CN105286722A - Dust collector filter element for purifying air - Google Patents
Dust collector filter element for purifying air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105286722A CN105286722A CN201510778419.4A CN201510778419A CN105286722A CN 105286722 A CN105286722 A CN 105286722A CN 201510778419 A CN201510778419 A CN 201510778419A CN 105286722 A CN105286722 A CN 105286722A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- catalyst
- filter paper
- filter element
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical group [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 tear Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dust collector filter element for purifying air. An upper support and a base which are concentric and round are arranged at the two ends of the filter element respectively, wherein the upper support is provided with a central hole, and the base is provided with a bottom groove. A hollow framework is arranged between the upper support and the base, wherein hoops and struts are fixedly combined into the integrated hollow framework. A cylindrical filter paper tube with uniform-amplitude folds folded continuously is fixedly connected to the portion, between a bottom face ring groove of the upper support and the round base, of the periphery of the hollow framework, wherein the folds, folded continuously, of the cylindrical filter paper tube are trapezoidal folds with the inward top edges and the outward bottom edges; the base with the bottom groove forms a base rack plate with the inward top edge and the outward bottom edge; trapezoidal rack plates with the outward bottom edges are arranged on the peripheries of the hoops fixedly combined into the hollow framework with the struts; the filter paper tube is composed of two filter paper layers and a catalyst layer sandwiched between the two filter paper layers. While the dust collector filter element filters dust, the pollutant content in the air in a room is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust catcher and technical field of air purification, be specifically related to a kind of filter element for dust collector purified air.
Background technology
Dust catcher can be divided into vertical, horizontal and portable by structure.The operation principle of dust catcher is, utilizes motor band moving vane High Rotation Speed, in the housing of sealing, produce air negative pressure, draws dirt bits.
Dust catcher, primarily of playing dirt, dust suction, filter dirt three part composition, generally comprises series excitation commutator motor, centrifugal fan, dirt catcher (bag) and dust suction annex.The power of general dust catcher is 400-1000W or higher, and the power of portable dust collector is generally 250W and following.The dedusting of dust catcher energy, is mainly that its " head " is equipped with an electric exhaust fan.The rotating shaft of air exhauster there is fan blade, after energising, air exhauster can produce extremely strong suction and pressure with the rotating speed of 500 circles per second, under the effect of suction and pressure, air is discharged at a high speed, and the air of vacuum part, blower fan front end constantly supplements the air in blower fan, dust catcher inside is caused to produce instantaneous vacuum, form Negative Pressure Difference with external atmosphere pressure, under the effect of this pressure reduction, suck the air containing dust.Dust and other impurities enters bag dust filter by carpet or floor cleaner brush, long pipe, bend pipe, flexible pipe, hose coupling successively, and dust and other impurities is trapped in bag dust filter, and air after filter disc purification, then is discharged by body afterbody.
The operation principle of dust catcher is motor of dust collector High Rotation Speed; air is sucked from suction inlet; dirt case is made to produce certain vacuum; dust enters the bag dust filter in dirt case by scrubbing brush, adapter, handle, flexible pipe, main suction pipe; dust is left in bag dust filter; air after filtration enters motor through one deck filter again; this layer of filter prevents the dirt bag dust that breaks from sucking one protective barrier of motor; the air entering motor flows out through motor; because in motor operation, carbon brush constantly weares and teares, add again before therefore flowing out dust catcher and filtered together.Filtering material is finer and closely woven, and just air filtration can be obtained dust catcher cleaner, but air permeability is poorer, have impact on the air quantity that motor sucks like this, reduces dust catcher efficiency.Its air permeability is lower, therefore all does waviness to increase vapor permeation area.
But existing dust catcher filter element, the main consideration of its design is filter dust.But in current indoor environment, owing to being rich in a large amount of gaseous state and fume in air, these gaseous states and fume are attached on dust granule.When dust suction, it is from dust granule surface desorption, thus reenters the gas of indoor environment, causes air again to be polluted.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of novel filter element for dust collector, it can when dust catcher works, the gaseous contaminant in purifying air, the haze etc. in such as nitrogen oxide, oxysulfide, aromatic pollution and air.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of filter element for dust collector purified air, comprising filter core two ends is having the upper bracket of medium pore and having the base of end groove of circular concentric respectively, be provided with by hoop and pole consolidation all-in-one-piece hollow backbone between upper bracket and base, hollow backbone between upper bracket bottom surface annular groove and cup dolly is peripheral, the cylindrical shape of affixed continuous catadioptric constant amplitude gauffer filters paper web, it is characterized in that:
A. the cylindric gauffer filtering paper web catadioptric is continuously the top margin trapezoidal gauffer that base is outside inwards;
B. the base of end groove is had to form the top margin base frame plate that base is outside inwards;
C. the hoop periphery being consolidated into hollow backbone with pole is formed with the outside trapezoidal frame plate in base;
Described filtration paper cylinder is made up of two layers of filter paper layer and the catalyst layer be mixed between two layers of filter paper layer, and the catalyst that described catalyst layer adopts comprises carrier, active component and co-catalyst.
