CN105392397A - A soymilk maker - Google Patents
A soymilk maker Download PDFInfo
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- CN105392397A CN105392397A CN201480040867.8A CN201480040867A CN105392397A CN 105392397 A CN105392397 A CN 105392397A CN 201480040867 A CN201480040867 A CN 201480040867A CN 105392397 A CN105392397 A CN 105392397A
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- soya
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- 235000013322 soy milk Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 15
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 15
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The disclosure proposes a soymilk maker (10) comprising a housing (12) and a grinding mechanism (200) accommodated within the housing. The grinding mechanism comprises a motor (202) mounted in the housing; a blade (206) being rotatable in a first plane at a first rotational speed for grinding soybeans under the action of the motor for cutting the soybeans; and a miller (204) being rotatable in a second plane at a second rotational speed under the action of the motor for milling the soybeans. The second plane is spaced from and extends substantially parallel to the first plane, and the first rotational speed is higher than the second rotational speed.
Description
Technical field
The disclosure relates to soya-bean milk maker, and relates more particularly to the soya-bean milk maker with grinding mechanism.
Background technology
Soya drink (also referred to as soya-bean milk) is the beverage be made up of soybean.As traditional staple food of Asia cuisines, it is oil, the stable emulsion of water and protein and making by soaking dry soybean and they being ground together with water.
Soya-bean milk can be in making with traditional gizmology or with soya-bean milk maker.Generally speaking, making soya-bean milk by means of soya-bean milk maker has two kinds of different modes: or grind bean or pea by means of a blade or multiple blade, or to be milled bean or pea by use device for grinding.Existing market trend shows, and the soya-bean milk maker with function of milling becomes occupies an leading position, because user thinks that mill processes can retain more nutrition and make its taste better in soya-bean milk.
But, have some technical problems about mill processes.As compared to the velocity of rotation during attrition process, namely about 8,000rpm ~ 10,000rpm, mill processes generally occurs with low velocity of rotation, namely about 1,000rpm ~ 4,000rpm.For traditional mill processes, before bean or pea are soft, bean or pea must by immersion about 6 hours and result easily can be milled and also can not be stuck in device for grinding.In soy bean milk making machine now, use unsoaked bean or pea, and however, slurry also always needs to be ready in 25 minutes, therefore mills and faces challenge task.
In order to solve this technical problem, blade is provided to work together with the pan mill rotated, and unsoaked bean or pea can be cut before milling, and therefore prevents bean or pea from blocking and helps to improve grinding efficiency.
Figure 10 illustrates the grinding mechanism 100 of the soya-bean milk maker according to prior art.Particularly, grinding mechanism 100 comprises motor (not shown), blade 102 and comprises the device for grinding 104 of fixing pan mill 1041 and rotation pan mill 1043.The output shaft 106 that blade 102 is installed in motor is driven by motor.Fixing pan mill 1041 is motionless in the shell of soya-bean milk maker.Rotate pan mill 1043 to engage with fixing pan mill 1041, and the output shaft 106 being also installed in motor is driven by motor.Once motor is activated, blade 102 and rotation pan mill 1043 are just actuated to identical velocity of rotation and rotate.
Be desirably in maintain the speed of blade 102 high as far as possible while with the velocity of rotation making the mode lower than a certain velocity of rotation such as 3500rpm control to rotate pan mill 1043.As a result, the speed due to blade 102 is subject to the restriction of the velocity of rotation of rotating pan mill 1043, so bean or pea can not be cut at high speed before being milled.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, disclose a kind of soya-bean milk maker, it comprises shell and is contained grinding mechanism in the enclosure.Grinding mechanism comprises: motor, is installed in shell; Blade, can motor for cut soybean action under to rotate in this first plane with the first velocity of rotation and be used for grinding soybean; And device for grinding, can motor for the action of soybean of milling under rotate in the second plane with the second velocity of rotation.Second plane and the first plane spaced-apart and be arranged essentially parallel to the first plane and extend, and the first velocity of rotation is higher than the second velocity of rotation.
In an embodiment, the velocity ratio between the first velocity of rotation and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1.5-15.
In a preferred embodiment, the velocity ratio between the first velocity of rotation and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1.67-6.
In an embodiment, the first velocity of rotation is in the scope of 2,000rpm-20,000rpm, and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1,000rpm-7,000rpm.
In a preferred embodiment, the first velocity of rotation is in the scope of 5,000rpm-8,000rpm, and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1,000rpm-3,000rpm.
In an embodiment, device for grinding comprises fixing pan mill and can be driven by a motor the rotation pan mill to rotate relative to fixing pan mill.
