CN105321237A - Management method and system for door control of cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cabinet access control management method and system. The system includes an electronic lock component connected through a network and a background server. The method includes: receiving an unlocking request including user information; matching the received user information with pre-stored authorized user information, keeping the electronic lock assembly in the cabinet in a closed state or entering an open state based on the matching result, and recording the cabinet The status information of the cabinet door; display the received user information and the recorded status information of the cabinet door. Compared with the cabinet with mechanical lock, the security is improved. In addition, the electronic lock component will also record the information of the person who tries to open the cabinet and the opening status of the cabinet door, and then send it to the background server for display. The monitoring personnel can monitor the user's management of the cabinet and the status of the cabinet according to the information displayed by the background server. Safety.

Description

A cabinet access control management method and system

technical field

The invention relates to the field of cabinet control, in particular to a cabinet access control management method and system.

Background technique

With the development and construction of my country's information industry, the government, finance, telecommunications, electric power and other industries have established a sound information system. Different types and functions of core business systems, information management systems, office systems, and financial systems have been put into operation and have been fully integrated into daily work and life, directly affecting social and economic stability and development. As the basis of the information system, the servers, switches, storage and other equipment in the cabinet ensure the stable operation of the system. Therefore, the stable and safe operation of servers, switching networks, storage and other equipment in the cabinet is very important. In addition, in recent years, with the continuous expansion of the construction scale of "optical into copper retreat", operators have adopted a large number of outdoor (outdoor) cabinets to install ONU (Optical Network Unit, Optical Network Unit) to meet the needs of network construction, operators must It can ensure the safety of the working environment of the built-in communication equipment in the outdoor cabinet.

At present, the cabinet locks of outdoor cabinets on the market are generally mechanical locks. The mechanical lock key is easy to be copied by internal or external personnel, and the risk of the cabinet being stolen is high. In addition, the user's management of the cabinet is not controlled, such as whether the maintenance personnel have carried out the necessary maintenance on the cabinet on time, and when the cabinet door has been opened, etc. information cannot be effectively controlled. There are also some outdoor cabinets on the market that use electronic locks. Although electronic locks can avoid the above-mentioned risks, they have not formed centralized management, and there are still major security risks.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a more secure and reliable cabinet access management method and system for the defect that the cabinet access control management in the prior art is not safe enough.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide a cabinet access control management system, including:

The electronic lock component is arranged on the cabinet and stores authorized user information, which is used to match the received user information with the authorized user information when receiving an unlock request including user information, and maintain the closed state based on the matching result or Enter the open state, and record the state information of the cabinet door;

The background server is used to obtain and display the user information received by the electronic lock component and the recorded status information of the cabinet door.

Preferably, the electronic lock assembly includes an access control power supply, an electronic lock, a cabinet door state detection device, an access control controller, and a collector; the access control power supply supplies power to the access control controller; the electronic lock is used to receive Information unlocking request, and send the received user information to the access controller; the authorized user information is stored in the access controller, for matching the received user information with the authorized user information , and control the electronic lock to maintain the closed state or enter the open state based on the matching result; the cabinet door state detection device is used to detect the state information of the cabinet door; the access controller is also used to record the cabinet door The status information of the cabinet door detected by the status detection device, and the received user information and the recorded status information of the cabinet door are sent to the background server through the collector.

Preferably, the electronic lock assembly also includes:

The environment information detection device is used to collect the environment information of the cabinet, and send the environment information to the collector, so as to send the environment information to the background server through the collector.

Preferably, the cabinet access control management system of the present invention further includes:

The identity information input device is used for inputting the identity information, and sending the entered identity information to the background server.

Preferably, the background server includes:

The authorization management unit is configured to verify the identity information entered by the identity information input device, generate authorized user information according to the verified identity information and send it to the electronic lock component.

Preferably, the background server includes:

The abnormality processing unit is used to judge whether there is a similar abnormal event based on the user information received by the electronic lock component and the recorded state information of the cabinet door, and to give an alarm when an abnormal event occurs.

