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CN105407759A - Easily cleanable biodegradable toothbrush - Google Patents

Easily cleanable biodegradable toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105407759A
CN105407759A CN201480041207.1A CN201480041207A CN105407759A CN 105407759 A CN105407759 A CN 105407759A CN 201480041207 A CN201480041207 A CN 201480041207A CN 105407759 A CN105407759 A CN 105407759A
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China
Prior art keywords
toothbrush
biodegradable
easy
mentioned
unit
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Pending
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CN201480041207.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金利宣
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN105407759A publication Critical patent/CN105407759A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B7/00Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B7/00Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
    • A46B7/04Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body interchangeably removable bristle carriers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/04Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • A46D1/006Antimicrobial, disinfectant bristles, handle, bristle-carrier or packaging

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  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an easily cleanable biodegradable toothbrush, and more particularly, to a toothbrush comprising: a toothbrush handle; a toothbrush head which is formed at an end of the toothbrush handle and has a fastening member formed therein; and a toothbrush unit having a unit body which is an elastic body, the toothbrush unit being detachably coupled to the fastening member of the toothbrush head. The toothbrush having the above configuration allows easy cleaning between bristles because the unit body having the bristles implanted therein is an elastic body, shows excellent biodegradability because the toothbrush handle and the toothbrush head are made of biodegradable resin, and furthermore, has excellent storability because the toothbrush employs bristles which emit negative ions and have a superior antimicrobial property.

Description

容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷Easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,更具体地,涉及如下的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷:植入有牙刷毛的单元主体由弹性体构成,因此容易进行牙刷毛之间的清洁,牙刷柄和牙刷头由生物降解性树脂构成,由此实现优异的生物降解性,并且适用放出负离子且抗菌性优异的牙刷毛,从而实现优异的保管性。The present invention relates to an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush, and more particularly, to an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush in which the unit main body in which toothbrush bristles are implanted is made of an elastic body, so that cleaning between the toothbrush bristles is easy, and the toothbrush The handle and the toothbrush head are made of biodegradable resin, which realizes excellent biodegradability, and the toothbrush bristles that emit negative ions and have excellent antibacterial properties are applied, which realizes excellent storage properties.

背景技术Background technique

本发明涉及容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,更具体地,涉及如下的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷:植入有牙刷毛的单元主体由弹性体构成,因此容易进行牙刷毛之间的清洁,牙刷柄和牙刷头由生物降解性树脂构成,由此显示出优异的生物降解性,并且适用了放出负离子且抗菌性优异的牙刷毛,从而显示出优异的保管性。The present invention relates to an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush, and more particularly, to an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush in which the unit main body in which toothbrush bristles are implanted is made of an elastic body, so that cleaning between the toothbrush bristles is easy, and the toothbrush The handle and the toothbrush head are made of biodegradable resin, which shows excellent biodegradability, and the application of toothbrush bristles which emit negative ions and have excellent antibacterial properties shows excellent storage properties.

牙刷是与牙膏一起使用的口腔卫生用具,据说如今所使用的由刷子构成的牙刷的起源为古代的中国人将生活在寒冷地带的猪的硬毛嵌入到用竹或骨制成的手柄中而制成,而它被流传到欧洲并发展至今。从1930年代出现尼龙而推出了细菌繁殖的担忧较少的尼龙牙刷到现在,人们不断研究用于卫生地管理牙刷的各种方法。A toothbrush is an oral hygiene tool used with toothpaste. It is said that the origin of the toothbrush made of brushes used today is that the ancient Chinese embedded the bristles of pigs living in cold regions into handles made of bamboo or bone. Made, and it was spread to Europe and developed to this day. Various methods for hygienically managing toothbrushes have been continuously researched from the introduction of nylon toothbrushes with less concern about bacterial growth when nylon was introduced in the 1930s to the present.

由于人们将牙刷直接放入口腔内而使用,因此洁净地保管牙刷对个人的卫生健康非常重要,而通常为了卫生地保管牙刷,在刷牙后将牙刷挂在牙刷架而保管。Since people put the toothbrush directly into the oral cavity and use it, keeping the toothbrush cleanly is very important for personal hygiene. Usually, in order to keep the toothbrush hygienically, the toothbrush is hung on a toothbrush holder after brushing the teeth.

