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CN105395503B - A kind of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet - Google Patents

A kind of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105395503B
CN105395503B CN201510996045.3A CN201510996045A CN105395503B CN 105395503 B CN105395503 B CN 105395503B CN 201510996045 A CN201510996045 A CN 201510996045A CN 105395503 B CN105395503 B CN 105395503B
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China
Prior art keywords
chlorzoxazone
dispersible tablet
compound
crospovidone
added
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CN201510996045.3A
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CN105395503A (en
Inventor
张贵民
马永杰
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LUNAN BEITE PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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LUNAN BEITE PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/42Oxazoles
    • A61K31/423Oxazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0087Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
    • A61K9/0095Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/2027Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablets, said preparation adsorbs the Chlorzoxazone and paracetamol of recipe quantity by crospovidone and colloidal silicon dioxide, is dried to obtain dispersion, adds adhesive, disintegrating agent and lubricant, mixing, tabletting to obtain the final product.Compared with prior art, rapidly, the particle after disintegration can pass through No. 2 sieves for the product disintegration that the present invention obtains, and simple process is suitble to industrialized production.

Description

A kind of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet
Technical field
The invention belongs to pharmaceutical technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet.
Background technique
Chlorzoxazone is colourless crystallization or white to off-white color crystalline powder, and odorless bitter is slightly soluble in water, is dissolved in 20 parts Ethyl alcohol, 250 parts of chloroforms, 60 parts of ether, are dissolved in dilute ammoniacal liquor and highly basic.Molecular formula: C7H4ClNO2, molecular weight: 169.57, CAS: 95-25-0。
This product is a novel neuromuscular blocking agent.The external U.S., Japan's production, and recorded respectively in United States Pharmacopeia 21 editions With Pharmacopeia of Japan the 10th edition.This product is a central muscle relaxant, mainly acts on maincenter under spinal cord and cerebral cortex.Suppression System more synaptic neural reflex arcs related with muscle spasmus is generated, are reached by alleviation muscle spasmus and eliminate pain and increase lesion flesh The effect of meat mobility.
Paracetamol is nonsteroidal analgesic-antipyretic, by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandin to play analgesic effect.With Chlorzoxazone has synergistic effect, and more remarkable treatment effect in ease pain, and adverse reaction is smaller.
So Chlorzoxazone and paracetamol match the compound preparation formed with 5:6, there is central relaxation bone Flesh and anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, be clinically mainly used for various acute and chronic soft tissues (muscle ligament, fascia) sprain, dampen and The caused pain of muscle after exercise strain.
The currently marketed dosage form of the compound preparation mainly has COMPOUND CHLORZOXAZONE TABLETS, Compound Chlorzoxazone capsule, compound chlorine Azoles sand ancestor's dispersible tablet, wherein for dispersible tablet with good dispersing state, disintegration time is short, and drug-eluting is rapid, absorbs fast, bioavilability Height, it is convenient to take the features such as favor by patient.Especially it is suitble to old or swallows difficult patient, dispersible tablet is added In suitable quantity of water, take after mixing evenly.Chlorzoxazone dissolves in methanol, ethyl alcohol or acetone, slightly molten in ether, several in water It is insoluble;Paracetamol this product is readily soluble in hot water or ethyl alcohol, dissolves in acetone, slightly molten in water.So the compound The dissolution rate of preparation is not very high and problem to be solved!
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, provide a kind of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet.Hair Bright people carries out in research process for the not high problem of two kinds of main ingredient dissolution rates of existing Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, unexpected to send out It is existing, it is dry after being adsorbed with ethanol solution of the crospovidone to two kinds of main ingredients, cured load medicinal powder end can be obtained, and Rapid expansible drug dissolution is rapid in water, but discovery dissolution is declined after tabletting, and then, inventor is in absorption medical fluid mistake Certain colloidal silicon dioxide is added in journey, increases water imbibition, drug-eluting is rapid.
Specifically, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, the dispersible tablet by Chlorzoxazone, paracetamol, carrier material and other Pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material composition, the carrier material are made of crospovidone and colloidal silicon dioxide.
The Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, the partial size of crospovidone are 10~30 μm.
The Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, the weight ratio of Chlorzoxazone and carrier material are as follows: 1:1-8;It is preferred that 1:4.
The Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, the weight ratio of colloidal silicon dioxide and crospovidone are as follows: 1:1-5;It is excellent Select 1:3.
The Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material include disintegrating agent, adhesive and profit Lubrication prescription.
The Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, the disintegrating agent are dried starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxylic first One of starch is a variety of.
The Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, the adhesive are starch slurry, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, PVP K30 One of or it is a variety of.
The Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, the lubricant are magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, one in talcum powder Kind is a variety of.
The preparation method of the Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet the following steps are included:
(1) take Chlorzoxazone, the paracetamol of recipe quantity, ethanol in proper amount be added, be vigorously stirred be allowed to be dissolved as it is clear Crospovidone after sieving is added in clear solution, is slowly stirred, is uniformly dispersed, add colloidal state two by clear solution Silica is sufficiently stirred, and keeps material dispersion uniform;Solid dispersions are prepared using being dried under reduced pressure, by solid dispersions It carries out crushing and crossing 80 meshes, it is spare;
(2) solid dispersions that step (1) obtains are subjected to wet granulation with suitable adhesive, dry whole grain is added The disintegrating agent and lubricant of recipe quantity, mixing, tabletting to get.
Compared with prior art, the present invention drug-eluting speed is fast, simple process does not need micronization processes.Accelerate examination Verify bright, rapidly, the particle after disintegration can pass through No. 2 sieves, simple process, suitable work to the disintegration of product that the present invention obtains Industry metaplasia produces.
Specific embodiment
Beneficial effects of the present invention are now further described by following embodiment, these embodiments are only used for the mesh of illustration , it should not be construed as limiting the invention, the obvious improvement and modification that those skilled in the art are the present invention Also within that scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Preparation process:
(1) take Chlorzoxazone, the paracetamol of recipe quantity, ethanol in proper amount be added, be vigorously stirred be allowed to be dissolved as it is clear Crospovidone after sieving is added in clear solution, is slowly stirred, is uniformly dispersed, add colloidal state two by clear solution Silica is sufficiently stirred, and keeps material dispersion uniform;Solid dispersions are prepared using being dried under reduced pressure, by solid dispersions It carries out crushing and crossing 80 meshes, it is spare;
(2) solid dispersions that step (1) obtains are subjected to wet granulation with suitable adhesive, dry whole grain is added The disintegrating agent and lubricant of recipe quantity, mixing, tabletting to get.
Embodiment 2
Preparation process: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 4
Preparation process: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Preparation process: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
Preparation process: with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
Preparation process:
(1) take Chlorzoxazone, the paracetamol of recipe quantity, ethanol in proper amount be added, be vigorously stirred be allowed to be dissolved as it is clear Crospovidone after sieving is added in clear solution, is slowly stirred, keeps material dispersion uniform by clear solution;Using It is dried under reduced pressure and solid dispersions is prepared, solid dispersions are carried out to crush and cross 80 meshes, it is spare;
(2) solid dispersions that step (1) obtains are subjected to wet granulation with suitable adhesive, dry whole grain is added The disintegrating agent and lubricant of recipe quantity, mixing, tabletting to get.
Comparative example 2
Preparation process:
(1) colloidal silicon dioxide of recipe quantity crosses 80 meshes, spare;
(2) take Chlorzoxazone, the paracetamol of recipe quantity, ethanol in proper amount be added, be vigorously stirred be allowed to be dissolved as it is clear Colloidal silicon dioxide after step (1) sieving is sufficiently stirred, keeps material dispersion uniform by clear solution;Using being dried under reduced pressure Solid dispersions are prepared, solid dispersions are carried out to crush and cross 80 meshes, it is spare;
(3) solid dispersions that step (2) obtains are subjected to wet granulation with suitable adhesive, dry whole grain is added The disintegrating agent and lubricant of recipe quantity, mixing, tabletting to get.
Comparative example 3