In certain embodiments, grinding mechanism may further include transmission component, and transmission component is configured to make blade and rotate pan mill to rotate in the period at least partially of soya-bean milk manufacturing process simultaneously.
In such embodiments, transmission component can at least comprise: pair of engaging gear, is configured to as decelerator or accelerator operation; With axle configuration, drive the blade that is arranged on axle for Support Gear respectively and rotate pan mill.In a preferred embodiment, decelerator is made up of the first gear in pair of engaging gear and the second gear, and axle configures another output shaft of the output shaft comprising motor and the output shaft being parallel to motor; First gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of motor, and the second gear is fixedly mounted on another output shaft and engaging first gear and the number of teeth of the second gear are greater than the number of teeth of the first gear; Wherein blade is installed on the output shaft of motor, and rotates pan mill and be fixedly mounted on another output shaft.In an alternative embodiment, accelerator is made up of the first gear in pair of engaging gear and the second gear, and axle configures another output shaft of the output shaft comprising motor and the output shaft being parallel to motor; First gear be fixedly mounted in the output shaft being parallel to motor another export, on the output shaft that the second gear is fixedly mounted in motor and engaging first gear and the number of teeth of the second gear are greater than the number of teeth of the first gear; Wherein blade is installed on another output shaft, and rotates pan mill and be fixedly mounted on the output shaft of motor.
In another embodiment again, transmission component can comprise: the belt wheel that a pair band connects, and is configured to as decelerator or accelerator operation; With axle configuration, be arranged on blade on axle for supporting belt wheel respectively and driving and rotate pan mill.
In a further embodiment, transmission component at least can comprise the first gear, the second gear and be arranged in the 3rd gear train between the first gear and the second gear; First gear, the second gear and the 3rd gear train are configured to planet gear drives mechanism; Wherein the first gear is configured to central gear, and the second gear is configured to outer ring gear, and each gear in the 3rd gear train is configured to be rotatably fixed the planet pinion to Immobile bearing part, wherein blade is driven by motor, and rotates pan mill by the second gear drive.In some other embodiments, transmission component can comprise the first gear, the second gear and be arranged in the 3rd gear train between the first gear and the second gear; First gear, the second gear and the 3rd gear train are configured to planet gear drives mechanism; Wherein the first gear is configured to central gear, and the second gear is configured to outer ring gear, and each gear in the 3rd gear train is configured to be rotatably fixed the planet pinion to Immobile bearing part, wherein rotate pan mill to be driven by motor, and blade is by the first gear drive.
In above Liang Ge planet gear drives mechanism, the second gear is that wherein annular wall is provided with the multiple teeth coordinated with each gear in the 3rd gear train from the outstanding annular wall in the surface contrary with the surface that fixing pan mill coordinates of rotating pan mill.In a preferred embodiment, bearing part comprises upper plate, lower plate and is connected with lower plate with by upper plate and the barrel with the longitudinal hole extending to lower plate from upper plate, wherein said 3rd gear train by evenly and be rotatably mounted on the upper plate of bearing part, fixing pan mill and rotate pan mill and to be installed in rotation in barrel and through hole allows the output shaft of motor to penetrate rotatably.
In some embodiments of the invention, grinding mechanism comprises further and motor can be connected to blade and be used for the Movement transmit of motor to the first clutch of blade, motor can be connected to the second clutch rotating pan mill and be used for the Movement transmit of motor extremely to rotate pan mill, wherein when motor rotates in the first rotation direction, blade is driven to rotate and to rotate pan mill immovable by first clutch, and when motor rotates on the direction contrary with the first rotation direction, rotate pan mill to be driven by second clutch to rotate and blade is immovable.Particularly, first clutch is one-way clutch, and second clutch is the one-way clutch relative to first clutch reversed arrangement.More specifically, one-way clutch is the freewheel clutch of such as ratchet-like clutch or roller clutch etc.
In such embodiments, first clutch can be ratchet-like clutch, and comprise the first plate that blade is mounted place and the first rotor driven by motor, wherein the first plate has the shell and at least one projection outstanding from shell towards chamber that define chamber, and correspondingly the first rotor to be arranged in rotationally in chamber and to be had Part I and Part II, wherein Part II and Part I are connected pivotly and make: Part II when the first rotor rotates in a first direction with protrusion engagement to cause the first plate to rotate and to engage to discharge the first plate removing from bumps when the first rotor rotates in a second direction.
