The push-pull mechanism of lockset
Technical field
The present invention relates to door lock, and in particular to the push-pull mechanism of lockset.
Background technology
Lockset has referred to the utensil of sealing process, and it includes lock, key and its annex, and general explanation is that " must use key
What can be absolved seals device ", now, lockset can also be used up, electricity, magnetic, sound and fingerprint etc. are instructed and opened except opening outer with key
Open.
Such as a kind of existing handle-type fast fingerprint lock, including lock body and its built-in control chip, in addition to outdoor hand
Handle and its fingerprint detection window on face is turned, and insertion is provided with axle turns the limit opening in face in turning for outdoor handle, and referred to
Line detection window is provided with data wire and is connected through the limit opening with control chip;Outdoor handle turn be provided with face with
The groove of fingerprint detection Window match, also, fingerprint detection window is embedded in the groove.This kind of handle-type fast fingerprint lock will
The fingerprint detection window of existing split realizes integral structure with outdoor handle, and adequately achieves electronic unit and mechanical part
Combination, and realize the opening door operation of a chain of combination, simplify operating procedure.But the handle-type fast fingerprint locked
The handle of lock is rotatably installed in door body, needs to rotate handle when opening the door, whole door opening action amplitude is larger, using more not
Just.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, propose a kind of push-pull mechanism of lockset.Solve prior art needs in enabling
Handle is rotated, whole door opening action amplitude is larger, the problem of use is more inconvenient.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of push-pull mechanism of lockset, the lockset includes lock body, and push-pull mechanism includes:
Bottom plate, for being fixed on door body;
Handle, is relatively fixed with the bottom plate, has the passage passed through for hand between handle and bottom plate;
Revolving part, is rotatably installed on the bottom plate, for coordinating with the mechanism in lock body, opens the dead bolt of lockset;
Press handle, is rotatably installed on the bottom plate or handle, and press handle has work department and stretched into the passage
Press section, the work department by driving member drive the revolving part along own axes direction rotate.
When push-pull mechanism carries out door opening action, it is only necessary to which hand held into handle, finger stretch into passage pressing press section make by
Pressure handle is rotated, and drives work department motion, and work department drives revolving part to rotate by driving member, and revolving part is matched somebody with somebody with the mechanism in lock body
Close, open the dead bolt of lockset, then directly can just push or pull on door body, door body is opened;After hand departs from handle, in lock
In the presence of internal portion mechanism, revolving part resets, and by the effect of driving member, press handle also resets.Push-pull mechanism is relative to existing
For some structure type for rotating handle, door opening action is small, using more convenient.
Further, the driving member is the rack being slidably arranged on bottom plate, the lateral wall of the revolving part have with
The first tooth that the rack coordinates, the work department is slided with rack mating band carry-over bar.
Work department coordinates with rack, and band carry-over bar is slided, so that rack and the first tooth of rotation coordinate, drives revolving part to turn
It is dynamic.
Further, the rack includes the body of tabular, and body has in the through hole of a strip, through hole, and there are two groups to be put down
The second capable and positioned opposite tooth, every group of second tooth includes multiple second teeth, and first tooth is nibbled with the tooth of one of which second
Close.
By setting two group of second tooth to be capable of the suitability of reinforcing member, no matter installed in any side, it can make rack and rotation
Turn engagement.
Further, the revolving part is starting bar, and one end of starting bar has first tooth, the other end of starting bar
Lock body is stretched into, is coordinated for mechanism corresponding with lock body.
Further, the revolving part is sleeve-like structure, and revolving part is coordinated by the mechanism in drive link and lock body, described
It is enclosed on revolving part and is relatively fixed in circumferencial direction with revolving part in drive link.
Further, decoration panel is installed on the bottom plate, there is chute in the decoration panel, the driving member with
The slide coordinates;The decoration panel also has the recess passed through for the work department.