Preparation process: with embodiment 1.
Verify embodiment
The dissolution rate and dispersing uniformity of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet measure
1. dissolution determination: it shines dissolution method (two the second methods of annex XC of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010), with 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution 900ml is solvent, and revolving speed is 100 turns per minute, operates according to methods, when through 5min, takes solution appropriate, filters It crosses, subsequent filtrate is as test solution.Chlorzoxazone reference substance 15mg and paracetamol reference substance 18mg separately are taken, is set In 100ml measuring bottle, a small amount of methanol is added to make to dissolve, scale is diluted to 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, as reference substance solution.According to containing The chromatographic condition determined under item is measured, precision measures each 20 μ l of test solution and control solution and injects liquid chromatograph, record Chromatogram is gone out with calculated by peak area every the amount of dissolution by external standard method.The limit of Chlorzoxazone is the 75% of labelled amount, to acetyl The limit of amino phenols is the 80% of labelled amount, should all meet regulation.
2. dispersing uniformity: taking this product 6, set in 250ml beaker, add 20 DEG C of water 100ml, shake 3min, should all collapse It solves and crosses No. 2 sieves.
Verifying embodiment the results are shown in Table 1.
Acceleration environment: 40 DEG C, the 75%RH acceleration time: 6 months.
1 dispersing uniformity of table and dissolution determination
As can be seen from the table, the present invention passes through by swelling in ethyl alcohol but undissolved crospovidone and with absorption Property, hydrophilic colloidal silicon dioxide absorption Chlorzoxazone and paracetamol, the dispersible tablet disintegration enabled to rapidly, Dissolution rate obviously increases.Obtained product conforms to quality requirements.Especially the partial size of crospovidone should also have corresponding requirement, The reason is that the partial size of crospovidone is excessive to lead to the dissolution that is too deep and influencing drug that drug sucks;Such as comparative example 3 Diameter increases dissolution rate and accordingly reduces.The adsorptivity and hydrophily of colloidal silicon dioxide, can adsorb certain drug and Hydrophily accelerates the speed and drug dissolution of crospovidone water-swellable.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet, which is characterized in that the dispersible tablet is by Chlorzoxazone, paracetamol, carrier Material and other pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material compositions, the carrier material is by crospovidone and colloidal silicon dioxide group At;The weight ratio of Chlorzoxazone and carrier material are as follows: 1:1-8;The weight ratio of colloidal silicon dioxide and crospovidone are as follows: 1:1- 5;The partial size of crospovidone is 10~30 μm;Preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) take Chlorzoxazone, the paracetamol of recipe quantity, ethanol in proper amount be added, be vigorously stirred be allowed to be dissolved as it is clear Crospovidone after sieving is added in clear solution, is slowly stirred, is uniformly dispersed, add colloidal silica by solution Silicon is sufficiently stirred, and keeps material dispersion uniform;Solid dispersions are prepared using being dried under reduced pressure, solid dispersions are carried out 80 meshes are crushed and cross, it is spare;
(2) solid dispersions that step (1) obtains are subjected to wet granulation with suitable adhesive, prescription is added in dry whole grain The disintegrating agent and lubricant of amount, mixing, tabletting to get.
2. Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disintegrating agent be dried starch, One of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethylstarch are a variety of.
3. Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhesive be starch slurry, One of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, PVP K30 are a variety of.
4. Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lubricant is stearic acid One of magnesium, calcium stearate, talcum powder are a variety of.
CN201510996045.3A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of Compound Chlorzoxazone dispersible tablet Active CN105395503B (en)

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CN105395503B true CN105395503B (en) 2019-02-26

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103830184A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-06-04 北京大学 Solid dispersion system of febuxostat and preparation method of solid dispersion system, and pharmaceutical applications

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103830184A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-06-04 北京大学 Solid dispersion system of febuxostat and preparation method of solid dispersion system, and pharmaceutical applications

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
复方氯唑沙宗分散片的相对生物利用度研究;孙亚欣等;《中国药学杂志》;20050331;第40卷(第6期);第448-450页

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