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CN105307149A - A method and device for managing neighbor relationship - Google Patents

A method and device for managing neighbor relationship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105307149A
CN105307149A CN201410265950.7A CN201410265950A CN105307149A CN 105307149 A CN105307149 A CN 105307149A CN 201410265950 A CN201410265950 A CN 201410265950A CN 105307149 A CN105307149 A CN 105307149A
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cell
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王昕�
韩立锋
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种管理邻区关系的方法,演进节点B(eNB)获取是否支持双连接态(DC)的邻区信息,根据所述邻区信息进行小区间协作;本发明同时还公开了一种管理邻区关系的装置。

The present invention discloses a method for managing neighboring cell relations. An evolved node B (eNB) acquires neighboring cell information whether it supports dual connectivity (DC), and performs inter-cell cooperation according to the neighboring cell information; the present invention also discloses A device for managing neighbor relationship.

Description

一种管理邻区关系的方法和装置A method and device for managing neighbor relationship

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及移动通信技术,尤其涉及一种管理邻区关系的方法和装置。The present invention relates to mobile communication technology, in particular to a method and device for managing neighbor relationship.

背景技术Background technique

小小区的部署及能力方面的增强已经被第三代伙伴组织计划(3GPP,ThirdGenerationPartnershipProjects)确认为未来网络发展中最令人感兴趣的课题之一。目前,业界对在宏基站的覆盖范围内或边界处部署低功率节点、所述宏基站与低功率节点共同组成演进的通用陆地无线接入网(E-UTRAN,EvolvedUniversalTerrestrialRadioAccessNetwork)系统架构中的接入网,从而为用户设备(UE,UserEquipment)提供联合的数据传输服务的场景非常认同,并且已基本确定了这种系统架构。The deployment and capability enhancement of small cells has been confirmed by Third Generation Partnership Projects (3GPP, Third Generation Partnership Projects) as one of the most interesting topics in future network development. At present, the industry is concerned about deploying low-power nodes within the coverage area or at the border of macro base stations, and the macro base stations and low-power nodes together form the access network in the system architecture of Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN, EvolvedUniversalTerrestrialRadioAccessNetwork). The scenario of providing joint data transmission services for user equipment (UE, UserEquipment) through a network is very recognized, and this system architecture has been basically determined.

在这种系统架构中,如图1所示,与核心网(CN,CoreNetwork)中的移动性管理实体(MME,MobilityManagementEntity)建有S1-MME接口、并被CN视作移动锚点的基站,称为主基站(MeNB,MastereNB);与MeNB间以X2接口相连、为UE提供额外的无线资源的节点,称为次基站(SeNB,SecondaryeNB)。在有性能需求且条件满足时,MeNB会为UE选择合适的SeNB并触发SeNB添加程序;该程序完成后,UE与MeNB、SeNB间均建有无线Uu口,也就是说,UE处于双连接(DC,DualConnectivity)。这就意味着UE可以从两个eNB获取无线资源,其数据传输吞吐量能够得到极大的提升。In this system architecture, as shown in Figure 1, a base station that has an S1-MME interface with a mobility management entity (MME, MobilityManagementEntity) in the core network (CN, CoreNetwork) and is regarded as a mobility anchor by the CN, It is called the main base station (MeNB, Master eNB); the node connected to the MeNB through the X2 interface and provides additional wireless resources for the UE is called the secondary base station (SeNB, Secondary eNB). When there is a performance requirement and the conditions are met, the MeNB will select a suitable SeNB for the UE and trigger the SeNB addition procedure; after the procedure is completed, a wireless Uu interface is established between the UE, the MeNB, and the SeNB, that is, the UE is in dual connectivity ( DC, Dual Connectivity). This means that the UE can obtain radio resources from two eNBs, and its data transmission throughput can be greatly improved.

另一方面,在原有的单链接系统中,为了减轻运营商手动管理庞大的通讯系统内的各节点间的邻区关系,系统内可采用一种称为“自动邻区关系(ANR,AutomaticNeighbourRelation)”的功能进行管理。这项功能的主控在操作与管理(OAM,OperationandManagement)节点,所述OAM节点为演进节点B(eNB)配置邻区关系(NR,NeighbourRelations)及相应的属性(attribute),并可以对eNB上报的邻区关系进行同意/拒绝类的响应,所述属性是单向的,包括:NoRemove、NoHO和NoX2;eNB则可以通过与UE和相邻eNB间的通信及内部算法配置NR,添加或删除自身维护的邻区关系列表(NRT,NeighbourRelationTable),并与OAM节点保持同步。On the other hand, in the original single-link system, in order to reduce the operator's manual management of the neighbor relationship between the nodes in the huge communication system, a system called "Automatic NeighbourRelation" (ANR, Automatic NeighbourRelation) can be used in the system. " function to manage. The main control of this function is the operation and management (OAM, Operation and Management) node. The OAM node configures the neighbor relationship (NR, NeighborRelations) and corresponding attributes (attribute) for the evolved node B (eNB), and can report to the eNB Neighboring cell relationship to agree/deny response, the attributes are one-way, including: NoRemove, NoHO and NoX2; eNB can configure NR through communication with UE and adjacent eNB and internal algorithm, add or delete The neighbor relationship list (NRT, NeighborRelationTable) maintained by itself, and kept synchronized with the OAM node.

在DC系统架构下,如何减轻运营商管理复杂的通讯网络的负担,并避免MeNB对某些不能承担双连接传输的eNB发起SeNB添加程序,是亟需解决的技术问题。Under the DC system architecture, how to reduce the burden on operators to manage complex communication networks and prevent MeNB from initiating the SeNB addition procedure for some eNBs that cannot undertake dual-connection transmission is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决现有存在的技术问题,本发明主要提供一种管理邻区关系的方法和装置。In order to solve the existing technical problems, the present invention mainly provides a method and device for managing the relationship between adjacent cells.

本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:Technical scheme of the present invention is realized like this:

本发明提供的一种管理邻区关系的方法,该方法包括:A method for managing neighbor relationship provided by the present invention, the method includes:

eNB获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,根据所述邻区信息进行小区间协作。The eNB acquires information about adjacent cells whether it supports DC, and performs inter-cell coordination according to the information about adjacent cells.

上述方案中,所述eNB获取是否支持DC的邻区信息包括:eNB从空口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息。In the above solution, the eNB obtaining the information of neighboring cells whether supporting DC includes: the eNB obtaining the information of neighboring cells supporting DC from an air interface.

上述方案中,所述eNB获取是否支持DC的邻区信息包括:eNB从X2/S1接口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息。In the above solution, the obtaining by the eNB of the neighboring cell information of whether the DC is supported includes: the eNB obtaining the information of the neighboring cell of whether the DC is supported from the X2/S1 interface.

上述方案中,所述eNB获取是否支持DC的邻区信息包括:eNB从OAM节点获取是否支持DC的邻区信息。In the above solution, the eNB obtaining the neighboring cell information whether to support the DC includes: the eNB obtaining the neighboring cell information whether to support the DC from the OAM node.