但是,在洁净地保管牙刷之前,首先应该使形成于牙刷的牙刷毛保持清洁,而在以往的牙刷中,植入有牙刷毛的单元主体由没有柔韧性的材料构成,因此在牙刷毛中残留异物等时,不容易进行清洁。However, before keeping the toothbrush cleanly, the bristles formed on the toothbrush should be kept clean at first, and in conventional toothbrushes, the unit body in which the bristles are implanted is made of a material without flexibility, so residues remain in the bristles. It is not easy to clean when there are foreign objects, etc.

另外,以往在牙刷的牙刷毛被磨损时,需要将整个牙刷废弃处理,而且牙刷的材料由不具有生物降解性的合成树脂构成,由此导致资源的浪费及废弃处理时的环境污染。In addition, in the past, when the bristles of the toothbrush were worn out, the entire toothbrush had to be disposed of, and the material of the toothbrush was composed of non-biodegradable synthetic resin, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution during disposal.

发明内容Contents of the invention

技术课题technical issues

本发明的目的在于提供一种如下的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷:植入有牙刷毛的单元主体由具有柔韧性的材料构成,从而能够容易地去除残留在牙刷毛中的异物等。An object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush in which a unit body in which toothbrush bristles are implanted is made of a flexible material so that foreign substances remaining in the toothbrush bristles can be easily removed.

本发明的另一目的在于提供如下的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷:由产生对人体有益的负离子且抗菌性优异的原料形成牙刷毛,在清洁口腔时或保管牙刷的期间抑制细菌的栖息及繁殖。Another object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush in which toothbrush bristles are formed from a material that generates negative ions beneficial to the human body and has excellent antibacterial properties, and inhibits the colonization and reproduction of bacteria during oral cavity cleaning or storage of the toothbrush. .

本发明的另一目的在于提供如下的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷:当牙刷毛被磨损时,可仅更换植入有牙刷毛的单元主体,由此避免资源的浪费,并且通过由具有生物降解性的材料构成,在废弃处理时不会污染自然环境。Another object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush: when the bristles are worn, only the unit main body in which the bristles are implanted can be replaced, thereby avoiding waste of resources, and by having a biodegradable Composed of non-toxic materials, it will not pollute the natural environment when it is disposed of.

技术方案Technical solutions

为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,其特征在于,其包括:牙刷柄;牙刷头,其形成于上述牙刷柄的端部,并形成有联接部件;及牙刷单元,其可拆卸地结合到上述牙刷头的联接部件,并具备由弹性体构成的单元主体。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush, characterized in that it comprises: a toothbrush handle; a toothbrush head formed at the end of the above-mentioned toothbrush handle and formed with a coupling part; and a toothbrush unit , which is detachably coupled to the coupling part of the above-mentioned toothbrush head, and has a unit body composed of an elastic body.

根据本发明的优选的特征,上述联接部件形成为能够结合上述牙刷单元的形状的联接长孔或联接槽。According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the coupling member is formed as a coupling slot or a coupling groove having a shape that can be coupled with the toothbrush unit.

根据本发明的更优选的特征,上述牙刷单元包括:单元主体,其形成有插入槽部,上述牙刷头通过上述联接部件而插入至该插入槽部内;及多个牙刷毛,它们形成在上述单元主体的一侧。According to a more preferred feature of the present invention, the toothbrush unit includes: a unit main body formed with an insertion groove portion into which the toothbrush head is inserted through the coupling member; and a plurality of toothbrush bristles formed in the unit body. side of the subject.

根据本发明的更优选的特征,上述牙刷单元通过如下过程而制造:将牙刷毛夹入到形成于上述单元主体的通孔内并通过热处理而进行固定,然后将固定有牙刷毛的单元主体投入到模具内,并涂敷硅胶成分而填充上述牙刷毛与上述通孔之间的缝隙。According to a more preferred feature of the present invention, the above-mentioned toothbrush unit is manufactured by inserting toothbrush bristles into through holes formed in the above-mentioned unit main body and fixing them by heat treatment, and then putting the unit main body fixed with toothbrush bristles into into the mould, and apply the silicone composition to fill the gap between the toothbrush bristles and the through hole.

根据本发明的更优选的特征,上述牙刷毛是在100重量份的合成树脂中混合0.5~2重量份的木炭粉、1~1.5重量份的含有纳米银粉的银溶胶溶液、1~1.5重量份的绢云母粉及5~10重量份的分散剂而构成。According to a more preferred feature of the present invention, the above-mentioned toothbrush is mixed with 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of charcoal powder, 1 to 1.5 parts by weight of silver sol solution containing nano-silver powder, 1 to 1.5 parts by weight of synthetic resin in 100 parts by weight of synthetic resin. The sericite powder and the dispersant of 5~10 parts by weight are formed.