A cabinet access control management method is provided, including the following steps:

S1. Receive an unlock request including user information;

S2. Match the received user information with the pre-stored authorized user information, and based on the matching result, maintain the electronic lock assembly disposed in the cabinet in a closed state or enter an open state, and record the state information of the cabinet door;

S3. Display the received user information and the recorded status information of the cabinet door.

Preferably, the cabinet access control management method of the present invention further includes the following steps:

S4. Based on the received user information and the recorded state information of the cabinet door, it is judged whether an abnormal event occurs, and an alarm is issued when an abnormal event occurs.

Preferably, the cabinet access control management method of the present invention further includes the following steps:

S5. Collect environmental information of the cabinet.

Preferably, the cabinet access control management method of the present invention further includes the following steps:

S6. Judging whether an abnormal event occurs based on the environmental information, and giving an alarm when an abnormal event occurs.

The cabinet access control management method and system of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the electronic lock assembly installed on the cabinet receives the unlock request input by the user, and then matches the user information in the unlock request with the pre-stored authorized user information, and When the two are matched, it enters the open state, which improves the security compared with the cabinet with mechanical lock. In addition, the electronic lock component will also record the information of the person who tries to open the cabinet and the opening status of the cabinet door, and then send it to the background server for display. The monitoring personnel can monitor the user's management of the cabinet and the status of the cabinet according to the information displayed by the background server. Safety.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the cabinet access control management system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the cabinet access control management system of the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the cabinet access control management system of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the cabinet access control management method of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the second embodiment of the cabinet access control management method of the present invention.

detailed description

The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a cabinet access control management system 100 of the present invention. As shown in FIG.

Wherein, the electronic lock assembly 110 is arranged on the cabinet, stores authorized user information, and is used to receive an unlock request input by the user. The unlock request includes user information, and the electronic lock assembly 110 matches the received user information with the authorized user information. If the matching fails, it will maintain the closed state, and if the matching is successful, it will enter the open state. The cabinet door can only be opened when the electronic lock assembly 110 is in the open state. In addition, the electronic lock assembly 110 is also used to record the state information of the cabinet door within a certain period of time (configurable) after it maintains the closed state or enters the open state. The state information of the cabinet door includes open or closed. The electronic lock component 110 sends the received user information and the recorded status information of the cabinet door to the background server 120 through the network in real time or according to a certain time interval.

The background server 120 displays the user information received by the electronic lock assembly 110 and the recorded status information of the cabinet door.

In the first embodiment of the cabinet access control management system 100 of the present invention, the electronic lock assembly 110 provided on the cabinet receives the unlock request input by the user, and then matches the user information in the unlock request with the pre-stored authorized user information , and enter the open state when the two are matched. At this time, the user can open the cabinet door, which improves the security compared with the cabinet using a mechanical lock. In addition, the electronic lock component 110 will also record the information of the person trying to open the cabinet and the status information of the opening of the cabinet door, and then send it to the background server 120 for display. The monitoring personnel can monitor the user's management of the cabinet according to the information displayed by the background server 120 And the safety of the cabinet, such as whether the maintenance personnel have carried out the necessary maintenance on the cabinet on time, the cabinet has been monitored, and when the cabinet door has been opened, etc.

2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the cabinet access control management system 100 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. Wherein, the electronic lock assembly 110 includes an access control power supply 111 , an electronic lock 112 , a cabinet door state detection device 113 , an access control controller 114 and a collector 115 .

The DC power supply of the telecom base station cabinet is generally 48V, but the working voltage of the electronic lock 112 and the access control controller 115 is 12V, so the access control power supply 111 is required to switch the DC power supply of the cabinet, so as to provide 12V for the access control controller 115 and the electronic lock 112 Operating Voltage.

