CN105386428A - Water channel ditcher - Google Patents
Water channel ditcher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105386428A CN105386428A CN201510906641.8A CN201510906641A CN105386428A CN 105386428 A CN105386428 A CN 105386428A CN 201510906641 A CN201510906641 A CN 201510906641A CN 105386428 A CN105386428 A CN 105386428A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water channel
- blade
- circular arc
- trim panel
- stationary magazine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
- E02B11/02—Drainage device- laying apparatus, e.g. drainage ploughs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a water channel ditcher. The water channel ditcher comprises a fixing plate. A power rotating shaft penetrating up and down is arranged on the fixing plate. A blade fixing drum is arranged at the lower end of the power rotating shaft. A plurality of rotary blades spirally distributed are fixed to the outer circle surface of the blade fixing drum. Spiral lifting plates attached to the upper end faces of the rotary blades are further arranged on the outer circle surface of the blade fixing drum. Arc baffles equidistant to the rotation generatrix of the rotary blades are arranged by the side of the blade fixing drum. Shaping plates of which the shape is consistent with that of the cross section of a ditched water channel are arranged on the two sides and the bottom side of the arc baffles. Depth limiting plates are arranged on the two sides of the upper ends of the shaping plates in the horizontal direction. The water channel ditcher is high in working efficiency, high in quality and capable of completing ditching and shaping at a time; the design requirement of the standard cross section for the water channel is fully met; lining work of cement hooping can be conducted directly without manual secondary mending; the water channel ditcher can ditch the water channel two kilometers each day.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water conservancy machinery, more particularly relate to a kind of water channel ditching machine.
Background technology
As everyone knows, at the northern area of China, weather is more arid, and rainwater is less, and farmland, crops will lean on water channel diversion to irrigate.For these years, people are ceaselessly building water conservancy projects, and diversion is to field, and because engineering is large, the length that water channel is repaiied by annual institute can not meet agriculture development need far away.It is all often in field that trench digging repaiies canal, and large-scale agricultural machinery cannot nearby, and people dig by artificial hoe to lift shovel, and operating efficiency is very low, can only dig 20 meters long for each person every day, and the straightness accuracy of institute's ditching is very poor, does not usually reach requirement.There is a kind of trenching machine at present, the shape of bucket bumps against identical with the cross section of water channel, although satisfactory water channel cross sectional shape once can be dug out, but the soil dug out will be poured on the both sides of water channel at every turn, must the right position of mobile host, be so just difficult to guarantee dig the straightness accuracy of water channel, and often dig and a pipeful ofly all will move left and right main frame, also have impact on the efficiency of digging canal, being also easy to, by whole for the top edge of water channel landslide, also will increase the work of manual repair when excavating.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention provides the water channel ditching machine that a kind of efficiency of ditching is high, Mining Quality is good.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of water channel ditching machine, comprise fixed disk, described fixed disk is provided with the dynamic rotation axle run through up and down, the lower end of dynamic rotation axle arranges blade stationary magazine creel, the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel is fixed with multiple rotary blade in spiral distribution, rotary blade stands on the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel, and the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel is also provided with screw lifting plate, and described screw lifting plate is fitted in the upper surface of described rotary blade; The side of described blade stationary magazine creel is provided with equidistant circular arc baffle plate with the rotary generatrix of rotary blade, the both sides of circular arc baffle plate and bottom side are provided with the trim panel consistent with excavated water channel shape of cross section, trim panel is parallel with the direction of travel of water channel ditching machine, and the both sides, upper end of trim panel are provided with the depth control shoe of horizontal direction.
In such scheme, disorderly do not throw for making the soil dug out, the depth control shoe of described trim panel upper end is provided with the rear soil guiding board tilted to proceeds posterolateral, the offside of described circular arc baffle plate is provided with front soil guiding board, front soil guiding board is fixed on the lower surface of described fixed disk, the both sides of fixed disk are also provided with the breast boards of level, and the downward circular arc in breast boards termination bends.
