CN105277757A - Device and method for reducing ambient temperature of lens module - Google Patents
Device and method for reducing ambient temperature of lens module Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是关于一种降低镜头模块(CCD)环境温度的装置及其方法,尤其指一种适用于测试半导体组件晶片的降低镜头模块环境温度的装置及其方法。The invention relates to a device and method for reducing the ambient temperature of a lens module (CCD), in particular to a device and method for reducing the ambient temperature of a lens module suitable for testing semiconductor component wafers.
背景技术Background technique
公知测试半导体组件晶片的针测机系提供特定电流及电压等测试讯号,通过探针卡等测试接口,将特定电流及电压传递至半导体组件晶片,以确认半导体组件晶片的电性是否为正常。于半导体组件晶片测试过程中,针测机的镜头影像感应模块(CCD:ChargeCoupledDevice,下称镜头模块)需要量测半导体组件晶片与探针的间距,而镜头模块(CCD)常会受到测试设备内的承载盘(Chuck)长时间高温烘烤而导致量测半导体组件晶片与探针的间距时,产生误差。亦即,镜头模块会受到附近环境温度影响,导致量测时产生误差,而非半导体组件晶片与探针的实际间距。The known needle tester for testing semiconductor component chips provides test signals such as specific current and voltage, and transmits the specific current and voltage to the semiconductor component chip through a test interface such as a probe card to confirm whether the electrical properties of the semiconductor component chip are normal. During the testing process of semiconductor component wafers, the lens image sensor module (CCD: Charge Coupled Device, hereinafter referred to as the lens module) of the needle tester needs to measure the distance between the semiconductor component wafer and the probe, and the lens module (CCD) is often affected by the test equipment. The long-time high-temperature baking of the carrier plate (Chuck) leads to errors when measuring the distance between the semiconductor component wafer and the probe. That is to say, the lens module will be affected by the temperature of the surrounding environment, resulting in an error during measurement, rather than the actual distance between the semiconductor component wafer and the probe.
请参阅图1,是公知针测机的立体示意图,该针测机主要包括有:一镜头单元26、一探针卡10(probecard)及一传输单元30。其中,镜头单元26具有一固定架27及固设于固定架27上的一镜头模块28;探针卡10上具有复数探针11(probeneedle);传输单元30具有一承载盘25、一纵向滑板38及一横向滑板36,承载盘25固设于纵向滑板38上,承载盘25可供探针卡10置放,纵向滑板38可由二纵向轨道37而纵向滑移于横向滑板36上,横向滑板36也可藉由二横向轨道35而横向滑移。因此,设置于承载盘25上的探针卡10可由传输单元30而滑动于镜头单元26下方。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a three-dimensional schematic view of a conventional needle tester. The needle tester mainly includes: a lens unit 26 , a probe card 10 (probecard) and a transmission unit 30 . Wherein, the lens unit 26 has a fixed frame 27 and a lens module 28 fixed on the fixed frame 27; the probe card 10 has a plurality of probes 11 (probeneedle); the transmission unit 30 has a carrier plate 25, a vertical slide plate 38 and a horizontal sliding plate 36, the carrying plate 25 is fixed on the vertical sliding plate 38, the carrying plate 25 can be used for placing the probe card 10, the vertical sliding plate 38 can be longitudinally slid on the horizontal sliding plate 36 by the two longitudinal rails 37, and the horizontal sliding plate 36 can also slide laterally by two lateral rails 35 . Therefore, the probe card 10 disposed on the carrier tray 25 can be slid under the lens unit 26 by the transport unit 30 .
当镜头模块摆放于空间狭小且密闭式的针测机内部空间时,探针卡10上方的镜头模块28容易受到承载盘25长时间加热烘烤下所产生的热囤积,而影响镜头模块28在影像辨识的准确度。When the lens module is placed in the inner space of the narrow and airtight needle measuring machine, the lens module 28 above the probe card 10 is susceptible to the heat accumulation generated by the carrier plate 25 heated and baked for a long time, which affects the lens module 28. Accuracy in image recognition.
为证明镜头模块会到所处环境的温度影响,特将承载盘移至镜头模块下方作实验,实验数据如图2所示。图2是探针内镜头模块经烘烤后的时间与量测高度变化图,图2的横轴表示镜头模块所处环境的加热时间,亦即承载盘的加热时间由0至30分,图2的纵轴表示镜头模块量测半导体组件晶片与探针的间距,于0分时与30分时所量测的待测晶片与探针卡的间距变化分别为775微米(μm)及793微米(μm),故从图2中可发现,经热烘烤后量测误差不断变大,经热烘烤30分钟后由未热烘烤的0微米(μm)变异增大为18微米(μm),可得知镜头模块在高温烘烤后,会产生量测误判的情形。In order to prove that the lens module will be affected by the temperature of the environment, the carrier plate was moved under the lens module for experiments. The experimental data are shown in Figure 2. Figure 2 is a diagram of the change in time and measurement height of the lens module in the probe after baking. The horizontal axis of Figure 2 represents the heating time of the environment where the lens module is located, that is, the heating time of the carrier plate is from 0 to 30 minutes. The vertical axis of 2 represents the distance between the semiconductor component wafer and the probe measured by the lens module. The distance between the wafer to be tested and the probe card measured at 0 minutes and 30 minutes is 775 microns (μm) and 793 microns respectively (μm), so it can be found from Figure 2 that the measurement error continues to increase after thermal baking, and after 30 minutes of thermal baking, the variation from 0 microns (μm) without thermal baking increases to 18 microns (μm ), it can be seen that after the lens module is baked at high temperature, there will be misjudgment of measurement.