The electronic lock 112 is used for receiving an unlock request including user information, and sending the received user information to the access control controller 114 . Authorized user information is stored in the access controller 114 , and staff members can add, delete and modify authorized user information by operating the access controller 114 . When receiving the user information sent by the electronic lock 112, the access control controller 114 matches the received user information with the authorized user information, if the matching is successful, the electronic lock 112 is controlled to open, if the matching fails, it does not respond to this unlocking request, Keep the electronic lock 112 closed.

In other embodiments of the present invention, the valid time of the authorized user information can also be stored in the access control controller 114. When receiving the user information sent by the electronic lock 112, the access control controller 114 combines the received user information with the authorized user information Matching is carried out, if the matching is successful (other places are also the same), it is further judged whether the time of receiving the authorized user information meets its valid time, and if so, the electronic lock 112 is controlled to open. If the matching of the received user information and the authorized user information fails, or the matching of the received user information and the authorized user information is successful, but when the user information is received does not belong to the corresponding valid time, the electronic lock 112 is maintained in the closed state .

Wherein, the electronic lock 112 can be any suitable electronic lock well known to those skilled in the art, such as key-type electronic locks, dial-type electronic locks, electronic key-type electronic locks and touch-type electronic locks, etc. Combination electronic lock. At this time, the authorized user information includes an unlock password generated based on the identity information of the legal operator. Identity information may include one or more of user names, user photos, user ID numbers, user positions, user fingerprints, and user facial images. The user inputs a password to request unlocking through buttons, touch screen, etc., and the electronic lock 112 sends the input password to the access controller 114 for matching processing. If the matching is successful, the access controller 114 controls the electronic lock 112 to unlock.

For example, the electronic lock 112 may also be a biometric electronic lock. At this time, the authorized user information may be the avatar information, and/or fingerprint information, and/or voice information of the legal operator. When the user inputs profile picture information, and/or fingerprint information, and/or sound information through electronic lock 112, electronic lock 112 sends above-mentioned information to access control controller 114 and carries out matching process, only when all information matches successfully, access control Device 114 controls electronic lock 112 to unlock.

For example, the electronic lock 112 may also be a card identification electronic lock. At this time, the authorized user information includes an ID generated based on the legal operator's identity information. The electronic lock 112 specifically includes a lock body disposed on the cabinet, and an induction coil and an electric control lock disposed in the lock body respectively connected to the access controller 114 . When the user holds the card and senses the electronic lock 112, the induction coil acquires the ID of the card and sends it to the access control controller 114, and the access control controller 114 matches the received card ID with the stored authorization ID. The lock supplies current to enable the electronically controlled lock to open.

The cabinet door state detection device 113 is used to detect the state information of the cabinet door (open or closed). When the electronic lock 112 is in the open state, the cabinet door can be opened automatically or manually, that is, when the electronic lock 112 is in the open state, it corresponds to the opening or closing of the cabinet door. Whether the cabinet door is open or closed can be detected by the cabinet door state monitoring device 113 , and the cabinet door state monitoring device 113 can be realized through door magnetism. The access controller 114 records the status information of the cabinet door detected by the cabinet door status detection device 113 , and sends the received user information and the recorded status information of the cabinet door to the collector 115 . Moreover, the access controller 114 also controls the action of the electronic lock 112 according to the status information of the cabinet door detected by the cabinet door status detection device 113 . For example, when the cabinet door state detection device 113 detects that the cabinet door is switched from an open state to a closed state, the access control controller 114 controls the electronic lock 112 to lock immediately. For another example, when the cabinet door state detection device 113 detects that the electronic lock 112 is opened and the cabinet door is still closed within a preset time period, the access controller 114 controls the electronic lock 112 to lock immediately.

The collector 115 is an information transfer platform between the cabinet and the background server 120. When the collector 115 receives the user information sent by the access controller 114 and the status information of the cabinet door, the above information is sent to the background server 120 through the network.

The background server 120 can be set in the monitoring room, which can store the user information sent by the collector 115 and the status information of the cabinet door, and display the above-mentioned information received in real time, so that the monitoring personnel can monitor the user's management of the cabinet and the status information of the cabinet door. safety.