Alternatively, second clutch can be ratchet-like clutch in such embodiments, and comprise and rotate the second plate that pan mill is mounted place and the second rotor driven by motor, wherein the second plate has the shell and at least one projection outstanding from shell towards chamber that define chamber, and correspondingly the second rotor to be arranged in rotationally in chamber and to be had Part I and Part II, wherein Part II and Part I are connected pivotly and make: Part II remove from bumps when the second rotor rotates in a first direction engage in case discharge the second plate and when the second rotor rotates in a second direction and protrusion engagement to cause the second plate to rotate.Particularly, the second plate is from the outstanding annular wall in the surface contrary with the surface that fixing pan mill coordinates of rotating pan mill.
In certain embodiments, soya-bean milk maker according to invention may further include controller and rotation direction control circuit, its middle controller is used to the signal of telecommunication of the rotation direction produced for changing motor, as long as and the first rotation direction of motor is just changed over the second rotation direction by the signal of telecommunication that velocity of rotation control circuit is used to receive self-controller.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above and other object of the present invention and feature will become more apparent from the following detailed description considered by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to soya-bean milk maker of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the grinding mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the grinding mechanism of the first embodiment as shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the bottom side perspective view of the rotation pan mill of grinding mechanism as shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of grinding mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of the grinding mechanism of the second embodiment as shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is the bottom side perspective view of the rotation pan mill of grinding mechanism as shown in Figure 6;
Fig. 8 is the bottom side perspective view of the fixing pan mill of grinding mechanism as shown in Figure 6;
Fig. 9 is the bottom side perspective view with the upper cover of blade of grinding mechanism as shown in Figure 6; With
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism according to prior art.
Run through above accompanying drawing, same Reference numeral will be understood as that and refer to same, similar or corresponding feature or function.
Detailed description of the invention
To carry out reference to embodiments of the invention now, one or more example is illustrated in the drawings.Embodiment is that the mode of the explanation of inventing provides, and does not mean that the restriction as invention.Such as, the feature being illustrated out as a part for an embodiment or describing can use to produce and further embodiment together with another embodiment.Be intended to, the present invention contain as fall in scope of invention and spirit these and other amendment and modification.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 illustrates according to soya-bean milk maker 10 of the present invention.Particularly, soya-bean milk maker 10 comprises shell 12 and comprises the grinding mechanism 200 of motor 202, device for grinding 204 and blade 206.Shell 12 has the inner chamber limited by cardinal principle cylindrical outer wall 12a, diapire 12b and upper wall 12c.Inner chamber is divided into the cavity of resorption of the main body 2021 for receiving motor 202 and is used for receiving the epicoele of device for grinding 204 and blade 206 by the midfeather 12d be disposed between diapire 12b and upper wall 12c.More specifically, the main body 2021 of motor 202 can be placed in cavity of resorption the output shaft 2023 making motor 202 regularly and be upward through through hole defined in midfeather 12d and substantially upright in epicoele.
Device for grinding 204 comprises fixing pan mill 208 and rotates pan mill 210.Fixing pan mill 208 and rotation pan mill 210 are roughly plate-like and can be made up of the metal of such as stainless steel etc.Particularly, the upper surface of fixing pan mill 208 is provided with the multiple diagonal rib 208a around central through hole 208b.The space limited by every two rib 208a narrows from the outermost end of rib 208a gradually to its inner terminal.In addition, therefore the inner terminal of rib 208a and the center of fixing pan mill 208 at a distance of a segment distance, and form central collection district.Correspondingly, the lower surface of rotation pan mill 210 is also provided with the multiple diagonal rib 210a around central through hole 210b, and it can coordinate with rib 208a with bean or pea of milling when rotating pan mill 210 and rotating relative to fixing pan mill 208.Above-mentioned rib 208a, 210a may also be referred to as tooth of milling.The annular wall 210c projected upwards from the upper surface rotating pan mill 210 extends in the circumferential around central through hole 210b, and this annular wall can be integrated with rotating pan mill 210 or can make individually and then passes through the securing member of such as bolt etc. or pass through to weld the upper surface being fixed to and rotating pan mill 210.The inner surface of annular wall 210c is provided with the outer ring gear that tooth makes annular wall 210c can be used as in Planetary Gear Transmission described below equably.
Those skilled in the art it is readily understood that, fixing pan mill 208 and the tooth of milling rotating pan mill 210 can substitute by other conventional arrangement.
