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CN105283093A - Slider for slide fastener - Google Patents

Slider for slide fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105283093A
CN105283093A CN201380077324.9A CN201380077324A CN105283093A CN 105283093 A CN105283093 A CN 105283093A CN 201380077324 A CN201380077324 A CN 201380077324A CN 105283093 A CN105283093 A CN 105283093A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
claw
slider
main body
hole
stop
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201380077324.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105283093B (en
Inventor
滨田嘉一
埴生雅裕
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YKK Corp
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YKK Corp
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Publication of CN105283093B publication Critical patent/CN105283093B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • A44B19/30Sliders with means for locking in position
    • A44B19/306Sliders with means for locking in position in the form of a locking spring member actuated by the pull member

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)

Abstract

提供一种具有牢固的停止功能并且顺利地进行动作的拉链用拉头。拉链用拉头(1)的特征在于,具备:主体(2),其通过引导柱(23)将上翼板(21)与下翼板(22)连结,在上下翼板(22、23)之间具有引导槽(28);停止爪体(6),其在一侧具有与主体(2)卡挂的卡挂部(63),在另一侧具有相对于主体(2)移动的爪部(64);以及拉攀(5),其载置于主体(2),能够使爪部(64)移动,主体(2)具有:安装部(3),其在上翼板(21)的上表面(21a)上设置于引导柱(23)侧,用于将卡挂部(63)卡挂;爪孔(44),其在上翼板(21)的上表面(21a)上设置于引导柱(23)的相反侧,与引导槽(28)连通,供爪部(64)穿插;以及载置部(29),其在安装部(3)与爪孔(44)之间载置拉攀(5),在停止爪体(6)和爪孔(44)中的至少一个上,在各自进行抵接的位置上形成有突出部(46、68),进行抵接的位置与爪孔(44)的引导槽(28)侧的缘部相比位于上方。

To provide a slider for a slide fastener which has a firm stop function and operates smoothly. The slider (1) for a zipper is characterized in that it includes: a main body (2), which connects the upper wing (21) and the lower wing (22) through the guide column (23), and the upper and lower wings (22, 23) There is a guide groove (28) between them; a stop claw body (6), which has a hooking part (63) hooked with the main body (2) on one side, and has a claw that moves relative to the main body (2) on the other side part (64); and pull tab (5), which is loaded on the main body (2) and can move the claw part (64). The main body (2) has: a mounting part (3), which is mounted on the upper wing The upper surface (21a) of the upper wing plate (21) is set on the side of the guide column (23) for hooking the hooking part (63); the claw hole (44) is set on the upper surface (21a) of the upper wing plate (21) On the opposite side of the guide column (23), it communicates with the guide groove (28) for the claw (64) to pass through; and the loading part (29), which is loaded between the mounting part (3) and the claw hole (44). Put the pull tab (5), on at least one of the stop claw body (6) and the claw hole (44), protruding parts (46, 68) are formed on the respective abutting positions, and the abutting positions are the same as The edge of the claw hole (44) on the side of the guide groove (28) is located above.

Description

拉链用拉头Zipper slider

技术领域technical field

本发明例如涉及一种在具备自动停止机构的拉链中使用的拉链用拉头。This invention relates to the slider for slide fasteners used for the slide fastener provided with the automatic stop mechanism, for example.

背景技术Background technique

以往,公开了一种具备自动停止机构的拉链用拉头(参照专利文献1)。关于专利文献1所记载的拉链用拉头,其使弹簧在主体上前后可动,并且在爪孔内也使停止爪前后移动,且通过使停止爪前进移动并与爪孔的前壁面紧贴而具有牢固的停止功能。Conventionally, the slider for slide fasteners equipped with an automatic stop mechanism is disclosed (refer patent document 1). Regarding the slide fastener slider described in Patent Document 1, the spring is movable back and forth on the main body, and the stop claw is also moved back and forth in the claw hole, and the stop claw is moved forward to be in close contact with the front wall surface of the claw hole. And has a firm stop function.

在先技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本特开平10-127313号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-127313

发明内容Contents of the invention

然而,在将拉头1从停止时向可动时切换时,在操作人员上提拉攀5而上提爪部64从而使爪部64从链牙100之间拔出时,如图12所示,停止爪体6在与爪孔44的前方壁面4a紧贴的状态下在进一步向前壁面紧贴的方向上受到大的力的情况下,可能发生以下情况,即爪部64被夹持在爪孔44的壁面4a与链牙100之间而无法移动,并且爪部64相对于链牙100过度地深入,爪部64无法顺利地提升,从而拉头1的移动变得困难。However, when the slider 1 is switched from the stop state to the movable state, when the operator lifts the handle 5 and lifts the claw portion 64 so that the claw portion 64 is pulled out from between the chain elements 100, as shown in FIG. As shown, when the stop claw body 6 is in close contact with the front wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44 and receives a large force in the direction of further close contact with the front wall surface, the following situation may occur, that is, the claw portion 64 is clamped. It cannot move between the wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44 and the fastener element 100, and the claw part 64 penetrates too much into the fastener element 100, and the claw part 64 cannot be lifted smoothly, and the movement of the slider 1 becomes difficult.

本发明的目的在于提供一种具有牢固的停止功能并且顺利地进行动作的拉链用拉头。An object of the present invention is to provide a slider for a slide fastener that has a firm stop function and operates smoothly.

本发明的一个实施方式的拉链用拉头的特征在于,具备:主体,其通过引导柱将上翼板与下翼板连结,在上翼板和下翼板之间具有引导槽;停止爪体,其在一侧具有与上述主体卡挂的卡挂部,在另一侧具有相对于上述主体移动的爪部;以及拉攀,其载置于上述主体,能够使上述爪部移动,上述主体具有:安装部,其在上述上翼板的上表面上设置于上述引导柱侧,用于将上述卡挂部卡挂;爪孔,其在上述上翼板的上表面上设置于上述引导柱的相反侧,与上述引导槽连通,供上述爪部穿插;以及载置部,其在上述安装部与上述爪孔之间载置上述拉攀,在上述停止爪体和上述爪孔中的至少一个上,在各自进行抵接的位置上形成有突出部,上述进行抵接的位置与上述爪孔的上述引导槽侧的缘部相比位于上方。A slider for a slide fastener according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a main body that connects the upper wing and the lower wing through a guide column, and has a guide groove between the upper wing and the lower wing; and a stop pawl. , which has a hooking portion hooked to the main body on one side, and a claw portion that moves relative to the main body on the other side; and a pull tab, which is placed on the main body and can move the claw portion, and the main body It has: a mounting part, which is provided on the upper surface of the above-mentioned upper wing plate on the side of the above-mentioned guide column, and is used for hooking the above-mentioned hooking part; and a claw hole, which is provided on the upper surface of the above-mentioned upper wing plate. The opposite side communicates with the above-mentioned guide groove and allows the above-mentioned claw to pass through; and a loading part, which places the above-mentioned handle between the above-mentioned mounting part and the above-mentioned claw hole, at least one of the above-mentioned stop claw body and the above-mentioned claw hole On one of them, protruding portions are formed at respective abutting positions, and the abutting positions are located above the edge of the claw hole on the side of the guide groove.

在本发明的一个实施方式的拉链用拉头中,上述突出部形成于上述爪孔的上述引导柱侧的壁面,上述突出部朝向与上述引导柱相反方向突出。In the slider for a slide fastener according to one embodiment of the present invention, the protruding portion is formed on a wall surface of the claw hole on the side of the guide post, and the protruding portion protrudes in a direction opposite to the guide post.

在本发明的一个实施方式的拉链用拉头中,在上述爪孔的一部分中具有底部,上述停止爪体在上述爪部的一部分上具有能够与上述底部抵接的切缺部。In the slider for a slide fastener according to one embodiment of the present invention, a part of the claw hole has a bottom, and the stop claw body has a notch that can contact the bottom in a part of the claw.