Chute is arranged on decoration panel so that decoration panel can be greatly simplified on the premise of ensureing that bottom plate is attractive in appearance
The structure of bottom plate.
Further, in addition to be arranged on decoration panel in, for the reset for promoting the driving member to be moved to work department
Spring.
When press section no longer stress, back-moving spring can promote drive member, make driving member drive work department to rotate,
So that press handle resets.
Further, the press handle has rotating shaft, and press handle is arranged on handle by axis of rotation, and push-pull mechanism is also
Including the torsion spring for aiding in press handle to reset, the torsion spring is arranged in rotating shaft.
When press section no longer stress, torsion spring can drive press handle to reset.
Further, the press handle is rotatably installed on handle;The handle has a pair of swivelling chutes being oppositely arranged,
The rotating shaft of the press handle coordinates with corresponding swivelling chute;Push-pull mechanism also includes coordinating with the swivelling chute preventing rotating shaft from departing from
The pressing plate of the swivelling chute, the pressing plate side is fitted with the swivelling chute, opposite side and the bottom plate against.
This structure type can facilitate the installation of press handle, it is ensured that the reliable fit of press handle and handle.
Further, the handle is also equipped with recognition component;Push-pull mechanism also includes being arranged on lock body or handle
Control chip, the recognition component is used to gather and send a signal to control chip, and control chip is used to control the drive in lock body
Dynamic element;The top of side of the handle away from bottom plate has a clinoplain, and the recognition component is arranged on clinoplain
On.
Further, the recognition component is fingerprint sensor, radiofrequency signal sensor, password key, recognition of face biography
One or more combinations of sensor and touch-screen.
The invention also discloses the push-pull mechanism of another lockset.A kind of push-pull mechanism of lockset, the lockset includes lock
Body, push-pull mechanism includes:
Bottom plate, for being fixed on door body;
Handle, is relatively fixed with the bottom plate, has the passage passed through for hand between handle and bottom plate;
Press handle, is rotatably installed on the bottom plate or handle, and press handle has work department and stretched into the passage
Press section, the work department pass through the bottom plate, for in lock body mechanism coordinate, open lockset dead bolt.
When push-pull mechanism carries out door opening action, it is only necessary to which hand held into handle, finger stretch into passage pressing press section make by
Pressure handle is rotated, and drives work department motion, and work department directly coordinates with the corresponding mechanism in lock body, opens the dead bolt of lockset, then
Door body can be just directly pushed or pull on, door body is opened;After hand departs from handle, in the presence of lock body internal mechanism, work
Make portion and rotate reset, i.e., press handle also resets.Push-pull mechanism opens the door dynamic for the structure type of existing rotation handle
Make small, using more convenient.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:When push-pull mechanism carries out door opening action, it is only necessary to hand is held into handle, finger is stretched into
Passage pressing press section rotates press handle, drives work department motion, and work department drives revolving part to rotate by driving member, rotation
Part coordinates with the mechanism in lock body, opens the dead bolt of lockset, then directly can just push or pull on door body, door body is opened;
After hand departs from handle, in the presence of lock body internal mechanism, revolving part resets, by the effect of driving member, and press handle is also multiple
Position.Push-pull mechanism is for the structure type of existing rotation handle, and door opening action is small, using more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the push-pull mechanism of lockset of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the push-pull mechanism of lockset of the present invention removes the structural representation after bottom plate reservation decoration panel;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the push-pull mechanism of lockset of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that revolving part coordinates with drive link;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of starting bar;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for the press section for being provided with torsion spring;
Fig. 7 is the structural scheme of mechanism that push-pull mechanism is provided with back-moving spring;
Fig. 8 is the structural scheme of mechanism of embodiment 2;
Fig. 9 is the structural scheme of mechanism of press handle in embodiment 2.
Each reference is in figure:
1st, handle, 2, bottom plate, 3, decoration panel, 4, press handle, 5, passage, 6, clinoplain, 7, fingerprint sensor, 8, touch
Touch screen, 9, driving member, 10, revolving part, 11, swivelling chute, 12, projection, 13, rotating shaft, 14, press section, 15, work department, 16, pressure
Plate, 17, positioning hole, 18, chute, 19, circular groove, the 20, first tooth, the 21, second tooth, 22, through hole, 23, body, 24, transmission
Bar, 25, starting bar, 26, recess, 27, torsion spring, 28, back-moving spring, 29, lock body.
Embodiment:
With reference to each accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of push-pull mechanism of lockset, lockset includes lock body, and push-pull mechanism includes:
Bottom plate 2, for being fixed on door body;
Handle 1, is relatively fixed with bottom plate 2, has the passage 5 passed through for hand between handle and bottom plate;
Revolving part 10, rotational installation on a base plate 2, for coordinating with the mechanism in lock body, opens the dead bolt of lockset;
Press handle 4, is rotatably installed on handle 1, and press handle 4 has work department 15 and the press section stretched into passage 5
14, work department 15 drives revolving part 10 to be rotated along own axes direction by driving member 9.
When practice, press handle can also be rotatably installed on bottom plate.
In the present embodiment, the two ends of handle 1 are fixed with bottom plate 2 respectively.
As shown in figure 3, driving member 9 is the rack being slidably arranged on bottom plate 2, the lateral wall of revolving part 10 has and rack
The first tooth 20 coordinated, work department 15 and the rack mating band carry-over bar of press handle 4 are slided.Work department coordinates with rack, drives
Rack is slided, so that rack and the first tooth of rotation coordinate, drives revolving part to rotate.
During practice hour rack can be conventional rack, the present embodiment, rack includes the body 23 of tabular, body 23
There are two groups of second parallel and positioned opposite teeth, every group of second tooth includes many in through hole 22 with a strip, through hole 22
Individual second tooth 21, the first tooth 20 is engaged with the tooth of one of which second.By setting two group of second tooth to be capable of the adaptation of reinforcing member
Property, no matter installed in any side, rack can engaged with rotation.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, revolving part 10 is sleeve-like structure, and revolving part passes through in drive link 24 and lock body
Mechanism coordinate, be enclosed on revolving part in drive link 24 and be relatively fixed in circumferencial direction with revolving part.As shown in figure 5, in reality
When border is used, revolving part can also be starting bar 25 in addition to for sleeve-like structure, and one end of starting bar has the first tooth 20, started
The other end of bar stretches into lock body, coordinates for mechanism corresponding with lock body.
Being provided with the bottom plate 2 in decoration panel 3, the decoration panel 3 has chute 18, the driving member 9 and institute
Chute 18 is stated to be slidably matched;The decoration panel 3 also has the recess 26 passed through for the work department 15.Chute is arranged on decoration
On panel so that decoration panel can greatly simplify the structure of bottom plate on the premise of ensureing that bottom plate is attractive in appearance.In the present embodiment,
The circular groove 19 for positioning transmission part is additionally provided with decoration panel.
In the present embodiment, press handle 4 has rotating shaft 13, and press handle 4 is rotatably installed on handle 1 by rotating shaft 13.
As described in Figure 7, when practice, press handle resets for convenience, can be provided for pushing away in decoration panel
Move the back-moving spring 28 that the driving member 9 is moved to work department.When press section no longer stress, back-moving spring can promote transmission
Part is moved, and makes driving member drive work department to rotate, so that press handle resets.As shown in fig. 6, except setting back-moving spring, also
It can install for the torsion spring 27 for aiding in press handle to reset to realize reset function in rotating shaft 13, when press section no longer stress
When, torsion spring 27 can drive press handle to reset.
In the present embodiment, handle 1 has a pair of swivelling chutes 11 for being oppositely arranged, the rotating shaft 13 of the press handle with it is corresponding
Swivelling chute 11 coordinates;Push-pull mechanism also includes coordinating the pressing plate 16 for preventing rotating shaft from departing from the swivelling chute, institute with the swivelling chute
The side of pressing plate 16 is stated to fit with the swivelling chute, opposite side and the bottom plate against.This structure type can facilitate press handle
Installation, it is ensured that the reliable fit of press handle and handle.