因此,于半导体组件晶片测试过程中,当利用镜头模块量测待测晶片的定位、索引(Index)及厚度,而镜头模块系处在高温的环境时,容易产生准位异常现象,使镜头模块误判高度、间距而造成过度补偿性问题,会造成探针的针偏、撞针、晶片刮伤等情形,严重影响测试的准确度,也容易造成晶片的损坏,并非十分理想,尚有改善的空间。Therefore, during the semiconductor component wafer testing process, when the lens module is used to measure the positioning, index (Index) and thickness of the wafer to be tested, and the lens module is in a high-temperature environment, it is easy to produce an abnormal level phenomenon, making the lens module Misjudgment of the height and spacing will cause over-compensation problems, which will cause the needle deviation of the probe, strike the needle, scratch the chip, etc., seriously affect the accuracy of the test, and easily cause damage to the chip. It is not very ideal, and there is still room for improvement. space.
本发明的申请人原因于此,本于积极发明创作的精神,亟思一种可以解决上述问题的「降低镜头模块环境温度的装置及其方法」,几经研究实验终至完成本发明。Because of this, the applicant of the present invention, based on the spirit of active invention and creation, thought hard about a "device and method for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module" that can solve the above-mentioned problems, and finally completed the present invention after several researches and experiments.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种降低镜头模块环境温度的装置,利用光传感器、感应控制单元及散热单元,可使镜头模块光源于开启时,散热单元即可开启对镜头模块散热,以改善热囤积现象,降低镜头模块量测的误差。The object of the present invention is to provide a device for lowering the ambient temperature of the lens module. By using the optical sensor, the induction control unit and the heat dissipation unit, when the light source of the lens module is turned on, the heat dissipation unit can be turned on to dissipate heat from the lens module to improve heat accumulation. Phenomenon, reduce the error of lens module measurement.
本发明的又一目的是提供一种降低镜头模块环境温度的装置,能在不变动针测机主结构的情况下,又可让产线使用上可以更加便利,大幅提升测试效率,并且可增加探针的耐用性,降低探针的针偏、撞针及晶片刮伤等情形。Another object of the present invention is to provide a device for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module, which can make the production line more convenient to use without changing the main structure of the needle tester, greatly improve the test efficiency, and increase the The durability of the probe reduces the occurrence of probe deflection, pin strikes and chip scratches.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供的降低镜头模块环境温度的装置包括有:一针测机、一镜头模块、一光传感器、一感应控制单元以及一散热单元。其中,针测机(prober)内具有一承载盘,镜头模块是用以量测置放于承载盘上的一待测晶片(wafer);光传感器用以感应镜头模块的镜头模块光源是否开启,感应控制单元电连接光传感器;散热单元电连接感应控制单元,并紧邻镜头模块设置。其中,当光传感器侦测到镜头模块光源开启,感应控制单元便输出一控制讯号,进而开启散热单元对镜头模块散热。In order to achieve the above purpose, the device for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module provided by the present invention includes: a needle measuring machine, a lens module, a light sensor, an induction control unit and a heat dissipation unit. Wherein, there is a carrying plate in the prober, and the lens module is used to measure a wafer to be tested placed on the carrying plate; the optical sensor is used to sense whether the light source of the lens module of the lens module is turned on, The induction control unit is electrically connected to the light sensor; the heat dissipation unit is electrically connected to the induction control unit, and is arranged adjacent to the lens module. Wherein, when the light sensor detects that the light source of the lens module is turned on, the sensing control unit outputs a control signal, and then turns on the cooling unit to dissipate heat from the lens module.
此外,当光传感器侦测到镜头模块光源关闭,感应控制单元输出一控制讯号,进而关闭散热单元,不对镜头模块散热。上述控制讯号可为一开启/关闭切换讯号,当镜头模块光源开启,散热单元接收到感应控制单元所输出的控制讯号,也跟着开启对镜头模块进行散热;而当镜头模块光源关闭,散热单元接收到感应控制单元所输出的控制讯号,也跟着关闭。亦即,当镜头模块开启量测时,散热单元便开启以对镜头模块进行散热,而当镜头模块关闭不量测时,散热单元也跟着关闭。In addition, when the light sensor detects that the light source of the lens module is turned off, the sensor control unit outputs a control signal, and then turns off the heat dissipation unit, so as not to dissipate heat to the lens module. The above-mentioned control signal can be an on/off switching signal. When the light source of the lens module is turned on, the heat dissipation unit receives the control signal output by the sensor control unit, and then turns on to dissipate heat from the lens module; and when the light source of the lens module is turned off, the heat dissipation unit receives The control signal output by the induction control unit is also turned off. That is, when the lens module is turned on for measurement, the heat dissipation unit is turned on to dissipate heat from the lens module, and when the lens module is turned off for measurement, the heat dissipation unit is also turned off.