As shown in Figure 3, grinding mechanism 204 comprises bearing part 212, three external gears 214 and external gear 216 further.Particularly, bearing part 212 comprises upper plate 212a, lower plate 212b and is connected with lower plate 212b with by upper plate 212a and the barrel 212c with the longitudinal hole 212d extending to lower plate 212b from upper plate 212a.Described three external gears 214 are by evenly and be rotatably mounted on the upper surface of upper plate 212a of bearing part 212, and the angle between in three external gears 214 every two is 120 degree.Due to fixing pan mill 208 with to be all maintained between upper plate 212a and lower plate 212b after rotating the assembling of both pan mills 210 and to be installed in rotation on the barrel 212c of bearing part 212, so the upper plate 212a of bearing part 212 can be received in the chamber that limited by annular wall 210c to allow the indented joint of each and the annular wall 210c in three external gears 214.On the output shaft 2023 that described external gear 216 can be fixedly mounted in the motor 202 and center being positioned in annular wall 210c is to engage each in three external gears 214.Therefore, external gear 216, three external gears 214 and annular wall 210c constitute planetary gear mechanism, external gear 216 is wherein used as central gear, and each in three external gears 214 is used as planet pinion, and annular wall 210c is used as outer ring gear.Upper cover 218 is provided to cover annular wall 210c to prevent planetary gear mechanism from exposing.
Blade 206 can be made up integratedly of metals such as such as stainless steels, its can be included in center define hole 206b circular portion 206a and from circular portion 206a extend and around its equally distributed three branch 206c.In more detail, the end section of these branches 206c is bent upwards a little.Blade 206 on upper cover 218 can be fixedly mounted on the output shaft 2023 of motor 202.Preferably, end cap (not shown) can be spun on the end of the output shaft 2023 of motor 202 to prevent blade 206 from coming off.
During installation, after fixing pan mill 208 and rotation pan mill 210 have been installed in rotation on barrel 212c, lower plate 212b has been fixedly connected to the barrel 212c of bearing part 212.Then, bearing part 212 is installed in rotation on the output shaft 2023 of motor 202.Subsequently, engage on the output shaft 2023 external gear 216 being fixedly mounted in motor 202 and with each in three external gears 214.Afterwards, to cover the annular wall 210c rotated on pan mill 210 on the output shaft 2023 upper cover 218 being installed in rotation on motor 202.Finally, blade 206 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft 2023 of motor 202.
After motor 202, device for grinding 204 and blade 206 assemble as shown in the assembly of Fig. 2, blade 206 is positioned in and rotates directly over pan mill 210.As a result, first plane at the rotatable place of blade 206 is parallel to the second plane extends with the second plane spaced-apart rotating the rotatable place of pan mill 210.
When motor 202 is activated, on the one hand, blade 206 is driven into by the output shaft 2023 of motor 202 and rotates with the first velocity of rotation, and on the other hand, external gear 216 is driven into the rotation causing ring gear 210c via three external gears 214 by the output shaft 2023 of motor 202, and therefore rotates pan mill 210 and be driven into and rotate with the second velocity of rotation together with ring gear 210c.
Owing to the characteristic of the configuration of planet gear drives mechanism, the first velocity of rotation should higher than the second velocity of rotation.Particularly, the first velocity of rotation equals the velocity of rotation of the output shaft 2023 of motor 202, and the second velocity of rotation can by determining by the drive ratio of the first velocity of rotation divided by planetary gears.More specifically, the first velocity of rotation is in the scope of 2,000rpm-20,000rpm, and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1,000rpm-7,000rpm.Preferably, the first velocity of rotation is in the scope of 5,000rpm-8,000rpm, and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1,000rpm-3,000rpm.Generally speaking, the velocity ratio between the first velocity of rotation and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1.5-15.Preferably, the velocity ratio between the first velocity of rotation and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1.67-6.
In like fashion, the bean or pea provided in the epicoele of shell 12 can be cut into very little particle by blade 206 by with relatively high speed.Subsequently, granule can enter via the hole of rotating in pan mill 210 fixing pan mill 208 with in the space of rotating between pan mill 210 to be milled by with relative low velocity of rotation by rib 208a, 210a, cause efficient mill processes and can not block and cause the taste improved of the soya-bean milk of so preparation.
Those skilled in the art can it is easily understood that the blade 206 of the first embodiment of the present invention also can be directly installed on central gear and to rotate thus.
In the simple variant of the first embodiment, such rotation pan mill 210 can be fixedly mounted on the output shaft 2023 of motor 202; Central gear 216 can be installed in rotation on output shaft 2023 and to be driven by three external gears 214; And blade 206 is driven by central gear 216.