Described carrier is the mixture of cerium oxide nano cube and promise gibbsite, and its mixing quality is than being 2:1-1:2;
Described active component is copper, zirconium, vanadium and tungsten composite oxides, and its mol ratio is 1:(0.5-2): (0.5-2): (0.5-2), described active component weight content is in the catalyst 0.3%-10%;
Described co-catalyst is silver and anatase titanium dioxide, and the mol ratio of Ag and Ti is 2:5, and described co-catalyst weight content is in the catalyst 0.3%-6%;
Described active component weight content is in the catalyst 0.3%-10%, preferred 0.5-%-8%, more preferably 2%-5%.Such as, 0.8%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%, 4%, 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5%, 7%, 7.5%.Described x is 0.1-0.5, such as 0.2,0.3,0.4.
Described co-catalyst weight content is in the catalyst 0.3%-6%, preferred 0.5%-5%.Such as, 0.8%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%, 4%, 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%.
Preferably, the weight ratio of described active component and co-catalyst is 5:1 ~ 2:1.Such as 4.5:1,4:1,3.5:1,3:1,2.5:1.
The preparation method of described catalyst can take conventional infusion process and other alternatives, the prior art unrestricted choice that those skilled in the art can grasp according to it, and the present invention repeats no more.
The present invention is by choosing specific cerium oxide nano cube and promise gibbsite as carrier, and choose the copper of special ratios, zirconium, vanadium and tungsten composite oxides as active component, silver and anatase titanium dioxide are as co-catalyst, this catalyst is made to produce cooperative effect, make that the control of this catalyst to the nitrogen oxide in air, aromatic compound and haze is efficient reaches 100%, purified room air greatly.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described catalyst of the present invention by following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Prepare catalyst by infusion process, described carrier is the mixture of cerium oxide nano cube and promise gibbsite, and its mixing quality is than being 2:1;
Described active component is copper, zirconium, vanadium and tungsten composite oxides, and its mol ratio is 1:1:1:1, and described active component weight content is in the catalyst 2%;
Described co-catalyst is silver and anatase titanium dioxide, and the mol ratio of Ag and Ti is 2:5, and described co-catalyst weight content is in the catalyst 1%.
Described catalyst spray is entrained between two layers of filter paper, continuous catadioptric constant amplitude gauffer forms cylindric filtration paper web, this filtration paper web is purified the filter element for dust collector of air according to following structural design, comprising filter core two ends is having the upper bracket of medium pore and having the base of end groove of circular concentric respectively, be provided with by hoop and pole consolidation all-in-one-piece hollow backbone between upper bracket and base, hollow backbone between upper bracket bottom surface annular groove and cup dolly is peripheral, the cylindrical shape of affixed continuous catadioptric constant amplitude gauffer filters paper web, it is characterized in that:
A. the cylindric gauffer filtering paper web catadioptric is continuously the top margin trapezoidal gauffer that base is outside inwards;
B. the base of end groove is had to form the top margin base frame plate that base is outside inwards;
C. the hoop periphery being consolidated into hollow backbone with pole is formed with the outside trapezoidal frame plate in base.
Window when PM2.5 is 300, make indoor PM2.5 identical with outdoor, close the doors and windows, test PM2.5 after 1 hour, its value is only 6.
Through detecting, the content of Nitrogen Oxides in Indoor Air and oxysulfide all drops to less than 0.1 milligram/cubic metre, is far smaller than the requirement of the Indoor Air Quality standards that GB/T18883-2002 specifies.
Comparative example 1
The carrier of embodiment 1 is replaced with active carbon, and all the other conditions are constant, and the PM2.5 value after 1 hour is 46, and the value of oxide and oxysulfide is all higher than 1 milligram/cubic metre.
Comparative example 2
The V of embodiment 1 is replaced with La, and all the other conditions are constant, and the PM2.5 value after 1 hour is 44, and the value of nitrogen oxide and oxysulfide is all higher than 1 milligram/cubic metre.
Comparative example 3
The Cu of embodiment 1 is replaced with Co, and all the other conditions are constant, and the PM2.5 value after 1 hour is 47, and the value of nitrogen oxide and oxysulfide is all higher than 1 milligram/cubic metre.
Comparative example 4
Carrier is used alone cerium oxide nano cube, does not use promise gibbsite, and all the other conditions are constant, and the value of nitrogen oxide and oxysulfide is all higher than 1 milligram/cubic metre, and after 1 hour, PM2.5 value is 42.
Comparative example 5
Carrier is used alone promise gibbsite, does not use cerium oxide nano cube, and all the other conditions are constant, and after 1 hour, PM2.5 value is 34, and the value of nitrogen oxide and oxysulfide is all higher than 1 milligram/cubic metre.