根据本发明的更优选的特征,上述弹性体由硅胶及橡胶构成。According to a more preferable feature of the present invention, the elastic body is made of silica gel and rubber.

根据本发明的更优选的特征,上述牙刷柄及牙刷头由生物降解性树脂构成。According to a more preferable feature of the present invention, the toothbrush handle and the toothbrush head are made of a biodegradable resin.

根据本发明的更优选的特征,上述生物降解性树脂由从如下组中选择的一个构成:淀粉、纤维素、多糖、聚己内酰胺、聚乙醇酸、聚乳酸、聚原酸酯及多肽。According to a more preferred feature of the present invention, the biodegradable resin is composed of one selected from the group consisting of starch, cellulose, polysaccharide, polycaprolactam, polyglycolic acid, polylactic acid, polyorthoester, and polypeptide.

发明效果Invention effect

在本发明的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷中,植入有牙刷毛的单元主体由具有柔韧性的材料形成,由此能够容易地去除残留在牙刷毛中的异物等。In the easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush of the present invention, the unit main body in which the bristles are implanted is formed of a flexible material, thereby enabling easy removal of foreign substances and the like remaining in the bristles.

另外,由产生对人体有益的负离子且抗菌性优异的原料来形成牙刷毛,从而在清洁口腔时或保管牙刷的期间,能够抑制细菌的栖息及繁殖。In addition, the bristles of the toothbrush are formed of a material that generates negative ions beneficial to the human body and has excellent antibacterial properties, so that bacteria can be suppressed from inhabiting and multiplying when cleaning the oral cavity or during storage of the toothbrush.

另外,当牙刷毛被磨损时,可仅更换植入有牙刷毛的单元主体,由此防止资源的浪费,并由具有生物降解性的材料构成,因此在废弃处理时不会污染自然环境。In addition, when the bristles are worn out, only the unit body in which the bristles are implanted can be replaced, thereby preventing waste of resources, and being made of a biodegradable material, it does not pollute the natural environment during disposal.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是表示本发明的一实施例的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷的分解立体图。Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是表示本发明的另一实施例的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷的分解立体图。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图3是表示适用于本发明的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷的牙刷单元的柔韧性的横截面图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the flexibility of a toothbrush unit suitable for the easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面,对本发明的优选实施例和各个成分的物性进行详细说明,而该说明用于使得本领域技术人员容易实施本发明,本发明的技术思想及范围不限于此。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention and the physical properties of each component will be described in detail, and the description is for making it easy for those skilled in the art to implement the present invention, and the technical idea and scope of the present invention are not limited thereto.

下面,参照附图对本发明进行说明,图1是表示本发明的一实施例的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷的分解立体图,图2是表示本发明的另一实施例的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷的分解立体图,图3是表示适用于本发明的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷的牙刷单元的柔韧性的横截面图。Below, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows an easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to another embodiment of the present invention. As an exploded perspective view of the toothbrush, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the flexibility of the toothbrush unit applicable to the easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush of the present invention.

本发明的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷包括:牙刷柄(110);牙刷头(120),其形成在上述牙刷柄(110)的端部,并形成有联接部件(121);及牙刷单元(130),其可拆卸地结合到上述牙刷头(120)的联接部件(121),并具备由弹性体构成的单元主体(131)。The easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush of the present invention comprises: a toothbrush handle (110); a toothbrush head (120), which is formed at the end of the above-mentioned toothbrush handle (110), and is formed with a coupling part (121); and a toothbrush unit ( 130) which is detachably coupled to the coupling part (121) of the above-mentioned toothbrush head (120), and has a unit body (131) made of an elastic body.

在由上述结构构成的牙刷中,即便牙刷毛(132)被磨损,仅更换上述单元主体(131)即可,因此无需因牙刷毛(132)的磨损而将整个牙刷废弃处理,故可避免资源的浪费。In the toothbrush constituted by the above-mentioned structure, even if the bristles (132) are worn out, only the above-mentioned unit body (131) can be replaced, so it is not necessary to discard the entire toothbrush due to the wear of the bristles (132), so resources can be avoided. waste.

上述牙刷柄(110)为棒状部件,其作为在刷牙时由使用者把持的部分,对于其横截面形状不作特别限定,可形成为各种各样,从圆的形状到扁平的形状均可。The toothbrush handle (110) is a rod-shaped member that is held by the user when brushing teeth, and its cross-sectional shape is not particularly limited, and can be formed in various shapes from round to flat.