在本发明的一个实施方式的拉链用拉头中,上述切缺部与上述突出部抵接。In the slider for slide fasteners which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, the said notch part abuts on the said protrusion part.

在本发明的一个实施方式的拉链用拉头中,上述突出部向上述底部的铅直方向的上方延伸而形成。In the slider for slide fasteners which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, the said protrusion part is extended to the vertical direction upward of the said bottom part, and is formed.

发明效果Invention effect

根据本发明的一个实施方式,能够提供一种具有牢固的停止功能并且顺利地进行动作的拉链用拉头。According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a slider for a slide fastener that has a firm stop function and operates smoothly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是第一实施方式的拉头1的分解立体图。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a slider 1 according to the first embodiment.

图2是第一实施方式的拉头1的分解剖视图。Fig. 2 is an exploded sectional view of the slider 1 of the first embodiment.

图3是图2的III-III向视剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III of Fig. 2 .

图4是第一实施方式的拉头1的组装后的剖视图。FIG. 4 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the slider 1 according to the first embodiment.

图5是第一实施方式的拉头1的锁定状态下的从爪孔44穿过的剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view passing through the claw hole 44 in the locked state of the slider 1 according to the first embodiment.

图6是第一实施方式的拉头1的锁定状态下的从底部45穿过的剖视图。FIG. 6 is a sectional view through the bottom portion 45 in the locked state of the slider 1 of the first embodiment.

图7是第一实施方式的拉头1的移动状态下的从爪孔44穿过的剖视图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view passing through the claw hole 44 in the moving state of the slider 1 according to the first embodiment.

图8是表示第二实施方式的拉头1的停止爪体6的图。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a stop pawl 6 of the slider 1 according to the second embodiment.

图9是第二实施方式的拉头1的锁定状态下的从爪孔44穿过的剖视图。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view passing through claw holes 44 in a locked state of the slider 1 according to the second embodiment.

图10是表示其他例的拉头1的底部45的图。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a bottom portion 45 of the slider 1 of another example.

图11是表示其他例的拉头1的图。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a slider 1 of another example.

图12是表示以往的拉头1的图。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a conventional slider 1 .

具体实施方式detailed description

以下,以使用于拉链的拉头1为例,根据附图具体地进行说明。Hereinafter, taking the slider 1 used for a slide fastener as an example, it demonstrates concretely based on drawing.

图1是第一实施方式的拉头1的分解立体图。图2是第一实施方式的拉头1的分解剖视图。图3是图2的III-III向视剖视图。此外,在以下实施方式中,如图1所示,均为箭头U表示上方,箭头D表示下方,箭头F表示前方,箭头B表示后方,箭头L表示左侧,箭头R表示右侧。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a slider 1 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 2 is an exploded sectional view of the slider 1 of the first embodiment. Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III of Fig. 2 . In addition, in the following embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , arrow U indicates upward, arrow D indicates downward, arrow F indicates front, arrow B indicates rear, arrow L indicates left, and arrow R indicates right.

此外,拉头1设置于拉链,使用于设置在未图示的左右一对的拉链长链上的拉链链牙的啮合以及解除啮合。拉链长链是在纺织制的拉链带上呈列状地安装由金属或热塑性树脂构成的多个单独拉链链牙而构成的,或者是将形成为线圈状或者锯齿状的连续的拉链链牙缝在拉链带上而构成的。Moreover, the slider 1 is provided in a slide fastener, and is used for meshing and disengaging of the fastener elements provided in the left-right pair of slide fastener chains which are not shown in figure. The long zipper chain is formed by installing a plurality of individual zipper elements made of metal or thermoplastic resin in a row on a textile zipper tape, or a continuous zipper element gap formed into a coil shape or a zigzag shape. Constructed on zipper tape.

在拉链中,通过使拉头1向箭头F的前方移动,左右的拉链长链的拉链链牙啮合,通过使拉头1向箭头B的后方移动,啮合被解除。在此,该前后方向(F-B方向)也是拉链带的带长度方向。箭头L、R的左右方向(L-R方向)是与后述的拉头1的主体2的上翼板21和下翼板22平行且与前后方向垂直的方向。而且,箭头U、D的上下方向(U-D方向)是与上翼板21和下翼板22垂直的方向,还称为表背方向。In the slide fastener, by moving the slider 1 to the front of the arrow F, the fastener elements of the left and right zipper chains mesh, and by moving the slider 1 to the rear of the arrow B, the meshing is released. Here, this front-back direction (F-B direction) is also the tape length direction of a fastener tape. The left-right direction (L-R direction) of the arrows L and R is a direction parallel to the upper blade 21 and the lower blade 22 of the main body 2 of the slider 1 described later and perpendicular to the front-rear direction. Moreover, the up-down direction (U-D direction) of the arrows U and D is a direction perpendicular to the upper wing plate 21 and the lower wing plate 22, and is also referred to as the front-back direction.

如图1所示,第一实施方式的带自动停止装置的拉链用的拉头1由主体2、拉攀5、停止爪体6以及盖体7这四种部件组装而成。主体2、拉攀5以及盖体7优选使用压铸成形机构将铝合金、锌合金等金属成形而得到。另外,停止爪体6和盖体7也可以对金属板进行压力加工而形成。As shown in FIG. 1 , the slider 1 for a slide fastener with an automatic stop device according to the first embodiment is assembled from four parts: a main body 2 , a handle 5 , a stop pawl 6 , and a cover 7 . The main body 2, the handle 5, and the cover body 7 are preferably obtained by forming metals such as aluminum alloy and zinc alloy using a die-casting forming mechanism. In addition, the stop claw body 6 and the cover body 7 may be formed by press-working a metal plate.

拉头1的主体2包括上翼板21、下翼板22,且通过引导柱23将上翼板21的前方F侧与下翼板22的前方F侧连结而构成。在上翼板21和下翼板22的后方B侧,在左右方向的侧缘上分别突出设置有对未图示的拉链链牙进行引导的上翼凸缘24和下翼凸缘25。上翼凸缘24与下翼凸缘25相对,向相互接近的方向突出设置。在主体2的上翼板21与下翼板22之间,在主体2的前方侧且在引导柱24的左右两侧形成有肩口26,在主体2的后端形成有后口27,从肩口26连通到后口27而形成有对未图示的拉链链牙进行引导的引导槽28。The main body 2 of the slider 1 includes an upper blade 21 and a lower blade 22 , and is configured by connecting the front F side of the upper blade 21 and the front F side of the lower blade 22 by a guide post 23 . On the rear B side of the upper wing plate 21 and the lower wing plate 22, the upper wing flange 24 and the lower wing flange 25 which guide the fastener element which are not shown in figure are protruded from the side edge of the left-right direction, respectively. The upper wing flange 24 is opposed to the lower wing flange 25 , and protrudes in directions approaching each other. Between the upper wing plate 21 and the lower wing plate 22 of the main body 2, a shoulder 26 is formed on the front side of the main body 2 and on the left and right sides of the guide column 24, and a rear opening 27 is formed at the rear end of the main body 2. 26 is connected to the rear opening 27, and the guide groove 28 which guides the fastener element which is not shown in figure is formed.

第一实施方式的拉头1适用于在拉链带的两面安装有单一体的链牙的拉链长链、或者将锯齿状地弯曲的线状拉链链牙安装于拉链带而得到的拉链长链等。另外,对于在拉链带面上安装有卷绕成线圈状的线状拉链链牙的拉链长链,适用仅在上下翼板21、22中的一个翼板上设置有凸缘而对拉链链牙进行引导的拉头1即可。The slider 1 of the first embodiment is suitable for a long fastener chain in which a single element is attached to both surfaces of a fastener tape, or a long chain of fasteners in which zigzag-shaped linear fastener elements are attached to a fastener tape, etc. . In addition, for a long zipper chain on which a coiled linear zipper element is installed on the surface of the zipper tape, only one of the upper and lower wings 21, 22 is provided with a flange and the zipper element The slider 1 for guiding is enough.

在主体2的上翼板21的上表面21a上,分别在前方F侧和后方B侧立设有用于安装拉攀5、停止爪体6以及盖体7的第一安装部3和第二安装部4。另外,在上表面21a的第一安装部3与第二安装部4之间形成有将拉攀5以能够旋转的方式载置的载置部29。On the upper surface 21a of the upper wing plate 21 of the main body 2, the first installation part 3 and the second installation part 3 for installing the pull tab 5, the stop claw body 6 and the cover body 7 are erected on the front F side and the rear B side respectively. part 4. Moreover, the mounting part 29 which mounts the handle 5 so that rotation is possible is formed between the 1st attachment part 3 and the 2nd attachment part 4 of the upper surface 21a.

第一安装部3是从上翼板21的上表面21a的一侧即前方F向上方U突出的部分,具有第一层差部31、倾斜部32以及突起部33。另外,在第一层差部31上,在前方F的左右方向中央附近形成有凹部34。倾斜部32从第一层差部31的左右方向中央附近向上方U突出,并以从前方F朝向后方B而向下方D下降的方式倾斜。突起部33从倾斜部32的最前方F向上方U突出。The first attachment portion 3 is a portion protruding upward U from the front F, which is one side of the upper surface 21 a of the upper blade 21 , and has a first step portion 31 , an inclined portion 32 , and a protrusion 33 . In addition, in the first stepped portion 31 , a concave portion 34 is formed in the vicinity of the center of the front F in the left-right direction. The inclined portion 32 protrudes upward U from the vicinity of the center in the left-right direction of the first step portion 31 , and is inclined so as to descend downward D from the front F toward the rear B. The protruding portion 33 protrudes upward U from the frontmost F of the inclined portion 32 .

第二安装部4是从上翼板21的上表面21a的另一侧即后方B向上方U突出的部分,具有第二层差部41、柱部42以及引导面43。另外,在第二层差部41上,在柱部42与引导面43之间形成有与上表面21a相比向下方D凹下并与引导槽28连通的爪孔44。柱部42从第二层差部41向上方U突出。引导面43在爪孔44的前方F从第二层差部41突出,并以朝向前方F而向下方D下降的方式倾斜。The second attachment portion 4 is a portion protruding upward U from the other side of the upper surface 21 a of the upper blade 21 , that is, the rear direction B, and has a second step portion 41 , a column portion 42 , and a guide surface 43 . In addition, in the second step portion 41 , between the column portion 42 and the guide surface 43 , a claw hole 44 that is recessed downward D from the upper surface 21 a and communicates with the guide groove 28 is formed. The column portion 42 protrudes upward U from the second step portion 41 . The guide surface 43 protrudes from the second step portion 41 at the front F of the claw hole 44 , and is inclined so as to descend downward D toward the front F. As shown in FIG.

爪孔44与上下方向平行并由前方F侧的前方壁面4a、后方B侧的后方壁面4b、左方L侧的侧壁面4c、右方R侧的侧壁面4d包围而形成,该四个壁面4a、4b、4c、4d的引导槽28侧与引导槽连通,并且形成有底部45,该底部45与前方壁面4a、左方L侧的侧壁面4c、后方壁面4b一为体且在与右方R侧的侧壁面4d之间具有间隔。底部45与右方R侧的侧壁面4d的间隔成为用于供停止爪体6的爪部64穿插于引导槽28的孔部。The claw hole 44 is parallel to the up-down direction and surrounded by the front wall surface 4a on the front F side, the rear wall surface 4b on the rear B side, the side wall surface 4c on the left L side, and the side wall surface 4d on the right R side. The guide groove 28 side of 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d communicates with the guide groove, and is formed with a bottom 45, which is integrated with the front wall 4a, the side wall 4c on the left L side, and the rear wall 4b. There is a gap between the side wall surfaces 4d on the side R side. The distance between the bottom portion 45 and the side wall surface 4 d on the right R side serves as a hole through which the claw portion 64 of the stop claw body 6 is inserted into the guide groove 28 .

以朝向底部45的铅直方向的上方U从底部45一体地延伸的方式,在前方F侧的前方壁面4a上形成有向后方B侧突出的孔突出部46。因此,前方壁面4a与后方壁面4b之间的尺寸大于孔突出部46与后方壁面4b之间的尺寸。而且,以孔突出部46与后方壁面4b之间的尺寸随着从底部45朝向上方而逐渐变大的方式,孔突出部46的表面形成为倾斜状。孔突出部46优选形成为在左右方向上与底部45的尺寸相同或者小于底部45的尺寸。因此,在将后述的停止爪6组装于主体2时,在爪孔44的前方壁面4a与爪部64的前端之间存在间隙,因此前方壁面4a与爪部64的前端不容易发生碰撞,从而容易进行组装。此外,孔突出部46构成本发明中的突出部。A hole protrusion 46 protruding toward the rear B side is formed on the front wall surface 4 a on the front F side so as to integrally extend from the bottom portion 45 toward the upper U in the vertical direction of the bottom portion 45 . Therefore, the dimension between the front wall surface 4a and the rear wall surface 4b is larger than the dimension between the hole protrusion 46 and the rear wall surface 4b. Moreover, the surface of the hole protrusion part 46 is formed in the slope shape so that the dimension between the hole protrusion part 46 and the rear wall surface 4b may become gradually large upward from the bottom part 45. As shown in FIG. The hole protrusion 46 is preferably formed to be the same size as or smaller than the size of the bottom 45 in the left-right direction. Therefore, when the stop claw 6 described later is assembled to the main body 2, there is a gap between the front wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44 and the front end of the claw portion 64, so the front wall surface 4a and the front end of the claw portion 64 are less likely to collide. Assembling is thus easy. Furthermore, the hole protrusion 46 constitutes a protrusion in the present invention.

拉攀5具有拉攀主体51和抓取部52。拉攀主体51呈长条状,在长边方向的一侧形成有成为相对于主体2的旋转中心的枢轴53,在另一侧的前端表面和背面形成有小突起54。在拉攀主体51的枢轴53侧形成有贯穿拉攀主体51的孔部55,在小突起54侧形成有相对于拉攀主体51的表面凹下的抓取部52。The handle 5 has a handle main body 51 and a grasping part 52 . The handle main body 51 is elongated, and a pivot 53 serving as a rotation center with respect to the main body 2 is formed on one side in the longitudinal direction, and small protrusions 54 are formed on the front end surface and the back surface of the other side. A hole 55 penetrating through the handle body 51 is formed on the side of the pivot 53 of the handle body 51 , and a gripping portion 52 recessed from the surface of the handle body 51 is formed on the side of the small protrusion 54 .

停止爪体6具有:主体部61;在主体部61的后方B侧朝向下方D延伸的爪部64;在主体部61的前方F侧朝向下方D延伸的卡挂部63;以及从主体部61切起而形成的弹片62。另外,爪部64具有:在与该主体部61相反侧的前端朝向前方F侧弯曲的弯曲部65;以及与弯曲部65相比位于上方U侧的切缺部66。The stop pawl 6 has: a main body 61 ; a claw 64 extending downward D on the rear side B of the main body 61 ; a catch 63 extending downward D on the front F side of the main body 61 ; The shrapnel 62 formed by cutting. In addition, the claw portion 64 has a bent portion 65 bent toward the front F side at a front end on the opposite side to the main body portion 61 , and a notched portion 66 located on the upper U side than the bent portion 65 .

主体部61是在原本为单板状的部件的中央长边方向切起被赋予了弹性的弹片62而形成的。弹片62的基端在爪部64侧与其成为一体,且该弹片62在上下方向上以随着从基端朝向前端而从主体部61远离的方式延伸。在切起的弹片62的痕迹中形成长孔部67。停止爪体6在一端部上形成有向与弹片62的切起方向相反一侧弯曲的卡挂部63,在另一端部上形成有爪部64。爪部64在前端的左右方向的至少一部分上形成有弯曲部65,在其余的部分上形成有切缺部66。切缺部66具有在爪部64的左右方向上水平的面,该面与底部45抵接。此外,爪部64也可以不形成弯曲部65。The main body portion 61 is formed by cutting out an elastic piece 62 provided with elasticity in the longitudinal direction of the center of a single-plate-shaped member. The base end of the elastic piece 62 is integrated with the claw portion 64 side, and the elastic piece 62 extends vertically away from the main body portion 61 as it goes from the base end toward the front end. A long hole portion 67 is formed in the trace of the cut elastic piece 62 . One end of the stop claw 6 is formed with a hooking portion 63 bent to the side opposite to the cutting and raising direction of the elastic piece 62 , and a claw portion 64 is formed at the other end. The claw portion 64 has a curved portion 65 formed on at least a part of the front end in the left-right direction, and a notched portion 66 is formed on the remaining portion. The notch 66 has a surface that is horizontal in the left-right direction of the claw portion 64 , and the surface is in contact with the bottom portion 45 . In addition, the curved portion 65 may not be formed in the claw portion 64 .

盖体7具有盖体上表面71和壁部72。盖体上表面71为长方形状的部件,壁部72从四边分别突出。在左右的两壁部72上,在与盖体上表面71相反侧形成有凹陷部73,在组装时拉攀5的枢轴53进入该凹陷部73而旋转自由地被保持。另外,在前方的壁部72上形成有小突片74。The cover body 7 has a cover body upper surface 71 and a wall portion 72 . The cover upper surface 71 is a rectangular member, and the wall portions 72 protrude from four sides respectively. On both the left and right wall portions 72 , a recessed portion 73 is formed on the side opposite to the cover upper surface 71 , and the pivot shaft 53 of the handle 5 enters the recessed portion 73 to be rotatably held during assembly. In addition, a small protrusion 74 is formed on the front wall portion 72 .

图4是第一实施方式的拉头1的组装后的剖视图。FIG. 4 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the slider 1 according to the first embodiment.

关于第一实施方式的拉头1的组装,首先,在设置于主体2的上翼部21的上表面21a上的第一层差部31与引导面43之间载置拉攀5的枢轴53。Regarding the assembly of the slider 1 of the first embodiment, first, the pivot shaft of the handle 5 is placed between the first step portion 31 provided on the upper surface 21 a of the upper wing portion 21 of the main body 2 and the guide surface 43 . 53.

接着,从上方向主体2配置停止爪体6。此时,将停止爪体6的爪部64插入到形成于主体2的第二层差部4上的爪孔44中,爪部64的前端向引导槽38内突出。另外,停止爪体6的长孔部67被嵌入于第一层差部3的突起部33,主体部61被载置于倾斜部32,由此,卡挂部63从前方F侧卡挂在第一层差部3的突起部33的下方D。而且,停止爪体6的爪部64侧以将突起部33与卡挂部63的接触部位作为中心进行旋转的方式向上方移动。Next, the stop pawl 6 is disposed toward the main body 2 from above. At this time, the claw portion 64 of the stop claw body 6 is inserted into the claw hole 44 formed in the second step portion 4 of the main body 2 , and the tip of the claw portion 64 protrudes into the guide groove 38 . In addition, the elongated hole portion 67 of the stop pawl 6 is fitted into the protruding portion 33 of the first step portion 3, and the main body portion 61 is placed on the inclined portion 32, whereby the hooking portion 63 is hooked from the front F side. The lower side D of the protruding portion 33 of the first step portion 3 . Then, the claw portion 64 side of the stop claw body 6 moves upward so as to rotate around the contact point between the protrusion portion 33 and the hook portion 63 .

优选的是,底部45设置于爪孔44的左右一侧,切缺部66与底部45对应地设置于爪部64的左右一侧,孔突出部46与底部45对应地设置于爪孔44的左右一侧。在第一实施方式中,底部45、孔突出部46以及切缺部66设置于左方L侧。Preferably, the bottom 45 is arranged on the left and right sides of the claw hole 44 , the notch 66 is arranged on the left and right sides of the claw 64 corresponding to the bottom 45 , and the hole protrusion 46 is arranged on the claw hole 44 corresponding to the bottom 45 . left and right sides. In the first embodiment, the bottom 45 , the hole protrusion 46 and the notch 66 are provided on the left L side.

接着,将盖体7从上方覆盖于主体2。此时,盖体7的前方一端的小突片74嵌入到形成于第一层差部3的凹部34中。另外,停止爪体6的弹片62前端的弯曲的部分与盖体上表面71的背面侧抵接。其结果,朝向下方D对停止爪体6的爪部64施加弹力。此时,停止爪体6的切缺部66与底部45抵接而不会落入到爪孔44。因此,能够使爪部64的前端向引导槽28内突出的尺寸固定。Next, the cover body 7 is covered on the main body 2 from above. At this time, the small protruding piece 74 at the front end of the cover body 7 is fitted into the concave portion 34 formed in the first step portion 3 . In addition, the curved portion at the front end of the elastic piece 62 of the stop pawl 6 abuts against the back side of the cover upper surface 71 . As a result, elastic force is applied downward D to the claw portion 64 of the stop claw body 6 . At this time, the cutout portion 66 of the stop claw body 6 abuts against the bottom portion 45 and does not fall into the claw hole 44 . Therefore, the dimension at which the tip of the claw portion 64 protrudes into the guide groove 28 can be fixed.

最后,将盖体7的壁部72的与小突片74相反侧的部分插入到拉攀5的孔部55,并且将凹陷部73以避开枢轴53的方式配置,盖体7铆接于第一层差部3和第二层差部4。Finally, the part of the wall 72 of the cover 7 opposite to the small protruding piece 74 is inserted into the hole 55 of the handle 5, and the recess 73 is arranged so as to avoid the pivot 53, and the cover 7 is riveted to the handle 5. The first step portion 3 and the second step portion 4 .

说明第一实施方式的拉头1的动作状态。The operating state of the slider 1 of the first embodiment will be described.

图5是第一实施方式的拉头1的锁定状态下的从爪孔44穿过的剖视图。图6是第一实施方式的拉头1的锁定状态下的从底部45穿过的剖视图。图7是第一实施方式的拉头1的移动状态下的从爪孔44穿过的剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view passing through the claw hole 44 in the locked state of the slider 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a sectional view through the bottom portion 45 in the locked state of the slider 1 of the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view passing through the claw hole 44 in the moving state of the slider 1 according to the first embodiment.

如图5所示,在组装好的拉头1中,枢轴53从停止爪体6分离,通过弹片62的弹力作用而使爪部64前端的弯曲部65插入到链牙100之间,使拉头1向前后方向的移动停止。该停止的状态中的、以下说明的锁定状态是指,使拉头1向后方移动的方向、即向解除链牙的啮合的方向的移动停止的状态。在锁定状态下,爪部64的切缺部66侧的前方侧的面、即爪部64的切缺部66侧的相对于在爪部64的左右方向上水平的端面而位于上方的、卡挂部63侧的面,具有与孔突出部46抵接而停止的停止功能。也就是说,拉头1要向后方R侧移动,相对地链牙100相对于拉头1要向前方移动,因此在锁定状态下,停止爪体6和爪部64朝向前方F侧受力,但是通过使切缺部66与孔突出部46抵接,能够承受该力,因此能够实现牢固的停止。另外,由于切缺部66与孔突出部46抵接,因此在将爪部65提起时,孔突出部46与爪部65或者爪部65的前端不会碰撞,从而爪部65能够顺利地移动。As shown in FIG. 5 , in the assembled slider 1 , the pivot 53 is separated from the stop claw body 6 , and the curved portion 65 at the front end of the claw portion 64 is inserted between the chain elements 100 through the elastic force of the elastic piece 62 , so that The forward and backward movement of the slider 1 stops. In this stopped state, the locked state described below refers to a state in which the movement in the direction in which the slider 1 is moved backward, that is, in the direction in which the meshing of the fastener elements is released, is stopped. In the locked state, the surface on the front side of the notch 66 side of the claw 64, that is, the upper end surface of the claw 64 on the notch 66 side with respect to the horizontal end surface of the claw 64 in the left-right direction, is locked. The surface on the hook portion 63 side has a stop function of coming into contact with the hole protrusion 46 to stop. That is to say, the slider 1 will move to the rear R side, and the chain element 100 will move forward relative to the slider 1. Therefore, in the locked state, the stop claw body 6 and the claw portion 64 are forced toward the front F side, However, by making the notch 66 contact the hole protrusion 46, this force can be received, and thus firm stop can be realized. In addition, since the notch 66 is in contact with the hole protrusion 46, when the claw 65 is lifted, the hole protrusion 46 does not collide with the claw 65 or the tip of the claw 65, and the claw 65 can move smoothly. .

孔突出部46与爪孔44的引导槽28侧的缘部相比形成于上方。由此,在爪孔44内,爪部64与比孔突出部46与爪部64的抵接部位靠下方的爪孔44的前方壁面4a之间具有间隙,爪部64不会与前方壁面4a抵接。另外,在从爪孔44的前方壁面4a的引导槽侧的缘部朝向下方D延长假想线时,在该假想线与爪部44的前端之间存在间隔。另外,如图6所示,停止爪体6的切缺部66与将爪孔44的一部分封堵的底部45抵接。也就是说,底部45以使停止爪体6不会落入图5示出的爪孔44中的方式起到止动件的作用。The hole protrusion 46 is formed above the edge of the claw hole 44 on the side of the guide groove 28 . Thus, in the claw hole 44, there is a gap between the claw portion 64 and the front wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44 below the contact portion of the hole protrusion 46 and the claw portion 64, and the claw portion 64 does not contact the front wall surface 4a. Abut. In addition, when an imaginary line is extended downward D from the edge of the front wall surface 4 a of the claw hole 44 on the guide groove side, there is a gap between the imaginary line and the tip of the claw portion 44 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the notched portion 66 of the stop claw body 6 is in contact with the bottom portion 45 that blocks a part of the claw hole 44 . That is, the bottom portion 45 functions as a stopper in such a manner that the stop claw body 6 does not fall into the claw hole 44 shown in FIG. 5 .

当从图5示出的状态如图7所示那样上提拉攀5时,停止爪体6与枢轴53抵接,爪部64被向上方上提,爪部64前端的弯曲部65从链牙100之间拔出,并且爪部64前端的弯曲部65也从引导槽28拔出,不会发生与在引导槽28内移动的链牙100之间的接触。然后,当使拉攀5向前方F移动时,拉头1能够向前方F自由地滑动,使左右的拉链长链的链牙100啮合,使未图示的拉链长链闭合;或者,拉头1能够向后方B自由地滑动而打开拉链长链。When lifting the handle 5 from the state shown in FIG. 5 as shown in FIG. The fastener elements 100 are pulled out, and the curved portion 65 at the tip of the claw portion 64 is also pulled out from the guide groove 28 , so that contact with the fastener elements 100 moving in the guide groove 28 does not occur. Then, when the handle 5 is moved to the front F, the slider 1 can slide freely to the front F, so that the fastener elements 100 of the left and right slide fastener chains are engaged, and the unshown slide fastener chain is closed; or, the slider 1. The long zipper chain can be freely slid to the rear B to open.

当在图7示出的状态下放开拉攀5时,如图5所示,在拉头1中,枢轴53从停止爪体6分离,通过弹片62的弹力作用而自动地将爪部64前端的弯曲部65插入到链牙100之间。在该状态下,拉头1向前后方向的移动受到限制,拉头1的移动停止。此时,爪部64的切缺部66侧与孔突出部46抵接,具有牢固的停止功能。另外,如图6所示,停止爪体6的切缺部66与将爪孔44的一部分封堵的底部45抵接。也就是说,底部45以使停止爪体6不会落入图5示出的爪孔44中的方式起到止动件的作用。When the pull tab 5 is released in the state shown in FIG. 7, as shown in FIG. The bent portion 65 at the front end of 64 is inserted between the fastener elements 100 . In this state, the movement of the slider 1 in the front-back direction is restricted, and the movement of the slider 1 stops. At this time, the notched portion 66 side of the claw portion 64 abuts against the hole protrusion portion 46 to have a firm stop function. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the notched portion 66 of the stop claw body 6 is in contact with the bottom portion 45 that blocks a part of the claw hole 44 . That is, the bottom portion 45 functions as a stopper in such a manner that the stop claw body 6 does not fall into the claw hole 44 shown in FIG. 5 .

并且,在图5示出的状态下,爪部64前端的弯曲部65在与爪孔44的前方壁面4a之间具有间隙,因此不与爪孔44内的主体2抵接,从而避免弯曲部65被主体2与链牙100夹持,因此如图7所示,拉攀5被顺利地上提。And, in the state shown in FIG. 5, the curved portion 65 at the front end of the claw portion 64 has a gap with the front wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44, so it does not abut against the main body 2 in the claw hole 44, thereby avoiding the bending portion. 65 is clamped by the main body 2 and the chain element 100, so as shown in FIG. 7 , the handle 5 is lifted up smoothly.

在图5示出的锁定状态下,当对拉头1施加向拉链的打开方向的负载时,主体2向后口27侧稍微移动,但是如图6所示,停止爪体6的切缺部66与爪孔44的孔突出部46抵接,从而阻止进一步的移动而确保拉头1的停止。In the locked state shown in FIG. 5, when a load in the opening direction of the slide fastener is applied to the slider 1, the main body 2 moves slightly toward the rear opening 27, but as shown in FIG. 66 abuts against the hole protrusion 46 of the pawl hole 44, thereby preventing further movement and ensuring the stop of the slider 1 .

接着,当将拉攀5向后方拉动时,如图7所示,枢轴53沿着引导面43向上方U移动。其结果,枢轴53与停止爪体6抵接,停止爪体6被上提,爪部64从链牙100之间拔出。于是,拉头1变为能够向后口27侧自由地移动,能够使未图示的拉链长链分离开放。Next, when the handle 5 is pulled backward, the pivot shaft 53 moves upward U along the guide surface 43 as shown in FIG. 7 . As a result, the pivot shaft 53 comes into contact with the stop claw body 6 , the stop claw body 6 is lifted up, and the claw portion 64 is pulled out from between the fastener elements 100 . Then, the slider 1 can move freely toward the back opening 27 side, and can separate and open the slide fastener chain not shown.

这样,根据第一实施方式的拉头1,在爪孔44的前方F侧的壁面4a上,在与停止爪体6的爪部64抵接的位置上形成有孔突出部46,因此通过孔突出部46与爪部64的抵接而具有牢固的停止功能,并且由于孔突出部46从底部45一体地延伸,因此爪部64不会钩挂于爪孔44的引导槽28侧的缘部,切缺部66的下方侧端缘也不会钩挂于孔突出部46。而且,能够成为爪部64的前端与爪孔44的壁面4a分离的状态,因此能够抑制发生爪部64的前端被夹持于爪孔44的壁面4a与链牙100之间而无法移动的情况,由此能够提供顺利地解除由停止爪体6实现的锁定状态而进行移动的拉头1。Thus, according to the slider 1 of the first embodiment, the hole protruding portion 46 is formed on the wall surface 4a on the front F side of the claw hole 44 at the position abutting against the claw portion 64 of the stop claw body 6, so that the The contact between the protruding portion 46 and the claw portion 64 has a firm stop function, and since the hole protruding portion 46 integrally extends from the bottom portion 45 , the claw portion 64 does not catch on the edge of the claw hole 44 on the guide groove 28 side. Therefore, the lower edge of the notch 66 is not caught on the hole protrusion 46 . Moreover, since the tip of the claw portion 64 can be separated from the wall surface 4 a of the claw hole 44 , it can be suppressed that the tip of the claw portion 64 is held between the wall surface 4 a of the claw hole 44 and the fastener element 100 and cannot move. Therefore, it is possible to provide the slider 1 that moves smoothly by releasing the locked state achieved by the stop pawl 6 .

另外,爪部64在前端具有向卡挂部63侧弯曲的弯曲部65,因此在爪部64从链牙100拔出时能够使爪部64进行移动的角度与弯曲部65的角度接近,爪部64容易从链牙100拔出,从而能够提供更顺利地进行动作的拉头1。In addition, the claw portion 64 has a curved portion 65 bent toward the hook portion 63 at the front end. Therefore, when the claw portion 64 is pulled out from the fastener element 100, the angle at which the claw portion 64 can move is close to the angle of the curved portion 65. The part 64 can be easily pulled out from the fastener element 100, and the slider 1 which operates more smoothly can be provided.

另外,第二安装部4具有将爪孔44的一部分封堵的底部45,停止爪体6具有将爪部64的一部分切缺而能够与底部45抵接的切缺部66,因此切缺部66与底部45抵接,起到止动件的作用,由此能够防止爪部64相对于链牙100过度地深入。In addition, the second mounting portion 4 has a bottom portion 45 that blocks a part of the claw hole 44, and the stop claw body 6 has a cutout portion 66 that cuts out a part of the claw portion 64 so as to be in contact with the bottom portion 45. Therefore, the cutout portion 66 abuts against the bottom portion 45 to function as a stopper, thereby preventing the claw portion 64 from being too deep into the fastener element 100 .

另外,孔突出部46形成于底部45的铅直方向的上方,因此孔突出部46与爪部64在底部45的铅直方向的上方抵接。而且,在弯曲部65的铅直上方,没有形成底部45的爪孔44的壁面4a不与爪部64抵接。因而,主体2与爪部64进行抵接的位置以及不抵接的位置配置在左右方向的分离的位置。因此,主体2与爪部64的抵接力、和爪部64与链牙100的抵接力之间的相互干涉降低,能够提供更顺利地进行动作的拉头1。In addition, since the hole protrusion 46 is formed above the bottom 45 in the vertical direction, the hole protrusion 46 abuts against the claw 64 above the bottom 45 in the vertical direction. Further, the wall surface 4 a of the claw hole 44 in which the bottom portion 45 is not formed does not come into contact with the claw portion 64 vertically above the curved portion 65 . Therefore, the position where the main body 2 comes into contact with the claw portion 64 and the position where it does not come into contact are arranged at separated positions in the left-right direction. Therefore, the mutual interference between the contact force of the main body 2 and the claw part 64, and the contact force of the claw part 64 and the fastener element 100 is reduced, and the slider 1 which operates more smoothly can be provided.

接着,说明第二实施方式。Next, a second embodiment will be described.

图8是表示第二实施方式的拉头1的停止爪体6的图。图9是第二实施方式的拉头1的锁定状态下的从爪孔44穿过的剖视图。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a stop pawl 6 of the slider 1 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view passing through claw holes 44 in a locked state of the slider 1 according to the second embodiment.

第二实施方式的拉头1在停止爪体6上形成爪突出部68。在进行组装时,爪突出部68朝向第一安装部3而被插入到爪孔44内,爪突出部68形成于在切缺部66与底部45抵接的状态下能够与主体2抵接的位置。此外,爪突出部68构成本发明中的突出部。In the slider 1 of the second embodiment, the claw protrusion 68 is formed on the stop claw body 6 . When assembling, the claw protruding portion 68 is inserted into the claw hole 44 toward the first mounting portion 3 , and the claw protruding portion 68 is formed in a state where the notch portion 66 and the bottom portion 45 are in contact with the main body 2 . Location. In addition, the claw protrusion 68 constitutes a protrusion in the present invention.

当在锁定状态下对拉头1施加向打开方向的负载时,主体2向后口27侧稍微移动,但是如图9所示,停止爪体6的爪突出部68与爪孔44的前方F的壁面4a抵接,从而阻止进一步的移动而确保拉头1的停止。When a load in the opening direction is applied to the slider 1 in the locked state, the main body 2 moves slightly toward the rear opening 27 side, but as shown in FIG. The wall 4a of the slider abuts, thereby preventing further movement and ensuring the stop of the slider 1 .

接着,当将拉攀5向后方拉动时,枢轴53沿着引导面43向上方U移动,结果,停止爪体6与枢轴53抵接而被上提,爪部64从链牙100之间拔出,拉头1能够向后口27侧自由地移动,能够使未图示的拉链长链分离开放。Then, when the pull tab 5 is pulled backward, the pivot 53 moves upward U along the guide surface 43. As a result, the stop claw body 6 abuts against the pivot 53 and is lifted up, and the claw 64 is lifted from between the fastener elements 100. The slider 1 can be freely moved toward the rear opening 27 side, and the long chain of the zipper (not shown) can be separated and opened.

这样,根据第二实施方式的拉头1,在停止爪体6的爪部64上形成有与爪孔44的前方F侧的壁面4a抵接的爪突出部68,因此通过爪突出部68与爪孔44的前方F侧的壁面4a的抵接而具有牢固的停止功能,并且爪突出部68在与爪孔44的引导槽28侧的缘部相比的上方与前方壁面4a抵接,因此爪部64的前端与爪孔44的壁面4a分离,爪部64不会钩挂于爪孔44的引导槽28侧的缘部,能够抑制发生爪部64被夹持于爪孔44的壁面4a与链牙100之间的情况,由此,能够提供顺利地进行动作的拉头1。根据该情况,在爪孔44内,爪部64与比爪突出部68与前方壁面4a的抵接部位靠下方的爪孔44的前方壁面4a之间具有间隙,爪部64不与前方壁面4a抵接。In this way, according to the slider 1 of the second embodiment, the claw protrusion 68 that contacts the wall surface 4 a on the front F side of the claw hole 44 is formed on the claw portion 64 of the stop claw body 6 . The abutment of the wall surface 4a on the front F side of the claw hole 44 has a firm stop function, and the claw protrusion 68 is in contact with the front wall surface 4a above the edge of the claw hole 44 on the guide groove 28 side. The front end of the claw portion 64 is separated from the wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44, and the claw portion 64 is not hooked on the edge of the guide groove 28 side of the claw hole 44, and the occurrence of the claw portion 64 being clamped by the wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44 can be suppressed. Thus, the slider 1 that operates smoothly can be provided. According to this situation, in the claw hole 44, there is a gap between the claw portion 64 and the front wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44 below the contact portion of the claw protrusion portion 68 and the front wall surface 4a, and the claw portion 64 does not contact the front wall surface 4a. Abut.

此外,图9示出的第二实施方式的拉头1没有形成在图1示出的第一实施方式的主体2的爪孔44上形成的孔突出部46,但是也可以在停止爪体6上形成爪突出部68,并且形成在主体2的爪孔44中形成的孔突出部46。即,也可以在主体2和停止爪体6两者上分别形成孔突出部46和爪突出部68。In addition, the slider 1 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 9 does not have the hole protrusion 46 formed on the claw hole 44 of the main body 2 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. The claw protrusion 68 is formed thereon, and the hole protrusion 46 formed in the claw hole 44 of the main body 2 is formed. That is, the hole protruding portion 46 and the pawl protruding portion 68 may be formed on both the main body 2 and the stop pawl 6 , respectively.

图10是表示其他例的拉头1的底部45的图。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a bottom portion 45 of the slider 1 of another example.

爪孔44的底部45也可以分割设置于左右两侧。也就是说,设置从左方L侧的侧壁部4c和右方R侧的侧壁部4d向相互接近的方向延伸的底部45,在这些底部45之间设置间隔,该间隔成为爪部64朝向引导槽28穿插的孔部。在该情况下,优选停止爪体6的切缺部66也与底部45对应地分割设置于左右两侧。另外,优选孔突出部46也与底部45对应地分割设置于左右两侧。The bottom 45 of the claw hole 44 can also be divided into left and right sides. That is, bottoms 45 extending from the side wall portion 4c on the left L side and the side wall portion 4d on the right R side toward each other are provided, and a space is provided between these bottoms 45, and the space becomes the claw portion 64. A hole inserted toward the guide groove 28 . In this case, it is preferable that the cutouts 66 of the stop pawl 6 are also divided into left and right sides corresponding to the bottom portion 45 . In addition, it is preferable that the hole protrusion part 46 is also divided and provided in both left and right sides corresponding to the bottom part 45. As shown in FIG.

此外,也可以代替孔突出部46而在停止爪体6的爪部64上设置未图示的爪突出部。另外,关于组装、动作,与第一实施方式和第二实施方式相同。In addition, instead of the hole protrusion 46 , a claw protrusion (not shown) may be provided on the claw portion 64 of the stop claw body 6 . In addition, assembly and operation are the same as those of the first and second embodiments.

这样,将爪孔44的底部45、停止爪体6的切缺部66以及孔突出部46分割设置于左右两侧,因此在锁定状态下,在爪部64从链牙100受力时,通过爪部64的左右两侧的切缺部66进行抵接,因此能够提供具有平衡性良好的停止功能的拉头1。In this way, the bottom 45 of the claw hole 44, the notch 66 of the stop claw body 6, and the hole protrusion 46 are divided into left and right sides. Therefore, in the locked state, when the claw 64 receives force from the fastener element 100, it passes Since the cutouts 66 on the left and right sides of the claw 64 are in contact, the slider 1 having a well-balanced stop function can be provided.

图11是表示其他例的拉头1的图。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a slider 1 of another example.

图11示出的示例的拉头1具有以下结构:不设置在第一实施方式和第二实施方式中使用的盖体7,在通过主体2的一对铆接部8使拉攀5的枢轴能够旋转的状态下,将前端向前后方向铆接而安装。该铆接部8设置于主体2的上表面的左右,设置于停止爪体6的左右两侧。另外,停止爪体6也由主体2的铆接部35进行铆接。该铆接部35具有以下结构:在第一安装部中,设置于主体2的上表面的左右,设置于停止爪体6的左右两侧,以从两侧包围停止爪体6的方式将停止爪体6铆接而安装。The slider 1 of the example shown in FIG. 11 has the following structure: the cover body 7 used in the first embodiment and the second embodiment is not provided, and the pivot of the handle 5 is made by a pair of riveted parts 8 of the main body 2 . In a rotatable state, the front end is riveted in the front and rear directions and installed. The caulking portions 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the main body 2 and on the left and right sides of the stop claw body 6 . In addition, the stop pawl 6 is also caulked by the caulking portion 35 of the main body 2 . The riveted part 35 has the following structure: in the first mounting part, it is provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the main body 2, and is provided on the left and right sides of the stop claw body 6, so that the stop claw body 6 is surrounded by the stop claw body 6 from both sides. Body 6 is riveted and installed.

在具有这种构造的拉头1中,使拉攀5从图11示出的状态向上方U旋转,由此凸轮形状的枢轴53旋转,将停止爪体6的后方B向上方U推顶,从而停止爪体6被上提,爪部64从未图示的链牙之间拔出。于是,拉头1能够向前方F自由地滑动而使未图示的拉链长链闭合,或者,拉头1向后方B自由地滑动而打开拉链长链。In the slider 1 having such a structure, when the handle 5 is rotated upward U from the state shown in FIG. , thereby stopping the claw body 6 from being lifted up, and the claw portion 64 is pulled out from between the chain elements not shown in the figure. Then, the slider 1 can freely slide forward F to close the not-illustrated slide fastener chain, or the slider 1 can freely slide backward B to open the slide fastener chain.

当放开拉攀5时,如图11所示,枢轴53旋转,爪部64被插入到链牙100之间,从而拉头1停止。此时,如图11所示,停止爪体6的切缺部66与将爪孔44的一部分封堵的底部45抵接。也就是说,底部45以使停止爪体6不会落入爪孔44中的方式起到止动件的作用。When the handle 5 is released, as shown in FIG. 11 , the pivot 53 rotates, the claw portion 64 is inserted between the elements 100, and the slider 1 stops. At this time, as shown in FIG. 11 , the notched portion 66 of the stop claw body 6 abuts against the bottom portion 45 that blocks a part of the claw hole 44 . That is, the bottom portion 45 functions as a stopper in such a manner that the stop claw body 6 does not fall into the claw hole 44 .

当在该锁定状态下对拉头1施加向打开方向的负载时,主体2向后口27侧稍微移动,但是如图11所示,停止爪体6的切缺部66与爪孔44的孔突出部46抵接,从而阻止进一步的移动而确保拉头1的停止。When a load in the opening direction is applied to the slider 1 in this locked state, the main body 2 moves slightly toward the rear opening 27, but as shown in FIG. The protrusion 46 abuts, preventing further movement and ensuring the stop of the slider 1 .

接着,通过使拉攀5从图11示出的状态向上方U旋转,停止爪体6通过枢轴53而被上提,爪部64从未图示的链牙之间拔出,拉头1能够向后口27侧自由地移动,能够使未图示的拉链长链分离开放。Next, by rotating the pull tab 5 upwardly from the state shown in FIG. It can move freely toward the rear opening 27 side, and can separate and open the unillustrated fastener chain.

这样,本实施方式的拉头1具备:主体2,其通过引导柱23将上翼板21的一侧与下翼板22的一侧连结;停止爪体6,其在一侧具有与主体2卡挂的卡挂部63且在另一侧具有相对于主体2移动的爪部64;以及拉攀5,其以能够旋转的方式载置于主体2,能够使爪部64移动,主体2具有:第一安装部3,其设置于上翼板21的上表面21a的一侧,用于将卡挂部63卡挂;第二安装部4,其设置于上翼板21的上表面21a的另一侧,形成有用于穿插爪部64的爪孔44;以及载置部29,其在第一安装部3与第二安装部4之间将拉攀5以能够旋转的方式载置,在爪孔44中,在停止爪体6与爪孔44分别抵接的位置上形成有孔突出部46,因此通过孔突出部46与爪部64的抵接而具有牢固的停止功能,并且爪部64的前端与爪孔44的壁面4a分离,从而抑制发生爪部64的前端被夹持于爪孔44的壁面4a与链牙100之间而无法移动的情况,由此能够提供顺利地进行动作的拉头1。在本实施方式中,朝向底部45的铅直方向的上方U从底部45一体地延伸而在前方F侧的前方壁面4a上形成有向后方B侧突出的孔突出部46。此外,也能够设为在停止爪体6上形成有爪突出部68,且爪突出部68与爪孔44的前方壁面4a抵接。In this way, the slider 1 of this embodiment is provided with: a main body 2, which connects one side of the upper wing 21 and one side of the lower wing 22 through the guide post 23; The hooking portion 63 that is hooked has a claw portion 64 that moves relative to the main body 2 on the other side; : the first installation part 3, which is arranged on one side of the upper surface 21a of the upper wing plate 21, and is used to hang the hook part 63; the second installation part 4, which is arranged on the upper surface 21a of the upper wing plate 21 On the other side, a claw hole 44 for inserting the claw portion 64 is formed; In the pawl hole 44, a hole protruding portion 46 is formed at the position where the pawl body 6 and the pawl hole 44 abut respectively, so that the abutment of the hole protruding portion 46 and the pawl portion 64 has a firm stop function, and the pawl portion The front end of the claw portion 64 is separated from the wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44, thereby suppressing the situation that the front end of the claw portion 64 is clamped between the wall surface 4a of the claw hole 44 and the chain element 100 and cannot move, thereby providing smooth operation. The slider 1. In the present embodiment, the bottom portion 45 integrally extends upward U in the vertical direction from the bottom portion 45 , and a hole protrusion 46 protruding toward the rear B side is formed on the front wall surface 4 a on the front F side. In addition, the claw protrusion 68 may be formed on the stop claw body 6 , and the claw protrusion 68 may be in contact with the front wall surface 4 a of the claw hole 44 .

另外,在本实施方式的拉头1中,爪部64的前端是笔直的,但是也可以如第一实施方式所记载那样,爪部64前端具有向卡挂部63侧弯曲的弯曲部65。由此,爪部64容易从链牙100拔出,从而能够提供更顺利地进行动作的拉头1。In addition, in the slider 1 of the present embodiment, the tip of the claw portion 64 is straight, but the tip of the claw portion 64 may have a curved portion 65 bent toward the hooking portion 63 as described in the first embodiment. Thereby, the claw part 64 can be pulled out easily from the fastener element 100, and the slider 1 which operates more smoothly can be provided.

另外,在本实施方式的拉头1中,第二安装部具有将爪孔44的一部分封堵的底部45,停止爪体6具有将爪部64的一部分切缺并能够与底部45抵接的切缺部66,因此切缺部66与底部45抵接而起到止动件的作用,由此能够防止爪部64相对于链牙100过度地深入。In addition, in the slider 1 of the present embodiment, the second mounting portion has the bottom portion 45 that blocks a part of the claw hole 44 , and the stop claw body 6 has a portion that can be in contact with the bottom portion 45 by cutting out a part of the claw portion 64 . The notch portion 66 , therefore, the notch portion 66 abuts against the bottom portion 45 to function as a stopper, thereby preventing the claw portion 64 from being too deep into the fastener element 100 .

另外,在本实施方式的拉头1中,孔突出部46形成于底部45的铅直方向的上方,因此孔突出部46与爪部64在底部45的铅直方向的上方抵接。而且,在弯曲部65的铅直上方,没有形成底部45的爪孔44的壁面4a不与爪部64抵接。因而,主体2与爪部64相抵接的位置以及主体2与爪部64不抵接的位置在左右方向的分离的位置上错开而配置。因此,主体2与爪部64的抵接力、和爪部64与链牙100的抵接力之间的相互干涉降低,能够提供具有更牢固的停止功能并且顺利地进行动作的拉头1。In addition, in the slider 1 of the present embodiment, the hole protrusion 46 is formed above the bottom 45 in the vertical direction, so the hole protrusion 46 and the claw 64 abut on the bottom 45 in the vertical direction. Further, the wall surface 4 a of the claw hole 44 in which the bottom portion 45 is not formed does not come into contact with the claw portion 64 vertically above the curved portion 65 . Therefore, the position where the main body 2 comes into contact with the claw portion 64 and the position where the main body 2 does not come into contact with the claw portion 64 are shifted and arranged at separated positions in the left-right direction. Therefore, the mutual interference between the contact force of the main body 2 and the claw part 64, and the contact force of the claw part 64 and the fastener element 100 is reduced, and the slider 1 which has a firmer stop function and operates smoothly can be provided.

另外,在本实施方式的拉头1中,将底部45分割设置于爪孔44的两端,将切缺部66与底部45对应地分割设置于爪部64的两端,将孔突出部46与底部45对应地分割设置于爪孔44的两端,因此在主体2的左右方向的中央附近,停止爪体6与未图示的链牙抵接,从而能够提供具有平衡性良好的停止功能的拉头1。In addition, in the slider 1 of this embodiment, the bottom portion 45 is divided and provided at both ends of the claw hole 44 , the cutout portion 66 is divided and provided at both ends of the claw portion 64 corresponding to the bottom portion 45 , and the hole protrusion 46 is divided into two ends. The two ends of the claw hole 44 are divided to correspond to the bottom portion 45, so that the stop claw body 6 abuts against an unillustrated fastener element in the vicinity of the center in the left-right direction of the main body 2, thereby providing a well-balanced stop function. The slider 1.

以上,说明了本发明的各种实施方式,但是本发明并不限定于这些实施方式,将各实施方式的结构进行变形而构成的实施方式、适当进行组合而构成的实施方式也属于本发明的范畴。Various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and embodiments configured by modifying the structures of the respective embodiments and embodiments configured by appropriately combining them also belong to the present invention. category.

Claims (5)

1. a slider for slide fastener, is characterized in that, possesses:
Main body (2), upper flange (21) and lower wing plate (22) are linked by guide post (23) by it, have guiding groove (28) between upper flange (22) and lower wing plate (23);
Stop corpus unguis (6), it has the hook part (63) of blocking with described main body (2) and hanging in side, have the claw (64) relative to described main body (2) movement at opposite side; And
Draw and climb (5), it is placed in described main body (2), and described claw (64) can be made mobile,
Described main body (2) has:
Installation portion (3), its upper surface in described upper flange (21) (21a) is arranged at described guide post (23) side, for being hung by described hook part (63) card;
Pawl hole (44), its upper surface in described upper flange (21) (21a) is arranged at the opposition side of described guide post (23), be communicated with described guiding groove (28), intert for described claw (64); And
Mounting portion (29), its load between described installation portion (3) and described pawl hole (44) described in draw and climb (5),
In at least one in described stopping corpus unguis (6) and described pawl hole (44), the position of carrying out separately abutting is formed with protuberance (46,68),
Described position of carrying out abutting is positioned at top compared with the edge of described guiding groove (28) side of described pawl hole (44).
2. slider for slide fastener according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described protuberance (46) is formed at the wall (4a) of described guide post (23) side of described pawl hole (44), and described protuberance (46) is given prominence to towards with described guide post rightabout.
3. slider for slide fastener according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
There is bottom (45) in a part for described pawl hole (44),
Described stopping corpus unguis (6) has the incised notch portion (66) that can abut with described bottom (45) in a part for described claw (64).
4. slider for slide fastener according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described incised notch portion (66) abuts with described protuberance (46).
5. slider for slide fastener according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Top from described protuberance (46) to the vertical direction of described bottom (45) extend and formed.
CN201380077324.9A 2013-06-11 2013-06-11 Slider for slide fastener Active CN105283093B (en)

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WO (1) WO2014199441A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3009026B1 (en) * 2013-06-11 2019-08-07 YKK Corporation Slider for slide fastener

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3099059A (en) * 1962-01-05 1963-07-30 Scovill Manufacturing Co Spring-locking slider for zipper fasteners
JPS471872Y1 (en) * 1970-06-17 1972-01-22
CN1096186A (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-12-14 吉田工业株式会社 Self-locking sliders for zippers
JPH11127918A (en) * 1997-10-29 1999-05-18 Ykk Corp Semi-automatic or automatic stop of slider for slide fastener
CN1121168C (en) * 1996-10-31 2003-09-17 Ykk株式会社 Auto-lock slider for slide fastener
TWM403917U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-21 Ching-Jen Tsai Zipper head to assemble easily and to have the positioning function
WO2012172692A1 (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-20 Ykk株式会社 Slider for slide fasteners
TWI536925B (en) * 2013-06-11 2016-06-11 Ykk Corp Zipper with slider

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3099059A (en) * 1962-01-05 1963-07-30 Scovill Manufacturing Co Spring-locking slider for zipper fasteners
JPS471872Y1 (en) * 1970-06-17 1972-01-22
CN1096186A (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-12-14 吉田工业株式会社 Self-locking sliders for zippers
CN1121168C (en) * 1996-10-31 2003-09-17 Ykk株式会社 Auto-lock slider for slide fastener
JPH11127918A (en) * 1997-10-29 1999-05-18 Ykk Corp Semi-automatic or automatic stop of slider for slide fastener
TWM403917U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-21 Ching-Jen Tsai Zipper head to assemble easily and to have the positioning function
WO2012172692A1 (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-20 Ykk株式会社 Slider for slide fasteners
TWI536925B (en) * 2013-06-11 2016-06-11 Ykk Corp Zipper with slider

Also Published As

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TW201509329A (en) 2015-03-16
TWI536925B (en) 2016-06-11
WO2014199441A1 (en) 2014-12-18
CN105283093B (en) 2018-08-14
EP3009026A1 (en) 2016-04-20
EP3009026A4 (en) 2017-01-11
EP3009026B1 (en) 2019-08-07

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