本发明另一实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的装置包括有:一针测机、一镜头模块、一温度传感器、一感应控制单元以及一散热单元。其中,针测机内具有一承载盘,镜头模块是用以量测置放于承载盘上的一待测晶片;温度传感器用以侦测镜头模块的温度,感应控制单元电连接温度传感器;散热单元电连接感应控制单元,并紧邻镜头模块设置。其中,当温度传感器侦测到镜头模块的温度高于一目标温度,感应控制单元便输出一控制讯号,进而开启散热单元对镜头模块散热。上述目标温度可为摄氏45度或其他默认值。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the device for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module includes: a needle measuring machine, a lens module, a temperature sensor, an induction control unit and a heat dissipation unit. Wherein, there is a carrying plate in the needle measuring machine, and the lens module is used to measure a wafer to be tested placed on the carrying plate; the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the lens module, and the induction control unit is electrically connected to the temperature sensor; The unit is electrically connected to the induction control unit and is arranged adjacent to the lens module. Wherein, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the lens module is higher than a target temperature, the sensing control unit outputs a control signal, and then turns on the cooling unit to dissipate heat from the lens module. The above target temperature may be 45 degrees Celsius or other default values.
此外,当温度传感器侦测到镜头模块的温度低于该目标温度,感应控制单元便输出一控制讯号,进而关闭散热单元,不对镜头模块散热。亦即,上述控制讯号可为一开启/关闭切换讯号,当温度传感器侦测到镜头模块的温度高于目标温度,散热单元接收到感应控制单元所输出的控制讯号,也跟着开启对镜头模块进行散热;而当温度传感器侦测到镜头模块的温度低于该目标温度,散热单元接收到感应控制单元所输出的控制讯号,也跟着关闭。In addition, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the lens module is lower than the target temperature, the sensing control unit outputs a control signal, and then turns off the heat dissipation unit, so as not to dissipate heat to the lens module. That is, the above-mentioned control signal can be an on/off switch signal, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the lens module is higher than the target temperature, the cooling unit receives the control signal output by the sensor control unit, and then turns on the lens module heat dissipation; and when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the lens module is lower than the target temperature, the heat dissipation unit receives the control signal output by the sensing control unit and then shuts down.
上述散热单元可为一开关阀,开关阀具有一入口及一出口,开关阀的入口与一气体供应装置相连,开关阀的出口朝向该镜头模块,能当光传感器侦测到镜头模块光源开启,感应控制单元便输出一控制讯号,进而开启开关阀,引导气体供应装置的气体直接对镜头模块进行散热。或者当温度传感器侦测到镜头模块的温度高于目标温度,感应控制单元便输出一控制讯号,进而开启开关阀,引导气体供应装置的气体直接对镜头模块进行散热。The above-mentioned cooling unit can be a switch valve, the switch valve has an inlet and an outlet, the inlet of the switch valve is connected with a gas supply device, the outlet of the switch valve faces the lens module, when the light sensor detects that the light source of the lens module is turned on, The induction control unit outputs a control signal, and then opens the on-off valve to guide the gas of the gas supply device to directly dissipate heat from the lens module. Or when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the lens module is higher than the target temperature, the sensing control unit outputs a control signal, and then opens the switch valve to guide the gas of the gas supply device to directly dissipate heat from the lens module.
上述散热单元可为一散热风扇,散热风扇是朝向镜头模块,能当光传感器侦测到镜头模块光源开启,感应控制单元便输出一感应讯号,进而开启散热风扇,直接对镜头模块进行散热。或者当温度传感器侦测到镜头模块的温度高于目标温度,感应控制单元便输出一控制讯号,进而开启散热风扇,直接对镜头模块进行散热。The heat dissipation unit can be a heat dissipation fan. The heat dissipation fan faces the lens module. When the light sensor detects that the light source of the lens module is turned on, the sensing control unit outputs a sensing signal, and then turns on the heat dissipation fan to directly dissipate heat from the lens module. Or when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the lens module is higher than the target temperature, the sensor control unit outputs a control signal, and then turns on the cooling fan to directly dissipate heat from the lens module.
本发明的降低镜头模块环境温度的装置可还包括有一散热鳍片,散热鳍片是固设于镜头模块上,可用以增加该镜头模块的散热面积,进而可降低该镜头模块的温度。The device for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module of the present invention may further include a cooling fin, which is fixed on the lens module and can be used to increase the cooling area of the lens module, thereby reducing the temperature of the lens module.
本发明的降低镜头模块环境温度的装置可还包括有一隔热片,隔热片固设于镜头模块与承载盘之间,可用以隔绝承载盘的高温,进而可降低该镜头模块的温度。The device for lowering the ambient temperature of the lens module of the present invention may further include a heat insulating sheet, which is fixed between the lens module and the carrier plate, and can be used to isolate the high temperature of the carrier plate, thereby reducing the temperature of the lens module.