In the second embodiment of the cabinet access control management system 100 of the present invention, the user information is obtained through the electronic lock 112, and the received user information is verified by the access control controller 114. If the verification is passed, the electronic lock 112 is opened. At this time, the user can Opening the cabinet door improves security compared to cabinets with mechanical locks. In addition, the cabinet door state detection device 113 detects the state information of the cabinet door, and controls the action of the electronic lock 112 based on the state information of the cabinet door, thereby further ensuring the safety of the cabinet. Furthermore, the access control controller 114 also records the information of the personnel who tries to open the cabinet and the status information of the opening of the cabinet door, and then sends it to the background server 120 through the collector 115 for display. User management of the cabinet and the safety of the cabinet.

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the cabinet access control management system 100 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment of the cabinet access control management system 100 is that, as shown in FIG. The background server 120 includes an authorization management unit 121 and an exception processing unit 122 . The electronic lock assembly 110 also includes an environment information detection device 116 connected to the collector 115 .

The identity information entry device 130 is used to enter identity information, and send the entered identity information to the background server 120 . For example, when the identity information includes avatar information, the identity information entry device 130 may include a camera; when the identity information includes fingerprint information, the identity information entry device 130 may include a fingerprint collection device; The device 130 may include a sensing device for sensing the ID of the receiving card, and the ID card may match user identity information.

After receiving the identity information sent by the identity information entry device 130, the authorization management unit 121 of the background server 120 verifies the identity information, generates and saves the authorized user information according to the verified identity information, and then sends the authorized user information to the collector 115, to store the authorized user information in the access control controller 114 through the collector 115. Specifically, the authorization management unit 121 can display the received identity information. If it receives the verification instruction from the staff, it means that the identity information has passed the verification. According to a certain algorithm or a certain processing method, the verified identity information will generate an authorization User Info. For example, according to a certain algorithm, the verified identity information is used to generate an unlock password. For another example, the authenticated avatar information is adjusted in size and/or format as authorized user information. For another example, if the ID of the card is sensed and the ID is legal (passed verification), the generated authorized user information includes the ID of the card. Alternatively, the background server 120 can also access a database to support its verification work. In addition, the authorization management unit 121 of the background server 120 can send a deletion command to the access controller 114 via the collector 115 through the network to delete one or more pieces of authorized user information, thereby realizing remote management of authorized user information.

In other embodiments, the authorization management unit 121 may also remotely store the generated authorized user information and its valid time in the access controller 114 . The authorization management unit 121 may determine the valid time of the generated authorized user information in various ways. For example, the authorization management unit 121 may receive the time input by the staff as the effective time of the authorized user information. For another example, the authorization management unit 121 may automatically set the valid time of the authorized user information as the working time. Further, the authorization management unit 121 can also communicate with the internal attendance system. When the internal attendance system records that an authorized user is on leave or resigns, the valid time of the authorized user stored in the access controller 114 is remotely set as invalid until the internal The records in the attendance system become normal work, and then the access control controller 114 is remotely controlled to restore the valid time of the authorized user.

When the background server 120 receives the user information and the state information of the cabinet door sent by the collector 115, the exception processing unit 122 judges whether an abnormal event occurs based on the received user information and the state information of the cabinet door, and when an abnormal event occurs, Alerts on abnormal events. Specifically, the background server 120 stores an abnormal event table, which records the situations belonging to abnormal events and corresponding processing methods. The abnormality processing unit 122 searches the abnormal event table based on the received user information and the state information of the cabinet door. If a matching record is found, it indicates that an abnormal event has occurred, and corresponding processing is performed. For example, the case where the user information does not match the authorized user information is an abnormal event, an alarm is issued, and the status information of the cabinet door is prompted at this time; the user information matches the authorized user information, and the state of the cabinet door is closed is an abnormal event , give an alarm (for the situation that the cabinet door is automatically opened after the electronic lock 112 is opened, it indicates that the electronic lock 112 may be damaged).

