transmitting ultrasound wave, and contrast with the obstacle information preset the real-time distance judged with the scene of the accident according to the signal that ultrasonic reflections is returned, and this real-time range information is passed to described microprocessor;
Described ultrasonic transmitter, for real time emission ultrasound wave;
Described tracking module, for controlling described tracking detector Real-time Collection road surface identifying information, and passes to described microprocessor by this road surface identifying information;
Described tracking detector, for Real-time Collection information of road surface;
Described microprocessor, for judging the distress signal that wireless receiving module inputs, and exports enabling signal respectively to described ultrasonic distance measuring module and described tracking module; Driver element is passed to after the real-time road surface identification signal process of the real-time distance signal simultaneously inputted by described ultrasonic distance measuring module and the input of described tracking module;
Described driver element, for action and the action of control.
CN201510985943.9A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Traffic rescue robot control system Pending CN105425805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510985943.9A CN105425805A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Traffic rescue robot control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510985943.9A CN105425805A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Traffic rescue robot control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105425805A true CN105425805A (en) 2016-03-23

Family

ID=55504074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510985943.9A Pending CN105425805A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Traffic rescue robot control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105425805A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107972042A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-01 合肥博焱智能科技有限公司 Swimming pool rescue robot rescue mode and device based on artificial intelligence

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006171893A (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-29 Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan Disaster rescue robot and disaster rescue support system
JP2010003240A (en) * 2008-06-23 2010-01-07 Fujitsu Ltd Rescue robot system, rescue method, and rescue robot
CN202084143U (en) * 2011-04-23 2011-12-21 高云龙 GPS (global position system) positioning-based remote control rescue robot system
CN202838021U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 上海交通大学 Intelligent tracking remote-control trolley
CN203324813U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-12-04 济南大学 Disaster site rescue trolley
CN203449309U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-02-26 吉林大学 After-calamity detecting rescue robot
CN203650526U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-06-18 常州轻工职业技术学院 Embedded robot applicable to automatic tracking and tracing
CN203738800U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-07-30 河池学院 Robot rescue system
CN104217519A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 国家电网公司 Fire alarm robot for transformer substations and inflammable places
CN204076266U (en) * 2014-08-22 2015-01-07 滨州学院 A kind of Disaster Relief Robot and control device thereof
KR20150071472A (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-06-26 주식회사 스타크 Unmanned rescue robot and rescue system and rescue method using the same
CN105031916A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-11-11 河池学院 Robot for chessmen moving step by step
CN204904089U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-23 福建农林大学 Intelligent vehicle is rescued to barrier more
CN205450769U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 河池学院 Traffic rescue robot control system

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006171893A (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-29 Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan Disaster rescue robot and disaster rescue support system
JP2010003240A (en) * 2008-06-23 2010-01-07 Fujitsu Ltd Rescue robot system, rescue method, and rescue robot
CN202084143U (en) * 2011-04-23 2011-12-21 高云龙 GPS (global position system) positioning-based remote control rescue robot system
CN202838021U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 上海交通大学 Intelligent tracking remote-control trolley
CN203324813U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-12-04 济南大学 Disaster site rescue trolley
CN203449309U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-02-26 吉林大学 After-calamity detecting rescue robot
CN203738800U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-07-30 河池学院 Robot rescue system
KR20150071472A (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-06-26 주식회사 스타크 Unmanned rescue robot and rescue system and rescue method using the same
CN203650526U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-06-18 常州轻工职业技术学院 Embedded robot applicable to automatic tracking and tracing
CN104217519A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 国家电网公司 Fire alarm robot for transformer substations and inflammable places
CN204076266U (en) * 2014-08-22 2015-01-07 滨州学院 A kind of Disaster Relief Robot and control device thereof
CN204904089U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-23 福建农林大学 Intelligent vehicle is rescued to barrier more
CN105031916A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-11-11 河池学院 Robot for chessmen moving step by step
CN205450769U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 河池学院 Traffic rescue robot control system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄文恺: "《Arduino开发实战指南 机器人卷》", 30 June 2014, 北京:机械工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107972042A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-01 合肥博焱智能科技有限公司 Swimming pool rescue robot rescue mode and device based on artificial intelligence

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203698621U (en) Crash-proof system used for ship and ship equipped therewith
CN103955216A (en) Two-stage composite obstacle avoiding device of automatic guided vehicle
KR102136293B1 (en) Autonomous vehicle control system and method
CN104237872B (en) A kind of mine locomotive anti-collision method and device based on segmentation mixed ranging
CN104443140A (en) Balance car obstacle detecting device
CN104166380A (en) Real-time monitoring car applied to complex environments
CN103091678A (en) Ultrasonic radar warning system for turning of middle-large size vehicles
CN107762558A (en) Mine gas explosion the condition of a disaster intelligent detecting system and detection method
CN107238845A (en) A kind of power transmission line unmanned machine flight path detection method based on 3 D laser scanning
CN104477094B (en) A kind of trailer turning security early warning system
CN207650392U (en) A kind of anti-collision early warning system of intelligent robot
CN205403861U (en) Aerial lift device with insulating arm is close charged body work protection against electric shock early warning device
CN205450769U (en) Traffic rescue robot control system
CN110320898B (en) Vehicle traffic accident remote taking over rescue method and system based on 5G Internet of vehicles
CN105425805A (en) Traffic rescue robot control system
CN105853159A (en) Intelligent blind guiding system
CN205375195U (en) A obstacle -avoiding device for unmanned aerial vehicle
CN206322324U (en) A kind of motorcycle automatic obstacle avoiding and emergency device
CN105691627A (en) Intelligent flight device for nursing children
CN205087825U (en) Crane lift truck safe distance detects early warning device based on ultrasonic sensor
CN204341099U (en) A kind of railway large-scale maintenance machinery runs anti-collision prewarning apparatus
CN202782916U (en) Car reversing monitoring system based on supersonic distance measure
CN203973549U (en) A kind of wheeled Bi Zhang robot
CN204149937U (en) Comprehensive car collision avoidance assist system
CN205737213U (en) Vehicle-mounted dangerous tip device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160323