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CN105422633A - Turntable bearing for industrial robot - Google Patents

Turntable bearing for industrial robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105422633A
CN105422633A CN201510959399.0A CN201510959399A CN105422633A CN 105422633 A CN105422633 A CN 105422633A CN 201510959399 A CN201510959399 A CN 201510959399A CN 105422633 A CN105422633 A CN 105422633A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spacing block
industrial robot
turntable bearing
robot according
seat ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510959399.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105422633B (en
Inventor
冯世昱
苍施良
卢圣洋
马野
尹洪涛
张蕾
赵霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
Original Assignee
Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp filed Critical Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
Priority to CN201510959399.0A priority Critical patent/CN105422633B/en
Publication of CN105422633A publication Critical patent/CN105422633A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105422633B publication Critical patent/CN105422633B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C43/00Assembling bearings
    • F16C43/04Assembling rolling-contact bearings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a turntable bearing for an industrial robot, and belongs to the field of mechanisms. According to the structure design, the turntable bearing for the industrial robot is characterized in that an adjusting isolating block is added and can minimize the total gap in the circumference direction, so that the problem of controlling the diameter of a rolling body, the accuracy of an isolating block and the diameter of a ball track of a traditional turntable bearing can be avoided, and as a result, the cost can be greatly saved.

Description

For the turntable bearing of industrial robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to the turntable bearing for industrial robot, it belongs to mechanical field.
Background technique
Industrial robot, as the support technology of advanced manufacturing industry and the new industry of information-based society, by to produce future and social development plays a part more and more important.Industry of industrial robots has been listed in 13 planning by China, and developing industry robot has great strategic importance, and it is measurement country manufacturethe important symbol of industry level and scientific and technological level is also important tool and the means of reinventing China's manufacturing industry competitive advantage, accelerates the pragmatic choosing of China's industrial repositioning upgrading especially.
But the critical component of China's industrial robot still depends on import at present, especially uses turntable bearing bottom robot.The bearing at this position is very high to precision prescribed of beating, and needs reciprocating rotary, and sometimes according to working condition requirement, vertical installation wanted by bearing.For common turntable bearing, after assembling, circumference total backlash is difficult to ensure, this total backlash can be very large usually.If the vertical installation of bearing, gap major part can be accumulated at top, and not only bad for the smooth operation of rolling element and spacing block, time serious, spacing block can conjugate, and causes the damage that bearing is too early.
Therefore, research and develop high-accuracy industrial robot turntable bearing, to promoting that the long term growth of Robot industry is significant.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defect that existing production method exists, the invention provides the turntable bearing for industrial robot, in structural design, increase adjustment spacing block, adjustment spacing block farthest can reduce the total backlash of circumferencial direction, avoid turntable bearing Traditional control rolling element diameter, spacing block precision, raceway diameter, greatly save cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is that described in turntable bearing for industrial robot, turntable bearing comprises the first seat ring, bolt, the second seat ring, blowout patche, seal ring, nut, roller and split spacing block; Between seat ring and blowout patche, seal ring is set, first seat ring and the second seat ring are fixed by bolts and nuts, raceway is provided with between seat ring and blowout patche, several split spacing blocks and several rollers are set in raceway, between every two rollers, a split spacing block is set, the intermediate beam variable-width be positioned on two roller centre point line directions of split spacing block.
Described roller is cylindrical body, and the center line of adjacent two cylindrical body rollers is 90 degree, cylindrical body roller successively cross arrangement on raceway.
Described split spacing block is two classes, and a class is conventional spacing block, and another kind of is the adjustment spacing block that intermediate beam is larger than conventional spacing block size.
The dimensional range of described adjustment spacing block is 1 ± 0.2mm larger than the intermediate beam of the spacing block of routine.
The dimensional range of described adjustment spacing block chooses the value according to split spacing block circumferencial direction total backlash.
First by conventional spacing block normal mounting in raceway, by the value of apparatus measures circumferencial direction total backlash, according to operating mode, then replace conventional spacing block with adjustment spacing block, until circumferencial direction total backlash working condition requirement.
Described rolling element is spherical.
After adopting said method, there is compared with art methods following beneficial effect:
Turntable bearing precision of the present invention is high, speed is high, is applied to the mechanical significant points such as high-accuracy industrial robot rotating platform, high-precision machine tool turntable and high-speed tire forming machine rocking arm, uses through installation, respond well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the turntable bearing Local map of band adjustment spacing block;
Fig. 2 is conventional spacing block;
Fig. 3 is adjustment spacing block.
Wherein: 1, the first seat ring, 2, bolt, 3 split spacing blocks, 4, roller, 5, blowout patche, 6 second seat rings, 7, seal ring, 8, nut, 9, conventional spacing block, 10, adjustment spacing block.
Specific embodiment
Existing cylinder rolling element is 100, then split spacing block is also 100.Split spacing block divides a, b two kinds, and a is the conventional spacing block that intermediate beam is less, and b is the adjustment spacing block that intermediate beam is larger.When design modifying spacing block, b type intermediate beam is about 1mm larger than a type intermediate beam generally, this value mainly still depends on the operating mode, precision etc. of product, about 1mm is that validity is high, the numerical value that universality is best, when needing less circumferencial direction total backlash, b is more smaller than the increment of a intermediate beam, and increment hour precision is larger.φ Dw is roller diameter.
Set-up procedure:
First use 100 rolling elements and 100 a type spacing block normal mounting in raceway.By the value of apparatus measures circumferencial direction total backlash, the requirement of contrast drawing.A type spacing block is replaced, until circumferencial direction total backlash meets drawing requirement again with b type adjustment spacing block.Specifically choose the method for b type adjustment spacing block, if be 0.6mm with the value of apparatus measures circumferencial direction total backlash, when working condition requirement is higher, can the adjustment spacing block of design and installation 0.5mm specification.