The device built into the cabinet needs to run for a long time, and its operation process is affected by the surrounding environment such as humidity, smoke, or high temperature generated during the long-term operation of the device. The environmental variables of the cabinet are detected by the environmental information detection device 116, and the environmental variables include the temperature in the cabinet, and/or the ambient temperature, and/or the ambient humidity, and/or the concentration of smoke in the cabinet, and/or the concentration of smoke in the environment, and/or the concentration of smoke in the cabinet. internal humidity, and/or inclination, and/or water immersion, etc. The environmental information detection device 116 may include various sensors for measuring environmental variables. For example, when the environmental variable includes the temperature in the cabinet, the environmental information detection device 116 includes a temperature sensor built into the cabinet; when the environmental variable includes the ambient temperature, the environmental The information detection device 116 includes a temperature sensor arranged outside the cabinet. The environment information detecting device 116 sends the detected environment information of the cabinet to the collector 115 , and sends the environment information of the cabinet to the background server 120 through the collector 115 .

When the background server 120 receives the environmental information of the cabinet, it may display the environmental information of the cabinet in real time. In addition, the exception processing unit 122 compares the received environment information with a preset threshold, and when the received environment information exceeds the threshold, the exception processing unit 122 gives an alarm. For example, the environmental information includes ambient temperature, and the preset threshold includes a high temperature threshold and/or a low temperature threshold. When the received ambient temperature is equal to or greater than the high temperature threshold, or the received ambient temperature is equal to or lower than the low temperature threshold, an alarm is issued.

In the third embodiment of the cabinet access control management system 100 of the present invention, the identity information entered by the identity information entry device 130 is verified by the authorization management unit 121 of the background server 120, and the authorized user information is generated based on the verified identity information and stored remotely. To the access controller 114 , the authorization management unit 121 can also remotely delete the authorized user information stored in the access controller 114 , thereby realizing remote management of the authorized user information stored in the access controller 114 . The abnormal processing unit 120 of the background server 120 judges whether an abnormal event occurs based on the user information sent by the electronic lock assembly 110 and the state information of the cabinet door, and if so, sends an alarm. In addition, the environment information of the cabinet is collected by the environment information detection device 116, and the abnormal processing unit 120 of the background server 120 also judges whether there is an abnormal event based on the environment information of the cabinet, and gives an alarm if so. In this way, the user's operation and management of the cabinet can be effectively monitored, and the safety of the cabinet can be effectively guaranteed.

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the cabinet access control management method of the present invention. The cabinet access control management method can be implemented in the cabinet access control management system 100 shown in FIGS. 1-2 . As shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, the cabinet access control management method includes the following steps:

S1. Receive an unlock request including user information;

S2. Match the received user information with the pre-stored authorized user information, and based on the matching result, maintain the electronic lock assembly disposed in the cabinet in a closed state or enter an open state, and record the state information of the cabinet door;

S3. Display the received user information and the recorded status information of the cabinet door.

In step S1 , the electronic lock 112 in the electronic lock assembly 110 receives an unlock request input by a user, the unlock request includes user information, and then sends the received user information to the access controller 114 . Authorized user information is stored in the access controller 114 , and staff members can add, delete and modify authorized user information by operating the access controller 114 .

In step S2, the access control controller 114 matches the received user information with the authorized user information, if the matching is successful, the electronic lock 112 is controlled to open, if the matching fails, the unlocking request is not responded to, and the electronic lock 112 is maintained in a closed state . The cabinet door can only be opened when the electronic lock assembly 110 is in the open state.

In step S2, the state information (open or closed) of the cabinet door is detected by the cabinet door state detection device 113 . When the electronic lock 112 is in the open state, the cabinet door can be opened automatically or manually, that is, when the electronic lock 112 is in the open state, it corresponds to the opening or closing of the cabinet door. Whether the cabinet door is open or closed can be detected by the cabinet door state monitoring device 113 , and the cabinet door state monitoring device 113 can be realized through door magnetism. The access control controller 114 records the state information of the cabinet door within a certain period of time (configurable) after the electronic lock 112 maintains the closed state or enters the open state, and the state information of the cabinet door includes opening or closing. The access control controller 114 sends the received user information and the recorded status information of the cabinet door to the collector 115 in real time or according to a certain time interval, and the collector 115 uses the network to send the received user information and the recorded cabinet door status information. The state information of is sent to the background server 120.

