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CN105257125A - Door limiting device - Google Patents

Door limiting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105257125A
CN105257125A CN201510798665.6A CN201510798665A CN105257125A CN 105257125 A CN105257125 A CN 105257125A CN 201510798665 A CN201510798665 A CN 201510798665A CN 105257125 A CN105257125 A CN 105257125A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
notch
pin
door
torsion spring
stopping means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510798665.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕文忠
邓连辉
胡志坚
崔化刚
邓玉剑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengyang Taihao Communication Vehicles Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hengyang Taihao Communication Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hengyang Taihao Communication Vehicles Co Ltd filed Critical Hengyang Taihao Communication Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510798665.6A priority Critical patent/CN105257125A/en
Publication of CN105257125A publication Critical patent/CN105257125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a door limiting device which comprises a fixed seat, a movable clamping part, a guide rail seat, a clamping pin and a torsion spring, wherein one end of the fixed seat is connected with a car wall through a fixed hole, the other end of the fixed seat is connected with one end of the movable clamping part, a pin hole is formed in the other end of the movable clamping part, and the clamping pin is positioned in the pin hole; a notch is formed in the guide rail seat, an inflexion groove is formed in one end of the notch, the clamping pin slides in the notch, the guide rail seat is installed on a car door through the fixed hole, and the torsion spring is installed in the connecting position of the fixed seat and the movable clamping part. The door limiting device provided by the invention can be installed in any position of the upper, middle and lower parts of the car door, and the door limiting device has the advantages of flexibility and convenience in use, high reliability, long service life and the like.

Description

一种门体限位装置A door body limiter

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种限位装置,特别是一种门体限位装置。 The invention relates to a limiting device, in particular to a door body limiting device.

背景技术 Background technique

车门限位装置广泛应用于各类车辆中,它主要作用是使得车门的开度被限制在一定范围内,现有车门限位器大都安装在车门的顶部,可通过手动对车门限位器进行解锁,但是对于比较高的车门,人手很难直接够到,存在使用不方便的情况。 The door stop device is widely used in various vehicles. Its main function is to limit the opening of the car door within a certain range. Most of the existing door stoppers are installed on the top of the car door. The door stopper can be adjusted manually. Unlocking, but for relatively high doors, it is difficult for human hands to reach directly, and it is inconvenient to use.

CN103742012A公布了一种车门限位装置,其包括车门及设置于所述车门上的滑槽,所述车门限位装置还包括有限位销轴,所述限位销轴的一端在所述滑槽中沿着滑槽左右滑动,所述限位销轴的另外一端安装于车架上的安装板上进而使得限位销轴自由旋转,该发明车门限位装置当车门到达最大开启范围之后,利用重力原理,限位销轴自动进入滑槽底部,实现车门的自动限位,车门关闭时,手动将限位销轴从滑槽底部抬起,再关闭车门,这样可以确保车门打开时的自动限位,但是该发明可靠性较低,使用寿命较短,很容易出现变形,最后导致门体限位不精确。 CN103742012A discloses a car door limiter, which includes a car door and a chute arranged on the car door, the car door limiter also includes a limit pin, one end of the limit pin is in the chute Slide left and right along the chute, the other end of the limit pin is installed on the mounting plate on the frame so that the limit pin can rotate freely. When the door reaches the maximum opening range, the door limit device of this invention uses Gravity principle, the limit pin automatically enters the bottom of the chute to realize the automatic limit of the door. When the door is closed, manually lift the limit pin from the bottom of the chute, and then close the door, which can ensure the automatic limit position, but the invention has low reliability, short service life, and is prone to deformation, which finally leads to inaccurate door limit.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是克服现有技术的上述不足而提供一种门体限位装置,它不仅能在车门上、中、下任意位置安装,使用灵活方便,还具有可靠性较高、使用寿命较长等优点。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provide a door body limiting device, which can not only be installed at any position on the upper, middle and lower sides of the car door, is flexible and convenient to use, but also has high reliability and long service life. Long and other advantages.

本发明的技术方案是:一种门体限位装置,固定座、活动卡件、导轨座、卡销和扭簧,所述固定座一端通过固定孔与车壁进行连接,另一端通过销轴与活动卡件的一端进行连接,所述活动卡件的另一端设有销孔,卡销处于销孔中;所述导轨座上设有一端带有拐点槽的槽口,所述卡销在槽口中滑动,所述导轨座通过固定孔安装在车门上,所述扭簧安装在固定座与活动卡件的连接处。 The technical solution of the present invention is: a door body limit device, a fixed seat, a movable clip, a guide rail seat, a bayonet pin and a torsion spring, one end of the fixed seat is connected to the vehicle wall through a fixing hole, and the other end is connected through a pin It is connected with one end of the movable clip, and the other end of the movable clip is provided with a pin hole, and the bayonet pin is in the pin hole; the guide rail seat is provided with a notch with an inflection point groove at one end, and the bayonet pin is in the pin hole. Slide in the notch, the guide rail seat is installed on the car door through the fixing hole, and the torsion spring is installed at the connection between the fixed seat and the movable clip.

本发明进一步的技术方案是:所述活动卡件呈“U”形结构。 A further technical solution of the present invention is: the movable clamping member is in a "U" shape.

本发明再进一步的技术方案是:所述扭簧是由弹簧钢丝绕制而成,扭簧将销轴包围在内,所述扭簧能使活动卡件紧压导轨座滑动并能将活动卡件上的卡销自动压入拐点槽中限位。 A further technical solution of the present invention is: the torsion spring is made of spring steel wire, and the torsion spring encloses the pin shaft, and the torsion spring can make the movable clip press the guide rail seat to slide and slide the movable clip. The bayonet pin on the part is automatically pressed into the inflection point groove to limit the position.

本发明更进一步的技术方案是:所述槽口呈长腰形结构。 A further technical solution of the present invention is: the notch is in the shape of a long waist.

更进一步,所述固定座、活动卡件、导轨座均采用钢板弯折制作而成。 Furthermore, the fixed seat, the movable clip, and the guide rail seat are all made of bent steel plates.

更进一步,所述拐点槽与槽口之间所夹角度为90°。 Furthermore, the angle formed between the inflection point groove and the notch is 90°.

本发明与现有技术相比具有如下特点:本发明提供的门体限位装置采用了活动座、活动卡件、导轨座三者之间的配合作用,并在导轨座上设置了一端带有拐点槽的槽口,采用连杆机构的原理,设置了一个止点为锁紧点,既能保证整个限位装置可靠性较高,保证使用寿命较长,又能保证整个限位机构操作灵活方便,能在车门上、中、下任意位置安装。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following characteristics: the door body limit device provided by the present invention adopts the cooperation between the movable seat, the movable clip and the guide rail seat, and a terminal with a The notch of the inflection point groove adopts the principle of the connecting rod mechanism, and a dead point is set as the locking point, which can not only ensure the high reliability of the entire limit device, ensure a long service life, but also ensure the flexible operation of the entire limit mechanism It is convenient and can be installed at any position on the top, middle or bottom of the car door.

以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明的详细结构作进一步描述。 The detailed structure of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为图1的俯视图; Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

图3为图2中A-A剖视图; Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view among Fig. 2;

图4为本发明工作状态时的结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in working state.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如附图所示:一种门体限位装置,固定座6、活动卡件3、导轨座1、卡销2和扭簧5,固定座6一端通过固定孔7与车壁9进行连接,另一端通过销轴4与活动卡件3的一端进行连接,活动卡件3的另一端设有销孔,卡销2处于销孔中;导轨座1上设有一端带有拐点槽1-2的槽口1-1,卡销2在槽口1-1中滑动,导轨座1通过固定孔7安装在车门8上,扭簧5安装在固定座6与活动卡件3的连接处。 As shown in the drawings: a door body limit device, fixed seat 6, movable clip 3, guide rail seat 1, bayonet pin 2 and torsion spring 5, one end of the fixed seat 6 is connected with the car wall 9 through the fixed hole 7, The other end is connected with one end of the movable clip 3 through the pin shaft 4, the other end of the movable clip 3 is provided with a pin hole, and the bayonet pin 2 is in the pin hole; the guide rail seat 1 is provided with a groove 1-2 with an inflection point at one end. The notch 1-1, the bayonet pin 2 slides in the notch 1-1, the guide rail seat 1 is installed on the car door 8 through the fixing hole 7, and the torsion spring 5 is installed at the junction of the fixed seat 6 and the movable clip 3.

活动卡件3呈“U”形结构,使活动卡件3上设有梯形缺口,缺口正处在车壁9与门体8连接的转折处,使开关门时灵活性较高。 Movable clamp 3 is " U " shape structure, makes movable clamp 3 be provided with trapezoidal notch, breach is just in the turning point that car wall 9 is connected with door body 8, and flexibility is higher when opening and closing the door.

扭簧5是由弹簧钢丝绕制而成,扭簧5将销轴4包围在内,扭簧5能使活动卡件3紧压导轨座1滑动并能将活动卡件3上的卡销2自动压入拐点槽1-2中限位。 The torsion spring 5 is made of spring steel wire, and the torsion spring 5 surrounds the pin shaft 4. The torsion spring 5 can make the movable clamp 3 tightly press the guide rail seat 1 to slide and can move the bayonet 2 on the movable clamp 3. Automatically press into the inflection point groove 1-2 to limit.

槽口1-1呈长腰形结构;拐点槽1-2与槽口1-1之间所夹角度为90°,保证车门8处于限位状态时稳定性较高。 The notch 1-1 is in the shape of a long waist; the angle between the inflection point notch 1-2 and the notch 1-1 is 90°, which ensures high stability when the door 8 is in the limit state.

固定座6、活动卡件3、导轨座1均采用钢板弯折制作而成,具有一定的刚性,不易变形,保证使用寿命较长。 The fixed seat 6, the movable clip 3, and the guide rail seat 1 are all made by bending steel plates, have certain rigidity, are not easily deformed, and ensure a long service life.

本发明的工作原理和使用方法是:当开门时,门体8带动导轨座1发生转动,引起活动卡件3进行运动,进而来动卡销2沿着槽口1-1进行运动,最后进入到拐点槽1-2中,实现了自动限位,在上述过程中扭簧5能使活动卡件3紧压导轨座1滑动并能将活动卡件3上的卡销2自动压入拐点槽1-2中限位;当关门时,用手将卡销2抬起,使卡销2脱离拐点槽1-2位置进入到槽口1-1中,即可解除限位,简单、方便,可靠性较高,可将本发明提供的门体限位装置安装在车门上、中、下任意位置安装,安装灵活性较高。 The working principle and usage method of the present invention are: when the door is opened, the door body 8 drives the guide rail seat 1 to rotate, causing the movable clip 3 to move, and then the movable bayonet 2 moves along the notch 1-1, and finally enters the In the inflection point groove 1-2, the automatic limit is realized. In the above process, the torsion spring 5 can make the movable clamp 3 press the guide rail seat 1 to slide and can automatically press the bayonet 2 on the movable clamp 3 into the inflection point groove. 1-2 middle limit; when closing the door, lift the bayonet 2 by hand, so that the bayonet 2 breaks away from the inflection point groove 1-2 and enters the notch 1-1, and the limit can be released, which is simple and convenient. The reliability is high, and the door body limiting device provided by the present invention can be installed at any position on the top, middle and bottom of the car door, and the installation flexibility is high.

Claims (6)

1. a door body stopping means, it is characterized in that: holder, movable fastener, track base, bayonet lock and torsion spring, holder one end is connected with Che Bi by fixing hole, the other end is connected by bearing pin one end with movable fastener, the other end of movable fastener is provided with pin-and-hole, and bayonet lock is in pin-and-hole; Track base is provided with the notch of one end with flex point groove, and bayonet lock slides in notch, and track base is arranged on car door by fixing hole, and torsion spring is arranged on the junction of holder and movable fastener.
2. according to claim 1 body stopping means, is characterized in that: movable fastener is in " U " shape structure.
3. according to claim 1 body stopping means, is characterized in that: torsion spring is formed by spring steel wire coiling, in bearing pin is enclosed in by torsion spring.
4. according to claim 1 body stopping means, is characterized in that: notch is long waist shaped structure.
5. the door body stopping means according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: holder, movable fastener, track base all adopt steel plate bending to be made.
6. the door body stopping means according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: between flex point groove and notch, folded angle is 90 °.
CN201510798665.6A 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Door limiting device Pending CN105257125A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510798665.6A CN105257125A (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Door limiting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510798665.6A CN105257125A (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Door limiting device

Publications (1)

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CN105257125A true CN105257125A (en) 2016-01-20

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CN (1) CN105257125A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106639701A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-10 中航通飞研究院有限公司 Cabin door limiting and locking mechanism
CN111663871A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-15 浪潮商用机器有限公司 Vertical hinged door stop device and rack
CN112412214A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-26 东风襄阳旅行车有限公司 Cabin door supporting device with self-locking function and using method thereof
CN112554689A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-26 重庆大江智防特种装备有限公司 Wheel type armored vehicle rear door opening and limiting structure
CN114059865A (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-02-18 长城汽车股份有限公司 A engine hood assembly and vehicle for vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1706193U (en) * 1954-04-23 1955-09-01 Gustav Kauls Fa LOCKERS FOR SWING LEAVES OF ALL KINDS.
KR200182673Y1 (en) * 1999-12-21 2000-05-15 엘지정보통신주식회사 Apparatus for door fixing in case
CN201190484Y (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-02-04 江苏捷诚车载电子信息工程有限公司 Door stop
CN202000789U (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-10-05 余姚市电力设备修造厂 Limiting device
CN203769490U (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-08-13 湖南有色金属职业技术学院 Automobile door check
CN204418858U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-06-24 宁波乾方汽车配件有限公司 A kind of automobile door stopper
CN205206540U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-05-04 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 Door body spacing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1706193U (en) * 1954-04-23 1955-09-01 Gustav Kauls Fa LOCKERS FOR SWING LEAVES OF ALL KINDS.
KR200182673Y1 (en) * 1999-12-21 2000-05-15 엘지정보통신주식회사 Apparatus for door fixing in case
CN201190484Y (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-02-04 江苏捷诚车载电子信息工程有限公司 Door stop
CN202000789U (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-10-05 余姚市电力设备修造厂 Limiting device
CN203769490U (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-08-13 湖南有色金属职业技术学院 Automobile door check
CN204418858U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-06-24 宁波乾方汽车配件有限公司 A kind of automobile door stopper
CN205206540U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-05-04 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 Door body spacing device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106639701A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-10 中航通飞研究院有限公司 Cabin door limiting and locking mechanism
CN111663871A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-15 浪潮商用机器有限公司 Vertical hinged door stop device and rack
CN111663871B (en) * 2020-06-10 2022-03-04 浪潮商用机器有限公司 A swing door limit device and cabinet
CN114059865A (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-02-18 长城汽车股份有限公司 A engine hood assembly and vehicle for vehicle
CN112412214A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-26 东风襄阳旅行车有限公司 Cabin door supporting device with self-locking function and using method thereof
CN112554689A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-26 重庆大江智防特种装备有限公司 Wheel type armored vehicle rear door opening and limiting structure

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Application publication date: 20160120