上述方案中,所述eNB从空口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息包括:eNB从空口接收用户设备(UE)上报的邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性,所述是否支持DC的邻区关系属性为UE通过读取邻区的广播信息获取的。In the above solution, the eNB obtains the neighbor cell information of whether DC is supported from the air interface including: the eNB receives the neighbor cell relationship reported by the user equipment (UE) and its corresponding attribute from the air interface, and the attribute is whether the neighbor cell supports the DC to the eNB. The neighbor relationship attribute of whether to support the DC is acquired by the UE by reading the broadcast information of the neighbor cell.

上述方案中,所述eNB从X2/S1接口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息包括:eNB通过与其他eNB间进行X2控制面信令交互获取邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性;或者,eNB通过S1接口与核心网节点通信来获取所述信息邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性。In the above solution, the eNB obtains the neighbor cell information whether it supports DC from the X2/S1 interface, including: the eNB obtains the neighbor cell relationship and its corresponding attributes through the X2 control plane signaling interaction with other eNBs. Whether the area pair eNB supports the neighbor relationship attribute of DC; or, the eNB communicates with the core network node through the S1 interface to obtain the information neighbor relationship and its corresponding attributes, and the attribute is whether the neighbor cell supports the DC neighbor relationship to the eNB Zone relationship attribute.

上述方案中,所述eNB从OAM获取不支持DC的邻区信息包括:eNB接收OAM发送的新的邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性。In the above solution, the eNB obtaining the neighbor cell information that does not support DC from the OAM includes: the eNB receives the new neighbor cell relationship sent by the OAM and its corresponding attributes, and the attribute is the neighbor cell relationship of whether the eNB supports DC Attributes.

上述方案中,所述eNB获取是否支持DC的邻区信息包括:eNB从空口或X2/S1口获取到邻区关系及邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性,上报所述邻区关系及其属性给OAM,并接收OAM的同意响应。In the above solution, the acquisition of the neighbor cell information of whether the eNB supports DC includes: the eNB obtains the neighbor cell relationship and the neighbor cell relationship attribute of whether the eNB supports DC from the air interface or the X2/S1 interface, and reports the neighbor cell relationship and its attributes to OAM, and receive the consent response from OAM.

上述方案中,所述根据所述邻区信息进行小区间协作包括:根据是否支持DC的邻区信息进行小区间的移动性操作、或负荷均衡、或业务传输。In the above solution, performing inter-cell cooperation according to the neighboring cell information includes: performing inter-cell mobility operation, load balancing, or service transmission according to the neighboring cell information of whether DC is supported.

上述方案中,所述根据是否支持DC的邻区信息进行小区间的移动性操作包括:在进行小区间的移动性操作时,根据支持DC的邻区信息将eNB的邻区作为SeNB添加请求的考虑节点之一,根据不支持DC的邻区信息不将eNB的邻区作为SeNB添加请求的考虑节点。In the above scheme, performing the inter-cell mobility operation based on whether or not DC-supported neighbor cell information includes: when performing inter-cell mobility operation, using the eNB neighbor cell as the SeNB addition request according to the DC-supported neighbor cell information One of the consideration nodes does not take the neighbor cell of the eNB as the consideration node of the SeNB addition request according to the neighbor cell information that does not support the DC.

上述方案中,所述根据是否支持DC的邻区信息进行小区间的负荷均衡包括:在进行小区间的负荷均衡时,根据支持DC的邻区信息将eNB的邻区作为负荷均衡的目标小区,根据不支持DC的邻区信息将eNB的邻区不作为负荷均衡的目标小区。In the above scheme, performing load balancing between cells according to the information of neighboring cells supporting DC or not includes: when performing load balancing between cells, using the neighboring cells of the eNB as the target cell of load balancing according to the information of neighboring cells supporting DC, According to the information of neighboring cells that do not support DC, the neighboring cells of the eNB are not used as the target cells for load balancing.

上述方案中,所述根据是否支持DC的邻区信息进行小区间的业务传输包括:在进行小区间的业务传输时,根据支持DC的邻区信息向eNB的邻区请求资源,以共同传输数据,根据不支持DC的邻区信息不向eNB的邻区请求资源。In the above solution, the inter-cell service transmission according to the information of the neighboring cells supporting DC includes: when performing the service transmission between the cells, requesting resources from the neighboring cells of the eNB according to the information of the neighboring cells supporting DC to jointly transmit data , not requesting resources from neighboring cells of the eNB according to the information of neighboring cells that do not support DC.

上述方案中,该方法还包括:将获取的邻区关系及邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性写入邻区关系列表(NRT)。In the above solution, the method further includes: writing the acquired neighbor relationship and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether the neighbor supports DC to the eNB into the neighbor relationship list (NRT).

上述方案中,该方法还包括:所述eNB将邻区关系及邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性写入自身配置的NRT后,将所述邻区关系及邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性上报给OAM,以使所述OAM接收后更新自身保存的NRT。In the above scheme, the method further includes: after the eNB writes the neighbor relationship attribute of the neighbor relationship and whether the neighbor supports DC to the eNB into the NRT configured by itself, writes the neighbor relationship and whether the neighbor supports the eNB The neighbor relationship attribute of the DC is reported to the OAM, so that the OAM updates the NRT stored by itself after receiving it.

本发明提供的一种管理邻区关系的装置,该装置包括:获取模块、处理模块;其中,A device for managing neighbor relationship provided by the present invention, the device includes: an acquisition module and a processing module; wherein,

获取模块,用于获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,将获取的所述邻区信息发送给处理模块;An acquisition module, configured to acquire neighboring cell information of whether DC is supported, and send the acquired neighboring cell information to a processing module;

处理模块,用于根据所述邻区信息进行小区间协作。A processing module, configured to perform inter-cell cooperation according to the neighboring cell information.

上述方案中,所述获取模块,具体用于从空口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息。In the above solution, the acquiring module is specifically configured to acquire the neighboring cell information of whether DC is supported or not from the air interface.

上述方案中,所述获取模块,具体用于从X2/S1接口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息。In the above solution, the acquiring module is specifically configured to acquire the neighboring cell information of whether DC is supported from the X2/S1 interface.

上述方案中,所述获取模块,具体用于从OAM获取是否支持DC的邻区信息。In the above solution, the acquiring module is specifically configured to acquire the neighboring cell information of whether DC is supported from the OAM.

上述方案中,所述获取模块,具体用于从空口接收UE上报的邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对获取模块所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性,所述是否支持DC的邻区关系属性为UE通过读取邻区的广播信息获取的。In the above solution, the acquisition module is specifically used to receive the neighbor relationship reported by the UE from the air interface and its corresponding attributes, the attribute is the neighbor relationship attribute of whether the eNB to which the acquisition module belongs supports DC, and the whether The neighboring cell relation attribute supporting DC is obtained by the UE by reading the broadcast information of the neighboring cell.

上述方案中,所述获取模块,具体用于通过与除自身所属eNB以外的其他eNB间进行X2控制面信令交互获取邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对获取模块所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性;或者,通过S1接口与核心网节点通信来获取所述信息邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对获取模块所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性。In the above solution, the acquisition module is specifically used to obtain the neighbor cell relationship and its corresponding attributes through X2 control plane signaling interaction with eNBs other than its own eNB. The attribute is the neighbor cell to which the acquisition module belongs Whether the eNB supports the neighbor relationship attribute of the DC; or, communicate with the core network node through the S1 interface to obtain the information neighbor relationship and its corresponding attributes, and the attribute is whether the eNB of the neighbor pair acquisition module supports the neighbor relationship of the DC Zone relationship attribute.