本发明另提供一种降低镜头模块环境温度的方法,包括有:The present invention also provides a method for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module, including:
步骤A:提供一具有一镜头模块及一承载盘的一针测机、一光传感器、一与光传感器电连接的感应控制单元以及一与感应控制单元电连接的散热单元。Step A: Provide a needle measuring machine with a lens module and a carrier plate, a light sensor, an induction control unit electrically connected with the light sensor, and a heat dissipation unit electrically connected with the induction control unit.
步骤B:光传感器侦测镜头模块的光源是否开启。Step B: The light sensor detects whether the light source of the lens module is turned on.
步骤C:若是的话,感应控制单元输出一控制讯号以开启散热单元;若不是的话,感应控制单元输出一控制讯号以关闭散热单元。Step C: If yes, the sensing control unit outputs a control signal to turn on the cooling unit; if not, the sensing control unit outputs a control signal to turn off the cooling unit.
上述控制讯号可为一开启/关闭切换讯号,当光传感器侦测到镜头模块光源开启,散热单元接收到感应控制单元所输出的控制讯号,也跟着开启对镜头模块进行散热;而当光传感器侦测到镜头模块光源关闭,散热单元接收到感应控制单元所输出的控制讯号,也跟着关闭。The above-mentioned control signal can be an on/off switching signal. When the light sensor detects that the light source of the lens module is turned on, the cooling unit receives the control signal output by the sensing control unit, and then turns on to dissipate heat from the lens module; When it is detected that the light source of the lens module is turned off, the cooling unit receives the control signal output by the sensing control unit and turns off accordingly.
本发明另一实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的方法,包括有:The method for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to another embodiment of the present invention includes:
步骤A:提供一具有一镜头模块及一承载盘的一针测机、一温度传感器、一与温度传感器电连接的感应控制单元以及一与感应控制单元电连接的散热单元。Step A: Provide a needle measuring machine with a lens module and a carrier plate, a temperature sensor, an induction control unit electrically connected to the temperature sensor, and a heat dissipation unit electrically connected to the induction control unit.
步骤B:温度传感器侦测镜头模块的温度是否高于一目标温度。Step B: the temperature sensor detects whether the temperature of the lens module is higher than a target temperature.
步骤C:若是的话,感应控制单元输出一控制讯号以开启散热单元;若不是的话,感应控制单元输出一控制讯号以关闭散热单元。Step C: If yes, the sensing control unit outputs a control signal to turn on the cooling unit; if not, the sensing control unit outputs a control signal to turn off the cooling unit.
上述控制讯号可为一开启/关闭切换讯号,当温度传感器侦测到镜头模块的温度高于目标温度,散热单元接收到感应控制单元所输出的控制讯号,也跟着开启对镜头模块进行散热;而当温度传感器侦测镜头模块的温度低于一目标温度,散热单元接收到感应控制单元所输出的控制讯号,散热单元也跟着关闭。The above-mentioned control signal can be an on/off switch signal, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the lens module is higher than the target temperature, the heat dissipation unit receives the control signal output by the sensor control unit, and then turns on the lens module to dissipate heat; and When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the lens module is lower than a target temperature, the heat dissipation unit receives a control signal output from the sensing control unit, and the heat dissipation unit is also turned off.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是公知针测机的立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a perspective schematic view of a known needle measuring machine.
图2是探针内镜头模块经热烤后的时间与量测高度变化图。Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the change of time and measured height of the lens module inside the probe after thermal baking.
图3是本发明第一较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图。FIG. 3 is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明第二较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图。FIG. 4 is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明第三较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图。FIG. 5 is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明第四较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图。FIG. 6 is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明第五较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图。FIG. 7 is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明第六较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图。FIG. 8 is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明第一较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的流程图。FIG. 9 is a flowchart of reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明第二较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的流程图。FIG. 10 is a flowchart of reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图中符号说明:Explanation of symbols in the attached drawings:
10探针卡;11探针;25承载盘;26镜头单元;27固定架;28镜头模块;30传输单元;35横向轨道;36横向滑板;37纵向轨道;38纵向滑板;4,5,6,7,8,9针测机;41镜头模块;411镜头模块光源;42光传感器;43感应控制单元;44散热单元;45主控制器;46承载盘;47载台;48基座;54开关阀;55气体供应装置;64散热风扇;71散热鳍片;81隔热片;91温度传感器。10 probe card; 11 probe; 25 carrying plate; 26 lens unit; 27 fixed frame; 28 lens module; 30 transmission unit; 35 horizontal track; , 7,8,9 needle measuring machine; 41 lens module; 411 lens module light source; 42 light sensor; 43 induction control unit; 44 heat dissipation unit; 45 main controller; Switch valve; 55 gas supply device; 64 cooling fan; 71 cooling fin; 81 heat shield; 91 temperature sensor.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参阅图3,是本发明第一较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图,本实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的针测机4内除具有一镜头模块41、一主控制器45、一承载盘46、一载台47及一基座48等基本结构之外,且另具有一光传感器42、一感应控制单元43及一散热单元44。其中,载台47组设于基座48上,承载盘46组设于载台47,主控制器45可控制承载盘46及载台47的滑移,以使镜头模块41可量测置放于承载盘46上的一待测晶片(wafer),该种结构属公知技术,不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The probe measuring machine 4 for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module in this embodiment has a lens module 41 and a main controller. In addition to basic structures such as a device 45 , a carrier plate 46 , a stage 47 and a base 48 , it also has a light sensor 42 , an induction control unit 43 and a heat dissipation unit 44 . Among them, the carrier 47 is set on the base 48, and the carrier plate 46 is set on the carrier 47. The main controller 45 can control the sliding of the carrier plate 46 and the carrier 47, so that the lens module 41 can be measured and placed. The structure of a wafer to be tested (wafer) on the carrier plate 46 belongs to the known technology and will not be repeated here.
本实施例的镜头模块41是用以量测针测机4内置放于承载盘46上的待测晶片(wafer),镜头模块41具有一镜头模块光源411;光传感器42则用以感应镜头模块光源411是否开启;感应控制单元43电连接光传感器42;散热单元44电连接感应控制单元43,并紧邻镜头模块41设置。其中,当光传感器42侦测到镜头模块光源411开启,感应控制单元43便输出一控制讯号,进而开启散热单元44对镜头模块散热41。The lens module 41 of this embodiment is used to measure the wafer to be measured (wafer) placed on the carrier plate 46 in the needle measuring machine 4. The lens module 41 has a lens module light source 411; the optical sensor 42 is used to sense the lens module. Whether the light source 411 is turned on; the sensing control unit 43 is electrically connected to the light sensor 42 ; Wherein, when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned on, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal, and then turns on the cooling unit 44 to dissipate heat 41 from the lens module.
此外,本实施例当光传感器42侦侧到镜头模块光源411关闭,便输出一感应讯号,进而关闭散热单元44,不对镜头模块41进行散热。亦即,本实施例的感应讯号为一开启/关闭切换信号,可用以切换散热单元44的开启或关闭。In addition, in this embodiment, when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned off, it outputs a sensing signal, and then turns off the cooling unit 44 to prevent the lens module 41 from dissipating heat. That is, the sensing signal in this embodiment is an on/off switch signal, which can be used to switch on or off the cooling unit 44 .
经实验验证,本实施例与前述图2的公知时间与量测高度变化图相互比较,于相同条件下,本实施例的镜头模块41处于承载盘46由摄氏25度升温至摄氏120度,且烘烤3小时的稳定环境下,其待测晶片与探针卡的间距变化经量测仅有4微米(μm),远小于未加装散热单元44前的变化达到18微米(μm),甚至本实施例于烘烤23小时下,其间距变化也仅有4微米(μm),显示本实施例于针测机4内加装散热单元44下,确能有效改善热囤积现象。It has been verified by experiments that this embodiment is compared with the previously known time and measurement height variation diagram of FIG. In a stable environment baked for 3 hours, the change in the distance between the wafer to be tested and the probe card was measured to be only 4 microns (μm), far smaller than the change before the cooling unit 44 was installed, which reached 18 microns (μm), or even In this embodiment, after baking for 23 hours, the pitch change is only 4 micrometers (μm), which shows that the heat dissipation unit 44 installed in the needle testing machine 4 in this embodiment can effectively improve the heat accumulation phenomenon.
由此,本实施例可利用光传感器42与散热单元44,可使镜头模块41的镜头模块光源411光源于开启时,散热单元44即可开启对镜头模块41散热,可改善镜头模块41所处环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差。此外,本实施例也能在不变动针测机4的主结构的情况下,又可让产线使用上可以更加便利,大幅提升测试效率,并且可增加探针的耐用性,降低探针的针偏、撞针及晶片刮伤等情形。Thus, in this embodiment, the light sensor 42 and the cooling unit 44 can be utilized, so that when the lens module light source 411 of the lens module 41 is turned on, the cooling unit 44 can be turned on to dissipate heat from the lens module 41, which can improve the position of the lens module 41. The heat accumulation phenomenon in the environment reduces the measurement error of the lens module 41 . In addition, this embodiment can also make the production line more convenient to use without changing the main structure of the needle testing machine 4, greatly improve the testing efficiency, increase the durability of the probes, and reduce the cost of the probes. Needle misalignment, pin strike and chip scratches, etc.
请参阅图4,是本发明第二较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图,本实施例与第一实施例的系统架构大致相同,其差异仅在于本实施例的针测机5内除具有一镜头模块41、一主控制器45、一承载盘46、一载台47及一基座48等基本结构之外,另具有一光传感器42、一感应控制单元43及一开关阀54。Please refer to Fig. 4, which is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The system architecture of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment, and the only difference lies in the needle testing machine of this embodiment In addition to basic structures such as a lens module 41, a main controller 45, a carrier plate 46, a stage 47, and a base 48, the 5 also has an optical sensor 42, an induction control unit 43, and a switch. Valve 54.
本实施例的开关阀54,该开关阀54的入口与一气体供应装置55相连,开关阀54的出口则朝向镜头模块41。以此,当光传感器42侦测到镜头模块光源411开启,感应控制单元43便输出一控制讯号,进而开启开关阀54引导气体供应装置55的气体直接对镜头模块41散热。此外,当光传感器42侦侧到镜头模块光源411关闭,便输出一感应讯号,进而关闭开关阀54,不对镜头模块41进行散热。In the switching valve 54 of this embodiment, the inlet of the switching valve 54 is connected to a gas supply device 55 , and the outlet of the switching valve 54 is directed toward the lens module 41 . Therefore, when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned on, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal, and then opens the switch valve 54 to guide the gas of the gas supply device 55 to dissipate heat directly to the lens module 41 . In addition, when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned off, it outputs a sensing signal, and then closes the on-off valve 54 to prevent the lens module 41 from dissipating heat.
本实施例也如同第一实施例,可改善镜头模块41附近环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差。此外,因原测试机5本就具有气体供应装置55,不需额外加装,故本实施例也能在不变动针测机5的主结构的情况下,可让产线使用上可以更加便利,大幅提升测试效率,并且可增加探针的耐用性,降低探针的针偏、撞针及晶片刮伤等情形。This embodiment is also like the first embodiment, which can improve the heat accumulation phenomenon in the environment near the lens module 41 and reduce the measurement error of the lens module 41 . In addition, because the original testing machine 5 already has a gas supply device 55, no additional installation is required, so this embodiment can also make the production line more convenient to use without changing the main structure of the needle testing machine 5. The test efficiency is greatly improved, and the durability of the probe can be increased to reduce the deviation of the probe, pin strike and chip scratches.
请参阅图5,是本发明第三较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图,本实施例与第一实施例的系统架构大致相同,其差异仅在于本实施例的针测机6内除具有一镜头模块41、一主控制器45、一承载盘46、一载台47及一基座48等基本结构之外,另具有一光传感器42、一感应控制单元43及一散热风扇64。亦即,本实施例的散热单元为散热风扇64。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The system architecture of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment, and the only difference lies in the needle testing machine of this embodiment. In addition to basic structures such as a lens module 41, a main controller 45, a carrier plate 46, a stage 47, and a base 48, the 6 also has an optical sensor 42, an induction control unit 43, and a heat sink. fan64. That is, the heat dissipation unit of this embodiment is the heat dissipation fan 64 .
由此,当光传感器42侦测到镜头模块光源411开启,感应控制单元43便输出一控制讯号,进而开启散热风扇64对镜头模块散热41。此外,当光传感器42侦侧到镜头模块光源411关闭,便输出一感应讯号,进而关闭散热风扇64,不对镜头模块41进行散热。本实施例也如同第一实施例,可改善镜头模块41附近环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差。Thus, when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned on, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal, and then turns on the cooling fan 64 to dissipate heat 41 from the lens module. In addition, when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned off, it outputs a sensing signal, and then turns off the cooling fan 64 to prevent the lens module 41 from dissipating heat. This embodiment is also like the first embodiment, which can improve the heat accumulation phenomenon in the environment near the lens module 41 and reduce the measurement error of the lens module 41 .
请参阅图6,是本发明第四较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图,本实施例与第一实施例的系统架构大致相同,其差异仅在于本实施例的针测机7除具有一镜头模块41、一主控制器45、一承载盘46、一载台47、一基座48、一光传感器42、一感应控制单元43及一散热单元44等基本结构之外,较第一实施例多具有一散热鳍片71,散热鳍片71可固设于镜头模块41上,用以增加该镜头模块41的散热面积。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module in the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The system architecture of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment, and the only difference lies in the needle testing machine of this embodiment. 7 In addition to basic structures such as a lens module 41, a main controller 45, a carrier plate 46, a carrier platform 47, a base 48, an optical sensor 42, an induction control unit 43, and a heat dissipation unit 44, Compared with the first embodiment, there is one more heat dissipation fin 71 , and the heat dissipation fin 71 can be fixed on the lens module 41 to increase the heat dissipation area of the lens module 41 .
由此,本实施例如同第一实施例一样,当光传感器42侦测到镜头模块光源411开启,感应控制单元43便输出一控制讯号,进而开启散热单元44对镜头模块散热41。而当光传感器42侦侧到镜头模块光源411关闭,便输出一感应讯号,进而关闭散热单元44,不对镜头模块41进行散热。Therefore, this embodiment is the same as the first embodiment, when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned on, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal, and then turns on the cooling unit 44 to dissipate heat 41 from the lens module. And when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned off, it outputs a sensing signal, and then turns off the cooling unit 44 so as not to dissipate heat from the lens module 41 .
本实施例也如同第一实施例,可改善镜头模块41附近环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差,且因于镜头模块41上多设有散热鳍片71,故可更改善镜头模块41附近环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差。This embodiment is also like the first embodiment, which can improve the heat accumulation phenomenon in the surrounding environment of the lens module 41, reduce the measurement error of the lens module 41, and because the lens module 41 is provided with more heat dissipation fins 71, it can be further improved. The heat accumulation phenomenon in the environment near the lens module 41 reduces the measurement error of the lens module 41 .
请参阅图7,是本发明第五较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图,本实施例与第一实施例的系统架构大致相同,其差异仅在于本实施例的针测机8除具有一镜头模块41、一主控制器45、一承载盘46、一载台47、一基座48、一光传感器42、一感应控制单元43及一散热单元44等基本结构之外,较第一实施例多具有一隔热片81,隔热片81可固设于镜头模块41与承载盘46之间,用以隔绝承载盘46的热源,减少热源传递至镜头模块41。Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The system architecture of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment, and the only difference lies in the needle testing machine of this embodiment. 8 In addition to having a basic structure such as a lens module 41, a main controller 45, a carrier plate 46, a carrier 47, a base 48, an optical sensor 42, an induction control unit 43 and a heat dissipation unit 44, Compared with the first embodiment, there is one more heat insulating sheet 81 . The heat insulating sheet 81 can be fixed between the lens module 41 and the carrier plate 46 to isolate the heat source of the carrier plate 46 and reduce the transfer of heat source to the lens module 41 .
由此,本实施例如同第一实施例一样,当光传感器42侦测到镜头模块光源411开启,感应控制单元43便输出一控制讯号,进而开启散热单元44对镜头模块散热41。而当光传感器42侦侧到镜头模块光源411关闭,便输出一感应讯号,进而关闭散热单元44,不对镜头模块41进行散热。Therefore, this embodiment is the same as the first embodiment, when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned on, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal, and then turns on the cooling unit 44 to dissipate heat 41 from the lens module. And when the light sensor 42 detects that the lens module light source 411 is turned off, it outputs a sensing signal, and then turns off the cooling unit 44 so as not to dissipate heat from the lens module 41 .
本实施例也如同第一实施例,可改善镜头模块41附近环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差,且因于镜头模块41与承载盘46之间多设有隔热片81,故可减少承载盘46的热源传递至镜头模块41,可更改善镜头模块41附近环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差。This embodiment is also like the first embodiment, which can improve the heat accumulation phenomenon in the environment near the lens module 41, reduce the measurement error of the lens module 41, and because there are more heat insulating sheets 81 between the lens module 41 and the carrier plate 46 , so it can reduce the transfer of the heat source of the carrier plate 46 to the lens module 41 , can further improve the heat accumulation phenomenon in the environment around the lens module 41 , and reduce the measurement error of the lens module 41 .
请参阅图8,是本发明第六较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的系统架构图,本实施例与第一实施例的系统架构大致相同,其差异仅在于本实施例的针测机9是利用温度传感器91侦测镜头模块41的温度是否高于一目标温度,而决定散热单元44是否要开启,而非如第一实施例是利用光传感器42侦测该镜头模块光源411开启或关闭,来决定散热单元44是否要开启。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a system architecture diagram for reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module in the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The system architecture of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment, and the only difference lies in the needle testing machine of this embodiment. 9 is to use the temperature sensor 91 to detect whether the temperature of the lens module 41 is higher than a target temperature to determine whether the heat dissipation unit 44 should be turned on, instead of using the light sensor 42 to detect whether the lens module light source 411 is turned on or not as in the first embodiment. Turn off to determine whether the cooling unit 44 should be turned on.
本实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的针测机9内除具有一镜头模块41、一主控制器45、一承载盘46、一载台47及一基座48等基本结构之外,且另具有一温度传感器91、一与温度传感器91电连接的感应控制单元43及一与感应控制单元43电连接的散热单元44。In addition to basic structures such as a lens module 41, a main controller 45, a carrier plate 46, a carrier platform 47, and a base 48, the probe measuring machine 9 for lowering the ambient temperature of the lens module in this embodiment has other basic structures. It has a temperature sensor 91 , an induction control unit 43 electrically connected to the temperature sensor 91 , and a heat dissipation unit 44 electrically connected to the induction control unit 43 .
于本实施例中,当温度传感器91侦测镜头模块41的温度高于一目标温度,感应控制单元43便输出一控制讯号以开启散热单元44,对该镜头模块41进行散热。另当温度传感器91侦测到该镜头模块41的温度低于该目标温度,感应控制单元43便输出控制讯号以关闭散热单元44,不对镜头模块41进行散热。In this embodiment, when the temperature sensor 91 detects that the temperature of the lens module 41 is higher than a target temperature, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal to turn on the cooling unit 44 to dissipate heat from the lens module 41 . In addition, when the temperature sensor 91 detects that the temperature of the lens module 41 is lower than the target temperature, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal to close the cooling unit 44 so as not to dissipate heat to the lens module 41 .
在本实施例中,该目标温度为摄氏45度。亦即,以摄氏45度作为散热单元44开启或关闭的界限。本实施例也如同第一实施例一样,可改善镜头模块41附近环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差。In this embodiment, the target temperature is 45 degrees Celsius. That is, 45 degrees Celsius is used as the threshold for turning on or turning off the cooling unit 44 . This embodiment, like the first embodiment, can improve the heat accumulation phenomenon in the environment near the lens module 41 and reduce the measurement error of the lens module 41 .
请参阅图9,是本发明第一较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的流程图,并请一并参阅图3。本实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的流程图包括有下述步骤:Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a flow chart of reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and please refer to FIG. 3 together. The flow chart of reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤SA:提供一具有一镜头模块41及一承载盘46的一针测机4、一光传感器42、一与该光传感器42电连接的感应控制单元43、以及一与该感应控制单元43电连接的散热单元44。Step SA: Provide a needle measuring machine 4 with a lens module 41 and a carrier plate 46, an optical sensor 42, an induction control unit 43 electrically connected with the optical sensor 42, and an electrical connection with the induction control unit 43. Connected cooling unit 44.
步骤SB:光传感器42侦测镜头模块41的镜头模块光源411是否开启。Step SB: The light sensor 42 detects whether the lens module light source 411 of the lens module 41 is turned on.
步骤SC:若镜头模块41的镜头模块光源411开启的话,感应控制单元43输出一控制讯号以开启散热单元44(步骤SC1),对镜头模块41进行散热;若镜头模块41的镜头模块光源411关闭的话,感应控制单元43输出一控制讯号以关闭该散热单元44(步骤SC2),不对镜头模块41进行散热。在本实施例中,感应讯号为一开启/关闭切换信号。Step SC: If the lens module light source 411 of the lens module 41 is turned on, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal to turn on the cooling unit 44 (step SC1) to dissipate heat from the lens module 41; if the lens module light source 411 of the lens module 41 is turned off If so, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal to close the heat dissipation unit 44 (step SC2 ), so as not to dissipate heat to the lens module 41 . In this embodiment, the sensing signal is an on/off switching signal.
由此,本方法可改善镜头模块41附近环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差。此外,本方法也能在不变动针测机4的主结构的情况下,又可让产线使用上可以更加便利,大幅提升测试效率,并且可增加探针的耐用性,降低探针的针偏、撞针及晶片刮伤等情形。Therefore, the method can improve the heat accumulation phenomenon in the environment near the lens module 41 and reduce the measurement error of the lens module 41 . In addition, this method can also make the use of the production line more convenient without changing the main structure of the needle testing machine 4, greatly improve the testing efficiency, increase the durability of the probes, and reduce the needle resistance of the probes. Misalignment, firing pins, and chip scratches.
请参阅图10,是本发明第二较佳实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的流程图,并请一并参阅图8。本实施例的降低镜头模块环境温度的流程图包括有下述步骤:Please refer to FIG. 10 , which is a flow chart of reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and please refer to FIG. 8 together. The flow chart of reducing the ambient temperature of the lens module in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤SA:提供一具有一镜头模块41及一承载盘46的一针测机9、一温度传感器91、一与该温度传感器91电连接的感应控制单元43、以及一与该感应控制单元43电连接的散热单元44。Step SA: Provide a needle measuring machine 9 with a lens module 41 and a carrier plate 46, a temperature sensor 91, an induction control unit 43 electrically connected to the temperature sensor 91, and an electrical connection with the induction control unit 43. Connected cooling unit 44.
步骤SB:该温度传感器91侦测该镜头模块41的温度是否高于一目标温度。Step SB: the temperature sensor 91 detects whether the temperature of the lens module 41 is higher than a target temperature.
步骤C:若温度传感器91侦测镜头模块41的温度高于目标温度,感应控制单元43输出一控制讯号以开启散热单元44(步骤SC1),对镜头模块41进行散热;若温度传感器91侦测镜头模块41的温度未高于目标温度,感应控制单元43输出一控制讯号以关闭散热单元44(步骤SC2),不对镜头模块41进行散热。在本实施例中,感应讯号为一开启/关闭切换信号。Step C: If the temperature sensor 91 detects that the temperature of the lens module 41 is higher than the target temperature, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal to open the cooling unit 44 (step SC1) to dissipate heat from the lens module 41; if the temperature sensor 91 detects If the temperature of the lens module 41 is not higher than the target temperature, the sensing control unit 43 outputs a control signal to turn off the heat dissipation unit 44 (step SC2 ), so as not to dissipate heat to the lens module 41 . In this embodiment, the sensing signal is an on/off switching signal.
由此,本方法也如同第一实施例的流程图可改善镜头模块41附近环境的热囤积现象,降低镜头模块41量测的误差。此外,本方法也能在不变动针测机9的主结构的情况下,又可让产线使用上可以更加便利,大幅提升测试效率,并且可增加探针的耐用性,降低探针的针偏、撞针及晶片刮伤等情形。Therefore, this method, like the flow chart of the first embodiment, can improve the heat accumulation phenomenon in the environment near the lens module 41 and reduce the measurement error of the lens module 41 . In addition, this method can also make the use of the production line more convenient without changing the main structure of the needle testing machine 9, greatly improve the testing efficiency, increase the durability of the probes, and reduce the needle resistance of the probes. Misalignment, firing pins, and chip scratches.
上述实施例仅是为了方便说明而举例而已,本发明所主张的权利范围自应以申请的权利要求范围所述为准,而非仅限于上述实施例。The above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for convenience of description, and the scope of rights claimed by the present invention should be based on the scope of claims in the application, rather than limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.
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