In step S3, the background server 120 stores and displays the user information received by the electronic lock component 110 and the recorded status information of the cabinet door, so that monitoring personnel can monitor the management of the cabinet by the user and the safety of the cabinet.

In the first embodiment of the cabinet access control management method of the present invention, the electronic lock assembly 110 provided on the cabinet receives the unlock request input by the user, and then matches the user information in the unlock request with the pre-stored authorized user information, And enter the open state when the two are successfully matched, at this time, the user can open the cabinet door, which improves the security compared with the cabinet using a mechanical lock. In addition, the electronic lock component 110 will also record the information of the person trying to open the cabinet and the status information of the opening of the cabinet door, and then send it to the background server 120 for display. The monitoring personnel can monitor the user's management of the cabinet according to the information displayed by the background server 120 And the safety of the cabinet, such as whether the maintenance personnel have carried out the necessary maintenance on the cabinet on time, the cabinet has been monitored, and when the cabinet door has been opened, etc.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of the cabinet access control management method of the present invention. In this embodiment, the cabinet access control management method can be implemented in the cabinet access control management system 100 shown in FIG. 3 . As shown in Figure 5, in this embodiment, the cabinet access control management method includes the following steps:

S5. Collect environmental information around the cabinet;

S6. Determine whether an abnormal event occurs based on the environmental information, and give an alarm when an abnormal event occurs;

S1. Receive an unlock request including user information;

S2. Match the received user information with the pre-stored authorized user information, and based on the matching result, maintain the electronic lock assembly disposed in the cabinet in a closed state or enter an open state, and record the state information of the cabinet door;

S3. Displaying the received user information and the recorded status information of the cabinet door;

S4. Based on the received user information and the recorded state information of the cabinet door, it is judged whether an abnormal event occurs, and an alarm is issued when an abnormal event occurs.

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment of the cabinet access control management method is that it further includes the step of monitoring the environmental variables of the cabinet, and the monitoring step of the user's operation of the cabinet and the opening of the cabinet door.

Specifically, in step S5, the environmental variable of the cabinet is detected by the environmental information detection device 116, and the environmental variable includes the temperature in the cabinet, and/or the ambient temperature, and/or the ambient humidity, and/or the concentration of smoke in the cabinet, and/or Environmental smoke concentration, and/or cabinet humidity, and/or inclination angle, and/or water immersion, etc. information. The environmental information detection device 116 may include various sensors for measuring environmental variables. For example, when the environmental variable includes the temperature in the cabinet, the environmental information detection device 116 includes a temperature sensor built into the cabinet; when the environmental variable includes the ambient temperature, the environmental The information detection device 116 includes a temperature sensor arranged outside the cabinet. The environment information detecting device 116 sends the detected environment information of the cabinet to the collector 115 , and sends the environment information of the cabinet to the background server 120 through the collector 115 .

In step S6, when the background server 120 receives the environmental information of the cabinet, it may display the environmental information of the cabinet in real time. In addition, the exception processing unit 122 compares the received environment information with a preset threshold, and when the received environment information exceeds the threshold, the exception processing unit 122 gives an alarm. For example, the environmental information includes ambient temperature, and the preset threshold includes a high temperature threshold and/or a low temperature threshold. When the received ambient temperature is equal to or greater than the high temperature threshold, or the received ambient temperature is equal to or lower than the low temperature threshold, an alarm is issued.