上述方案中,所述获取模块,具体用于接收OAM发送的新的邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对获取模块所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性。In the above solution, the acquisition module is specifically used to receive the new neighbor relationship sent by OAM and its corresponding attribute, and the attribute is the neighbor relationship attribute of whether the eNB to which the acquisition module belongs supports DC.

上述方案中,所述获取模块,还用于从空口或X2/S1口获取邻区关系及邻区对获取模块所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性,上报所述邻区关系及其属性给OAM,在收到OAM的同意响应后,将所述邻区关系及其属性发送给处理模块。In the above solution, the acquisition module is also used to acquire the neighbor relationship from the air interface or the X2/S1 interface and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether the eNB to which the acquisition module belongs supports DC, and report the neighbor relationship and its attributes to The OAM, after receiving the consent response from the OAM, sends the neighbor relationship and its attributes to the processing module.

上述方案中,该装置还包括:写入模块,用于将获取的邻区关系及所述是否支持DC的邻区关系属性写入NRT。In the above solution, the device further includes: a writing module, configured to write the acquired neighbor relationship and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether DC is supported into the NRT.

上述方案中,所述处理模块,具体用于根据是否支持DC的邻区信息进行小区间的移动性操作、或负荷均衡、或业务传输。In the above solution, the processing module is specifically configured to perform inter-cell mobility operations, or load balancing, or service transmission according to information about neighboring cells supporting DC.

上述方案中,所述处理模块,具体用于在进行小区间的移动性操作时,根据支持DC的邻区信息将eNB的邻区作为SeNB添加请求的考虑节点之一,根据不支持DC的邻区信息不将eNB的邻区作为SeNB添加请求的考虑节点。In the above scheme, the processing module is specifically configured to use the neighbor cell of the eNB as one of the considered nodes for the SeNB addition request according to the neighbor cell information supporting the DC when performing the mobility operation between cells, The cell information does not take the neighboring cell of the eNB as the considered node of the SeNB addition request.

上述方案中,所述处理模块,具体用于在进行小区间的负荷均衡时,根据支持DC的邻区信息将eNB的邻区作为负荷均衡的目标小区,根据不支持DC的邻区信息将eNB的邻区不作为负荷均衡的目标小区。In the above solution, the processing module is specifically used to set the eNB's neighbor cell as the load balancing target cell according to the neighbor cell information supporting DC when performing load balancing between cells, and set the eNB neighbor cell Neighboring cells are not the target cells for load balancing.

上述方案中,所述处理模块,具体用于在进行小区间的业务传输时,根据支持DC的邻区信息向eNB的邻区请求资源,以共同传输数据,根据不支持DC的邻区信息不向eNB的邻区请求资源。In the above solution, the processing module is specifically used to request resources from the neighboring cells of the eNB according to the information of the neighboring cells supporting the DC when performing service transmission between cells, so as to jointly transmit data, and according to the information of the neighboring cells not supporting the DC Request resources from neighboring cells of the eNB.

上述方案中,所述获取模块,还用于将NRT中写入的邻区关系及所述是否支持DC的邻区关系属性上报给OAM,以使所述OAM接收后更新自身保存的NRT。In the above solution, the acquisition module is further configured to report the neighbor relationship written in the NRT and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether DC is supported to the OAM, so that the OAM updates the NRT saved by itself after receiving it.

本发明提供了一种管理邻区关系的方法和装置,eNB获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,根据所述邻区信息进行小区间协作;如此,使得在双连接系统架构下,eNB可以对邻区关系进行自动、快速的自我管理,减轻运营商的负担及节点间不必要的信令。The present invention provides a method and device for managing the relationship between neighboring cells. The eNB obtains the information of neighboring cells whether it supports DC, and performs inter-cell cooperation according to the neighboring cell information; thus, under the dual connectivity system architecture, the eNB can Automatic and fast self-management of zone relations, reducing the burden on operators and unnecessary signaling between nodes.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术中异构网络的部署示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous network deployment in the prior art;

图2为本发明实施例提供的管理邻区关系的方法流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing neighbor cell relationships provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例一的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例二的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例三的流程示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图6a为本发明实施例三中消息1包含的小区关系示意图;FIG. 6a is a schematic diagram of cell relationships included in message 1 in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图6b为本发明实施例三中消息2包含的小区关系示意图;FIG. 6b is a schematic diagram of cell relationships included in message 2 in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例提供的管理邻区关系的装置结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for managing neighbor cell relationships provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

本发明是实例中,eNB获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,根据所述邻区信息进行小区间协作,这样,在双链接系统架构下,eNB可以及时、准确的获取不能用于DC用途的邻区关系,对于全网的分流业务部署、吞吐量提升、信令减少都有极大的益处。In the example of the present invention, the eNB obtains the information of neighboring cells supporting DC, and performs inter-cell cooperation according to the neighboring cell information. In this way, under the dual-linkage system architecture, the eNB can timely and accurately obtain the neighboring cells that cannot be used for DC purposes. The regional relationship is of great benefit to the distribution service deployment, throughput improvement, and signaling reduction of the entire network.

下面通过附图及具体实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明实施例实现一种管理邻区关系的方法,如图2所示,该方法主要包括以下几个步骤:The embodiment of the present invention implements a method for managing the relationship between adjacent cells, as shown in Figure 2, the method mainly includes the following steps:

步骤201:eNB获取是否支持DC的邻区信息;Step 201: the eNB obtains the information of neighboring cells supporting DC;

本步骤中,是否支持DC的邻区信息可以是是否能做DC的能力标识信息,也可以是新定义一个邻区关系属性,由所述邻区关系属性指示是否支持DC,例如:定义新的邻区关系属性,所述邻区关系属性缺省表示邻区对eNB支持DC,所述邻区关系属性为NoDC表示邻区对eNB不支持DC;这样,如果eNB检测到邻区关系属性是NoDC,那么eNB不能将所述邻区关系用于DC用途。需要说明的是,NoDC仅为本实施例所举例的名称,实际属性与本实施例所述定义相同的属性均属于本发明所保护的范围。In this step, whether to support the neighboring cell information of the DC can be the ability identification information of whether it can be a DC, or a newly defined neighboring cell relationship attribute, and the neighboring cell relationship attribute indicates whether to support the DC, for example: define a new Neighboring cell relationship attribute, the neighbor cell relationship attribute defaults to indicate that the neighbor cell supports DC for the eNB, and the neighbor cell relationship attribute is NoDC, indicating that the neighbor cell does not support DC for the eNB; thus, if the eNB detects that the neighbor cell relationship attribute is NoDC , then the eNB cannot use the neighbor relationship for DC purposes. It should be noted that NoDC is only an example name in this embodiment, and attributes whose actual attributes are the same as those defined in this embodiment belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本步骤eNB获取是否支持DC的邻区信息的方式包括但不限于以下三种:In this step, the eNB obtains the neighbor cell information of whether DC is supported, including but not limited to the following three methods:

1)eNB从空口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,具体的,eNB从空口接收UE上报的邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性;这里,所述邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性为UE通过读取邻区的广播信息获取的。1) The eNB obtains the neighbor cell information of whether DC is supported from the air interface. Specifically, the eNB receives the neighbor cell relationship reported by the UE and its corresponding attributes from the air interface, and the attribute is the neighbor cell relationship attribute of whether the eNB supports DC; Here, the neighbor cell relationship attribute of whether the eNB supports DC is acquired by the UE by reading the broadcast information of the neighbor cell.

2)eNB从X2/S1接口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,具体的,eNB通过与其他eNB间进行X2控制面信令交互获取邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性;其中,所述X2控制面信令可以是现有的X2-CP程序,如X2建立程序(X2Setup)、eNB配置更新程序(eNBConfigurationUpdate);还可以是新的X2控制面程序。另外,eNB也可以通过S1接口与核心网节点通信来获取所述信息邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性。2) The eNB obtains the neighbor cell information whether it supports DC from the X2/S1 interface. Specifically, the eNB obtains the neighbor cell relationship and its corresponding attributes through the X2 control plane signaling interaction with other eNBs. The attribute is the neighbor cell pair Whether the eNB supports the neighbor relationship attribute of the DC; wherein, the X2 control plane signaling can be an existing X2-CP program, such as the X2 setup program (X2Setup), eNB configuration update program (eNBConfigurationUpdate); it can also be a new one X2 control surface program. In addition, the eNB can also communicate with the core network node through the S1 interface to obtain the information about the neighbor cell relationship and its corresponding attribute, and the attribute is the neighbor cell relationship attribute of whether the eNB supports DC.

3)eNB从OAM获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,具体的,eNB接收OAM发送的新的邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性。3) The eNB obtains from the OAM the neighbor cell information of whether it supports DC. Specifically, the eNB receives the new neighbor cell relationship and its corresponding attributes sent by the OAM. The attribute is the neighbor cell relationship attribute of whether the eNB supports DC.

对于第1)、2)种方式来说,eNB也可以只从空口或X2接口获取到邻区关系,而所述邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性由eNB通过与OAM间的交互来获取。For methods 1) and 2), the eNB can only obtain the neighbor relationship from the air interface or the X2 interface, and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether the eNB supports DC is determined by the interaction between the eNB and the OAM to get.

本步骤还可以包括:eNB从空口或X2/S1口获取到邻区关系及邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性后,先上报所述邻区关系及其属性给OAM,在收到OAM的同意响应后,将所述邻区关系及其属性写入NRT;This step may also include: after the eNB acquires the neighbor relationship and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether the eNB supports DC from the air interface or the X2/S1 interface, first report the neighbor relationship and its attributes to the OAM, and after receiving After the OAM agrees to respond, write the neighbor cell relationship and its attributes into the NRT;

eNB从OAM获取邻区关系及邻区对eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性后,将所述邻区关系及其属性写入NRT。After the eNB acquires the neighbor cell relationship and the neighbor cell relationship attribute of whether the eNB supports the DC from the OAM, it writes the neighbor cell relationship and its attribute into the NRT.

步骤202:eNB根据所述邻区信息进行小区间协作;Step 202: eNB performs inter-cell cooperation according to the neighbor cell information;

具体的,eNB根据是否支持DC的邻区信息进行小区间的移动性操作、或负荷均衡、或业务传输等处理,例如:Specifically, the eNB performs inter-cell mobility operations, or load balancing, or service transmission processing according to whether the adjacent cell information of the DC is supported, for example:

eNB有业务、性能方面的需求,如负荷过重,需要将UE的大数据量业务进行分流,如果通过UE的测量上报而获知探测小区(即eNB的邻区)的无线信号质量较高,而且所述探测小区对eNB的邻区关系属性是支持DC,那么所述eNB将所述探测小区作为SeNB添加请求的考虑节点之一;如果所述探测小区对eNB的邻区关系属性是不支持DC,那么所述eNB不将所述探测小区作为SeNB添加请求的考虑节点;The eNB has business and performance requirements. If the load is too heavy, it needs to offload the large data traffic of the UE. If the wireless signal quality of the detection cell (that is, the neighboring cell of the eNB) is known through the measurement report of the UE, and The neighbor relationship attribute of the detection cell to the eNB supports DC, then the eNB takes the detection cell as one of the considered nodes for the SeNB addition request; if the detection cell's neighbor relationship attribute to the eNB does not support DC , then the eNB does not use the probing cell as a considered node for the SeNB addition request;

再如,eNB在做负荷均衡时,如果探测小区对eNB的邻区关系属性是支持DC,那么所述eNB在做负荷均衡的相关决定时将所述探测小区作为目标小区进行考虑;如果探测小区对eNB的邻区关系属性是不支持DC,那么可以认为所述探测小区不具备额外的潜在负荷承载能力,所述eNB在做负荷均衡的相关决定时不将所述探测小区包含在目标小区的考虑范围内。For another example, when the eNB performs load balancing, if the neighbor cell relationship attribute of the detection cell to the eNB supports DC, then the eNB considers the detection cell as the target cell when making load balancing decisions; if the detection cell If the neighbor relationship attribute of the eNB does not support DC, it can be considered that the detection cell does not have additional potential load carrying capacity, and the eNB does not include the detection cell in the target cell when making load balancing decisions. within the scope of consideration.

又如,eNB在做业务传输时,自身的资源不足够提供业务所要求的传输速度,此时如果探测小区对eNB的邻区关系属性是支持DC,那么所述eNB向探测小区请求资源,以共同传输数据;如果探测小区对eNB的邻区关系属性是不支持DC,那么所述eNB不向探测小区请求资源。For another example, when the eNB is performing service transmission, its own resources are not enough to provide the transmission speed required by the service. At this time, if the neighbor cell relationship attribute of the detection cell to the eNB supports DC, then the eNB requests resources from the detection cell to Commonly transmit data; if the attribute of the neighboring cell relationship between the probing cell and the eNB does not support DC, then the eNB does not request resources from the probing cell.

通过本实施例的方法,在双链接系统架构下,eNB可以及时、准确的获取邻区关系,这对于全网的分流业务部署、吞吐量提升、信令减少都有极大的益处。Through the method of this embodiment, under the dual-linkage system architecture, the eNB can obtain the neighbor cell relationship in a timely and accurate manner, which is of great benefit to offload service deployment, throughput improvement, and signaling reduction of the entire network.

下面结合实施例来详细说明本发明的具体应用。The specific application of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

实施例一Embodiment one

在异构网络中,服务eNB配置UE进行信号测量、并读取、上报探测小区所广播的邻区关系属性;所述eNB在与OAM交互信息后更新NRT,本实施例假定探测小区与服务小区隶属于不同的基站,且探测小区是小小区。具体步骤如图3所示:In a heterogeneous network, the serving eNB configures the UE to perform signal measurement, and reads and reports the neighbor relationship attributes broadcast by the detection cell; the eNB updates the NRT after exchanging information with the OAM. This embodiment assumes that the detection cell and the serving cell belong to different base stations, and the detection cell is a small cell. The specific steps are shown in Figure 3:

eNB1是UE当前的服务基站,所述eNB1通过控制面信令,如上报邻区请求(ReportNeighbourRequest),指示UE测量目标频点上的小区,接收所述UE通过上报邻区响应(ReportNeighbourResponse)上报的在所述目标频点上探测到的小区的物理小区标识(PCI,PhysicalCellIdentifier),所述探测到的小区为eNB2;eNB1 is the current serving base station of the UE. The eNB1 instructs the UE to measure the cell on the target frequency point through control plane signaling, such as the report neighbor request (ReportNeighbourRequest), and receives the report reported by the UE through the report neighbor response (ReportNeighbourResponse). A physical cell identifier (PCI, PhysicalCellIdentifier) of a cell detected on the target frequency point, where the detected cell is eNB2;

所述eNB1通过上报全球小区标识请求(ReportGlobal-CIDRequest)消息指示所述UE以所述PCI为参数读取所述eNB2的系统广播,所述系统广播包括:小区全球唯一标识(ECGI,E-UTRANCellGlobalIdentifier)、公共陆地移动网络(PLMN,PublicLandMobileNetwork)等参数,也包括所述eNB2对eNB1是否支持DC的邻区关系属性,这里,所述邻区关系属性为eNB2对eNB1不支持DC,所述eNB2的邻区关系属性可以由OAM配置;The eNB1 instructs the UE to use the PCI as a parameter to read the system broadcast of the eNB2 by reporting a Global Cell Identity Request (ReportGlobal-CIDRequest) message, and the system broadcast includes: E-UTRANCellGlobalIdentifier (ECGI, E-UTRANCellGlobalIdentifier ), public land mobile network (PLMN, PublicLandMobileNetwork) and other parameters, and also includes the neighbor relationship attribute of whether eNB2 supports DC to eNB1. Here, the neighbor relationship attribute is that eNB2 does not support DC to eNB1, and the eNB2 The neighbor relationship attribute can be configured by OAM;

所述UE读取系统广播(ReadBCCH),将获取到的信息通过上报全球小区标识(ReportGlobal-CID)消息上报给所述eNB1;The UE reads the system broadcast (ReadBCCH), and reports the acquired information to the eNB1 through a ReportGlobal-CID message;

所述eNB1对接收到所述eNB2对eNB1不支持DC的邻区关系属性予以保存,根据所述不支持DC的邻区关系属性进行移动性操作、负荷均衡、业务传输等处理,例如:The eNB1 saves the neighbor relationship attribute that the eNB2 does not support the DC to eNB1, and performs mobility operations, load balancing, and service transmission according to the neighbor relationship attribute that does not support the DC, for example:

如果所述eNB1有业务、性能方面的需求,如负荷过重,需要将UE的大数据量业务进行分流,那么虽然通过UE的测量上报而获知所述eNB2的无线信号质量较高,但因为所述eNB2对eNB1的邻区关系属性是不支持DC,因此所述eNB1不会向所述eNB2发送SeNB添加请求消息;If the eNB1 has service and performance requirements, such as heavy load, and needs to offload the large data volume service of the UE, then although it is known that the radio signal quality of the eNB2 is high through the measurement report of the UE, because the The eNB2 does not support the DC for the neighbor relationship attribute of the eNB1, so the eNB1 will not send a SeNB addition request message to the eNB2;

所述eNB1在做负荷均衡的考虑时,因为所述eNB2对eNB1的邻区关系属性是不支持DC,因此可以认为所述eNB2不具备额外的潜在负荷承载能力,所述eNB1在做负荷均衡的相关决定时不将所述eNB2包含在目标小区的考虑范围内。When the eNB1 is considering load balancing, because the eNB2 does not support DC for the neighbor relationship attribute of eNB1, it can be considered that the eNB2 does not have additional potential load carrying capacity, and the eNB1 is doing load balancing The eNB2 is not included in the scope of consideration of the target cell during relevant decisions.

以下实施例中接收到不支持DC的邻区关系属性的eNB对所述邻区关系属性的用法与实施例一所述相同,不再累述。In the following embodiment, the usage of the neighbor relationship attribute by the eNB that receives the neighbor relationship attribute that does not support DC is the same as that described in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

本实施例中,所述eNB1将所述邻区关系及其属性与OAM间的同步更新方式可以是(其余实施例以其中一种举例):In this embodiment, the manner in which the eNB1 updates the neighbor cell relationship and its attributes with OAM synchronously may be (the rest of the embodiments take one of them as an example):

所述eNB1将邻区关系及eNB2对eNB1不支持DC的邻区关系属性通过邻区关系报告(NeighbourRelationReport)上报给OAM,并随后接收到所述OAM的同意响应,如添加/更新邻区关系消息(Add/UpdateNeighbourRelation),所述eNB1将所述邻区关系及eNB2对eNB1不支持DC的邻区关系属性写入自身配置的NRT;The eNB1 reports the neighbor relationship and eNB2's neighbor relationship attribute that eNB1 does not support DC to the OAM through the neighbor relationship report (NeighbourRelationReport), and then receives the OAM's consent response, such as adding/updating the neighbor relationship message (Add/UpdateNeighbourRelation), the eNB1 writes the neighbor relationship and eNB2's neighbor relationship attribute that eNB1 does not support DC into the NRT configured by itself;

或者,所述eNB1将邻区关系及其eNB2对eNB1不支持DC的邻区关系属性写入自身配置的NRT,并将所述邻区关系及eNB2对eNB1不支持DC的邻区关系属性上报给所述OAM,所述OAM接收后更新自身保存的NRT。Alternatively, the eNB1 writes the neighbor relationship and the neighbor relationship attribute of eNB2 to eNB1 that does not support DC into the NRT configured by itself, and reports the neighbor relationship and the neighbor relationship attribute of eNB2 to eNB1 that does not support DC to The OAM updates the NRT saved by the OAM after receiving it.

实施例二Embodiment two

在异构网络中,宏基站与低功率节点间通过X2控制面程序建立X2接口,在X2控制面信令交互过程中,信令发送节点可为信令接收节点提供自身配置的服务小区及邻区的信息,包括各小区是否支持DC的邻区关系属性。具体步骤如图4所示:In a heterogeneous network, the X2 interface is established between the macro base station and the low-power node through the X2 control plane program. During the X2 control plane signaling interaction process, the signaling sending node can provide the signaling receiving node with its own configured serving cell and neighbor Area information, including whether each cell supports the DC neighbor relationship attribute. The specific steps are shown in Figure 4:

eNB1通过向eNB2发送X2建立请求(X2SETUPREQUEST)消息来触发X2建立(Setup)程序,所述eNB2回复X2建立响应(X2SETUPRESPONSE)消息以完成所述X2Setup程序,其中两条X2控制面信令中都携带节点自身配置的服务小区信息(ServedCellInformation),还可以携带邻区信息(NI,NeighbourInformation)信元,所述NI中包括与所述服务小区直接相邻的E-UTRAN小区的ECGI、PCI等信息,所述两条X2控制面信令中还携带各小区是否支持DC的邻区关系属性;eNB1 triggers the X2 Setup (Setup) procedure by sending an X2 Setup Request (X2SETUPREQUEST) message to eNB2, and the eNB2 replies with an X2 Setup Response (X2SETUPRESPONSE) message to complete the X2Setup procedure, wherein both X2 control plane signaling carry The serving cell information (ServedCellInformation) configured by the node itself may also carry a neighbor information (NI, NeighbourInformation) information element, and the NI includes information such as ECGI and PCI of the E-UTRAN cell directly adjacent to the serving cell, The two X2 control plane signalings also carry the neighbor relationship attribute of whether each cell supports DC;