As substituting for above planet gear drives mechanism, another gear driven mechanism can comprise motor, the first gear be fixedly mounted on the output shaft of motor, be fixedly mounted in the output shaft being parallel to motor another output shaft on and the second gear of engaging first gear, be fixedly mounted in the blade on the output shaft of motor and be fixedly mounted in the rotation pan mill on another output shaft described.In this variation, the number of teeth of the second gear is greater than the number of teeth of the first gear.Preferably, to have 1.5 times-15 times of the tooth of the first gear so much for the second gear.More preferably, the second gear has the so much tooth of 1.67 times-6 times of the tooth of the first gear.In like fashion, decelerator (?) be made up of the first gear and the second gear.On the contrary, the first gear and the second gear also can form accelerator, if the second gear under the first gear is fixed on the state on another output shaft described, be fixedly mounted in motor output shaft on and by the first gear drive.Meanwhile, blade by the first gear drive, and rotates pan mill and is driven by motor.Substitute from this, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the target of the first embodiment of the present invention also can by comprising pair of engaging gear and support gear respectively and drive the transmission component of the axle configuration of the blade on it and rotation pan mill to realize.
Another variant of first embodiment can comprise motor, be fixedly mounted in the first gear on the output shaft of motor, and second gear that be fixedly mounted in the output shaft of motor on spaced apart with the first gear, on the second axle being fixedly mounted in the output shaft being parallel to motor and the 3rd gear of engaging first gear, the 3rd axle being fixedly mounted in the output shaft being parallel to motor engages the 4th gear of the second gear, to be fixedly mounted on the second axle and driven blade and being installed on the 3rd axle and driven rotation pan mill thus thus.In this variation, the velocity ratio between the first gear and the 3rd gear is configured to make the velocity of rotation of blade interior and preferred in the scope of 5,000rpm-8,000rpm in the scope of 2,000rpm-20,000rpm; And the velocity of rotation that the velocity ratio between the second gear and the 4th gear is configured to make to rotate pan mill is in the scope of 1,000rpm-7,000rpm and preferably in the scope of 1,000rpm-3,000rpm, and simultaneously lower than the velocity of rotation of blade.This modification means and configures with corresponding axle the object that the more multi-gear combined also can realize the first embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art also can easily be susceptible to, and the tape drive mechanism comprising at least two belt wheels can be used for realizing the object of the first embodiment of the present invention.
By means of the technical solution of the first embodiment with other modification, blade 206 and rotation pan mill 210 can be driven to rotate by motor 202 simultaneously.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 illustrates the grinding mechanism 300 according to the second embodiment.Element except grinding mechanism 300 is same or similar with those use in the first embodiment, will be not described further it.
Grinding mechanism 300 comprises motor 302, comprise rotate pan mill 306 and the device for grinding 304 of fixing pan mill 308, the blade 310 be fixedly connected with upper cover 312, can with rotate the rotor 314 that rotate together with pan mill 306, another rotor 316 that can rotate together with blade 310, for covering the bottom 318 of rotor 314 and the lower cover 319 for covering rotor 316.During installation, by bottom 318, rotor 314, the upper cover 312 that rotates pan mill 306, fixing pan mill 308, lower cover 319, rotor 316 and there is blade 310 one by one together be assembled on the output shaft 3023 of motor 302.Each element will describe in detail as follows.
The main body 3021 of motor 302 can be arranged in the cavity of resorption of shell 12 regularly, as shown in Figure 1, makes the output shaft 3021 of motor 302 be upward through through hole defined in midfeather 12d and substantially upright in the epicoele of shell 12.
Fixing pan mill 308 and rotation pan mill 306 are roughly plate-like and can be made up of the metal of such as stainless steel etc.Particularly, the upper surface of rotation pan mill 306 is provided with the multiple diagonal rib 306a around its central through hole 306b.The space limited by every two rib 306a becomes more and more narrow from the outermost end of rib 306a to its inner terminal.In addition, inner terminal and the center segment distance apart rotating pan mill 306 of rib 306a, and because which form central collection district 306c.
The annular wall 320 of giving prominence to downwards from the lower surface rotating pan mill 306 extends in the circumferential around central through hole 306b, this annular wall can be the integrated component rotating pan mill 306, or can make individually alternatively and then pass through the securing member of such as bolt etc. or be fixed to the lower surface rotating pan mill 306 by welding.The inner surface of annular wall 320 is provided with multiple projection 320a equably.Fixing pan mill 308 is positioned in the upside of rotation pan mill 306 and is also provided with multiple diagonal rib 308a on the lower surface thereof, and it can coordinate with the rib 306a rotated on pan mill 306 with bean or pea of milling when rotating pan mill 306 and rotating relative to fixing pan mill 308.Above-mentioned rib 306a, 308a may also be referred to as tooth of milling.
