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CN105261493B - Small travel switch - Google Patents

Small travel switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105261493B
CN105261493B CN201510689737.3A CN201510689737A CN105261493B CN 105261493 B CN105261493 B CN 105261493B CN 201510689737 A CN201510689737 A CN 201510689737A CN 105261493 B CN105261493 B CN 105261493B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
reducing sleeve
axle
installed part
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510689737.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105261493A (en
Inventor
姜大鹏
沈昊
闻皓岩
金洪旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Shenyang Xinghua Aero Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Shenyang Xinghua Aero Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Shenyang Xinghua Aero Electrical Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC Shenyang Xinghua Aero Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510689737.3A priority Critical patent/CN105261493B/en
Publication of CN105261493A publication Critical patent/CN105261493A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105261493B publication Critical patent/CN105261493B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/24Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using pneumatic or hydraulic actuator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5844Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals making use of wire-gripping clips or springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02Bases, casings, or covers
    • H01H9/04Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a small limit switch, comprising a connector, an outer sleeve, an adapter sleeve, a fastener, a shaft, a contact mounting element, contacts, a reed mounting element, contact springs, a ball, a spring, an adjusting screw, a handle, seal rings and a fixed end cap. The adapter sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve and the connector are in flange mount disc connection, and the adapter sleeve and the fastener are also in flange mount disc connection. The contact mounting element is plastic-molded onto the shaft, and the reed mounting element is fixed in the adapter sleeve through the fixed end cap. The shaft is limited through the ball, the spring and the adjusting screw. The handle is fixed on the shaft, the seal rings are disposed respectively between the shaft and the adapter sleeve and between the adapter sleeve and the fastener, and an air inlet is disposed in the fastener. The invention effectively controls the catapulting of an aircraft seat, and when the internal air pressure of a gas pipe of the seat is greater than 2MPa, a switch is turned off to allow the aircraft seat to catapult. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, stable performance, high reliability, easy operation and high anti-electromagnetic interference capability.

Description

A kind of small-sized travel switch
Technical field
The invention belongs to lifesaving Switch product, especially offer one kind are applied to be played inside Aircraft Ejection Seat and send A kind of small-sized travel switch of ejection escape instruction effect.
Background technology
Ejector seat is the seat of pilot, in case of emergency pilot can be bounced off into aircraft and make it safe The aviation life support equipment in land.The pop instruction of seat needs travel switch to send, accordingly, it is desirable to a kind of stable performance, The high travel switch of reliability.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of small-sized travel switch, its working method is pneumatic control mode, works as aircraft During generation emergency, the switching of the gas pressure controlling switch by discharging inside seat, so that seat is ejected.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of small-sized travel switch, including:Connector 1, outer sleeve 2, reducing sleeve 3, fixation Part 4, axle 5, contact installed part 6, contact 7, reed installed part 8, contact spring 9, ball 10, spring 11, adjusting screw 12, handle 13rd, sealing ring 14, fixed end cap 15;
The top of the reducing sleeve 3 is located at the inside of outer sleeve 2 and is threaded connection with outer sleeve 2, the bottom of the reducing sleeve 3 Inside fixture 4, dish-type is installed using flange between the outer sleeve 2 and connector 1, between reducing sleeve 3 and fixture 4 Formula is threaded connection;
The axle 5, contact installed part 6, contact 7, reed installed part 8, contact spring 9 are described to touch inside reducing sleeve 3 On axle 5, the contact 7 is arranged on contact installed part 6 the point plastic compression of installed part 6, and the contact spring 9 is installed installed in reed On part 8, the reed installed part 8 is fixed on inside reducing sleeve 3 by fixed end cap 15, and the contact spring 9 is arranged in groups, often Two one end of contact spring 9 of group are connected with same contact 7, and the other end is connected by wire with the contact of connector 1;
The corresponding groove of upper and lower two groups of horizontal directions is opened up on the axle 5, the groove size matches with ball 10, institute State and the corresponding adjusting screw 12 of two horizontal directions is fixed with reducing sleeve 3, the axle 5 is by ball 10, spring 11, adjustment spiral shell Nail 12 carries out spacing;
The reducing sleeve 3 and fixture 4 are provided with corresponding bar hole, and the handle 13 is fixed on axle 5 through bar hole, Sealing ring 14 is provided between the axle 5 and reducing sleeve 3, between reducing sleeve 3 and fixture 4, the fixture 4 is provided with air admission hole 16。
The cover plate 17 for covering bar hole and handle 13 is installed on the reducing sleeve 3 and fixture 4.
Model JY27472T08F35SN of the connector 1.
The quantity of the contact spring 9 is two groups totally 4, and the quantity of the contact 7 is 2, and every group of contact spring 9 is tactile with one Point 7 is connected.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention effectively realizes the ejection of control aircraft seat, by the prison to aircraft seat inside Gas Pipe air pressure Survey, when seat Gas Pipe air pressure inside is more than 2MPa, switch off so that aircraft seat is ejected.Present configuration is simple, Stable performance, reliability are high, easy to operate, anti-electromagnetic interference capability is strong.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the outline drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the right view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view cutaway drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is connector contact electrical schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1st, connector;2nd, outer sleeve;3rd, reducing sleeve;4th, fixture;5th, axle;6th, contact installed part;7th, contact;8、 Reed installed part;9th, contact spring;10th, ball;11st, spring;12nd, adjusting screw;13rd, handle;14th, sealing ring;15th, fixing end Lid;16th, air admission hole;17th, cover plate.
Specific embodiment
Describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of small-sized travel switch, including:Connector 1, outer sleeve 2, reducing sleeve 3, fixture 4, axle 5th, contact installed part 6, contact 7, reed installed part 8, contact spring 9, ball 10, spring 11, adjusting screw 12, handle 13, close Seal 14, fixed end cap 15.
The top of reducing sleeve 3 is threaded connection located at the inside of outer sleeve 2 and with outer sleeve 2, and the bottom of reducing sleeve 3 is located at fixation Inside part 4, connected by screw thread using flange mounting disc pattern between outer sleeve 2 and connector 1, between reducing sleeve 3 and fixture 4 Connect, installation dimension can be reduced using flange mounting disc type of attachment, with connector form export cause product installation and after Continuous maintenance work is workable;Fixture 4 is provided with installing hole, for the fixation of product.
Axle 5, contact installed part 6, contact 7, reed installed part 8, contact spring 9 are located inside reducing sleeve 3, contact installed part On axle 5, contact 7 is arranged on contact installed part 66 plastic compressions, and contact spring 9 is arranged on reed installed part 8, reed installed part 8 are fixed on inside reducing sleeve 3 by fixed end cap 15, and contact spring 9 is arranged in groups, per group of two one end of contact spring 9 with it is same One contact 7 connects, and the other end is connected by wire with the contact of connector 1;
The corresponding groove of upper and lower two groups of horizontal directions is opened up on axle 5, groove size matches with ball 10, on reducing sleeve 3 The corresponding adjusting screw 12 of two horizontal directions is fixed with, axle 5 carries out spacing by ball 10, spring 11, adjusting screw 12;
Reducing sleeve 3 and fixture 4 are provided with corresponding bar hole, and handle 13 is fixed on axle 5 through bar hole, axle 5 with turn It is provided with sealing ring 14 between female connector 3, between reducing sleeve 3 and fixture 4, fixture 4 is provided with air admission hole 16, reducing sleeve 3 and solid Determine the cover plate 17 for covering bar hole and handle 13 is installed on part 4.
The quantity of contact spring 9 is two groups totally 4 in the present embodiment, and the quantity of contact 7 is 2, every group of contact spring 9 and one Contact 7 is connected.Model JY27472T08F35SN of connector 1, there is 6 contact points, and " 1 " point of connector is normal with " 2 " point Close, " 4 " point is normally closed with " 5 " point, it is null point that " 3 " are put with " 6 " point, switch " 1 " point and the disconnection of " 2 " point after switching, " 4 " put and " 5 " Point disconnects.
Outer sleeve 2 is added by the machine of aluminium alloy 6061 and forms, and piece surface does black anodizing process after processing, increases product The abilities such as salt spray resistance, wet-heat resisting, resistance to mould.Part one end is the flange mounting disc of 4 M3, for fixed connection device 1, the other end For the screw thread of M24 × 2, for being connected with reducing sleeve 3, part cavities interior part is used to store the contact with connector 1 of contact spring 9 The wire of body connection.
Reducing sleeve 3 is added by the machine of aluminium alloy 6061 and forms, and piece surface does black anodizing process after processing, increases product The abilities such as salt spray resistance, wet-heat resisting, resistance to mould.
Fixture 4 is added by the machine of aluminium alloy 6061 and forms, and piece surface does black anodizing process after processing, increases product The abilities such as salt spray resistance, wet-heat resisting, resistance to mould.The installing hole of 2 Φ 4.2 of fixture 4 is used to install product.Fixture 4 with turn Female connector 3 is connected by flange mounting disc, and contact portion is sealed by O-ring seal 14.
Axle 5 is added by stainless steel machine and forms, and machine adds rear surface to do Passivation Treatment, and contact installed part 6 is by insulating properties and intensity Comprehensive stronger glass fibre reinforced phenolic moulding compound inlays plastic compression on axle 5, it is ensured that intensity and insulating properties, and contact 7 is copper Silk machine adds and forms, and machine adds rear surface to do gold-plated process.
Contact spring 9 is that the beryllium-bronze panel beating band by thickness for 0.3mm is formed, and beryllium bronze band elasticity and electric conductivity are fine, Qualitative process is done after panel beating, then surface gold-plating, increase the wearability of contact surface, improve product service life.Reed installed part 8 Formed by the comprehensive stronger glass fibre reinforced phenolic moulding compound plastic compression of insulating properties and intensity, its intensity is high, good insulating.Connect Contact surface epoxy glue embedding after tactile reed 9 and the cooperation of reed installed part 8, it is ensured that its is solid and reliable.Contact spring 9 and spring It is fixed in inside reducing sleeve 3 by fixed end cap 15 after piece installed part 8 and the cooperation of reducing sleeve 3.
Ball 10, spring 11 and adjusting screw 12 are used for spacing, the forward and backward position of restriction conversion.
Handle 13 adds for stainless steel machine and forms, and machine adds rear surface to do Passivation Treatment, and its effect is instruction, position limitation protection, extensive It is multiple.Because product surface cannot see its internal state, product working status can clearly be found out by the present position of handle 13, After switch conversion, can be recovered to original state by handle 13.
The material of sealing ring 14 is nitrile rubber, and it is mainly characterized by low temperature resistant, -55 DEG C~85 DEG C of satisfaction, and sealing ring 14 is made Be ensure interiors of products sealing.
A kind of small-sized travel switch of the present invention belongs to lifesaving Switch product, and the trip switch application is in aircraft bullet Penetrate inside seat play a part of ejection escape instruction send.The working method of this kind of travel switch is pneumatic control mode, its Principle is:Applied on the axle of switch by the pressure not less than 2MPa so that switch switches to disconnection by conducting.The product Appearance and size is 95mm × 41mm × 40mm (length × width × height) (including socket).The switch is frame for movement switch, switch Conversion power size can be adjusted by the adjusting screw 12 of product, by the groove double limitation on handle 13 and axle 5, so should Travel switch reliability is high, is resetted by stirring handle 13 and will switch, and easy to operate, switch surface adopts all-metal closing machine Structure, anti-electromagnetic interference capability is strong, can under the conditions of -55 DEG C~70 DEG C steady operation, the product can bear 6 direction 30g impacts Acceleration, vibration meets GJB 150A related requests.
Above-described embodiment technology design only to illustrate the invention and feature, its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this, can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.It is all according to the present invention Equivalence changes or modification that Spirit Essence is made, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of small-sized travel switch, it is characterised in that include:Connector (1), outer sleeve (2), reducing sleeve (3), fixture (4), axle (5), contact installed part (6), contact (7), reed installed part (8), contact spring (9), ball (10), spring (11), Adjusting screw (12), handle (13), sealing ring (14), fixed end cap (15);
Reducing sleeve (3) top is internal located at outer sleeve (2) and is threaded connection with outer sleeve (2), the reducing sleeve (3) Bottom is internal located at fixture (4), adopts between the outer sleeve (2) and connector (1), between reducing sleeve (3) and fixture (4) It is threaded connection with flange mounting disc pattern;
The axle (5), contact installed part (6), contact (7), reed installed part (8), contact spring (9) are in reducing sleeve (3) Portion, contact installed part (6) plastic compression on axle (5), the contact (7) on contact installed part (6), the contact spring On reed installed part (8), the reed installed part (8) is fixed in reducing sleeve (3) piece (9) by fixed end cap (15) Portion, the contact spring (9) is arranged in groups, and per group of two contact spring (9) one end are connected with same contact (7), two per group Contact spring (9) other end is connected by wire with the contact of connector (1);
The corresponding groove of upper and lower two groups of horizontal directions is opened up on the axle (5), the groove size matches with ball (10), institute State and the corresponding adjusting screw (12) of two horizontal directions is fixed with reducing sleeve (3), the axle (5) is by ball (10), spring (11), adjusting screw (12) carries out spacing;
The reducing sleeve (3) and fixture (4) are provided with corresponding bar hole, and the handle (13) is fixed on axle through bar hole (5) on, sealing ring (14) is provided between the axle (5) and reducing sleeve (3), between reducing sleeve (3) and fixture (4), it is described solid Determine part (4) and be provided with air admission hole (16).
2. according to a kind of small-sized travel switch described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the reducing sleeve (3) and fixture (4) On the cover plate (17) for covering bar hole and handle (13) is installed.
3. according to a kind of small-sized travel switch described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the model of the connector (1) JY27472T08F35SN。
4. according to a kind of small-sized travel switch described in claim 3, it is characterised in that contact spring (9) quantity is two Group totally 4, contact (7) quantity is 2, and every group of contact spring (9) is connected with a contact (7).
CN201510689737.3A 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Small travel switch Active CN105261493B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510689737.3A CN105261493B (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Small travel switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510689737.3A CN105261493B (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Small travel switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105261493A CN105261493A (en) 2016-01-20
CN105261493B true CN105261493B (en) 2017-05-10

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ID=55101134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510689737.3A Active CN105261493B (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Small travel switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105261493B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107665780B (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-12-03 山东博恩电气有限公司 Hardware blocking device for phase-change switch permanent-magnet operating mechanism

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3201490C2 (en) * 1982-01-20 1985-08-22 Leopold Kostal GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Electric switch
CN104129505B (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-04-27 沈阳兴华航空电器有限责任公司 A kind of travel switch
CN205140785U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-06 沈阳兴华航空电器有限责任公司 Small -size travel switch

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