本实施例中,所述两条X2控制面信令还可以包含支持DC的邻区列表,例如:可以为服务小区和/或邻区提供双连接服务的目标小区列表;此外,所述NI信元还可以包括所述邻区支持的PLMN列表;In this embodiment, the two X2 control plane signaling may also include a list of neighboring cells that support DC, for example: a list of target cells that can provide dual connectivity services for the serving cell and/or neighboring cells; in addition, the NI signal The element may also include a list of PLMNs supported by the neighboring cell;

所述eNB1或eNB2将对端节点指示的邻区关系及是否支持DC的邻区关系属性通过邻区关系报告(NeighbourRelationReport)上报给OAM,并随后接收到所述OAM的同意响应,如添加/更新邻区关系消息(Add/UpdateNeighbourRelation),所述eNB1或eNB2将所述邻区关系及所述是否支持DC的邻区关系属性写入自身配置的NRT;The eNB1 or eNB2 reports the neighbor relationship indicated by the peer node and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether it supports DC to the OAM through the neighbor relationship report (NeighbourRelationReport), and then receives the consent response from the OAM, such as adding/updating A neighbor relationship message (Add/UpdateNeighbourRelation), the eNB1 or eNB2 writes the neighbor relationship and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether DC is supported into the NRT configured by itself;

如果所述eNB1或eNB2业务负荷过重且获知对端节点小区(包括服务小区或其邻区)的无线信号质量较高,那么所述eNB1或eNB2根据自身的NRT中所述小区是否支持DC的邻区关系属性,决定是否向所述对端节点小区发送SeNB添加请求消息,以尝试为UE提供DC服务。If the eNB1 or eNB2 has a heavy service load and learns that the wireless signal quality of the peer node cell (including the serving cell or its neighbors) is relatively high, then the eNB1 or eNB2 according to whether the cell supports DC in its own NRT Neighboring cell relationship attributes determine whether to send a SeNB addition request message to the peer node cell in order to try to provide DC services for the UE.

需要说明的是,本实施例以X2Setup程序举例,但所述步骤及原理同样适用于其他现有X2/S1控制面流程,如eNB配置更新(eNBConfigurationUpdate)程序。It should be noted that this embodiment uses the X2Setup program as an example, but the steps and principles described are also applicable to other existing X2/S1 control plane processes, such as the eNB Configuration Update (eNBConfigurationUpdate) program.

实施例三Embodiment three

如背景介绍中所述,邻区关系的属性是单向的,即是源小区(sourcecell)到目标小区(targetcell)的属性,因此可以采取一个X2控制面程序,由发送节点向对端节点请求邻区关系及其属性,对端节点予以回复。所述发送节点可以在与OAM交互信息后更新邻区关系列表。具体步骤如图5所示:As mentioned in the background introduction, the attribute of the neighbor cell relationship is one-way, that is, the attribute from the source cell (source cell) to the target cell (target cell), so an X2 control plane procedure can be adopted, and the sending node requests the peer node Adjacent cell relationship and its attributes are replied to the end node. The sending node may update the neighbor relationship list after exchanging information with the OAM. The specific steps are shown in Figure 5:

eNB1向eNB2发送X2控制面消息1(图5中以邻区关系请求(NeighbourRelationRequest)示例),所述消息1至少包含所述eNB1配置的各个小区信息,如Cell1、Cell2,同时假定所述eNB2配置的小区有Cell3、Cell4,所述消息1还可以包含所述eNB1当前检测到的相邻所述eNB2的小区信息,如图6(a)所示,所述Cell1的邻区是所述Cell3、Cell4,所述Cell2的邻区是所述Cell4;eNB1 sends an X2 control plane message 1 to eNB2 (NeighbourRelationRequest is an example in Figure 5), the message 1 contains at least the information of each cell configured by the eNB1, such as Cell1 and Cell2, and it is assumed that the eNB2 configures The cells of the cell include Cell3 and Cell4, and the message 1 may also include the cell information of the neighbor cell of the eNB2 currently detected by the eNB1, as shown in FIG. 6(a), the neighboring cells of the Cell1 are the Cell3, Cell4, the cell adjacent to Cell2 is Cell4;

所述eNB2向eNB1回复响应消息2(图5中以邻区关系响应(NeighbourRelationResponse)示例),所述消息2中包括所述eNB2的小区的邻区关系及邻区关系属性,如图6(b)所示,Cell3的邻区关系属性为支持与Cell1进行DC,Cell4的邻区关系属性为支持与Cell2进行DC,但Cell4不支持与Cell1进行DC。The eNB2 replies to the eNB1 with a response message 2 (NeighbourRelationResponse is used as an example in Figure 5), and the message 2 includes the neighbor relationship and the neighbor relationship attributes of the cell of the eNB2, as shown in Figure 6(b ), the attribute of the neighbor relationship of Cell3 is to support DC with Cell1, the attribute of the neighbor relationship of Cell4 is to support DC with Cell2, but Cell4 does not support DC with Cell1.

需要说明的是,如果所述消息1中只包含了所述eNB1配置的各个小区的信息,而没有包含相邻小区列表,那么所述eNB2可以在所述消息2中包含所有配置小区与所述eNB1小区的邻区关系属性。It should be noted that if the message 1 only contains the information of each cell configured by the eNB1, but does not contain the list of neighboring cells, then the eNB2 may include all the configured cells and the The neighbor relationship attribute of the eNB1 cell.

另一方面,所述程序的具体实现可以多样的,如消息1中包含当前已配置的邻区关系及其属性,eNB2收到后对消息1所含内容进行验证,并将更新的内容携带在消息2中;或者,所述消息2中携带的是所述eNB2各配置小区所支持的、可以提供双连接服务的目标小区列表,并且,所述消息2还可以包括eNB2各配置小区支持的PLMN信息。On the other hand, the specific implementation of the program can be various. For example, message 1 contains the currently configured neighbor relationship and its attributes. After receiving eNB2, it will verify the content contained in message 1 and carry the updated content in the In message 2; or, the message 2 carries a list of target cells that are supported by each configured cell of the eNB2 and can provide dual connectivity services, and the message 2 may also include the PLMN supported by each configured cell of the eNB2 information.