Claims (8)

1. for the turntable bearing of industrial robot, it is characterized in that: comprise the first seat ring, bolt, the second seat ring, blowout patche, seal ring, nut, roller and split spacing block; Between seat ring and blowout patche, seal ring is set, first seat ring and the second seat ring are fixed by bolts and nuts, be provided with raceway between seat ring and blowout patche, several split spacing blocks and several rollers be set in raceway, between every two rollers, a split spacing block is set.
2. the turntable bearing for industrial robot according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described roller is cylindrical body, and the center line of adjacent two cylindrical body rollers is 90 degree, cylindrical body roller successively cross arrangement on raceway.
3. the turntable bearing for industrial robot according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the intermediate beam variable-width be positioned on two roller centre point line directions of described split spacing block.
4. the turntable bearing for industrial robot according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described split spacing block is two classes, and a class is conventional spacing block, and another kind of is the adjustment spacing block that intermediate beam is larger than conventional spacing block size.
5. the turntable bearing for industrial robot according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the dimensional range of described adjustment spacing block is 1 ± 0.2mm larger than the intermediate beam of the spacing block of routine.
6. the turntable bearing for industrial robot according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the dimensional range of described adjustment spacing block chooses the value according to split spacing block circumferencial direction total backlash.
7. the turntable bearing for industrial robot according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rolling element is spherical.
8. the installation method of the turntable bearing for industrial robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first by conventional spacing block normal mounting in raceway, by the value of apparatus measures circumferencial direction total backlash, according to operating mode, conventional spacing block is replaced again, until circumferencial direction total backlash working condition requirement with adjustment spacing block.
CN201510959399.0A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Turntable bearing for industrial robot Active CN105422633B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510959399.0A CN105422633B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Turntable bearing for industrial robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510959399.0A CN105422633B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Turntable bearing for industrial robot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105422633A true CN105422633A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105422633B CN105422633B (en) 2017-11-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510959399.0A Active CN105422633B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Turntable bearing for industrial robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105422633B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050942A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 洛阳鸿元轴承科技有限公司 Connecting structure of precise rotating platform bearing and rotating shaft

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2713210Y (en) * 2004-02-21 2005-07-27 洛阳轴承集团有限公司 Automatic clearance compensation cage
CN2779140Y (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-05-10 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 Double row integrated angular contact cylindrical roller rotary supporting bearing
CN101936331A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-01-05 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 Double row exocentric same-diameter ball turntable bearing
CN103890422A (en) * 2011-09-02 2014-06-25 Skf公司 Spacer for rolling bearing, notably used in a wind turbine
US20150192174A1 (en) * 2012-09-19 2015-07-09 Ntn Corporation Wind/tidal power generation bearing
CN204851996U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-09 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 Be used for articular bearing of manipulator arm
CN205298278U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-08 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 A turntable bearing for industrial robot

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2713210Y (en) * 2004-02-21 2005-07-27 洛阳轴承集团有限公司 Automatic clearance compensation cage
CN2779140Y (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-05-10 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 Double row integrated angular contact cylindrical roller rotary supporting bearing
CN101936331A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-01-05 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 Double row exocentric same-diameter ball turntable bearing
CN103890422A (en) * 2011-09-02 2014-06-25 Skf公司 Spacer for rolling bearing, notably used in a wind turbine
US20150192174A1 (en) * 2012-09-19 2015-07-09 Ntn Corporation Wind/tidal power generation bearing
CN204851996U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-09 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 Be used for articular bearing of manipulator arm
CN205298278U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-08 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 A turntable bearing for industrial robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050942A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 洛阳鸿元轴承科技有限公司 Connecting structure of precise rotating platform bearing and rotating shaft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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