The output shaft 3023 that rotor 314 is fixedly mounted in motor 302 is received in the chamber that limited by the annular wall 320 of rotating on pan mill 306.Particularly, rotor 314 has core 3141 and from the outward extending multiple bonding part 3143 of core 3141.In addition, each in bonding part 3143 has finger-shaped shape substantially, and the Part II 3143b comprising Part I 3143a and be connected pivotly with Part I 3143a.In like fashion, when rotor 314 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, Part I 3143b removes from projection 320a and engages to discharge annular wall 320, and when rotor 314 rotates in the clockwise direction, Part II 3143b engages with projection 320a to cause annular wall 320 to rotate.
In more detail, bonding part 3143 has streamline shape and more particularly bends smoothly in the clockwise direction.The operation principle of the finger of operation principle and palm is very similar.When rotor 314 rotates in the counterclockwise direction with a certain velocity of rotation, bonding part 3143 will attempt to maintain its extension condition, but the rear side trended towards once Part II 3143b contacts just towards Part I 3143a pivotable with the projection 320a in annular wall 320 by Part II 3143b.When rotor 314 rotates in the clockwise direction with a certain velocity of rotation, bonding part 3143 maintains its extension condition by attempting and then the front side of Part II 3143b engages with the projection 320a in annular wall 320, this is because the direction of the relative motion of annular wall 320 is contrary with the pivotal orientation of Part II 3143b.
In addition, bottom 318 be arranged on annular wall 320 periphery on to cover rotor 314.
Blade 310 can be made up integratedly of the metal of such as stainless steel etc., and it can be included in center and defines the circular portion 3101 in hole 3103 and to extend and around its equally distributed three branches 3105 from circular portion 3101.In more detail, the end section of these branches 3105 upwards slight curvature.Blade 310 is fixedly connected to upper cover 312 on the output shaft 3023 of motor 302.Preferably, end cap can be spun on motor 302 output shaft 3023 on to prevent blade 310 from coming off.
Described upper cover 312 is provided with multiple projection 312a within it on the surface equably.
The output shaft 3023 that rotor 316 is fixedly mounted in motor 302 is received in the chamber that limited by the upper cover 312 be fixedly connected with blade 310.Particularly, rotor 316 has core 3161 and from the outward extending multiple bonding part 3163 of core 3161.In addition, each in bonding part 3163 has finger-shaped shape substantially, and the Part II 3163b comprising Part I 3163a and be connected pivotly with Part I 3163a.In like fashion, when rotor 316 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, Part II 3163b engages with projection 312a to cause upper cover 312 to rotate, and when rotor 316 rotates in the clockwise direction, Part II 3163b removes from projection 312a and engages to discharge upper cover 312.
In more detail, bonding part 3163 has streamline shape, and more particularly bends smoothly in the counterclockwise direction.The operation principle of the finger of operation principle and palm is very similar.When this rotor 316 rotates in the counterclockwise direction with a certain velocity of rotation, bonding part 3163 maintains its extension condition by attempting and then the front side of Part II 3163b engages with the projection 312a on the inner surface of upper cover 312, because the direction of the relative motion of upper cover 312 is contrary with the pivotal orientation of Part II 3163b.When rotor 316 rotates in the clockwise direction with a certain velocity of rotation, bonding part 3163 maintains its extension condition by attempting but the rear side trended towards once Part II 3163b contacts just towards Part I 3163a pivotable with the projection 312a on upper cover 312 by Part II 3163b.
In addition, lower cover 319 be arranged on upper cover 312 periphery on to cover rotor 316.
Those skilled in the art it is readily understood that, the rotor 314 in the chamber limited by annular wall 320 and another rotor 316 in the chamber limited by upper cover 312 can exchange in the embodiment above.
Those skilled in the art can it is easily understood that the mechanism be made up of annular wall 320 and rotor 314 and the mechanism be made up of upper cover 312 and rotor 316 be ratchet-like mechanisms.Also have, be understandable that, the second embodiment of the present invention is realized by the ratchet-like mechanism of two reversed arrangement, and one of them is suitable for driving blade 310 in a first direction and another is suitable for driving rotation pan mill 306 in a second direction that is opposite the first direction.In addition, the one-way clutch except above-mentioned ratchet-like mechanism of such as roller clutch etc. also can realize the technique effect of the second embodiment of the present invention.Namely, the amendment of the second embodiment can comprise the one-way clutch of a pair reversed arrangement, and one of them is suitable for driving blade in a first direction and another is suitable for driving rotation pan mill in a second direction that is opposite the first direction.Particularly, described one-way clutch can be freewheel clutch.
By means of the technical solution of the second embodiment and other modification, blade 310 and rotate pan mill 306 and can be driven to rotate individually by motor 302.