上述牙刷头(120)为形成于牙刷柄(110)的端部的部分,在上述牙刷头(120)形成有联接部件(121),上述联接部件(121)作为供牙刷单元(130)结合到上述牙刷头(120)的部分,优选形成为能够结合上述牙刷单元(130)的形状的联接长孔或联接槽。Above-mentioned toothbrush head (120) is the part that is formed at the end of toothbrush handle (110), and above-mentioned toothbrush head (120) is formed with connecting part (121), and above-mentioned connecting part (121) is used as toothbrush unit (130) to be combined to The portion of the toothbrush head (120) is preferably formed as a long connection hole or a connection groove capable of connecting with the shape of the toothbrush unit (130).

在上述牙刷单元(130)形成有插入槽部(131a),上述牙刷头(120)通过上述联接部件(121)而插入到该插入槽部(131a)内,并且上述牙刷单元(130)包括由弹性体构成的单元主体(131)及设于上述单元主体(131)的一侧的多个牙刷毛(132),在上述单元主体(131)由弹性体构成的情况下,当将单元主体(131)向植入有牙刷毛(132)的一侧的相反侧折弯时,植入有牙刷毛(132)的间隙被张开,能够容易地去除残留于牙刷毛(132)的异物,由此实现容易清洁的效果。The above-mentioned toothbrush unit (130) is formed with an insertion groove (131a), and the above-mentioned toothbrush head (120) is inserted into the insertion groove (131a) through the above-mentioned coupling member (121), and the above-mentioned toothbrush unit (130) includes The unit main body (131) that elastic body is made of and a plurality of toothbrush hairs (132) that are arranged on the side of above-mentioned unit main body (131), under the situation that above-mentioned unit main body (131) is made of elastic body, when the unit main body ( 131) When bending to the opposite side of the side where the toothbrush (132) is implanted, the gap where the toothbrush (132) is implanted is opened, and the foreign matter remaining in the toothbrush (132) can be easily removed. This achieves the effect of easy cleaning.

如上述,在由弹性体构成单元主体(131)的情况下,能够容易地进行将单元主体(131)插入形成于牙刷头(120)的联接部件(121)或从联接部件(121)拔出的作业。As mentioned above, when the unit main body (131) is made of an elastic body, it is possible to easily insert the unit main body (131) into the coupling part (121) formed on the toothbrush head (120) or pull it out from the coupling part (121). homework.

此时,上述单元主体(131)在弹性体中也优选由硅胶及橡胶构成,作为上述橡胶的种类,优选使用丁二烯橡胶(BR)、腈基丁二烯橡胶(NBR)及苯乙烯丁二烯橡胶(SBR)等。At this time, the above-mentioned unit main body (131) is also preferably composed of silica gel and rubber among elastic bodies, and as the type of the above-mentioned rubber, butadiene rubber (BR), nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) and styrene butadiene rubber (NBR) are preferably used. Diene rubber (SBR), etc.

另外,通过如下的双重注塑方式来完成在上述牙刷单元(130)中植入牙刷毛(132)的过程:在牙刷单元(130)上通过模具注塑成型而形成多个通孔,以此方式在牙刷单元上制造单元主体(131),并且将牙刷毛(132)夹入在注塑成型的单元主体(131)上形成的多个通孔中,通过将向牙刷毛(132)嵌入方向的相反方向突出的牙刷毛(132)加热而熔化的热处理过程,使牙刷毛(132)固定到单元主体(131),然后将固定有牙刷毛(132)的单元主体(131)投入到模具,注射硅胶或橡胶成分而填充形成于上述牙刷毛(132)与上述通孔之间的缝隙,并通过上述热处理过程而覆盖固定于单元主体(131)的牙刷毛(132)部分。In addition, the process of implanting the toothbrush bristles (132) in the above-mentioned toothbrush unit (130) is completed through the following double injection molding method: a plurality of through holes are formed on the toothbrush unit (130) by mold injection molding, in this way The unit main body (131) is manufactured on the toothbrush unit, and the toothbrush hairs (132) are clamped in a plurality of through holes formed on the injection-molded unit main body (131), and the toothbrush hairs (132) are inserted in the opposite direction of the insertion direction. The protruding toothbrush (132) is heated and melted to fix the toothbrush (132) to the unit body (131), and then the unit body (131) with the toothbrush (132) is fixed into the mold, and injected with silica gel or The rubber component fills the gap formed between the bristles (132) and the through holes, and covers the bristles (132) fixed to the unit main body (131) through the heat treatment process.