所述eNB1将所述消息2中指示的邻区关系及邻区关系属性上报给OAM,并随后接收到所述OAM的同意响应,所述eNB1将所述邻区关系及所述邻区关系属性写入自身配置的NRT,这里,写入NRT的邻区关系属性为不支持DC的Cell4与Cell1的邻区关系属性。The eNB1 reports the neighbor relationship and the attribute of the neighbor relationship indicated in the message 2 to OAM, and then receives the consent response from the OAM, and the eNB1 reports the neighbor relationship and the attribute of the neighbor relationship Write the NRT configured by itself. Here, the neighbor relationship attribute written into the NRT is the neighbor relationship attribute of Cell4 and Cell1 that do not support DC.

本发明还提供一种管理邻区关系的装置,该装置一般可以设置在eNB中,如图7所示,该装置包括:获取模块71、处理模块72;其中,The present invention also provides a device for managing the relationship between neighboring cells. The device can generally be set in the eNB. As shown in FIG. 7, the device includes: an acquisition module 71 and a processing module 72; wherein,

获取模块71获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,将获取的所述邻区信息发送给处理模块72;处理模块72根据所述邻区信息进行小区间协作。The obtaining module 71 obtains the information of adjacent cells supporting DC, and sends the obtained adjacent cell information to the processing module 72; the processing module 72 performs inter-cell cooperation according to the adjacent cell information.

所述获取模块71可以是eNB的协议接口,所述处理模块72可以是eNB的处理器。The obtaining module 71 may be a protocol interface of the eNB, and the processing module 72 may be a processor of the eNB.

所述获取模块71可以从空口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,具体的,所述获取模块71从空口接收UE上报的邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对获取模块71所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性,所述是否支持DC的邻区关系属性为UE通过读取邻区的广播信息获取的;The acquiring module 71 can acquire the neighboring cell information whether to support DC from the air interface. Specifically, the acquiring module 71 receives the neighboring cell relationship and the corresponding attribute reported by the UE from the air interface, and the attribute is the adjacent cell pair acquiring module 71 Whether the eNB to which it belongs supports the neighbor relationship attribute of the DC, and whether the neighbor relationship attribute of the DC is supported is obtained by the UE by reading the broadcast information of the neighbor cell;

或者,所述获取模块71从X2/S1接口获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,具体的,所述获取模块71通过与除自身所属eNB以外的其他eNB间进行X2控制面信令交互获取邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对获取模块71所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性;其中,所述X2控制面信令可以是现有的X2-CP程序,如X2Setup、eNBConfigurationUpdate;还可以是新的X2控制面程序。另外,所述获取模块71也可以通过S1接口与核心网节点通信来获取所述信息邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对获取模块71所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性;Alternatively, the obtaining module 71 obtains the neighboring cell information of whether DC is supported from the X2/S1 interface. Specifically, the obtaining module 71 obtains the neighboring cell through X2 control plane signaling interaction with other eNBs except the eNB to which it belongs. The relationship and its corresponding attributes, the attribute is the neighbor cell relationship attribute of whether the eNB to which the acquisition module 71 belongs supports DC; wherein, the X2 control plane signaling can be an existing X2-CP program, such as X2Setup, eNBConfigurationUpdate; it can also be a new X2 control plane program. In addition, the acquisition module 71 can also communicate with the core network node through the S1 interface to acquire the information neighbor relationship and its corresponding attribute, the attribute is the neighbor relationship of whether the eNB to which the acquisition module 71 belongs supports DC Attributes;

或者,所述获取模块71从OAM获取是否支持DC的邻区信息,具体的,所述获取模块71接收OAM发送的新的邻区关系及其相应的属性,所述属性为邻区对获取模块71所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性。Alternatively, the acquiring module 71 acquires the neighboring cell information of whether DC is supported from the OAM, specifically, the acquiring module 71 receives the new neighboring cell relationship and its corresponding attribute sent by the OAM, and the attribute is the neighboring cell pair acquiring module 71 Whether the eNB to which it belongs supports the neighbor relationship attribute of the DC.

所述获取模块71,还用于从空口或X2/S1口获取到邻区关系及邻区对获取模块71所属eNB是否支持DC的邻区关系属性后,先上报所述邻区关系及其属性给OAM,在收到OAM的同意响应后,将所述邻区关系及其属性发送给处理模块72。The acquisition module 71 is also used to obtain the neighbor relationship and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether the eNB to which the acquisition module 71 belongs supports DC from the air interface or the X2/S1 interface, and then first report the neighbor relationship and its attributes To the OAM, after receiving the consent response from the OAM, send the neighbor relationship and its attributes to the processing module 72 .

该装置还包括写入模块73,用于将获取的邻区关系及是否支持DC的邻区关系属性写入NRT。The device also includes a writing module 73, configured to write the acquired neighbor relationship and the neighbor relationship attribute of whether DC is supported into the NRT.

所述处理模块72,具体用于根据是否支持DC的邻区信息进行小区间的移动性操作、或负荷均衡、或业务传输,其中,在进行小区间的移动性操作时,根据支持DC的邻区信息将eNB的邻区作为SeNB添加请求的考虑节点之一,根据不支持DC的邻区信息不将eNB的邻区作为SeNB添加请求的考虑节点;在进行小区间的负荷均衡时,根据支持DC的邻区信息将eNB的邻区作为负荷均衡的目标小区,根据不支持DC的邻区信息将eNB的邻区不作为负荷均衡的目标小区;在进行小区间的业务传输时,根据支持DC的邻区信息向eNB的邻区请求资源,以共同传输数据,根据不支持DC的邻区信息不向eNB的邻区请求资源。The processing module 72 is specifically configured to perform mobility operations, load balancing, or service transmission between cells according to the information of neighboring cells supporting DC, wherein, when performing mobility operations between cells, according to the neighboring cells supporting DC The area information regards the neighboring cell of the eNB as one of the considered nodes for the SeNB addition request, and does not take the eNB’s neighboring cell as the consideration node for the SeNB addition request according to the neighboring cell information that does not support DC; when performing load balancing between cells, according to the support The neighboring cell information of DC regards the neighboring cell of eNB as the target cell of load balancing, and the neighboring cell of eNB is not regarded as the target cell of load balancing according to the neighboring cell information that does not support DC; Neighboring cell information of eNB requests resources from neighboring cells of eNB to jointly transmit data, and does not request resources from neighboring cells of eNB according to information of neighboring cells that do not support DC.

所述获取模块71,还用于将NRT中写入的邻区关系及是否支持DC的邻区关系属性上报给OAM,以使所述OAM接收后更新自身保存的NRT。The acquisition module 71 is also configured to report the neighbor relationship written in the NRT and the attribute of whether it supports DC to the OAM, so that the OAM can update the NRT stored by itself after receiving it.

本发明实施例所述管理邻区关系的方法如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质上实施的计算机程序产品的形式,所述存储介质包括但不限于U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-OnlyMemory)、磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等。If the method for managing neighbor relationship in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media containing computer-usable program code therein, including but not limited to U disk, removable hard disk, read-only memory ( ROM, Read-Only Memory), disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.

本申请是根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described according to the flowcharts and/or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processor of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

相应的,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序用于执行本发明实施例的管理邻区关系的方法。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used to execute the method for managing neighbor relationship in the embodiment of the present invention.

以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (28)

1. A method for managing a neighbor relation, the method comprising:
an evolved node B (eNB) acquires neighbor cell information whether Dual Connectivity (DC) is supported, and performs inter-cell cooperation according to the neighbor cell information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the eNB obtaining the neighbor cell information whether DC is supported comprises: and the eNB acquires the neighbor cell information whether to support the DC from the air interface.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the eNB obtaining the neighbor cell information whether DC is supported comprises: the eNB acquires the neighbor information whether DC is supported or not from the X2/S1 interface.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the eNB obtaining the neighbor cell information whether DC is supported comprises: the eNB acquires neighbor information whether DC is supported from an Operation and Administration (OAM) node.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein the eNB acquiring, from the air interface, the neighbor cell information whether the eNB supports DC comprises: the method comprises the steps that an eNB receives a neighboring cell relation reported by User Equipment (UE) and corresponding attributes of the neighboring cell relation from an air interface, wherein the attributes are the neighboring cell relation attributes of whether the neighboring cell supports the DC or not to the eNB, and the neighboring cell relation attributes of whether the DC is supported or not are acquired by the UE through reading broadcast information of the neighboring cell.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein the eNB obtaining the neighbor information whether DC is supported from an X2/S1 interface comprises: the eNB acquires the neighbor cell relationship and corresponding attributes thereof through carrying out X2 control plane signaling interaction with other eNBs, wherein the attributes are the neighbor cell relationship attributes of whether the neighbor cell supports the DC to the eNB; or, the eNB communicates with the core network node through an S1 interface to obtain the information neighbor relation and its corresponding attribute, where the attribute is a neighbor relation attribute of whether the neighbor supports DC for the eNB.
7. The method of claim 4, wherein the eNB obtaining non-DC capable neighbor cell information from OAM comprises: and the eNB receives a new neighbor cell relation and corresponding attributes thereof sent by the OAM, wherein the attributes are the neighbor cell relation attributes of whether the neighbor cell supports the DC or not to the eNB.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the eNB obtaining the neighbor cell information whether DC is supported comprises: the eNB acquires the neighbor relation and the neighbor relation attribute of whether the neighbor supports the DC to the eNB from an air interface or an X2/S1 interface, reports the neighbor relation and the attribute to the OAM, and receives an approval response of the OAM.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the performing inter-cell cooperation according to the neighbor cell information comprises: and carrying out mobility operation, load balancing or service transmission among the cells according to the adjacent cell information whether the DC is supported or not.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the performing mobility operations between cells according to the neighbor cell information of whether DC is supported comprises: when mobility operation among cells is carried out, the neighbor cell of the eNB is used as one of the considered nodes of the SeNB addition request according to the neighbor cell information supporting DC, and the neighbor cell of the eNB is not used as the considered node of the SeNB addition request according to the neighbor cell information not supporting DC.
11. The method of claim 9, wherein the performing load balancing among cells according to the neighbor cell information of whether DC is supported comprises: and when the load among the cells is balanced, taking the adjacent cell of the eNB as a target cell for load balancing according to the adjacent cell information supporting DC, and not taking the adjacent cell of the eNB as the target cell for load balancing according to the adjacent cell information not supporting DC.
12. The method of claim 9, wherein the performing the inter-cell traffic transmission according to the neighbor cell information whether DC is supported comprises: when the service transmission between the cells is carried out, resources are requested to the adjacent cell of the eNB according to the adjacent cell information supporting the DC so as to transmit data together, and the resources are not requested to the adjacent cell of the eNB according to the adjacent cell information not supporting the DC.
13. The method of any one of claims 5 to 7, further comprising: and writing the obtained neighbor relation and the neighbor relation attribute of whether the neighbor pair eNB supports the DC into a neighbor relation list (NRT).
14. The method of claim 13, further comprising: and after writing the neighbor relation attribute of whether the neighbor relation and the neighbor pair eNB support the DC into the NRT configured by the eNB, reporting the neighbor relation and the neighbor relation attribute of whether the neighbor pair eNB support the DC to the OAM so as to update the NRT stored by the eNB after receiving the OAM.
15. An apparatus for managing neighbor relations, the apparatus comprising: the device comprises an acquisition module and a processing module; wherein,
the system comprises an acquisition module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the adjacent cell information whether to support the DC and sending the acquired adjacent cell information to the processing module;
and the processing module is used for carrying out inter-cell cooperation according to the neighbor cell information.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain, from an air interface, neighboring cell information whether DC is supported.
17. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain the neighbor information of whether DC is supported from an X2/S1 interface.
18. The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain, from OAM, neighbor information whether DC is supported.
19. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to receive, from an air interface, a neighboring cell relationship reported by the UE and a corresponding attribute thereof, where the attribute is a neighboring cell relationship attribute of whether the eNB to which the neighboring cell pair obtaining module belongs supports DC, and the neighboring cell relationship attribute of whether the DC is supported is obtained by reading broadcast information of a neighboring cell by the UE.
20. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain the neighboring cell relationship and the corresponding attribute thereof through performing X2 control plane signaling interaction with other enbs than the eNB to which the obtaining module belongs, where the attribute is a neighboring cell relationship attribute indicating whether the eNB to which the neighboring cell pair obtaining module belongs supports DC; or, the information neighbor relation and the corresponding attribute thereof are obtained through communication between an interface S1 and a core network node, where the attribute is a neighbor relation attribute of whether the eNB to which the neighbor pair obtaining module belongs supports DC.
21. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to receive a new neighbor relation sent by OAM and a corresponding attribute thereof, where the attribute is a neighbor relation attribute of whether an eNB to which the neighbor pair obtaining module belongs supports DC.
22. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the obtaining module is further configured to obtain, from an air interface or an X2/S1 interface, the neighboring cell relationship and a neighboring cell relationship attribute of whether an eNB to which the neighboring cell pair obtaining module belongs supports DC, report the neighboring cell relationship and the attribute thereof to the OAM, and send the neighboring cell relationship and the attribute thereof to the processing module after receiving an approval response of the OAM.
23. The apparatus of any one of claims 19 to 21, further comprising: and the writing module is used for writing the obtained adjacent region relationship and the adjacent region relationship attribute of whether the DC is supported into the NRT.
24. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to perform mobility operation between cells, or load balancing, or service transmission according to whether or not DC-capable neighbor cell information is supported.
25. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the processing module is configured to, when performing mobility operation between cells, use a neighboring cell of the eNB as one of the considered nodes of the SeNB addition request according to the DC-capable neighboring cell information, and not use the neighboring cell of the eNB as the considered node of the SeNB addition request according to the DC-incapable neighboring cell information.
26. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to, when performing load balancing between cells, use a neighboring cell of the eNB as a target cell for load balancing according to DC-capable neighboring cell information, and use a neighboring cell of the eNB not as a target cell for load balancing according to non-DC-capable neighboring cell information.
27. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to, when performing inter-cell service transmission, request resources to a neighbor cell of the eNB according to DC-capable neighbor cell information to jointly transmit data, and not request resources to the neighbor cell of the eNB according to non-DC-capable neighbor cell information.
28. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the obtaining module is further configured to report the neighbor relation written in the NRT and the attribute of the neighbor relation whether DC is supported to the OAM, so that the OAM receives and then updates the NRT stored in itself.
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