Preferably, in order to operate this embodiment of the present invention, soya-bean milk maker 10 as shown in Figure 1 may further include operation interface, controller and velocity of rotation control circuit.Particularly, operation interface can comprise on the shell 12 being physically presented on soya-bean milk maker 10 that can be pressed by user guidance panel on real button or virtual push button in being presented on shell 12 LED screen.Be pressed in response to button, controller can produce the signal of telecommunication in the current operation direction for changing motor 302 and send it to velocity of rotation control circuit.The rotation direction of motor 302 can by the very short time of velocity of rotation control circuit after this signal of telecommunication carrying out self-controller is received (?) in change, this can such as by being used for controlling respectively two switched circuits rotated clockwise and counterclockwise of motor 302 and allowing motor 302 stop the rotation on current direction and easily realize without any the delay circuit damaged.Alternatively, the instruction for the current direction changing the rotation of motor 302 can be pre-stored in controller; Such as, motor 302 rotation direction can after motor 302 starts through time period reach the condition of predetermined lasting time (such as 8 minutes etc.) under automatically change.In this case, operation interface can omit.Preferably, in order to cut bean or pea efficiently, the velocity of rotation of blade 310 should higher than the velocity of rotation of rotating pan mill 306.In addition, before the cutting of the bean or pea undertaken by blade 310 usually occurs in milling of the bean or pea undertaken by device for grinding 304, so the first velocity of rotation of pre-stored is usually above the second velocity of rotation of pre-stored.
After motor 302, device for grinding 304 and blade 310 have been assembled into assembly as shown in Figure 5, blade 310 has been positioned in and has rotated directly over pan mill 306.Therefore, first plane at the rotatable place of blade 310 is parallel to the second plane extends with the second plane spaced-apart rotating the rotatable place of pan mill 306.
When motor 302 is activated and rotates in the counterclockwise direction with the first velocity of rotation, blade 310 is rotated by driving, and it is immovable to rotate pan mill 306.When reaching predetermined amount of time, motor 302 rotates in the clockwise direction with the second velocity of rotation, and therefore rotates pan mill 306 by driving rotation, and blade 310 is immovable.
Particularly, the first velocity of rotation is in the scope of 2,000rpm-20,000rpm, and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1,000rpm-7,000rpm.Preferably, the first velocity of rotation is in the scope of 5,000rpm-8,000rpm, and the second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1,000rpm-3,000rpm.
In like fashion, the bean or pea provided in the epicoele of shell 12 can be cut into very little particle by blade 310 with relatively high speed.Subsequently, granule can enter fixing pan mill 308 and rotate in the space between pan mill 306 via the hole in fixing pan mill 308, to be milled with relatively low velocity of rotation by these ribs 306a, 308a, cause efficient mill processes and can not block and cause the taste improved of the soya-bean milk of so preparation.
It should be noted, above-described embodiment is presented for describing instead of limiting invention, and it is to be appreciated that as readily understood by the skilled person, can appeal to amendment and modification when not departing from the spirit and scope of invention.Such amendment and modification are considered in the scope of invention and claims.The protection domain of invention is limited by claim of enclosing.In addition, any one in the Reference numeral in claim should not be interpreted as limitations on claims.Verb " comprises " and the existence of element except those elements or step of stating except claim or step is not got rid of in paradigmatic use.Indefinite article "a" or "an" before element or step does not get rid of the existence of multiple such element or step.
Claims (15)
1. a soya-bean milk maker, comprising:
Shell;
Grinding mechanism, is incorporated in described shell, comprises:
Motor, is mounted in the housing;
Blade, can described motor for cut soybean action under to rotate in this first plane with the first velocity of rotation and be used for grinding described soybean; With
Device for grinding, can rotate in the second plane with the second velocity of rotation under the action for described soybean of milling of described motor;
Wherein said second plane and described first plane spaced-apart and be arranged essentially parallel to described first plane and extend, and described first velocity of rotation is higher than described second velocity of rotation.
2. soya-bean milk maker according to claim 1, the velocity ratio between wherein said first velocity of rotation and described second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1.5-15.
3. soya-bean milk maker according to claim 2, the velocity ratio between wherein said first velocity of rotation and described second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1.67-6.
4. soya-bean milk maker according to claim 1, wherein said first velocity of rotation is in the scope of 2,000rpm-20,000rpm, and described second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1,000rpm-7,000rpm.
5. soya-bean milk maker according to claim 4, wherein said first velocity of rotation is in the scope of 5,000rpm-8,000rpm, and described second velocity of rotation is in the scope of 1,000rpm-3,000rpm.
6. the soya-bean milk maker according to any one in claim 1 to 5, wherein said device for grinding comprises fixing pan mill and can be driven with the rotation pan mill rotated relative to described fixing pan mill by described motor.