In such scheme, described blade stationary magazine creel is up big and down small conically shaped.
In such scheme, the rotary blade of described Spiral distribution and screw lifting plate are arranged in the displacement changed from small to big from down to up on the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel.
In such scheme, the both sides trim panel of described circular arc baffle plate and the angle of vertical plane are 14 °, and bottom side trim panel is the circular arc tangent with both sides trim panel, and the central angle of circular arc is 151 ° 56 '.
Compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is a kind of water channel ditching machine of the present invention:
1, this water channel ditching machine operating efficiency is high, within one day, can dig the water channel of 2 kilometers long, and the water channel straightness accuracy dug is high.
2, this water channel ditching machine operation quality is high, and shoveling, shaping once complete, and meet the designing requirement of water channel completely, directly can carry out the liner operation of binding round cement, repairs without the need to carrying out artificial secondary again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water channel ditching machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. fixed disk, 2. dynamic rotation axle, 3. junction plate, 4. installing plate, 5. front overhang link plate, soil guiding board 6., 7. screw lifting plate, 8. rotary blade, 9. blade stationary magazine creel, 10. circular arc baffle plate, 11. trim panels, 12. stiffeners, 13. depth control shoes, soil guiding board after 14., 15. rear overhang link plates, 16. ship and resell on another market, 17. steady pins, 18. breast boardss, 19. soil outlets.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, water channel ditching machine of the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water channel ditching machine of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.In figure, this water channel ditching machine comprises fixed disk 1, fixed disk 1 is fixed on the mechanical arm of dynamic host by junction plate 3, fixed disk 1 is provided with the dynamic rotation axle 2 run through up and down, the lower end of dynamic rotation axle 2 arranges blade stationary magazine creel 9, the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel 9 is fixed with multiple rotary blade 8 in spiral distribution, rotary blade 8 stands on the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel 9, the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel 9 is also provided with screw lifting plate 7, and described screw lifting plate 7 is fitted in the upper surface of described rotary blade 8; The rear of blade stationary magazine creel 9 is provided with equidistant circular arc baffle plate 10 with the rotary generatrix of rotary blade 8, the both sides of circular arc baffle plate 10 and bottom side are provided with the trim panel 11 consistent with excavated water channel shape of cross section, trim panel 11 is parallel with the direction of travel of water channel ditching machine, and the both sides, upper end of trim panel 11 are provided with the depth control shoe 13 of horizontal direction.Disorderly do not throw for making the soil dug out, the depth control shoe 13 of trim panel 11 upper end is provided with the rear soil guiding board 14 tilted to proceeds posterolateral, the offside of described circular arc baffle plate 10 is provided with front soil guiding board 6, front soil guiding board 6 is symmetrical with rear soil guiding board 14, installing plate 4 on front soil guiding board 6 is fixed on by front overhang link plate 5 on the lower surface of fixed disk 1, the both sides of fixed disk 1 are also provided with the breast boards 18 of level, the downward circular arc in breast boards 18 termination bends, and front soil guiding board 6, rear soil guiding board 14 and breast boards 18 form soil outlet 19.The soil that rotary blade 8 digs out upwards is screwed out by screw lifting plate 7, and gets rid of the both sides to water channel by soil outlet 19.The exterior arc surface of circular arc baffle plate 10 is provided with strengthens version 12, stiffener 12 16 is suspended on the rear overhang link plate 15 that is fixed on fixed disk 1 lower surface by shipping and reselling on another market, and be fixed by steady pin 17, when need repairing or more allowing blade replacement stationary magazine creel time, steady pin 17 can be pulled up easily, then circular arc baffle plate 10 be lifted.Front overhang link plate 5 and rear overhang link plate 15 are all provided with multiple adjustment hole, according to the specification size of the water channel that will dig, can before and after regulate the position of soil guiding board.Dynamic rotation axle 2 is connected by flange with blade stationary magazine creel 9, is convenient for changing the blade stationary magazine creel of different size demand.
