CN105291226B - One kind tree section skinning machine - Google Patents
One kind tree section skinning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105291226B CN105291226B CN201510806418.6A CN201510806418A CN105291226B CN 105291226 B CN105291226 B CN 105291226B CN 201510806418 A CN201510806418 A CN 201510806418A CN 105291226 B CN105291226 B CN 105291226B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure roller
- frame
- movable platen
- motor
- skinning machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to set section skinning machine, including frame, also include the control cabinet that frame side is provided with, charging aperture is provided with above the frame, one side lower part is provided with discharging opening, side is provided with fixed pressure roller in the frame, opposite side is provided with movable platen, the movable platen is located at along the reciprocating support frame of track of frame, scraper is provided with above or below the movable platen, support frame as described above is provided with delivery device, and the movable platen, fixed pressure roller be arranged in parallel, be connected respectively with power set.The present invention is provided with three pressure rollers, fixed pressure roller is vertically arranged and by movable platen center line above two fixed pressure roller planes of symmetry, 0.2 0.5 times with plane of symmetry vertical range for movable platen diameter, it is effectively fixed to be able to ensure that pressure roller is carried out to timber, outer rim on pressure roller is arranged to rectangular teeth, adds extruding chuck(ing) capacity of the pressure roller for timber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, and in particular to one kind tree section skinning machine.
Background technology
Divest the bark on timber, be timber processing with the raw material needed for industry such as papermaking together with important procedure.Due to
Timber is not exclusively straight and circle material, therefore the difficulty for peeling off bark is bigger.Exocuticle after timber felling often has
Many pimples or breakage, many difficulties usually occur when carrying out peeling using machine, usually using manually to the crust of timber
It is removed, then secondary peeling processing is carried out by machine, process is relatively complicated, wastes substantial amounts of manpower and materials.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind to set section skinning machine, and irregular timber exocuticle can be entered
Row is preliminary to be removed, and facilitates the work of next stage.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind tree section skinning machine, including frame, in addition to the control cabinet that frame side is provided with, be provided with above the frame into
Material mouth, a side lower part are provided with discharging opening, and side is provided with fixed pressure roller in the frame, and opposite side is provided with movable platen, the work
Dynamic pressure roller is located at along the reciprocating support frame of track of frame, and scraper is provided with above or below the movable platen, described
Support frame is provided with delivery device, and the movable platen, fixed pressure roller be arranged in parallel, be connected respectively with power set, described
The rail superior portion of frame both sides is provided with wedge, and fixed plate is welded with the outside of the wedge, and the fixed plate is provided with length
Bar shaped bolt hole, the wedge are fixed on by bolt passing through bolt hole on the upside of the track of frame.
Further improvement project of the invention is, the movable platen be the first pressure roller, the fixed pressure roller be the second pressure roller,
3rd pressure roller, on same perpendicular, the first pressure roller center line is located at second for second pressure roller and the 3rd pressure roller
Above horizontal symmetrical face between pressure roller and the 3rd pressure roller, 0.2-0.5 times with plane of symmetry vertical range for movable platen diameter.
Further improvement project of the invention is that the scraper is obliquely connected to the support frame below the first pressure roller, its
Cutting edge tilts to the second pressure roller and the 3rd pressure roller direction,.
Further improvement project of the invention is that the scraper and movable platen, fixed pressure roller are isometric, first pressure roller,
Second pressure roller, the 3rd pressure roller roll surface are provided with rectangular teeth.
Further improvement project of the invention is that framework soleplate is provided with to discharging below the fixed pressure roller, movable platen
The inclined-plane in mouth direction, the inclined-plane is rearranged by multiple triangle skewbacks.
Further improvement project of the invention is that the power set include the first motor, first motor
On support frame, first motor connects the first pressure roller drive end by chain, and the power set also include the
Two motors, second motor are located at frame one end, and the second motor passes through the pressure roller of chain drive second, the 3rd
Pressure roller is run simultaneously, and first motor, the second motor use the variable-frequency motor with reductor.
Further improvement project of the invention is that the delivery device is hydraulic stem or leading screw, and hydraulic stem or leading screw connect respectively
It is connected to support frame both ends.
Further improvement project of the invention is that the frame charging aperture side is provided with material mounting table, and the mounting table is
Spill platform, support frame as described above top are provided with curved blend stop above the first pressure roller.
Further improvement project of the invention is that support frame as described above bottom is provided with limited block, the limit on the inside of track
Position block is in circular arc type close to rail side.
The present invention has following obvious advantage:
First, the present invention is provided with three pressure rollers, and fixed pressure roller is vertically arranged and movable platen center line is located at into two
Above the fixed pressure roller plane of symmetry, 0.2-0.5 times with plane of symmetry vertical range for movable platen diameter, it can be ensured that pressure roller is to wood
Material effectively fix, and outer rim on pressure roller is arranged into rectangular teeth, adds extruding chuck(ing) capacity of the pressure roller for timber.
2nd, charging aperture side of the present invention in frame is provided with mounting table, facilitates timber and is not put into putting before skinning machine
Put, and concave of mounting table prevents tumbling for timber.
3rd, the present invention is provided with curved blend stop above support frame, prevents that timber is pressurized excessive in process, ejection
Skinning machine, cause personal damage.
4th, the present invention sets hydraulic stem to control support frame movement in orbit, can be according to log shapes change activity
Horizontal sextant angle between pressure roller and fixed pressure roller, movable platen is preferably fitted in wood surface with fixed pressure roller, supporting
Frame bottom sets limited block, ensure that support frame will not go out in the running along track because both sides degree of displacement is different
The situation of existing offset track, limited block is in circular arc close to rail side, can maximize support frame angle of inclination.
5th, the present invention goes out skinning machine in the timber skid that frame discharging opening goes out to set triangular ramp to facilitate after peeling.
6th, the present invention uses the variable-frequency motor with reductor can be by changing movable platen with consolidating as motor
The rotating speed of level pressure roller, effectively timber decortication effect is controlled.
7th, the present invention is provided with wedge in the rail superior portion of support movements, occurs in skinning machine During Process of Long-term Operation
During path wear, it may move wedge and ensure that the width between track keeps constant, enable skinning machine normal operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is left side body structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is this real novel right-side structural representation.
Fig. 4 is support frame bottom limited block scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is structural representation at frame upper rail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, one kind sets section skinning machine, including frame 1, in addition to the side of frame 1 is set
Some control cabinets 19, the top of frame 1 are provided with charging aperture 2, and a side lower part is provided with discharging opening 3, and side is provided with the frame 1
Fixed pressure roller, opposite side are provided with movable platen, and the movable platen is located at the reciprocating support frame 5 of track 4 along frame 1
On, scraper 6 is provided with above or below the movable platen, support frame as described above 5 is provided with delivery device 8, the movable platen, fixation
Pressure roller be arranged in parallel, is connected respectively with power set, the top of track 4 of the both sides of frame 1 is provided with wedge 17, institute
State the outside of wedge 17 and be welded with fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with strip bolt hole, and the wedge 17 passes through bolt
The upside of track 4 of frame 1 is fixed on through bolt hole, the movable platen is the first pressure roller 9, and the fixed pressure roller is the second pressure
Roller 10, the 3rd pressure roller 11, the pressure roller 11 of the second pressure roller 10 and the 3rd is on same perpendicular, in first pressure roller 9
Heart line is movable platen with plane of symmetry vertical range above the horizontal symmetrical face between the second pressure roller 10 and the 3rd pressure roller 11
0.2-0.5 times of diameter, the scraper 6 are obliquely connected to the support frame 5 of the lower section of the first pressure roller 9, and its cutting edge is pressed to second
Roller 10 and the direction of the 3rd pressure roller 11 tilt, and the scraper 6 and movable platen, fixed pressure roller are isometric, the movable platen, fixed pressure
Roller diameter is identical, and first pressure roller 9, the second pressure roller 10, the roll surface of the 3rd pressure roller 11 are provided with rectangular teeth, the fixed pressure roller, work
The bottom plate of methods, rack 1 is provided with the inclined-plane to discharging opening direction under dynamic pressure roller, and the inclined-plane is by multiple arrangement groups of triangle skewback 15
Into the power set include the first motor 12, and on support frame 5, described first drives first motor 12
Dynamic motor 12 connects the drive end of the first pressure roller 9 by chain, and the power set also include the second motor 13, and described second
Motor 13 is located at frame one end, and the second motor 13 passes through the second pressure roller of chain drive 10, the synchronous fortune of the 3rd pressure roller 11
OK, first motor 12, the second motor 13 are using the variable-frequency motor with reductor, the delivery device 8
Hydraulic stem or leading screw, hydraulic stem or leading screw are connected to support frame both ends, and the charging aperture side of frame 1 is placed provided with material
Platform 14, the mounting table 14 are spill platform, and the top of support frame as described above 5 is provided with curved blend stop 16 above the first pressure roller 9, described
Support frame bottom is provided with limited block 18 close to the inner side of track 4, and the limited block 18 is in circular arc type close to the side of track 4.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the timber section that need to be removed the peel is positioned on mounting table 14, pushed away by the control of control cabinet 19
Send mechanism 8(Hydraulic stem is used in the present embodiment)Stretch out regulation the first pressure roller 9 and the second pressure roller 10, the 3rd pressure roller 11 between away from
From, then timber is put into from charging aperture, the first motor 12 and the second motor 13 are opened, while pressure roller extrudes timber
Rotating, the scraper 6 for beginning through the installation of the downside of the first pressure roller 9 cuts off bark, and after treating that bark removes, delivery device is retracted,
Timber falls into bottom of the frame, and skinning machine is rolled out by discharging opening 3 in the presence of triangle skewback 15.
Claims (9)
1. one kind tree section skinning machine, including frame(1), in addition to frame(1)The control cabinet that side is provided with(19), its feature exists
In:The frame(1)Top is provided with charging aperture(2), a side lower part is provided with discharging opening(3), the frame(1)Interior side is provided with solid
Level pressure roller, opposite side are provided with movable platen, and the movable platen is located at along frame(1)Track(4)Reciprocating support frame
(5)On, scraper is provided with above or below the movable platen(6), support frame as described above(5)Provided with delivery device(8), the activity
Pressure roller, fixed pressure roller be arranged in parallel, are connected respectively with power set, the frame(1)The track of both sides(4)Install on top
There is wedge(17), the wedge(17)Outside is welded with fixed plate, and the fixed plate is provided with strip bolt hole, described
Wedge(17)Frame is fixed on by bolt passing through bolt hole(1)Track(4)Upside.
A kind of 2. tree section skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The movable platen is the first pressure roller(9),
The fixed pressure roller is the second pressure roller(10), the 3rd pressure roller(11), second pressure roller(10)With the 3rd pressure roller(11)Located at same
On one perpendicular, first pressure roller(9)Center line is located at the second pressure roller(10)With the 3rd pressure roller(11)Between it is horizontal right
Above title face, 0.2-0.5 times with plane of symmetry vertical range for movable platen diameter.
A kind of 3. tree section skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper(6)Obliquely it is connected to
First pressure roller(9)The support frame of lower section(5), its cutting edge is to the second pressure roller(10)With the 3rd pressure roller(11)Direction tilts.
A kind of 4. tree section skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper(6)With movable platen, fixation
Pressure roller is isometric, and the movable platen, fixed pressure roller diameter are identical, first pressure roller(9), the second pressure roller(10), the 3rd pressure roller
(11)Roll surface is provided with rectangular teeth.
A kind of 5. tree section skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Below the fixed pressure roller, movable platen
Frame(1)Bottom plate is provided with the inclined-plane to discharging opening direction, and the inclined-plane is by multiple triangle skewbacks(15)Rearrange.
A kind of 6. tree section skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power set include the first driving electricity
Machine(12), first motor(12)Located at support frame(5)On, first motor(12)Pass through chain connection the
One pressure roller(9)Drive end, the power set also include the second motor(13), second motor(13)Located at machine
Frame one end, the second motor(13)Pass through the pressure roller of chain drive second(10), the 3rd pressure roller(11)Synchronous operation, described first
Motor(12), the second motor(13)Using the variable-frequency motor with reductor.
A kind of 7. tree section skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The delivery device(8)For hydraulic stem or
Leading screw, hydraulic stem or leading screw are connected to support frame both ends.
A kind of 8. tree section skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame(1)Charging aperture side is provided with
Material mounting table(14), the mounting table(14)For spill platform, institute's support frame as described above(5)Top is close to the first pressure roller(9)Top
Provided with curved blend stop(16).
A kind of 9. tree section skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above bottom is close to track(4)
Inner side is provided with limited block(18), the limited block(18)Close to track(4)Side is in circular arc type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510806418.6A CN105291226B (en) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | One kind tree section skinning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510806418.6A CN105291226B (en) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | One kind tree section skinning machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105291226A CN105291226A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
CN105291226B true CN105291226B (en) | 2018-02-06 |
Family
ID=55189382
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510806418.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105291226B (en) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | One kind tree section skinning machine |
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CN (1) | CN105291226B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112842900A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-05-28 | 长沙新林制药有限公司 | Eucommia ulmoides medicinal material primary processing device and method |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07304006A (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1995-11-21 | Kyoei Kogyo Kk | Iron detector for log |
CN202162867U (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-03-14 | 郭元章 | Log rounding and barking machine |
CN102335941A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-02-01 | 河北大华宇机械制造有限公司 | Hydraulic no-card peeler |
CN203712813U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-07-16 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Spiral roller type peeling and circle finding machine |
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2015
- 2015-11-22 CN CN201510806418.6A patent/CN105291226B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN105291226A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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