CN1052448C - Automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive - Google Patents
Automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive Download PDFInfo
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- CN1052448C CN1052448C CN97101325A CN97101325A CN1052448C CN 1052448 C CN1052448 C CN 1052448C CN 97101325 A CN97101325 A CN 97101325A CN 97101325 A CN97101325 A CN 97101325A CN 1052448 C CN1052448 C CN 1052448C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of meeting lamps of motor vehicles. The motor vehicle automatic light shunting lamp device is especially designed for solving the illumination safety problem of the meeting of motor vehicles. The present invention comprises a power supply, a photoelectric receiver, a motor vehicle lamp and a driving mechanism. The present invention is characterized in that when the photoelectric receiver is connected with an electric magnet or an electromagnetic valve of the driving mechanism in series, the photoelectric receiver is connected with the power supply in parallel; simultaneously, a light reflection element is arranged in a proper position of motor vehicles and can be replaced by a circuit formed by that a photoelectric emitter is connected with a photoelectric element in series and is connected with the power supply in parallel. The present invention has the advantages of high automatization degree, simple, reliable and practical driving mechanism, etc. and can ensure traffic safety at the time of meeting.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of self-propelled vehicle illumination passing lamp technical field.
Traditional self-propelled vehicle illuminating lamp has two kinds, a kind of close-range shot lamp, and another kind is the long drive lamp, all immobilizes, direction of illumination all can not be regulated.During night travel, when two cars met, chaufeur should be turned off the long drive lamp normally, used close-range shot lamp or two cars to turn off the light successively mutually, guaranteed safety traffic.But during actual travel, because lamp is manual operation, chaufeur can be seen the road surface clearly for oneself mostly, is not related to the long drive lamp, shines to such an extent that oncoming chaufeur can't be opened eyes like this, let alone sees the fwd road clearly.At this moment chaufeur can only be touched the road by rule of thumb.Be easy to take place traffic accident this moment.When bicycle, rickshaw, trac. etc. are handed over car with automobile,, shine to such an extent that these cyclists cannot see the road surface clearly in addition, traffic accident also takes place easily because automobile long drive lamp is very dazzling.At above-mentioned situation, the scientific research personnel has done a large amount of technological improvements, it as the patent No. 92237729.4 Chinese patent " car bulb controller ", the opto-electronic pickup of four independences or combination is adopted in this invention, respectively as meeting, environment, give another the right of way, photoelectric probe that street lamp is surveyed usefulness, it all can realize the automatic guidance that country beam, passing light and lampet are alternately changed under situation separately.Its shortcoming is that circuit is quite complicated.As application number is 91222161.5 Chinese patent " motive vehicle meeting car light ", and its shortcoming is that transmission device is also poor than complexity and automatism.
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of automation is good, the simple automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive of transmission device.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that it comprises power supply, photelectric receiver, car light, driver train, it is in parallel with power supply particularly in connect back and lamp of the electromagnet of photelectric receiver and driver train or electromagnetic valve, and the while, reflecting element was equipped with at the headstock place.
Circuit in parallel with power supply again after above-mentioned reflecting element also can be photoemitter and photounit is connected replaces.
The above-mentioned lamp relay of can connecting, this relay is 2 tunnel 4 terminals, Be Controlled one tunnel two end and lamp series connection power supply are controlled one tunnel one termination photelectric receiver, other end power connection one end.
Above-mentioned driver train is: electromagnet one end is fixed on the car by permanent seat, and its other end connects rear end bar on the car light by pipe link; Between the lamp socket bearing spring is arranged on car light rear end bar and the close car simultaneously; Car light is fixed on the car by the rotary type lamp socket.
Above-mentioned driver train also can be: oil cylinder or cylinder one end connect pipe link, and pipe link connects rear end bar on the car light; Between the lamp socket bearing spring is arranged on car light rear end bar and the close car simultaneously; Car light is fixed on the car by the rotary type lamp socket; Oil cylinder or cylinder action are controlled by oil circuit or vapour road that electromagnetic valve opens and closes oil cylinder or cylinder.
Above-mentioned driver train also can be: engine cogs by the axle that gear drive car light rear end arc gear wheel or lamp are loaded on the lamp socket; Between the lamp socket bearing spring is arranged on car light and the close car simultaneously; Car light is fixed on the car by rotary lamp socket.