According to the plan requirement of water channel standard cross-section, being made by the dual-side of trim panel 11 with vertical plane is 14 ° of angles, and the circular arc that the trim panel on base makes 151 ° 56 ', central angle is docked with dual-side.So just, dug water channel shape once can be shaped into the transverse shape meeting designing requirement, greatly improve the operating efficiency digging water channel, the water channel ditch dug directly can carry out the liner operation of binding round cement, and repair without the need to carrying out artificial secondary again, unit can dig 2 kilometers long every day.
Mining head also can be replaced with the spiral cutter head of digging pit by this water channel ditching machine to carry out digging tree well operation, improves tree planting efficiency.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when the method and technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement are made a little change or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to any simple modification that technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a water channel ditching machine, it is characterized in that: comprise fixed disk, described fixed disk is provided with the dynamic rotation axle run through up and down, the lower end of dynamic rotation axle arranges blade stationary magazine creel, the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel is fixed with multiple rotary blade in spiral distribution, rotary blade stands on the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel, and the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel is also provided with screw lifting plate, and described screw lifting plate is fitted in the upper surface of described rotary blade; The side of described blade stationary magazine creel is provided with equidistant circular arc baffle plate with the rotary generatrix of rotary blade, the both sides of circular arc baffle plate and bottom side are provided with the trim panel consistent with excavated water channel shape of cross section, trim panel is parallel with the direction of travel of water channel ditching machine, and the both sides, upper end of trim panel are provided with the depth control shoe of horizontal direction.
2. a kind of water channel ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the depth control shoe of described trim panel upper end is provided with the rear soil guiding board tilted to proceeds posterolateral, the offside of described circular arc baffle plate is provided with front soil guiding board, front soil guiding board is fixed on the lower surface of described fixed disk, the both sides of fixed disk are also provided with the breast boards of level, and the downward circular arc in breast boards termination bends.
3. a kind of water channel ditching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blade stationary magazine creel is up big and down small conically shaped.
4. a kind of water channel ditching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotary blade of described Spiral distribution and screw lifting plate are arranged in the displacement changed from small to big from down to up on the outer round surface of blade stationary magazine creel.
5. a kind of water channel ditching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides trim panel of described circular arc baffle plate and the angle of vertical plane are 14 °, and bottom side trim panel is the circular arc tangent with both sides trim panel, and the central angle of circular arc is 151 ° 56 '.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510906641.8A CN105386428A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Water channel ditcher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510906641.8A CN105386428A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Water channel ditcher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105386428A true CN105386428A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=55419161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510906641.8A Pending CN105386428A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Water channel ditcher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105386428A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2405632A1 (en) * | 1977-10-13 | 1979-05-11 | Foulon Rene | Flat trench digger for planting endive - with earth raised by inclined cutter blade and fed to auger which discharges it to either side |
| WO2011005449A1 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-13 | Agco Corporation | Trenching device and system |
| CN202131624U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-02-01 | 马红卫 | Screw type ditching device |
| CN202949702U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-05-29 | 湖南农业大学 | Small ditcher all-directional adjustable earth-retaining board |
| CN203206708U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-09-25 | 胡振海 | Trencher |
| CN205171474U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-20 | 王升旗 | Ditch ditching machine |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201510906641.8A patent/CN105386428A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2405632A1 (en) * | 1977-10-13 | 1979-05-11 | Foulon Rene | Flat trench digger for planting endive - with earth raised by inclined cutter blade and fed to auger which discharges it to either side |
| WO2011005449A1 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-13 | Agco Corporation | Trenching device and system |
| CN202131624U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-02-01 | 马红卫 | Screw type ditching device |
| CN202949702U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-05-29 | 湖南农业大学 | Small ditcher all-directional adjustable earth-retaining board |
| CN203206708U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-09-25 | 胡振海 | Trencher |
| CN205171474U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-20 | 王升旗 | Ditch ditching machine |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160309 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |