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CN105271735B - A kind of high silica red light emitting glass and its manufacture method - Google Patents

A kind of high silica red light emitting glass and its manufacture method Download PDF

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CN105271735B
CN105271735B CN201510723890.3A CN201510723890A CN105271735B CN 105271735 B CN105271735 B CN 105271735B CN 201510723890 A CN201510723890 A CN 201510723890A CN 105271735 B CN105271735 B CN 105271735B
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yvo
ultrasonic
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CN105271735A (en
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严梅霞
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Foshan Shunde District Senxuyang Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high silica red light emitting glass, is made up of cellular glass and feux rouges fluorescent composition, wherein, the feux rouges fluorescent composition accounts for the 0.01 ~ 1% of cellular glass gross mass, and the feux rouges fluorescent composition is YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2.The invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of high silica red light emitting glass.The red light emitting glass, which has, to be turned light efficiency height, turns the high effect of light spectral width, luminous intensity, and feux rouges fluorescent composition has preferably dispersiveness in the glass, and the uniformity that glass can be achieved lights.

Description

A kind of high silica red light emitting glass and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high silica red light emitting glass and its manufacture method.
Background technology
At present, in fluorescent glass, the luminous efficiency of its light emitting ionic is far below crystalline material, mainly due to high temperature melting Melt and prepare in glass process, easily spontaneously form cluster and produce concentration delustring.In the prior art, have by the way that cellular glass is soaked In rare earth ion, then solid-phase sintering is carried out to form the fluorescent glass of good dispersion, but its wave band absorbed is limited, and it is luminous Efficiency need to be improved, and limits its application.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of high silica red light emitting glass and its manufacturer Method, the red light emitting glass, which has, to be turned light efficiency height, turns the high effect of light spectral width, luminous intensity, and feux rouges fluorescent composition exists It is uniformly distributed in red light emitting glass and dispersiveness is preferable.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of high silica red light emitting glass, it is characterised in that it is made up of cellular glass and feux rouges fluorescent composition, wherein, The feux rouges fluorescent composition accounts for the 0.01 ~ 1% of cellular glass gross mass, and the feux rouges fluorescent composition is YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@ YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2
A kind of manufacture method of high silica red light emitting glass, comprises the following steps:Cellular glass is immersed in feux rouges fluorescence After composition dispersion soln, 1100 DEG C of 30 ~ 60min of sintering are carried out under oxygen atmosphere, high silica red light emitting is made in furnace cooling Glass;The feux rouges fluorescent composition accounts for the 0.01 ~ 1% of cellular glass gross mass, and the feux rouges fluorescent composition is YVO4: Eu3+, Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2
The present invention has the advantages that:This red light emitting glass, which has, to be turned light efficiency height, turns light spectral width, luminous intensity High effect, especially with double light-conversion fluorescent powders, the spectrum of different-waveband can be more preferably absorbed, further improves and turns light light Spectrum;Feux rouges fluorescent composition is uniformly distributed in red light emitting glass simultaneously and dispersiveness is preferable, is advantageous to improve luminous intensity, is entered One step reduces the possibility that cluster causes delustring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 represents the figure of the determination data of the particle diameter distribution of the different fluorescent material by obtaining, wherein, 1-1 is in embodiment 1 The step of step 1(Three)Obtained YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+The particle size distribution data figure of nucleocapsid fluorescent material; The step of 1-2 is step 1 in embodiment 1(Four)Obtained YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+@ SiO2Feux rouges fluorescence group The particle size distribution data figure of compound;1-3 is obtained NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2The particle size distribution data of nano-phosphor Figure;
Fig. 2 represent the excitation spectrum of fluorescent glass 620nm supervisory wavelengths made from embodiment 1 to 6 and comparative example 1 to 3 and The emission spectrum of 365nm excitation wavelengths;Wherein 2-1 to 2-9 represents that embodiment 1 is right to embodiment 6 and the institute of comparative example 1 to 3 respectively The spectrogram answered;
NaYF obtained by Fig. 3 expressions4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2Emission spectrum of the nano-phosphor in 980nm excitation wavelengths.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high silica red light emitting glass, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of cellular glasses and 0.25 part it is red Light fluorescent composition, the feux rouges fluorescent composition are YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2
A kind of manufacture method of high silica red light emitting glass, specifically comprises the following steps:
First, feux rouges fluorescent composition is prepared
(One)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+Nano-phosphor
(1)By 1.2mmol Na3VO4·12H2O is dissolved in the mixed solution containing 5ml ethylene glycol and 2ml distilled water In;(2)Above-mentioned solution side is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)Instill and contain dropwise below There are the Y (NO that 1.5mmol is necessarily matched3)3·6H2O, Eu(NO3)3, Sr(NO3)2(0.9:0.03:0.07)8 ml ethylene glycol In solution, then it is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)10min clarifies to solution, adds 20ml distilled water;(3)Reaction solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50 ml, in vacuum ring Under border, 200oInsulation reaction 1h under C, is down to 150oInsulation reaction 1h under C, after reaction terminates, it is cooled to room temperature.Gained is suspended Liquid is poured out, and is centrifuged and is cleaned 3 acquisition white precipitates with acetone;(4)This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, obtains average grain diameter 10 ~ 15nm Y0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor;(5)To Y0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor Carry out 500 DEG C of vacuum heat 1h(It is rapidly heated, fluorescent material is preferably in the annealing temperature again when temperature reaches 500 DEG C Under be heat-treated), 20 ~ 30nm of average grain diameter Y after being heat-treated0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor.
(Two)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+Nano-phosphor
(1)By 1.2mmol Na3VO4·12H2O is dissolved in the mixed solution containing 5ml ethylene glycol and 2ml distilled water In;(2)Above-mentioned solution side is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)Side instill dropwise containing Y (the NO that 1.5mmol is necessarily matched3)3·6H2O, Eu(NO3)3, Bi(NO3)3(0.87:0.03:0.1)8 ml ethylene glycol it is molten In liquid, then it is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)10min clarifies to solution, adds 20ml Distilled water;(3)Reaction solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50 ml, under vacuum conditions, 180oInsulation reaction 1.5h under C, after reaction terminates, it is cooled to room temperature.Gained suspension is poured out, centrifuges and cleans 3 with acetone Secondary acquisition white precipitate;(4)This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, obtains average grain diameter about 10nm Y0.87VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Bi3+ 0.1Nano-phosphor.
(Three)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material
(1)It is pre-dispersed:Weigh the YVO of 0.1g heat treatments4:Eu3+,Sr2+Nano-phosphor is placed in 10ml ethanol, and is carried out Ultrasonic agitation(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds)Scattered 30min, obtained solution A;Weigh 0.008gYVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+Nano-phosphor is placed in 10ml ethanol, and is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 1000r/min centrifugal speeds stir)Scattered 15min, obtained solution B;(2)Side is stirred by ultrasonic(60KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 500r/ Min centrifugal speeds stir)Solution A, side instill solution B dropwise;Continue to be stirred by ultrasonic(50KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 100r/min from Heart speed stirs)5min stands 5min again, centrifuges and cleans 3 acquisition white precipitates with acetone;(4)This is deposited in 90oUnder C 5h is dried, obtains 40 ~ 60nm of average grain diameter YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material, its particle diameter distribution is such as Shown in 1-1 in Fig. 1.
(Four)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2Feux rouges fluorescent composition
(1)Nucleocapsid fluorescent material is stirred by ultrasonic(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds)It is scattered in In ethanol, obtained solution C;Add afterwards a certain proportion of(4:1)Water and ammoniacal liquor, are stirring evenly and then adding into tetraethyl orthosilicate and core The mass ratio of shell fluorescent material is 1.5:1, regulation pH value is 9, and reaction temperature is 20 DEG C, is reacted 5 hours;Centrifuged and use third Ketone cleans 3 acquisition white precipitates;This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, to obtain being coated with SiO2Nucleocapsid fluorescent material;(2) This is coated with SiO2Nucleocapsid fluorescent material be placed under argon gas atmosphere carry out 800 DEG C heat treatment 1h, obtain average grain diameter 70 ~ 100nm feux rouges fluorescent compositions, its particle diameter distribution is as shown in the 1-2 in Fig. 1.
2nd, feux rouges fluorescent composition is placed in ethanol solution in proportion, be stirred by ultrasonic(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 1000r/min centrifugal speeds stir)Scattered 30min, is made dispersion soln D;Cellular glass is immersed in proportion above-mentioned scattered 30min in solution A, continue to be stirred by ultrasonic(50KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 100r/min centrifugal speeds)5min is stood again 25min;Cleaned for several times with deionized water, remove the unadsorbed excessive powder on cellular glass;Carried out under oxygen atmosphere High silica red light emitting glass is made in 1100 DEG C of 30 ~ 60min of sintering, furnace cooling.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high silica red light emitting glass, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of cellular glasses and 0.01 part it is red Light fluorescent composition, the feux rouges fluorescent composition are YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2.The glass that glows Glass manufacture method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high silica red light emitting glass, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of cellular glasses and 1 part of feux rouges Fluorescent composition, the feux rouges fluorescent composition are YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2.The red light emitting glass Manufacture method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, by the step in step 1(Three)YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+With YVO4: Eu3+, Bi3+Weight ratio be changed to 1:0.5, remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, by the step in step 1(Three)YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+With YVO4: Eu3+, Bi3+Weight ratio be changed to 1:0.001, remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 6
A kind of high silica red light emitting glass, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of cellular glasses and 0.25 part it is red Light fluorescent composition, the feux rouges fluorescent composition are YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2
A kind of manufacture method of high silica red light emitting glass, specifically comprises the following steps:
First, feux rouges fluorescent composition is prepared
(One)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+Nano-phosphor
(1)By 1.2mmol Na3VO4·12H2O is dissolved in the mixed solution containing 5ml ethylene glycol and 2ml distilled water In;(2)Above-mentioned solution side is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)Instill and contain dropwise below There are the Y (NO that 1.5mmol is necessarily matched3)3·6H2O, Eu(NO3)3, Sr(NO3)2(0.9:0.03:0.07)8 ml ethylene glycol In solution, then it is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)10min clarifies to solution, adds 20ml distilled water;(3)Reaction solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50 ml, in vacuum ring Under border, 200oInsulation reaction 1h under C, is down to 150oInsulation reaction 1h under C, after reaction terminates, it is cooled to room temperature.Gained is suspended Liquid is poured out, and is centrifuged and is cleaned 3 acquisition white precipitates with acetone;(4)This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, obtains average grain diameter 10 ~ 15nm Y0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor;(5)To Y0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor Carry out 500 DEG C of vacuum heat 1h(It is rapidly heated, fluorescent material is preferably in the annealing temperature again when temperature reaches 500 DEG C Under be heat-treated), 20 ~ 30nm of average grain diameter Y after being heat-treated0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor.
(Two)Prepare YVO4:Bi3+Nano-phosphor
(1)By 1.2mmol Na3VO4·12H2O is dissolved in the mixed solution containing 5ml ethylene glycol and 2ml distilled water In;(2)Above-mentioned solution side is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)Side instill dropwise containing Y (the NO that 1.5mmol is necessarily matched3)3·6H2O, Bi(NO3)3(0.87:0.1)8 ml ethylene glycol solutions in, then be stirred by ultrasonic (80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)10min clarifies to solution, adds 20ml distilled water;(3)Will reaction Solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50 ml, under vacuum conditions, 180oInsulation reaction under C 1.5h, after reaction terminates, it is cooled to room temperature.Gained suspension is poured out, centrifuges and cleans 3 acquisition white precipitates with acetone; (4)This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, obtains average grain diameter about 10nm Y0.87VO4:Bi3+ 0.1Nano-phosphor.
(Three)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material
(1)It is pre-dispersed:Weigh the YVO of 0.1g heat treatments4:Eu3+,Sr2+Nano-phosphor is placed in 10ml ethanol, and is carried out Ultrasonic agitation(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds)Scattered 30min, obtained solution A;Weigh 0.008gYVO4:Bi3+Nano-phosphor is placed in 10ml ethanol, and is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 1000r/ Min centrifugal speeds stir)Scattered 15min, obtained solution B1;(2)Side is stirred by ultrasonic(60KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 500r/min from Heart speed stirs)Solution A, side instill solution B 1 dropwise;Continue to be stirred by ultrasonic(50KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 100r/min centrifugation speed Degree stirring)5min stands 5min again, centrifuges and cleans 3 acquisition white precipitates with acetone;(4)This is deposited in 90oDried under C 5h, obtain 40 ~ 60nm of average grain diameter YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material.
(Four)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material
(1)By 0.05 mmol Eu (NO3)3·6H2O ultrasonic disperses are in 15 ml ethanol solutions, by step 3 system The YVO obtained4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material presoma is dispersed in above-mentioned solution;(2)After 60min is stirred by ultrasonic (60KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 500r/min centrifugal speeds), reaction solution is stood into 24h so that ion exchange process is able to Fully carry out.Wherein, Eu (NO3)3·6H2O amount can be according to chemical formula Y(0.9-x)VO4: Eu3+ (x), Bi3+ (0.1)Determine, It is it is preferred that somewhat excessive.After reaction terminates, centrifugation, and with absolute ethyl alcohol and distill 3 acquisition white precipitates of water washing.Finally, exist 90o5h is dried under C, obtains YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material.
(Five)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2Feux rouges fluorescent composition
(1)Nucleocapsid fluorescent material is stirred by ultrasonic(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds)It is scattered in In ethanol, obtained solution C;Add afterwards a certain proportion of(4:1)Water and ammoniacal liquor, are stirring evenly and then adding into tetraethyl orthosilicate and core The mass ratio of shell fluorescent material is 1.5:1, regulation pH value is 9, and reaction temperature is 20 DEG C, is reacted 5 hours;Centrifuged and use third Ketone cleans 3 acquisition white precipitates;This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, to obtain being coated with SiO2Nucleocapsid fluorescent material;(2) This is coated with SiO2Nucleocapsid fluorescent material be placed under argon gas atmosphere carry out 800 DEG C heat treatment 1h, obtain average grain diameter 70 ~ 100nm feux rouges fluorescent compositions.
2nd, feux rouges fluorescent composition is placed in ethanol solution in proportion, be stirred by ultrasonic(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 1000r/min centrifugal speeds stir)Scattered 30min, is made dispersion soln D;Cellular glass is immersed in proportion above-mentioned scattered 30min in solution D, continue to be stirred by ultrasonic(50KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 100r/min centrifugal speeds)5min is stood again 25min;Cleaned for several times with deionized water, remove the unadsorbed excessive powder on cellular glass;Carried out under oxygen atmosphere High silica red light emitting glass is made in 1100 DEG C of 30 ~ 60min of sintering, furnace cooling.
Embodiment 7
A kind of high silica red light emitting glass, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of cellular glasses, 0.25 part red Light fluorescent composition and 0.2 part of NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+Fluorescent material, the feux rouges fluorescent composition are YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@ YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2
Embodiment 8
A kind of high silica red light emitting glass, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of cellular glasses, 0.25 part red Light fluorescent composition and 0.01 part of NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+Fluorescent material, the feux rouges fluorescent composition are YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@ YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2
Embodiment 9
A kind of high silica red light emitting glass, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of cellular glasses, 0.25 part red Light fluorescent composition and 1 part of NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+Fluorescent material, the feux rouges fluorescent composition are YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2
The manufacture method of the high silica red light emitting glass of embodiment 7 to 9, specifically comprises the following steps:
First, feux rouges fluorescent composition is made in the preparation method of step 1 such as in embodiment 1;
2nd, NaYF is prepared4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2The method of fluorescent material is as follows:
(1)Weigh 1.8 mmol Y (NO3)3·6H2O、0.17 mmol Yb(NO3)3·5H2O、0.1 mmol Er (NO3)3·5H2O, with 2 mmol NaNO3Mix and be completely dissolved in 15 ml ethylene glycol and form solution E;By 8mmolNH4F fills Divide to be dissolved in 15 ml ethylene glycol and form solution F;It is stirred by ultrasonic respectively(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 300r/min centrifugal speeds are stirred Mix)Solution E, F 30min, continuing to be stirred by ultrasonic after the mixing of two solution(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 300r/min centrifugal speeds are stirred Mix)30min;Mixed solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50ml, under vacuum conditions, 180oInsulation reaction 12h under C, is down to 150oInsulation reaction 4h under C, after reaction terminates, it is cooled to room temperature.Gained suspension is fallen Go out, centrifuge and clean 3 acquisition fluorescent material successively with distilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol;This is deposited in 80o5h is dried under C, is obtained 30 ~ 60nm of average grain diameter NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+Nano-phosphor;
(2)By 0.3g nano NaY F obtained above4:Yb3+, Er3+30min is stirred by ultrasonic in phosphor powder(100KHz surpasses Acoustic vibration and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds)It is scattered in 40ml absolute ethyl alcohols and 10ml distilled water;It is by 2 ml mass fractions 28 % ammoniacal liquor and 0.3 ml tetraethyl orthosilicate TEOS are added in above-mentioned dispersion soln, and 4 h are sufficiently stirred at 20 DEG C, are made NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2Powder;Centrifuged and use distilled water and the acquisition white precipitates of washes of absolute alcohol 3 times;Should It is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, to obtain being coated with SiO2NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material;By the NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2Nucleocapsid fluorescent material, which is placed under argon gas atmosphere, carries out 800 DEG C of heat treatment 60min, obtains 55 ~ 85nm's of average grain diameter NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2Nano-phosphor, its particle size determination 1-3 as shown in Figure 1, it is under 980nm excitation wavelengths, hair Corresponding characteristic peak is penetrated, is particularly at 655nm highest peak, as shown in Figure 3.
3rd, feux rouges fluorescent composition is placed in ethanol solution in proportion, be stirred by ultrasonic(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and 1000r/min centrifugal speeds stir)Scattered 30min, is made dispersion soln D;In proportion by NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2Nanometer Fluorescent material is placed in ethanol solution, ultrasonic agitation(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds)It is scattered 30min, dispersion soln G is made;Half and half cellular glass is immersed in 30min in above-mentioned dispersion soln D, G in proportion, continues ultrasound Stirring(50KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 100r/min centrifugal speeds)5min stands 25min again;Cleaned for several times with deionized water, Remove the unadsorbed excessive powder on cellular glass;Two kinds of cellular glasses are mixed, 1100 DEG C of sintering are carried out under oxygen atmosphere High silica red light emitting glass is made in 30 ~ 60min, furnace cooling.
Comparative example 1
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The preparation method of feux rouges fluorescent composition, remaining and embodiment 1 is identical.The preparation method of the feux rouges fluorescent composition of the present embodiment is as follows:
(One)Prepare YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+Nano-phosphor
(1)By 1.2mmol Na3VO4·12H2O is dissolved in the mixed solution containing 5ml ethylene glycol and 2ml distilled water In;(2)Above-mentioned solution side is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)Instill and contain dropwise below There are the Y (NO that 1.5mmol is necessarily matched3)3·6H2O, Eu(NO3)3, Sr(NO3)2(0.9: 0.03: 0.07)8 ml second two In alcoholic solution, then it is stirred by ultrasonic(80KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds)10min clarifies to solution, adds 20ml distilled water;(3)Reaction solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50 ml, in vacuum ring Under border, 200oInsulation reaction 1h under C, is down to 150oInsulation reaction 1h under C, after reaction terminates, it is cooled to room temperature.Gained is suspended Liquid is poured out, and is centrifuged and is cleaned 3 acquisition white precipitates with acetone;(4)This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, obtains average grain diameter 10 ~ 20nm Y0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor;(5)To Y0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor Carry out 500 DEG C of vacuum heat 1h(It is rapidly heated, fluorescent material is preferably in the annealing temperature again when temperature reaches 500 DEG C Under be heat-treated), 20 ~ 30nm of average grain diameter Y after being heat-treated0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor.
(Two)Prepare YVO4: Eu3+, Sr2+ @YVO4: Eu3+, Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material
By the Y obtained by the first step0.9VO4: Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Fluorescent material(1.6 mmol)It is dispersed in 10 ml second two Alcoholic solution, and according to R values(Nucleocapsid mol ratio, i.e. R=YVO4: Eu3+, Ba2+ /YVO4: Eu3+, Bi3+)Calculate, will necessarily rub Y (the NO of your amount3)3·6H2O, Eu(NO3)3, Bi(NO3)3·5H2O(Mol ratio is 0.87: 0.03: 0.1)Add above-mentioned molten In liquid, and the min of ultrasonic vibration 20;(2)1.2 mmol Na3VO4·12H2O adds to be distilled containing 5 ml ethylene glycol and 2 ml In the mixed solution of water, instilled dropwise while stirring after being completely dissolved(1)In resulting solution, 20ml steamings are added after stirring 5 min Distilled water;(3)Gained reaction solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50 ml(Compactedness 70 %), 200oUnder C, the h of isothermal holding 2, after reaction terminates, room temperature is cooled to the furnace.Gained suspension is poured out, centrifugation is used in combination Acetone cleans 3 acquisition white precipitates;(4)This is finally deposited in 80o8 h are dried under C, obtain YVO4: Eu3+, Sr2+ @ YVO4: Eu3+, Bi3+Nano-phosphor.
(Three)Prepare YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2Feux rouges fluorescent composition
(1)Nucleocapsid fluorescent material is stirred by ultrasonic(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds)It is scattered in In ethanol, obtained solution E;Add afterwards a certain proportion of(4:1)Water and ammoniacal liquor, are stirring evenly and then adding into tetraethyl orthosilicate and core The mass ratio of shell fluorescent material is 1.5:1, regulation pH value is 9, and reaction temperature is 20 DEG C, is reacted 5 hours;Centrifuged and use third Ketone cleans 3 acquisition white precipitates;This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, to obtain being coated with SiO2Nucleocapsid fluorescent material;(2) This is coated with SiO2Nucleocapsid fluorescent material be placed under argon gas atmosphere carry out 800 DEG C heat treatment 1h, obtain feux rouges fluorescent composition.
Comparative example 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The preparation method of feux rouges fluorescent composition, remaining and embodiment 1 is identical.The preparation method of the feux rouges fluorescent composition of the present embodiment is as follows:On the basis of embodiment 1, remove step (Three), and in step(Four)In, by the YVO of 1g heat treatments4: Eu3+,Sr2+Nano-phosphor and 0.05gYVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+ Nano-phosphor mixing ultrasonic agitation(100KHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds)It is scattered in ethanol, makes Obtain solution E;Remaining preparation process is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 3
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is:Used feux rouges fluorescent composition is made from conventional method YVO4: Eu3+Nano-phosphor;It is remaining same as Example 1.
Performance test analysis:
By YVO made from embodiment 14: Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+XRD diffractions are carried out, institute in diffraction pattern Some bragg peak positions, relative intensity all with YVO4Standard card (JCPDS 17-0341) is consistent, may be characterized as pure four Square phase YVO4Crystal structure, other miscellaneous peaks are not found.
Average granulometry:Obtained dispersion liquid is handled with ultrasonic homogenizer, is surveyed using laser diffraction formula size distribution Determine device (Shimadzu Seisakusho Ltd.'s system " SALD-7000 ") measure average grain diameter, as a result as shown in Figure 1.
The obtained red light emitting glass of embodiment 1 to 6 and comparative example 1 to 3 is subjected to PL spectrum measure, as a result such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, from figure 2 it can be seen that the feux rouges fluorescent composition of comparative example 1 is absorbed with certain widthization, the band edge of absorption band is to long wave Long red shift, but it is not very strong in the absorption of the ultraviolet region of short wavelength;The feux rouges fluorescent composition of comparative example 2 is purple in short wavelength Comparative example the last 1 is compared in the absorption in Wai Guang areas;Comparative example 3 mainly absorbs short UV light area, and its phototranstormation efficiency is not high; The feux rouges fluorescent composition absorption band of embodiment 1 to 6 has certain widthization, and not only the band edge of absorption band is to long wavelength's red shift, together Shi Qi also has in short UV light area preferably to be absorbed, particularly embodiment 5, is absorbed in ultraviolet region compared with other implementations Example absorption is most strong, is also most strong equally in the emission peak of 620nm wavelength.Using 365nm as excitation wavelength, embodiment 1,4,5,6 And the glass of comparative example 1,2 can be seen uniformity and send feux rouges, and embodiment 2,3 is due to the feux rouges fluorescent composition mistake of addition It is more or very few, the problem of causing its non-uniform light.
Embodiment described above only expresses embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but can not Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention is interpreted as, as long as the skill obtained using the form of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation Art scheme, it all should fall within the scope and spirit of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of high silica red light emitting glass, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of cellular glasses, 0.25 part of feux rouges Fluorescent composition and 0.2 part of NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+Fluorescent material, the feux rouges fluorescent composition are YVO4: Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2
A kind of manufacture method of high silica red light emitting glass, specifically comprises the following steps:
First, YVO is prepared4: Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2Feux rouges fluorescent composition
(One)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+Nano-phosphor
(1)By 1.2mmol Na3VO4·12H2O is dissolved in the mixed solution containing 5mL ethylene glycol and 2 mL distilled water; (2)By above-mentioned solution side be stirred by ultrasonic, 80kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 300r/min centrifugal speeds stirring, side instill dropwise containing Y (the NO that 1.5mmol is necessarily matched3)3·6H2O, Eu(NO3)3, Sr(NO3)2, mol ratio 0.9:0.03:0.07,8 mL second In glycol solution, then it is stirred by ultrasonic, 80kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 300r/min centrifugal speeds stir 10min and clarified to solution, add 20 mL distilled water;(3)Reaction solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50 mL, in vacuum ring Under border, 200oInsulation reaction 1h under C, is down to 150oInsulation reaction 1h under C, after reaction terminates, room temperature is cooled to, gained is suspended Liquid is poured out, and is centrifuged and is cleaned 3 acquisition white precipitates with acetone;(4)This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, obtains average grain diameter 10 ~ 15nm Y0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor;(5)To Y0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nano-phosphor Carry out 500 DEG C of vacuum heat 1h, 20 ~ 30nm of average grain diameter Y after being heat-treated0.9VO4:Eu3+ 0.03, Sr2+ 0.07Nanometer Fluorescent material;
(Two)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+Nano-phosphor
(1)By 1.2mmol Na3VO4·12H2O is dissolved in the mixed solution containing 5 mL ethylene glycol and 2 mL distilled water; (2)By above-mentioned solution side be stirred by ultrasonic, 80kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 300r/min centrifugal speeds stirring, side instill dropwise containing Y (the NO that 1.5mmol is necessarily matched3)3·6H2O, Eu(NO3)3, Bi(NO3)3, mol ratio 0.87:0.03:0.1,8 mL second In glycol solution, then it is stirred by ultrasonic, 80kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 300r/min centrifugal speeds stir 10min and clarified to solution, add 20 mL distilled water;(3)Reaction solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50 mL, in vacuum ring Under border, 180oInsulation reaction 1.5h under C, after reaction terminates, room temperature is cooled to, gained suspension is poured out, centrifuges and uses acetone 3 acquisition white precipitates of cleaning;(4)This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, obtains average grain diameter 10nm Y0.87VO4:Eu3 + 0.03, Bi3+ 0.1Nano-phosphor;
(Three)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material
(1)It is pre-dispersed:Weigh the YVO of 0.1g heat treatments4:Eu3+,Sr2+Nano-phosphor is placed in 10 mL ethanol, and is surpassed Sound stirs, and 100kHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds, disperses 30min, obtained solution A;Weigh 0.008gYVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+Nano-phosphor is placed in 10 mL ethanol, and is stirred by ultrasonic, 80kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 1000r/min centrifugal speeds are dispersed with stirring 15min, obtained solution B;(2)Side is stirred by ultrasonic, 60kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 500r/ Min centrifugal speed agitating solution A, side instills solution B dropwise;Continue to be stirred by ultrasonic, 50kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 100r/min centrifugations Speed stirring 5min stands 5min again, centrifuges and cleans 3 acquisition white precipitates with acetone;(4)This is deposited in 90oDone under C Dry 5h, obtain 40 ~ 60nm of average grain diameter YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material, wherein YVO4: Eu3+, Sr2+With YVO4: Eu3+,Bi3+Weight ratio be changed to 1:0.001;
(Four)Prepare YVO4:Eu3+,Sr2+@YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2Feux rouges fluorescent composition
(1)Nucleocapsid fluorescent material is stirred by ultrasonic, 100kHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 1000r/min centrifugal speeds, is scattered in ethanol In, obtained solution C;4 are added afterwards:1 water and ammoniacal liquor, it is stirring evenly and then adding into the mass ratio of tetraethyl orthosilicate and nucleocapsid fluorescent material For 1.5:1, regulation pH value is 9, and reaction temperature is 20 DEG C, is reacted 5 hours;Centrifuged and clean 3 times with acetone and obtain white Precipitation;This is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, to obtain being coated with SiO2Nucleocapsid fluorescent material;(2)This is coated with SiO2Core Shell fluorescent material, which is placed under argon gas atmosphere, carries out 800 DEG C of heat treatment 1h, obtains average grain diameter 70 ~ 100nm feux rouges fluorescent compositions;
2nd, NaYF is prepared4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2The method of fluorescent material is as follows:
(1)Weigh 1.8 mmol Y (NO3)3·6H2O、0.17 mmol Yb(NO3)3·5H2O、0.1 mmol Er(NO3)3· 5H2O, with 2 mmol NaNO3Mix and be completely dissolved in 15 mL ethylene glycol and form solution E;By 8mmolNH4F fully dissolves Solution F is formed in 15 mL ethylene glycol;It is stirred by ultrasonic respectively, 80kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 300r/min centrifugal speed agitating solutions E, F 30min, continuing to be stirred by ultrasonic after the mixing of two solution, 80kHz ultrasonic vibrations and the stirring of 300r/min centrifugal speeds 30min;Mixed solution is poured into the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave that volume is 50 mL, under vacuum conditions, 180oInsulation reaction 12h under C, is down to 150oInsulation reaction 4h under C, after reaction terminates, it is cooled to room temperature;Gained suspension is fallen Go out, centrifuge and clean 3 acquisition fluorescent material successively with distilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol;This is deposited in 80o5h is dried under C, is obtained 30 ~ 60nm of average grain diameter NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+Nano-phosphor;
(2)By 0.3g nano NaY F obtained above4:Yb3+, Er3+30min, 100KHz ultrasound shakes is stirred by ultrasonic in phosphor powder Dynamic and 1000r/min centrifugal speeds are dispersed with stirring in 40 mL absolute ethyl alcohols and 10 mL distilled water;It is 28 by 2 mL mass fractions % ammoniacal liquor and 0.3 mL tetraethyl orthosilicate TEOS are added in above-mentioned dispersion soln, and 4 h are sufficiently stirred at 20 DEG C, are made NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2Powder;Centrifuged and use distilled water and the acquisition white precipitates of washes of absolute alcohol 3 times;Should It is deposited in 90o5h is dried under C, to obtain being coated with SiO2NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+Nucleocapsid fluorescent material;By the NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2Nucleocapsid fluorescent material, which is placed under argon gas atmosphere, carries out 800 DEG C of heat treatment 60min, obtains 55 ~ 85nm's of average grain diameter NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2Nano-phosphor;
3rd, feux rouges fluorescent composition is placed in ethanol solution in proportion, be stirred by ultrasonic, 100kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 1000r/ Min centrifugal speeds are dispersed with stirring 30min, and dispersion soln D is made;In proportion by NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@SiO2Nano-phosphor It is placed in ethanol solution, is stirred by ultrasonic, 100kHz ultrasonic vibrations and 1000r/min centrifugal speeds is dispersed with stirring 30min, are made and divide Dissipate solution G;Half and half cellular glass is immersed in 30min in above-mentioned dispersion soln D, G in proportion, continues to be stirred by ultrasonic, 50kHz surpasses Acoustic vibration and 100r/min centrifugal speeds stirring 5min stand 25min again;Cleaned for several times, removed unadsorbed more with deionized water Excessive powder on the glass of hole;Two kinds of cellular glasses are mixed, 1100 DEG C are carried out under oxygen atmosphere and sinters 30 ~ 60min, it is cold with stove But high silica red light emitting glass is made.
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