CN105297997A - Insect-resistant, termite-resistant, thermal-insulation, sound-insulation, high-temperature-resistant and non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination - Google Patents
Insect-resistant, termite-resistant, thermal-insulation, sound-insulation, high-temperature-resistant and non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297997A CN105297997A CN201410300342.5A CN201410300342A CN105297997A CN 105297997 A CN105297997 A CN 105297997A CN 201410300342 A CN201410300342 A CN 201410300342A CN 105297997 A CN105297997 A CN 105297997A
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- bamboo
- fire
- splint
- bamboo splint
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000004922 Vigna radiata Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010721 Vigna radiata var radiata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011469 Vigna radiata var sublobata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000001417 Vigna umbellata Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011453 Vigna umbellata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination which consists of non-combustible bamboo splints and non-combustible shell boards. Existing bamboo splints are combusted easily, and a bamboo splint and shell board combination does not exist in markets. Water glass is a high-temperature-resistant flame retardant, so that the bamboo splints and the shell boards do not combust even at the temperature of 1,000 DEG C; the water glass is alkalescent, so that termites and insects do not eat the non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination, and fungi do not grow; the shell boards have a plurality of hollow holes and have excellent thermal insulation performance and sound insulation performance; by the water glass, the dried bamboo splints and dried shell boards are hardened, the shell boards are strong like wood, and the bamboo splints are stronger than woods, and are hard and durable; and therefore, the service life of the non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination is longer than hundreds of years. Carbon molecules of the bamboo splints and the shell boards chemically react with silicon molecules of the water glass in flame to generate silicon carbide. The silicon carbide is a hard substance capable of resisting the temperature of thousands of DEG C, therefore, when a fire hazard occurs, the rigidity of the non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination is seldom changed, and spreading of the fire hazard can be prevented. To sum up, the non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination is an optimal building material for constructing factory buildings and simple houses.
Description
Current wooden splint easily burns, there are no bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard on market.
What the worm ant that this technology proposes did not eat that heat preservation and soundproof thousand degree do not fire does not fire bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard, is called for short and does not fire bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard, can help the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned existence.
Do not fire bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard, its beneficial effect is, thousand degree do not fire, and ant does not eat worm, and fungi does not grow, heat preservation and soundproof, hard durable, and the life-span is super century-old.
What worm ant did not eat that heat preservation and soundproof thousand degree do not fire does not fire bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard, and the technical scheme that its technical solution problem adopts is, with not firing bamboo splint, does not fire shell plate, water glass and high-temperature-resistant adhesive composition; Its technique is: high-temperature-resistant adhesive makes, and makes with water glass and heating starch; Do not fire bamboo splint basin to make, bamboo section is pressed wooden splint technique, is split into about one millimeter thin bamboo chip, soaks into thin bamboo plate with water glass, dry after removing unnecessary water glass, obtain and do not fire thin bamboo plate; With high-temperature-resistant adhesive, polylith is not fired thin bamboo plate, stick into and do not fire thin bamboo plate clamping plate, during bonding, each layer thin bamboo plate can stagger alternately in length and breadth, and after dry, bamboo splint (1) is not fired in acquisition; Make shallow basin (1) with not firing bamboo splint again, three limits of shallow basin can exceed another side, and become 90 degree of angular distortions in basin, obtain and do not fire the shallow basin of bamboo splint; Do not fire shell plate to make, peanut shell water glass is soaked into, dry after removing unnecessary water glass, obtain and do not fire shell; To not fire shell with high-temperature-resistant adhesive, bonding is dry after being organized into and not firing shell plate, and not firing shell plate can suitably pressurize, and available high-temperature-resistant adhesive will not fire shell plate and stick into slab; After not firing the available high-temperature-resistant adhesive painting of shell slab (2), put into and do not fire in the shallow basin of bamboo splint, get and suitable do not fire the low limit that bamboo splint never fires bamboo splint basin, advance and do not fire bamboo splint basin, shell slab will not be fired and cover parcel closely, obtain and do not fire bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard (3), thus the bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard that do not fire that heat preservation and soundproof thousand degree do not fire is run to make worm ant not eat.As Fig. 1
Above-mentioned shell, is the pod shell of parcel peanut, red bean, mung bean, black soya bean, soya bean, comprises peanut pod shell, red bean pod shell, mung bean pod shell, black soya bean pod shell, soya bean pod shell.
Existing combination principle introduces not firebrand clamping plate composite fruit coverboard:
Water glass is heat-resistant fireproof agent, makes shell, thin bamboo plate thousand degree do not fire; Shell plate matter after water glass makes dry doing is hard wins wood like wood, thin bamboo plate plate matter heavily fortified point; Water glass is alkalescent material, and it makes shell plate, thin bamboo plate plate containing alkalescence, makes that worm ant can not eat, fungi can not grow, and order super century-old do not fire the bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard life-span; Bamboo splint will not be fired and make shallow basin, and be can pin not firing shell slab tightly to make not fire bamboo splint, producing and not firing the effect that bamboo splint parcel does not fire shell slab, making the better effects if of not firing bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard; Each layer thin bamboo plate staggers alternately in length and breadth, can strengthen the bending resistance of bamboo splint; Suitably pressurizeing to not firing shell plate, can make not fire that shell plate is more closely knit and bending resistance is better; Shell slab has a lot of hollow hole, and tool heat preservation and soundproof performance; Do not fire shell slab, do not fire the silicon molecule of the carbon molecule of bamboo splint and water glass, chemical reaction Formed SiClx occurs in flame.Carborundum is the hard material of resistance to thousand several years high temperature, so when fire occurs, the variation in rigidity of not firing bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard is little, and fire can be stoped to expand.
In sum, not firing bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard is the best constructional materials building factory building, lightly constructed and simply equipped building.
Figure of description illustrates:
Fig. 1: what worm ant did not eat that heat preservation and soundproof thousand degree do not fire does not fire bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard
1, do not fire bamboo splint, do not fire bamboo splint basin, 2 do not fire shell slab, and 3 do not fire bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard.
Claims (2)
1. what worm ant did not eat that heat preservation and soundproof thousand degree do not fire does not fire bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard, it is characterized in that, with not firing bamboo splint, not firing shell plate, water glass and high-temperature-resistant adhesive composition; Its technique is: high-temperature-resistant adhesive makes, and makes with water glass and heating starch; Do not fire bamboo splint basin to make, bamboo section is pressed wooden splint technique, is split into about one millimeter thin bamboo chip, soaks into thin bamboo plate with water glass, dry after removing unnecessary water glass, obtain and do not fire thin bamboo plate; With high-temperature-resistant adhesive, polylith is not fired thin bamboo plate, stick into and do not fire thin bamboo plate clamping plate, during bonding, each layer thin bamboo plate can stagger alternately in length and breadth, and after dry, acquisition does not fire bamboo splint; Make shallow basin with not firing bamboo splint again, three limits of shallow basin can exceed another side, and become 90 degree of angular distortions in basin, obtain and do not fire the shallow basin of bamboo splint; Do not fire shell plate to make, peanut shell water glass is soaked into, dry after removing unnecessary water glass, obtain and do not fire shell; To not fire shell with high-temperature-resistant adhesive, bonding is dry after being organized into and not firing shell plate, and not firing shell plate can suitably pressurize, and available high-temperature-resistant adhesive will not fire shell plate and stick into slab; Not firing shell slab can with after high-temperature-resistant adhesive painting, put into and do not fire in the shallow basin of bamboo splint, get and suitable do not fire the low limit that bamboo splint never fires bamboo splint basin, advance and do not fire bamboo splint basin, shell slab will not be fired and cover parcel closely, obtain and do not fire bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard, thus the bamboo splint composite fruit coverboard that do not fire that heat preservation and soundproof thousand degree do not fire is run to make worm ant not eat.
2. want the shell described in 1 according to right, it is characterized in that, be the pod shell of parcel peanut, red bean, mung bean, black soya bean, soya bean, comprise peanut pod shell, red bean pod shell, mung bean pod shell, black soya bean pod shell, soya bean pod shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410300342.5A CN105297997A (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Insect-resistant, termite-resistant, thermal-insulation, sound-insulation, high-temperature-resistant and non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410300342.5A CN105297997A (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Insect-resistant, termite-resistant, thermal-insulation, sound-insulation, high-temperature-resistant and non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105297997A true CN105297997A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410300342.5A Pending CN105297997A (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Insect-resistant, termite-resistant, thermal-insulation, sound-insulation, high-temperature-resistant and non-combustible bamboo splint and shell board combination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105297997A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1282831A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-07 | 段梦麟 | Insulating light wall slab and its making method |
| CN2496615Y (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2002-06-26 | 张大林 | Bamboo plywood |
| CN1386628A (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2002-12-25 | 张杰强 | Moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure |
| CN201574516U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-09-08 | 艾健生 | Decorative building material pad and floor made of same |
| CN102390073A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-03-28 | 廖树汉 | Ceramic-fiber-like thermal insulation fireproof board without burning and smoke at thousand DEG C, produced by using cornstalk |
-
2014
- 2014-06-19 CN CN201410300342.5A patent/CN105297997A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1282831A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-07 | 段梦麟 | Insulating light wall slab and its making method |
| CN2496615Y (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2002-06-26 | 张大林 | Bamboo plywood |
| CN1386628A (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2002-12-25 | 张杰强 | Moisture-proof insulating high-density plant fibre floor with laminated structure |
| CN102390073A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-03-28 | 廖树汉 | Ceramic-fiber-like thermal insulation fireproof board without burning and smoke at thousand DEG C, produced by using cornstalk |
| CN201574516U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-09-08 | 艾健生 | Decorative building material pad and floor made of same |
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Application publication date: 20160203 |
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