7. soya-bean milk maker according to claim 6, wherein said grinding mechanism comprises transmission component further, and described transmission component is configured to described blade and described rotation pan mill can be rotated in the period at least partially of described soya-bean milk manufacturing process simultaneously.
8. soya-bean milk maker according to claim 7, wherein said transmission component at least comprises: the gear of pair of engaging or the belt wheel of a pair band connection, be configured to as decelerator or accelerator operation; And axle configuration, for supporting described gear or described belt wheel respectively and driving the described blade and described rotation pan mill that arrange on the shaft.
9. soya-bean milk maker according to claim 7, wherein said transmission component at least comprises the first gear, the second gear and is arranged in the 3rd gear train between described first gear and described second gear; Described first gear, the second gear and described 3rd gear train are configured to planet gear drives mechanism; Wherein said first gear is configured to central gear, and described second gear is configured to outer ring gear, and each gear in described 3rd gear train is configured to be rotatably fixed the planet pinion to Immobile bearing part;
Wherein said blade is driven by described motor, and described rotation pan mill is by described second gear drive, or
Described rotation pan mill is driven by described motor, and described blade is by described first gear drive.
10. soya-bean milk maker according to claim 6, wherein said grinding mechanism comprises further and described motor can be connected to described blade and be used for the Movement transmit of described motor to the first clutch of described blade, described motor can be connected to described rotation pan mill to be used for the Movement transmit of described motor to the second clutch of described rotation pan mill, wherein when described motor rotates in the first rotation direction, described blade is driven to rotate and described rotation pan mill is immovable by described first clutch, and when described motor rotates on the direction contrary with described first rotation direction, described rotation pan mill is driven by described second clutch to rotate and described blade is immovable.
11. soya-bean milk makers according to claim 10, wherein said first clutch is one-way clutch, and described second clutch is the one-way clutch relative to described first clutch reversed arrangement.
12. soya-bean milk makers according to claim 11, wherein said one-way clutch is freewheel clutch, such as, be ratchet-like clutch or roller clutch.
13. soya-bean milk makers according to claim 11, wherein said first clutch is ratchet-like clutch, and comprise the first plate that described blade is mounted place and the first rotor driven by described motor, wherein said first plate has the shell and at least one projection outstanding from described shell towards described chamber that define chamber, and correspondingly described the first rotor to be arranged in rotationally in described chamber and to be had Part I and Part II, wherein said Part II is connected pivotly with described Part I and makes: described Part II when described the first rotor rotates in said first direction with described protrusion engagement to cause described first plate to rotate and to engage to discharge described first plate removing from described projection when described the first rotor rotates in this second direction.
14. soya-bean milk makers according to claim 13, wherein said second clutch is ratchet-like clutch, and comprise the second plate that described rotation pan mill is mounted place and the second rotor driven by described motor, wherein said second plate has the shell and at least one projection outstanding from described shell towards described chamber that define chamber, and correspondingly described second rotor to be arranged in rotationally in described chamber and to be had Part I and Part II, wherein said Part II is connected pivotly with described Part I and makes: described Part II when described second rotor rotates in said first direction from described projection remove engage in case discharge described second plate and when described second rotor rotates in this second direction and described protrusion engagement to cause described second plate to rotate.
15. soya-bean milk makers according to claim 10, wherein said soya-bean milk maker comprises controller and rotation direction control circuit further, wherein said controller is used to the signal of telecommunication of described rotation direction produced for changing described motor, as long as and described velocity of rotation control circuit is used to the described signal of telecommunication received from described controller just the first rotation direction of described motor is changed over the second rotation direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480040867.8A CN105392397A (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | A soymilk maker |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNPCT/CN2013/079580 | 2013-07-18 | ||
| CN2013079580 | 2013-07-18 | ||
| EP13186127 | 2013-09-26 | ||
| EP13186127.0 | 2013-09-26 | ||
| CN201480040867.8A CN105392397A (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | A soymilk maker |
| PCT/IB2014/063222 WO2015008261A1 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | A soymilk maker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105392397A true CN105392397A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480040867.8A Pending CN105392397A (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | A soymilk maker |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105392397A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108338706A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-07-31 | 陈柏龙 | A kind of food cooking machine |
| CN109381063A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-26 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Food blending apparatus and its motor control method and device |
| WO2023197604A1 (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-19 | 涂小丽 | Blade apparatus and cup for high-speed blender |
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| CN101803636A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-08-18 | 佛山市顺德嘉兰图设计有限公司 | Impeller type multifunctional soymilk maker |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109381063A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-26 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Food blending apparatus and its motor control method and device |
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| WO2023197604A1 (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-19 | 涂小丽 | Blade apparatus and cup for high-speed blender |
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