In step S4, when the background server 120 receives the user information and the state information of the cabinet door sent by the collector 115, the exception processing unit 122 judges whether an abnormal event occurs based on the received user information and the state information of the cabinet door , and alert when an abnormal event occurs. Specifically, the background server 120 stores an abnormal event table, which records the situations belonging to abnormal events and corresponding processing methods. The abnormality processing unit 122 searches the abnormal event table based on the received user information and the state information of the cabinet door. If a matching record is found, it indicates that an abnormal event has occurred, and corresponding processing is performed. For example, the case where the user information does not match the authorized user information is an abnormal event, an alarm is issued, and the status information of the cabinet door is prompted at this time; the user information matches the authorized user information, and the state of the cabinet door is closed is an abnormal event , give an alarm (for the situation that the cabinet door is automatically opened after the electronic lock 112 is opened, it indicates that the electronic lock 112 may be damaged).

In the second embodiment of the cabinet access control management method of the present invention, the abnormal processing unit 120 of the background server 120 judges whether there is an abnormal event based on the user information sent by the electronic lock component 110 and the status information of the cabinet door, and if so, an alarm is issued. In addition, the environment information of the cabinet is collected by the environment information detection device 116, and the abnormal processing unit 120 of the background server 120 also judges whether there is an abnormal event based on the environment information of the cabinet, and gives an alarm if so. In this way, the user's operation and management of the cabinet can be effectively monitored, and the safety of the cabinet can be effectively guaranteed.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a rack access control system, is characterized in that, comprising:

Electronic lock assembly (110), be arranged on rack, store authorization user information, for when receiving the request of unblanking comprising user profile, the user profile received is mated with described authorization user information, maintain closure state based on matching result or enter opening, and recording the status information of cabinet door;

Background server (120), for obtaining and showing the status information of the cabinet door of user profile that electronic lock assembly (110) receives and record.

2. rack access control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electronic lock assembly (110) comprises gate inhibition's power supply (111), electronic lock (112), cabinet door state pick-up unit (113), access controller (114) and collector (115); Described gate inhibition's power supply (111) is described access controller (114) power supply; Described electronic lock (112) comprises the request of unblanking of user profile for receiving, and the user profile received is sent to described access controller (114); Described access controller stores described authorization user information in (114), for the user profile received is mated with described authorization user information, and control described electronic lock (112) maintenance closure state based on matching result or enter opening; Described cabinet door state pick-up unit (113) is for detecting the status information of cabinet door; The status information of the cabinet door of the user profile received and record also for recording the status information of the cabinet door that described cabinet door state pick-up unit (113) detects, and is sent to described background server (120) by described collector (115) by described access controller (114).

3. rack access control system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described electronic lock assembly (110) also comprises:

Environmental information pick-up unit (116), for gathering the environmental information of rack, and described environmental information is sent to described collector (115), described environmental information is sent to background server (120) by described collector (115).

4. rack access control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:

Identity information input device (130), for typing identity information, and is sent to described background server (120) by the identity information of typing.

5. rack access control system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described background server (120) comprising:

Empowerment management unit (121), for verifying the identity information of described identity information input device (130) typing, generating authorization user information according to the identity information by checking and being sent to described electronic lock assembly (110).

6. rack access control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described background server (120) comprising:

Exception processing unit (122), the status information for the cabinet door of the user profile that receives based on electronic lock assembly (110) and record has judged whether that class anomalous event occurs, and the alarm when anomalous event occurring and occurring.

7. a rack access control management method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

S1, receive comprise user profile unblank request;

S2, the user profile received to be mated with the authorization user information prestored, make the electronic lock assembly be arranged in rack maintain closure state or enter opening based on matching result, and record the status information of cabinet door;

S3, show the status information of the cabinet door of the user profile that receives and record.

8. rack access control management method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of:

S4, judge whether that anomalous event occurs based on the status information of the cabinet door of the user profile received and record, and the alarm when there is anomalous event.

9. rack access control management method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of:

The environmental information of S5, collection rack.

10. rack access control management method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of:

S6, judge whether that anomalous event occurs based on described environmental information, and the alarm when there is anomalous event.