当通过上述的双重注塑方式而填充形成于上述牙刷毛(132)与上述通孔之间的缝隙时,不会夹杂异物等,因此能够制造出卫生的牙刷头(129)。When the gap formed between the bristles (132) and the through holes is filled by the above-mentioned double injection molding method, no foreign matter etc. will be included, so a hygienic toothbrush head (129) can be manufactured.

另外,上述牙刷毛(132)是在100重量份的合成树脂中混合0.5~2重量份的木炭粉、1~1.5重量份的含有纳米银粉的银溶胶溶液、1~1.5重量份的绢云母粉及5~10重量份的分散剂而构成,更优选为,以600rpm/分钟的速度将搅拌机空转25~30分钟,在保持155℃~160℃的温度的状态下,在100重量份的合成树脂中混合0.5~2重量份的木炭粉、1~1.5重量份的含有纳米银粉的银溶胶溶液、1~1.5重量份的绢云母粉而投入到上述搅拌机,并以300rpm/分钟的速度搅拌25~30分钟,然后添加5~10重量份的蜡类的分散剂后以300rpm/分钟的速度再混合加热30分钟,并用挤压机挤压混合加热的原料而制造牙刷毛。In addition, the above-mentioned toothbrush hair (132) is mixed with 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of charcoal powder, 1 to 1.5 parts by weight of silver sol solution containing nano-silver powder, and 1 to 1.5 parts by weight of sericite powder in 100 parts by weight of synthetic resin. and 5 to 10 parts by weight of a dispersant, more preferably, the mixer is idling at a speed of 600 rpm/min for 25 to 30 minutes, and in a state of maintaining a temperature of 155°C to 160°C, 100 parts by weight of synthetic resin Mix 0.5~2 parts by weight of charcoal powder, 1~1.5 parts by weight of silver sol solution containing nano-silver powder, and 1~1.5 parts by weight of sericite powder into the above-mentioned mixer, and stir at a speed of 300rpm/min for 25~ After 30 minutes, add 5-10 parts by weight of a wax dispersant, mix and heat at a speed of 300 rpm/min for 30 minutes, and extrude and mix the heated raw materials with an extruder to manufacture toothbrush bristles.

此时,上述合成树脂的材料优选由从以下组中选择的一个来构成:聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯、低密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、高强度聚苯乙烯、丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯共聚物、聚对苯二甲酸、聚酰胺及聚碳酸酯。At this time, the material of the above-mentioned synthetic resin is preferably constituted by one selected from the following group: polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, high-strength polystyrene, Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide and polycarbonate.

通过上述的过程制造的牙刷毛(132)产生对人体有益的负离子,当用具备上述的牙刷毛(132)的牙刷清洁口腔时,能够抑制寄生在口腔内的细菌的栖息及繁殖,并且在保管牙刷的过程中,能够抑制细菌在牙刷毛(132)中繁殖。The toothbrush hair (132) produced by the above-mentioned process produces negative ions beneficial to the human body. When the toothbrush with the above-mentioned toothbrush hair (132) is used to clean the oral cavity, the colonization and reproduction of bacteria parasitic in the oral cavity can be inhibited, and the During the process of toothbrush, bacteria can be inhibited from multiplying in the toothbrush hair (132).

另外,在本发明的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷中,上述牙刷柄(110)及牙刷头(120)由生物降解性树脂构成,在通过埋入土壤等方式进行废弃处理时可快速地生物降解,从而不会引发环境污染。In addition, in the easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush of the present invention, the above-mentioned toothbrush handle (110) and toothbrush head (120) are made of biodegradable resin, and can be rapidly biodegraded when they are disposed of by embedding in soil or the like. , so as not to cause environmental pollution.

此时,上述生物降解性树脂优选由从如下组中选择的一个来构成:淀粉、纤维素、多糖、聚己内酰胺、聚乙醇酸、聚乳酸、聚原酸酯及多肽。In this case, the biodegradable resin is preferably composed of one selected from the group consisting of starch, cellulose, polysaccharide, polycaprolactam, polyglycolic acid, polylactic acid, polyorthoester, and polypeptide.

因此,在本发明的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷中,植入有牙刷毛(132)的单元主体(131)由具有柔韧性的材料形成,因此能够容易地去除残留于牙刷毛(132)的异物等。Therefore, in the easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush of the present invention, the unit main body (131) in which the toothbrush (132) is implanted is formed of a material having flexibility, so that the residue remaining on the toothbrush (132) can be easily removed. Foreign matter etc.

另外,由产生对人体有益的负离子且抗菌性优异的原料来形成牙刷毛(132),由此在清洁口腔时或在保管牙刷的期间,能够抑制细菌的栖息及繁殖,并且当牙刷毛(132)被磨损时,可以仅更换植入有牙刷毛(132)的单元主体(131),因此能够避免资源的浪费,并且通过具有生物降解性的材料来构成,从而在废弃处理时不会污染自然环境。In addition, the toothbrush bristles (132) are formed from a material that generates negative ions beneficial to the human body and has excellent antibacterial properties, thereby suppressing the colonization and reproduction of bacteria when cleaning the oral cavity or during storage of the toothbrush, and when the toothbrush bristles (132 ) is worn, only the unit body (131) implanted with toothbrush hairs (132) can be replaced, thus avoiding the waste of resources, and it is made of biodegradable materials so that it will not pollute the natural environment during disposal. environment.

Claims (8)

1.一种容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,其特征在于,其包括:1. An easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush, characterized in that it comprises: 牙刷柄;toothbrush handle; 牙刷头,其形成于上述牙刷柄的端部,并形成有联接部件;及a toothbrush head formed at the end of the above-mentioned toothbrush handle and formed with a coupling member; and 牙刷单元,其可拆卸地结合到上述牙刷头的联接部件,并具备由弹性体构成的单元主体。A toothbrush unit is detachably coupled to the coupling member of the toothbrush head, and has a unit body made of an elastic body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,其特征在于,2. The easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein 上述联接部件形成为能够结合上述牙刷单元的形状的联接长孔或联接槽。The coupling member is formed as a coupling elongated hole or a coupling groove of a shape capable of coupling with the toothbrush unit. 3.根据权利要求1所述的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,其特征在于,3. The easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein 上述牙刷单元包括:Above-mentioned toothbrush unit comprises: 单元主体,其形成有插入槽部,上述牙刷头通过上述联接部件而插入至该插入槽部内;及a unit main body formed with an insertion groove portion into which the toothbrush head is inserted through the coupling member; and 多个牙刷毛,它们形成在上述单元主体的一侧。A plurality of toothbrush bristles are formed on one side of the above-mentioned unit main body. 4.根据权利要求1所述的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,其特征在于,4. The easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein 上述牙刷单元通过如下过程而制造:将牙刷毛夹入到形成于上述单元主体的通孔内并通过热处理而进行固定,然后将固定有牙刷毛的单元主体投入到模具内,并涂敷硅胶或橡胶而填充上述牙刷毛与上述通孔之间的缝隙。The above-mentioned toothbrush unit is manufactured by inserting toothbrush bristles into through holes formed in the above-mentioned unit main body and fixing them by heat treatment, then putting the unit main body with fixed toothbrush bristles into a mold, and coating silicone or rubber to fill the gap between the above-mentioned toothbrush hairs and the above-mentioned through hole. 5.根据权利要求3所述的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,其特征在于,5. The easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to claim 3, wherein 上述牙刷毛是在100重量份的合成树脂中混合0.5重量份~2重量份的木炭粉、1重量份~1.5重量份的含有纳米银粉的银溶胶溶液、1重量份~1.5重量份的绢云母粉及5重量份~10重量份的分散剂而构成。The above-mentioned toothbrush bristles are mixed with 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of charcoal powder, 1 to 1.5 parts by weight of silver sol solution containing nano-silver powder, and 1 to 1.5 parts by weight of sericite in 100 parts by weight of synthetic resin. powder and 5-10 parts by weight of dispersant. 6.根据权利要求1所述的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,其特征在于,6. The easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein 上述弹性体由硅胶及橡胶构成。The elastic body is made of silica gel and rubber. 7.根据权利要求1所述的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,其特征在于,7. The easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein 上述牙刷柄及上述牙刷头由生物降解性树脂构成。The toothbrush handle and the toothbrush head are made of biodegradable resin. 8.根据权利要求7所述的容易清洁的生物降解性牙刷,其特征在于,8. The easy-to-clean biodegradable toothbrush according to claim 7, wherein 上述生物降解性树脂由从如下组中选择的一个构成:淀粉、纤维素、多糖、聚己内酰胺、聚乙醇酸、聚乳酸、聚原酸酯及多肽。The biodegradable resin is composed of one selected from the group consisting of starch, cellulose, polysaccharide, polycaprolactam, polyglycolic acid, polylactic acid, polyorthoester, and polypeptide.
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