Above-mentioned photelectric receiver connects a relay, and relay is 2 tunnel 4 terminals, Be Controlled one tunnel 2 terminal and lamp series connection power supply, and control signal one tunnel 2 end connects photelectric receiver and power supply one end respectively, omits driver train simultaneously.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1. a kind of principle of work block scheme of automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive;
Fig. 2. another principle of work block scheme of automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive;
Fig. 3. the third principle of work block scheme of automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive;
Fig. 4. the 4th kind of principle of work block scheme of automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive;
Fig. 5. the 5th kind of principle of work block scheme of automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive;
Fig. 6. transmission device work scheme drawing in the automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive;
Fig. 7. another scheme drawing of transmission device work in the automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive;
Fig. 8. the another kind of scheme drawing of transmission device work in the automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive.
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiments of the invention are described further.
Shown in Fig. 1-8, this automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive, comprise power supply, photelectric receiver, car light, driver train, connect back and lamp of the electromagnet of photelectric receiver and driver train or electromagnetic valve is in parallel with power supply, and the while, reflecting element was equipped with as shown in Figure 1 in the headstock place.Another program can be the electromagnet of photelectric receiver and driver train or electromagnetic valve series connection, photoemitter and photounit series connection, car light, and this three's circuit is in parallel with power supply as shown in Figure 2.The third scheme is that first kind of scheme further improved, its slug relay of on lamp, connecting, this relay is 2 tunnel 4 terminals, control signal one tunnel 2 terminal connects photelectric receiver and power end respectively, controlled signal one tunnel 2 end is serially connected in lamp on the way, as shown in Figure 3.The 4th kind of scheme is that second kind of scheme further improved, and it is in slug relay of lamp branch road series connection, and relay is 2 tunnel 4 terminals, and control signal one tunnel 2 end connects photelectric receiver and power end respectively, and Be Controlled one tunnel 2 end is serially connected in lamp on the way, as shown in Figure 4.The 5th kind of scheme is the concise and to the point scheme of the third scheme, the electromagnet or the electromagnetic valve of driver train have been omitted on the photelectric receiver branch road, as shown in Figure 5, photelectric receiver meets a slug relay, this relay is 2 tunnel 4 terminals, control signal one tunnel 2 end connects photelectric receiver and power supply one end respectively, and another road 2 ends are connected on the lamp branch road, and reflecting element is equipped with at the headstock place simultaneously.Its driver train is that electromagnet (5) one ends are fixed on the car by permanent seat (6), and its other end connects car light (4) by pipe link (3) and goes up rear end bar (2); Between the lamp socket bearing spring (1) is arranged on car light (4) rear end bar (2) and the close car simultaneously; Car light is fixed on the car by rotary type lamp socket (7).The another kind of mode of driver train is that oil cylinder (15) or cylinder one end connect pipe link, and pipe link (3) connects car light (4) and goes up rear end bar (2); Between the lamp socket bearing spring (1) is arranged on car light (4) rear end bar (2) and the close car simultaneously; Car light (4) is fixed on the car by rotary type lamp socket (7); Oil cylinder (15) or cylinder action are controlled by electromagnetic valve (14) switching oil cylinder oil circuit or cylinder vapour road.Driver train also can be: engine cogs by the axle that gear (16) driving car light rear end arc gear wheel (17) or lamp are loaded on the lamp socket (7); Between the lamp socket bearing spring (1) is arranged on car light and the close car simultaneously; Car light (4) is fixed on the car by rotary lamp socket (7).The delay timer of also can connecting on electromagnet or the electromagnetic valve circuit, its purpose is bowed a period of time to car light.
Its working process is as follows: at first load onto this device on each car, on the multi-angle reflect mirror of first car light irradiation at the second car, light still on the photounit with regard to photelectric receiver on the reflected back first car.The photounit effect is that resistance is very big under unglazed situation, and circuit is in off state.As the light time, resistance diminishes rapidly, and circuit is in running order.Electromagnet in the circuit (5) or electromagnetic valve (14) work like this, electromagnet or oil cylinder or cylinder just spur pipe link (3), change the direction of illumination of lamp, country beam is bowed become passing light.Behind meeting, circuit becomes off state again, and electromagnet release or oil cylinder, cylinder reset, and car light comes back and resets under spring (1) effect, makes passing light become country beam.Also but photelectric receiver receives heliogram, makes circuit be in conducting state, and drive slug relay is opened into and opens circuit, and makes country beam extinguish a period of time, has only passing light, and behind meeting, slug relay's closure reopens country beam.Same principle, when adopting series connected photounit and photoemitter, the photounit on the first car light irradiation second car makes circuit turn-on, photoemitter work, send electromagnetic wave, the first car receives the electromagnetic wave that the second car is sent by photelectric receiver, again electromagnetic wave is converted into electric signal, amplify electromagnet or the electromagnetic valve work controlled through amplifier again, thereby the control car light is bowed and is resetted, and also can drive slug relay, and country beam extinguishes and the automatic switchover of opening when realizing meeting.
It is as follows to drive the pipe link working process by solenoid control oil cylinder or cylinder: with the oil circuit is example, oil pump (11) is played hydraulic oil in the fuel tank (8) to an oil tank by filter (9) and oil inlet (12), oil tank one tunnel connects oil cylinder (15), another road is by oil return pipe (10) connected tank, for the sake of security, oil inlet (12) has one the tunnel to connect spill valve (13), and oil tank is connected to the electromagnetic valve (14) that a control oil return pipe (10) opens and closes.When electromagnetic valve (14) was worked, the closed electromagnetic valve was pressed into oil cylinder to hydraulic oil, thereby drove the pipe link running, when electromagnetic valve (14) quits work, opened electromagnetic valve, and the oil cylinder pipe link resets.Same working process also is applicable to the vapour road.
Working process by gear control car light is as follows: as the light time, circuit is in running order, engine driven gear and drive car light and bow, thereby country beam becomes passing light, behind meeting, car light comes back and resets under action of the spring, and car light becomes country beam again from passing light.
Automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive of the present invention has automatic switchover, because the light irradiation distance is than original The direct projection direction is near, forces the driver to be slowed down, and ensures traffic safety the advantages such as the simple and reliable practicality of driving mechanism.
Claims (9)
1. automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive, it comprises power supply, photelectric receiver, car light, driver train, it is characterized in that connect back and lamp of the electromagnet of photelectric receiver and driver train or electromagnetic valve is in parallel with power supply, the while, reflecting element was equipped with at the headstock place.
2. automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described reflecting element also can be photoemitter and photounit connected after circuit in parallel with power supply again replace.
3. automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that relay of described lamp series connection, this relay is 2 tunnel 4 terminals, Be Controlled one tunnel two end and lamp series connection power supply, control one tunnel one termination photelectric receiver, other end power connection one end.
4. automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that relay of described lamp series connection, this relay is 2 tunnel 4 terminals, Be Controlled one tunnel two end and lamp series connection power supply, control one tunnel one termination photelectric receiver, other end power connection one end.
5. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive, it is characterized in that described driver train is:
A. electromagnet (5) one ends are fixed on the car by permanent seat (6), and its other end connects rear end bar (2) on the car light by pipe link (3);
B. between the lamp socket bearing spring (1) is arranged on while car light rear end bar (2) and the close car;
C. car light is fixed on the car by rotary type lamp socket (7).
6. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive, it is characterized in that described driver train is:
A. oil cylinder (15) or cylinder one end connect pipe link (3), and pipe link (3) connects rear end bar (2) on the car light;
B. between the lamp socket bearing spring (1) is arranged on while car light rear end bar (2) and the close car;
C. car light is fixed on the car by rotary type lamp socket (7);
D. the action of oil cylinder (15) or cylinder is controlled by oil circuit or vapour road that electromagnetic valve (14) opens and closes oil cylinder (15) or cylinder.
7. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive, it is characterized in that described driver train is:
A. engine cogs by the axle that gear (16) driving car light (4) rear end arc gear wheel (17) or lamp are loaded on the lamp socket (7);
B. between the lamp socket bearing spring (1) is arranged on while car light and the close car;
C. car light is fixed on the car by rotary lamp socket (7).
8. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive, it is characterized in that described electromagnet or the electromagnetic valve delay timer of can connecting.
9. automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described photelectric receiver connects a relay, this relay is 2 tunnel 4 terminals, Be Controlled one tunnel 2 terminal and lamp series connection power supply, control signal one tunnel 2 end connects photelectric receiver and power supply one end respectively, omits driver train simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97101325A CN1052448C (en) | 1997-01-20 | 1997-01-20 | Automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97101325A CN1052448C (en) | 1997-01-20 | 1997-01-20 | Automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1162541A CN1162541A (en) | 1997-10-22 |
| CN1052448C true CN1052448C (en) | 2000-05-17 |
Family
ID=5165650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97101325A Expired - Fee Related CN1052448C (en) | 1997-01-20 | 1997-01-20 | Automatic anti-dazzling light of automotive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1052448C (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2099043U (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1992-03-18 | 刘家富 | Lighting device for automobiles |
| CN2145723Y (en) * | 1992-11-21 | 1993-11-10 | 张一超 | Automobile lamp controller |
-
1997
- 1997-01-20 CN CN97101325A patent/CN1052448C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2099043U (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1992-03-18 | 刘家富 | Lighting device for automobiles |
| CN2145723Y (en) * | 1992-11-21 | 1993-11-10 | 张一超 | Automobile lamp controller |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1162541A (en) | 1997-10-22 |
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