There is the concaveconvex structure for positioning between pressing plate 16 and handle.In the present embodiment, concaveconvex structure includes being arranged on
Projection 12 on handle and the positioning hole 17 coordinated with projection 12 being arranged on pressing plate 16.
In the present embodiment, the handle is also equipped with recognition component;Push-pull mechanism also includes being arranged on lock body or handle
Control chip, the recognition component be used for gather and send a signal to control chip, control chip be used for control in lock body
Driving element;The top of side of the handle away from bottom plate has a clinoplain 6, and it is flat that the recognition component is arranged on inclination
On face.Recognition component can be fingerprint sensor, radiofrequency signal sensor, password key, recognition of face sensor and touch
One or more combinations of screen.In addition to the respective sensor listed, sensor of identification etc. can also be used for for other.Yu Ben
In embodiment, recognition component includes fingerprint sensor 7, in addition to touch-screen 8, and touch-screen 8 is located at the upper of fingerprint sensor 7
Side.
This structure type can conveniently carry out fingerprint recognition, and door opening action and fingerprint recognition action can be continuously complete
Into hand is held after handle, and thumb is used to be coordinated with fingerprint sensor, and four additional finger is used to coordinate with press handle.
By setting fingerprint sensor to greatly increase the security and convenience of door lock;Fingerprint sensor is arranged on clinoplain
On, thumb expansion too wide-angle can be avoided, so setting can facilitate thumb to be identified.
When the present embodiment push-pull mechanism carries out door opening action, hand is held into handle, thumb is pressed on fingerprint sensor, is used
In carrying out cooperation checking with fingerprint sensor, while four additional finger is used for and press handle cooperation, after being verified, four
Finger gripping holds together, and pressing press section rotates press handle, drives work department motion, and work department drives revolving part to turn by driving member
Dynamic, revolving part coordinates with the mechanism in lock body, opens the dead bolt of lockset, then directly door body can be just pushed or pull on, by door
Body is opened;After hand departs from handle, in the presence of lock body internal mechanism, revolving part, which resets, (is similar to existing rotation handle
Door latch structure, is rotated after opening the door, and rotating handle after hand release can automatically reset), by the effect of driving member, press handle is also multiple
Position.Push-pull mechanism is for the structure type of existing rotation handle, and door opening action is small, using more convenient.And
When resetting, by setting back-moving spring or torsion spring ensure that, press handle more smoothly resets.
The push-pull mechanism of the present embodiment can also be arranged to channel pattern, and the recognition components such as fingerprint sensor are not needed now
Checking, can directly press press section open door lock.
Embodiment 2
As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, the push-pull mechanism of the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are, are not rotated in the present embodiment
Part and driving member, the work department of press handle is for the work department of embodiment 1, and length is longer, the work department of the present embodiment
15 pass through bottom plate 2, coordinate between being used for the mechanism in lock body 29, open the dead bolt of lockset.The present embodiment push-pull mechanism its
His structure is same as Example 1.
When the push-pull mechanism of the present embodiment carries out door opening action, it is only necessary to which hand is held into handle, finger stretches into passage pressing
Press section rotates press handle, drives work department motion, and work department directly coordinates with the corresponding mechanism in lock body, opens lockset
Dead bolt, then directly can just push or pull on door body, door body is opened;After hand departs from handle, in lock body internal mechanism
Under effect, work department, which is rotated, to be resetted, i.e., press handle also resets.Push-pull mechanism is relative to the existing structure type for rotating handle
Speech, door opening action is small, using more convenient.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of patent protection of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is all
It is the equivalent structure transformation made with description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, is directly or indirectly used in other related technologies
Field, similarly includes within the scope of the present invention.