Above-described embodiment and comparative example illustrate, there is specific contact between several component of catalyst of the present invention, omit or replace wherein one or more, all can not reach the certain effects of the application, prove to which create cooperative effect.
Applicant states, the present invention illustrates catalyst of the present invention by above-described embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned catalyst, does not namely mean that the present invention must rely on above-mentioned detailed catalysts and could implement.Person of ordinary skill in the field should understand, any improvement in the present invention, to equivalence replacement and the interpolation of auxiliary element, the concrete way choice etc. of each raw material of product of the present invention, all drops within protection scope of the present invention and open scope.
Claims (1)
1. the filter element for dust collector purified air, comprising filter core two ends is having the upper bracket of medium pore and having the base of end groove of circular concentric respectively, be provided with by hoop and pole consolidation all-in-one-piece hollow backbone between upper bracket and base, hollow backbone between upper bracket bottom surface annular groove and cup dolly is peripheral, the cylindrical shape of affixed continuous catadioptric constant amplitude gauffer filters paper web, it is characterized in that:
A. the cylindric gauffer filtering paper web catadioptric is continuously the top margin trapezoidal gauffer that base is outside inwards;
B. the base of end groove is had to form the top margin base frame plate that base is outside inwards;
C. the hoop periphery being consolidated into hollow backbone with pole is formed with the outside trapezoidal frame plate in base;
Described filtration paper cylinder is made up of two layers of filter paper layer and the catalyst layer be mixed between two layers of filter paper layer, and the catalyst that described catalyst layer adopts comprises carrier, active component and co-catalyst;
Described carrier is the mixture of cerium oxide nano cube and promise gibbsite, and its mixing quality is than being 2:1-1:2;
Described active component is copper, zirconium, vanadium and tungsten composite oxides, and its mol ratio is 1:(0.5-2): (0.5-2): (0.5-2), described active component weight content is in the catalyst 0.3%-10%;
Described co-catalyst is silver and anatase titanium dioxide, and the mol ratio of Ag and Ti is 2:5, and described co-catalyst weight content is in the catalyst 0.3%-6%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510778419.4A CN105286722A (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Dust collector filter element for purifying air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510778419.4A CN105286722A (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Dust collector filter element for purifying air |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105286722A true CN105286722A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=55185067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510778419.4A Withdrawn CN105286722A (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Dust collector filter element for purifying air |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105286722A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1181886A2 (en) * | 2000-08-19 | 2002-02-27 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Cyclone dust collector and vacuum cleaner using such dust collector |
| JP2003190061A (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-07-08 | Samsung Kwangju Electronics Co Ltd | Cyclone dust collector for vacuum cleaner |
| CN1919132A (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-02-28 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Filter element for dust collector |
| CN104069867A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-01 | 武汉大学 | Monolithic catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201510778419.4A patent/CN105286722A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1181886A2 (en) * | 2000-08-19 | 2002-02-27 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Cyclone dust collector and vacuum cleaner using such dust collector |
| JP2003190061A (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-07-08 | Samsung Kwangju Electronics Co Ltd | Cyclone dust collector for vacuum cleaner |
| CN1919132A (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-02-28 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Filter element for dust collector |
| CN104069867A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-01 | 武汉大学 | Monolithic catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 韦薇等: "Ce0.6Zr0.4O2/γ-Al2O3复合粉体的制备及其结构研究", 《楚雄师范学院学报》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107617304A (en) | A kind of air cleaning unit | |
| CN105433869A (en) | Air-purifying dust collector | |
| CN217584781U (en) | an air purifier | |
| CN105455735A (en) | Dust collector filter element for purifying air | |
| CN105286722A (en) | Dust collector filter element for purifying air | |
| CN105455740A (en) | Dust collector for purifying air | |
| CN105455728A (en) | Dust collector for purifying air | |
| CN105455737A (en) | Dust collector filter element for purifying air | |
| CN105286724A (en) | Dust collector filter element for purifying air | |
| CN105266715A (en) | Air-purifying dust collector | |
| CN105433864A (en) | Air-purifying dust collector filter element | |
| CN105249892A (en) | Air-purifying vacuum cleaner filter element | |
| CN105361814A (en) | Dust collector capable of purifying air | |
| CN105433866A (en) | Air-purifying dust collector | |
| CN105433867A (en) | Air-purifying dust collector | |
| CN105435563A (en) | Air filter | |
| CN105286723A (en) | Dust collector filter element for purifying air | |
| CN105286725A (en) | Dust collector for purifying air | |
| CN105455736A (en) | Dust collector filter element for purifying air | |
| CN203280329U (en) | Gasoline power dust collector | |
| CN105433865A (en) | Air-purifying dust collector filter element | |
| CN105249894A (en) | Air-purifying vacuum cleaner filter element | |
| CN105455741A (en) | Dust collector for purifying air | |
| CN105361807A (en) | Dust collector capable of purifying air | |
| CN105286726A (en) | Dust collector filter element for purifying air |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160203 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |