CN105245250A - A wireless communication network uses multi-hop relay deployment power line transmission data collection system - Google Patents
A wireless communication network uses multi-hop relay deployment power line transmission data collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105245250A CN105245250A CN201510601338.7A CN201510601338A CN105245250A CN 105245250 A CN105245250 A CN 105245250A CN 201510601338 A CN201510601338 A CN 201510601338A CN 105245250 A CN105245250 A CN 105245250A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力线传输数据收集技术领域,特别是一种无线通信网络用多跳中继部署电力线传输数据收集系统。The invention relates to the technical field of power line transmission data collection, in particular to a wireless communication network deployment power line transmission data collection system using multi-hop relays.
背景技术Background technique
具有灵活部署特点的中继站(简称中继)能提高系统容量、拓展网络覆盖,这使得多跳中继网络越来越受欢迎。相对于传统的无线网络,多跳中继网络中需要考虑有更多的因素来发挥中继的优势,这些因数包括中继的跳数、中继的个数和位置、资源分配等。Relay stations with flexible deployment characteristics (relay for short) can increase system capacity and expand network coverage, which makes multi-hop relay networks more and more popular. Compared with the traditional wireless network, more factors need to be considered in the multi-hop relay network to take advantage of the relay, these factors include the number of hops of the relay, the number and location of the relay, resource allocation and so on.
802.16m即WiMAX演进技术是美国电气及电子工程师协会即IEEE开发的无线标准,通常也被称作WirelessMAN-Advanced。继802.16e将WiMAX引到移动通信领域后,802.16m成为了第二代移动WiMAX国际标准,其下行速率可达到支持300Mbps。在802.16m标准中,引入了单用户和多用户MIMO技术,多基站MIMO技术等。另外,为与LTE-A竞争,且考虑到中继技术在IEEE802.16j中所带来的性能提高,中继的相关需求加入到802.16m的文件当中,与IEEE802.16m共同发展。802.16m, or WiMAX evolution technology, is a wireless standard developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), and is usually called WirelessMAN-Advanced. After 802.16e introduced WiMAX to the mobile communication field, 802.16m became the second-generation mobile WiMAX international standard, and its downlink rate can reach 300Mbps. In the 802.16m standard, single-user and multi-user MIMO technology, multi-base station MIMO technology, etc. are introduced. In addition, in order to compete with LTE-A, and considering the performance improvement brought by the relay technology in IEEE802.16j, the relevant requirements of the relay are added to the 802.16m document, and develop together with IEEE802.16m.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明需要解决的技术问题提供一种无线通信网络用多跳中继部署电力线传输数据收集系统。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wireless communication network with a multi-hop relay deployment power line transmission data collection system.
为解决上述的技术问题,本发明的一种无线通信网络用多跳中继部署电力线传输数据收集系统,包括固定在中继站上的中继采集模块和固定在移动中继站上的移动中继采集模块,所述中继采集模块和移动中继采集模块都与数据采集服务器通信连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a wireless communication network of the present invention uses a multi-hop relay to deploy power line transmission data collection system, including a relay collection module fixed on the relay station and a mobile relay collection module fixed on the mobile relay station, Both the relay collection module and the mobile relay collection module are communicatively connected to the data collection server.
进一步的,所述中继采集模块包括控制器和设置在电力线上的电磁干扰传感器和信号衰减传感器,所述电磁干扰传感器和信号衰减传感器与控制器输入端相连接。Further, the relay acquisition module includes a controller, an electromagnetic interference sensor and a signal attenuation sensor arranged on the power line, and the electromagnetic interference sensor and signal attenuation sensor are connected to the input terminal of the controller.
进一步的,所述控制器输出端还连接有LED指示灯。Further, an LED indicator light is also connected to the output end of the controller.
进一步的,所述控制器输出端与加密模块输入端相连接,所述加密模块输出端与区域中继无线采集模块相连接,所述区域中继无线采集模块与无线接收解码单元无线通信连接,所述无线接收解码单元与数据采集服务器相连接。Further, the output end of the controller is connected to the input end of the encryption module, the output end of the encryption module is connected to the regional relay wireless acquisition module, and the regional relay wireless acquisition module is wirelessly connected to the wireless receiving and decoding unit, The wireless receiving and decoding unit is connected with a data collection server.
进一步的,所述移动中继采集模块与无线通讯网无线通信连接,所述无线通讯网与数据采集服务器的无线接收模块无线通信连接。Further, the mobile relay collection module is wirelessly connected to the wireless communication network, and the wireless communication network is wirelessly connected to the wireless receiving module of the data collection server.
采用上述结构后,本发明通过中继采集模块和移动中继采集模块分别采集中继站和移动中继站的电力线传输数据,然后将数据传输给数据采集服务器,数据采集服务器通过采集的数据分析确定电力线传输数据是否正常。After adopting the above structure, the present invention respectively collects the power line transmission data of the relay station and the mobile relay station through the relay collection module and the mobile relay collection module, and then transmits the data to the data collection server, and the data collection server determines the power line transmission data by analyzing the collected data Is it normal.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本发明一种无线通信网络用多跳中继部署电力线传输数据收集系统的结构框图。FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a wireless communication network deploying power line transmission data collection system using multi-hop relays according to the present invention.
图中:1为中继采集模块,2为区域中继无线采集模块,3为无线接收解码单元,4为数据采集服务器,5为无线接收模块,6为无线通讯网,7为移动中继采集模块In the figure: 1 is the relay acquisition module, 2 is the regional relay wireless acquisition module, 3 is the wireless receiving decoding unit, 4 is the data acquisition server, 5 is the wireless receiving module, 6 is the wireless communication network, 7 is the mobile relay acquisition module
101为控制器,102为电磁干扰传感器,103为信号衰减传感器,104为加密模块,105为LED指示灯101 is a controller, 102 is an electromagnetic interference sensor, 103 is a signal attenuation sensor, 104 is an encryption module, and 105 is an LED indicator light
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示,本发明的一种无线通信网络用多跳中继部署电力线传输数据收集系统,包括固定在中继站上的中继采集模块1和固定在移动中继站上的移动中继采集模块7,所述中继采集模块1和移动中继采集模块7都与数据采集服务器4通信连接。As shown in Fig. 1, a wireless communication network of the present invention uses a multi-hop relay to deploy power line transmission data collection system, including a relay collection module 1 fixed on the relay station and a mobile relay collection module 7 fixed on the mobile relay station , both the relay collection module 1 and the mobile relay collection module 7 are communicatively connected to the data collection server 4 .
进一步的,所述中继采集模块1包括控制器和设置在电力线上的电磁干扰传感器102和信号衰减传感器103,所述电磁干扰传感器102和信号衰减传感器103与控制器101输入端相连接。这样可以通过电磁干扰传感器102和信号衰减传感器103检测电力线传输数据的电磁干扰情况和信号衰减情况。Further, the relay acquisition module 1 includes a controller, an electromagnetic interference sensor 102 and a signal attenuation sensor 103 arranged on the power line, and the electromagnetic interference sensor 102 and the signal attenuation sensor 103 are connected to the input end of the controller 101 . In this way, the electromagnetic interference and signal attenuation of the power line transmission data can be detected by the electromagnetic interference sensor 102 and the signal attenuation sensor 103 .
进一步的,所述控制器101输出端还连接有LED指示灯105。这样可以通过闪烁的LED指示灯105指示电力线传输工作正常。如果LED指示灯105不亮,表示该段电力线传输不正常,这样可以便于检修时确认哪段电力线工作不正常。Further, the output terminal of the controller 101 is also connected with an LED indicator light 105 . This can indicate that the power line transmission is working properly through the blinking LED indicator light 105 . If the LED indicator light 105 is not on, it means that the transmission of this section of the power line is abnormal, so that it can be convenient to confirm which section of the power line is not working properly during maintenance.
进一步的,所述控制器101输出端与加密模块104输入端相连接,所述加密模块104输出端与区域中继无线采集模块2相连接,所述区域中继无线采集模块2与无线接收解码单元3无线通信连接,所述无线接收解码单元3与数据采集服务器4相连接。Further, the output end of the controller 101 is connected to the input end of the encryption module 104, the output end of the encryption module 104 is connected to the area relay wireless acquisition module 2, and the area relay wireless acquisition module 2 is connected to the wireless receiving decoding The unit 3 is connected by wireless communication, and the wireless receiving and decoding unit 3 is connected with the data collection server 4 .
进一步的,所述移动中继采集模块7与无线通讯网6无线通信连接,所述无线通讯网6与数据采集服务器4的无线接收模块5无线通信连接。Further, the mobile relay collection module 7 is wirelessly connected to the wireless communication network 6 , and the wireless communication network 6 is wirelessly connected to the wireless receiving module 5 of the data collection server 4 .
本发明的工作原理如下:中继采集模块1通过电磁干扰传感器102和信号衰减传感器103检测电力线传输数据的电磁干扰情况和信号衰减情况,然后将采集到的电力线传输数据发送给控制器101,控制器101将采集到的电力线传输数据通过加密模块104加密后无线传输给无线接收解码单元3,无线接收解码单元3将数据信息解码后传输给数据采集服务器。另外,移动中继采集模块7将采集到的数据通过无线通讯网6发送给数据采集服务器4的无线接收模块5。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the relay acquisition module 1 detects the electromagnetic interference situation and the signal attenuation situation of the power line transmission data through the electromagnetic interference sensor 102 and the signal attenuation sensor 103, and then sends the collected power line transmission data to the controller 101 for control The device 101 encrypts the collected power line transmission data through the encryption module 104 and wirelessly transmits it to the wireless receiving and decoding unit 3, and the wireless receiving and decoding unit 3 decodes the data information and transmits it to the data collection server. In addition, the mobile relay collection module 7 sends the collected data to the wireless receiving module 5 of the data collection server 4 through the wireless communication network 6 .
虽然以上描述了本发明的具体实施方式,但是本领域熟练技术人员应当理解,这些仅是举例说明,可以对本实施方式作出多种变更或修改,而不背离发明的原理和实质,本发明的保护范围仅由所附权利要求书限定。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and various changes or modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the invention. The scope is limited only by the appended claims.
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CN103327593A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-25 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Self-adaption uplink power control method and mobile relay device |
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CN101989072A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-03-23 | 宁波家天下智能系统有限公司 | Household equipment control terminal and household equipment controller |
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